Pragmatic Reason

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Pragmatic Reason

Author : Robert B Talisse
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000858189
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Reason by : Robert B Talisse

Download or read book Pragmatic Reason written by Robert B Talisse and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-03-23 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Christopher Hookway has been influential in promoting engagement with pragmatist and naturalist perspectives from classical and contemporary American philosophy. This book reflects on Hookway’s work on the American philosophical tradition and its significance for contemporary discussions of the understanding of mind, meaning, knowledge, and value. Hookway’s original and extensive studies of Charles S. Peirce have made him among the most admired and frequently referenced of Peirce’s interpreters. His work on classical American pragmatism has explored the philosophies of William James, John Dewey, and Josiah Royce, and examined the influence of pragmatist ideas outside of the United States. Additionally, Hookway has participated in a number of celebrated exchanges with some of the most high-profile figures of twentieth- and twenty-first-century philosophy, including Karl-Otto Apel, Philip Pettit, Hilary Putnam, and W.V.O. Quine, through which his treatments of a large range of topics in epistemology and the philosophies of mind and language have been developed and promoted. The chapters in this book—which include contributions from several of Hookway’s former students and colleagues—include studies of Hookway’s engagement with the works of Peirce, James, and Dewey, his contributions to virtue epistemology, and his discussions of hope and pragmatist metaphysics. Pragmatic Reason will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working on American philosophy, the history of analytic philosophy, and epistemology.

Pragmatic Reasons

Author : J. Koons
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230239579
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Reasons by : J. Koons

Download or read book Pragmatic Reasons written by J. Koons and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-04-22 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows how a sophisticated version of pragmatism, resting on a novel conception of rationality, can justify a range of important practices, including our practices of moral and epistemic evaluation, as well as our practice of making judgments regarding free will and moral responsibility.

Reasons for Belief

Author : Andrew Reisner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139503049
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Reasons for Belief by : Andrew Reisner

Download or read book Reasons for Belief written by Andrew Reisner and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-06-02 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophers have long been concerned about what we know and how we know it. Increasingly, however, a related question has gained prominence in philosophical discussion: what should we believe and why? This volume brings together twelve new essays that address different aspects of this question. The essays examine foundational questions about reasons for belief, and use new research on reasons for belief to address traditional epistemological concerns such as knowledge, justification and perceptually acquired beliefs. This book will be of interest to philosophers working on epistemology, theoretical reason, rationality, perception and ethics. It will also be of interest to cognitive scientists and psychologists who wish to gain deeper insight into normative questions about belief and knowledge.

‘Yo!’ and ‘Lo!’

Author : Rebecca Kukla
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674031470
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis ‘Yo!’ and ‘Lo!’ by : Rebecca Kukla

Download or read book ‘Yo!’ and ‘Lo!’ written by Rebecca Kukla and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of 20th-century philosophy approached metaphysical and epistemological issues through an analysis of language. This book demonstrates that non-declarative speech acts—including vocative hails (“Yo!”) and calls to shared attention (“Lo!”)—are as fundamental to the possibility and structure of meaningful language as are declaratives.

The Fragmentation of Reason

Author : Stephen P. Stich
Publisher : Bradford Books
ISBN 13 : 9780262192934
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (929 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fragmentation of Reason by : Stephen P. Stich

Download or read book The Fragmentation of Reason written by Stephen P. Stich and published by Bradford Books. This book was released on 1990 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From Descartes to Popper, philosophers have criticized and tried to improve the strategies of reasoning invoked in science and in everyday life. In recent years leading cognitive psychologists have painted a detailed, controversial, and highly critical portrait of common sense reasoning. Stephen Stich begins with a spirited defense of this work and a critique of those writers who argue that widespread irrationality is a biological or conceptual impossibility. Stich then explores the nature of rationality and irrationality: What is it that distinguishes good reasoning from bad? He rejects the most widely accepted approaches to this question approaches which unpack rationality by appeal to truth, to reflective equilibrium or conceptual analysis. The alternative he defends grows out of the pragmatic tradition in which reasoning is viewed as a cognitive tool. Stich's version of pragmatism leads to a radical epistemic relativism and he argues that the widespread abhorrence of relativism is ill founded. Stephen Stich is Professor of Philosophy at Rutgers University and author of From Folk Psychology to Cognitive Science.

The Pragmatic Turn

Author : Richard J. Bernstein
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0745659454
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pragmatic Turn by : Richard J. Bernstein

Download or read book The Pragmatic Turn written by Richard J. Bernstein and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-26 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this major new work, Richard J. Bernstein argues that many of the most important themes in philosophy during the past one hundred and fifty years are variations and developments of ideas that were prominent in the classical American pragmatists: Charles S. Peirce, William James, John Dewey and George H Mead. Pragmatism begins with a thoroughgoing critique of the Cartesianism that dominated so much of modern philosophy. The pragmatic thinkers reject a sharp dichotomy between subject and object, mind-body dualism, the quest for certainty and the spectator theory of knowledge. They seek to bring about a sea change in philosophy that highlights the social character of human experience and normative social practices, the self-correcting nature of all inquiry, and the continuity of theory and practice. And they-especially James, Dewey, and Mead-emphasize the democratic ethical-political consequences of a pragmatic orientation. Many of the themes developed by the pragmatic thinkers were also central to the work of major twentieth century philosophers like Wittgenstein and Heidegger, but the so-called analytic-continental split obscures this underlying continuity. Bernstein develops an alternative reading of contemporary philosophy that brings out the persistence and continuity of pragmatic themes. He critically examines the work of leading contemporary philosophers who have been deeply influenced by pragmatism, including Hilary Putnam, Jürgen Habermas, Richard Rorty, and Robert Brandom, and he explains why the discussion of pragmatism is so alive, varied and widespread. This lucid, wide-ranging book by one of America's leading philosophers will be compulsory reading for anyone who wants to understand the state of philosophy today.

The Oxford Handbook of Reasons and Normativity

Author : Daniel Star
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199657882
Total Pages : 1105 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Reasons and Normativity by : Daniel Star

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Reasons and Normativity written by Daniel Star and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 1105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The Oxford Handbook of Reasons and Normativity' contains 44 commissioned chapters on a wide range of topics, and will appeal to readers with an interest in ethics or epistemology. A diverse selection of substantive positions are defended by leading proponents of the views in question, and provide broad coverage of the study of reasons and normativity across multiple philosophical subfields. In addition to focusing on reasons as part of the study of ethics and as part of the study of epistemology (as well as focusing on reasons as part of the study of the philosophy of language and as part of the study of the philosophy of mind), the Handbook covers recent developments concerning the nature of normativity in general. A number of the contributions to the Handbook explicitly address such "metanormative" issues, bridging subfields as they do so. --

Giving Reasons

Author : Lilian Bermejo Luque
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940071761X
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Giving Reasons by : Lilian Bermejo Luque

Download or read book Giving Reasons written by Lilian Bermejo Luque and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-07-31 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a new, linguistic approach to Argumentation Theory. Its main goal is to integrate the logical, dialectical and rhetorical dimensions of argumentation in a model providing a unitary treatment of its justificatory and persuasive powers. This model takes as its basis Speech Acts Theory in order to characterize argumentation as a second-order speech act complex. The result is a systematic and comprehensive theory of the interpretation, analysis and evaluation of arguments. This theory sheds light on the many faces of argumentative communication: verbal and non-verbal, monological and dialogical, literal and non-literal, ordinary and specialized. The book takes into consideration the major current comprehensive accounts of good argumentation (Perelman’s New Rhetoric, Pragma-dialectics, the ARG model, the Epistemic Approach) and shows that these accounts have fundamental weaknesses rooted in their instrumentalist conception of argumentation as an activity oriented to a goal external to itself. Furthermore, the author addresses some challenging meta-theoretical questions such as the justification problem for Argumentation Theory models and the relationship between reasoning and arguing.

Reason and Reality

Author : Nicholas Rescher
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780742545069
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Reason and Reality by : Nicholas Rescher

Download or read book Reason and Reality written by Nicholas Rescher and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2005 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reason and Reality expounds a pragmatic metaphysics that offers a new approach to this subject's traditional objective of providing us with a secure cognitive grip on the nature of reality. The characteristic nature of this metaphysical approach lies in its commitment to the idea that the requisite security is best and most reliably provided by functional considerations of pragmatic efficacy service the aims and purposes of rational inquiry and effective communication.

Democracy and Diversity

Author : Anna Elisabetta Galeotti
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351246852
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Democracy and Diversity by : Anna Elisabetta Galeotti

Download or read book Democracy and Diversity written by Anna Elisabetta Galeotti and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters in this book deal with different, though related, topics concerning the tense relationship between democracy and diversity. On the one hand, social diversity represents an opportunity, widening the horizon of social options and perspectives of innovation, but, on the other hand, it creates problems for the social cohesion and peaceful coexistence of many groups, be they majority or minority. The chapters depart from the intrinsic connection between democracy and diversity – and the unavoidable challenges that pluralism poses to decision-making procedures – investigating, from different perspectives, how the normative requirement of fully respecting agents’ reflexive agency impacts the revision of democratic decision-making procedures and the way in which institutions react to citizens’ justice-based claims. All the contributions share the theoretical insight that diversity is one of the raisons d’être of democracy, and, still, all acknowledge that the fact of pluralism poses challenges to the legitimacy of democratic procedures of decision-making. Indeed, if citizens had the same values and preferences, collective decisions would be easily achieved and the institution of democratic procedures would be redundant. Yet the wide pluralism of doctrines, habits, social standards, and conceptions of the goods typical of contemporary societies has often led citizens to challenge the legitimacy of democratic decisions because these choices do not fit their preferences or values. To address these challenges following recent accounts of democratic decision-making, in this volume, different strategies are introduced, defended, and criticized in order to outline a perspective that is able to guide actual decision-making processes (guidance), define standards that everyone has equal opportunity to fulfil (inclusion), and grant that citizens exercise their reflexive control on the whole democratic system (reflexivity). The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy.

Political Reason and Interest

Author : Herman H.H. van Erp
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351750046
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Reason and Interest by : Herman H.H. van Erp

Download or read book Political Reason and Interest written by Herman H.H. van Erp and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-02-05 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2000: Politics cannot be conceived of as just a subsystem of society, or as a network of particular interests. The concept of interests and their role within the normative political debate is given a new interpretation by this book, which examines how political interest, market mechanisms and rational choice theories exist in the light of democratic freedom and social justice. The book builds on different concepts of procedural justice, from Schumpeter, Buchanan and Habermas’s conceptions of democracy and the role of political compromise and coalition in the idea of consensus as a condition for political legitimation.

Kant's Pragmatic Anthropology

Author : Holly L. Wilson
Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 0791481298
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Kant's Pragmatic Anthropology by : Holly L. Wilson

Download or read book Kant's Pragmatic Anthropology written by Holly L. Wilson and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2007-06-01 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive examination in English of Kant’s Anthropology from a Pragmatic Point of View.

Institutionalized Reason

Author : Matthias Klatt
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780199582068
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutionalized Reason by : Matthias Klatt

Download or read book Institutionalized Reason written by Matthias Klatt and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-02-23 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on a symposium held at New College, Oxford in September 2008.

The Dispositional Architecture of Epistemic Reasons

Author : Hamid Vahid
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000179028
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dispositional Architecture of Epistemic Reasons by : Hamid Vahid

Download or read book The Dispositional Architecture of Epistemic Reasons written by Hamid Vahid and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-09-06 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is concerned with the conditions under which epistemic reasons provide justification for beliefs. The author draws on metaethical theories of reasons and normativity and then applies his theory to various contemporary debates in epistemology. In the first part of the book, the author outlines what he calls the dispositional architecture of epistemic reasons. The author offers and defends a dispositional account of how propositional and doxastic justification are related to one another. He then argues that the dispositional view has the resources to provide an acceptable account of the notion of the basing relation. In the second part of the book, the author examines how his theory of epistemic reasons bears on the issues involving perceptual reasons. He defends dogmatism about perceptual justification against conservatism and shows how his dispositional framework illuminates certain claims of dogmatism and its adherence to justification internalism. Finally, the author applies his dispositional framework to epistemological topics including the structure of defeat, self-knowledge, reasoning, emotions and motivational internalism. The Dispositional Architecture of Epistemic Reasons demonstrates the value of employing metaethical considerations for the justification of beliefs and propositions. It will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in epistemology and metaethics.

The Pragmatic Maxim

Author : Christopher Hookway
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199588384
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pragmatic Maxim by : Christopher Hookway

Download or read book The Pragmatic Maxim written by Christopher Hookway and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-11-08 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Christopher Hookway presents a series of essays on the work of Charles Sanders Peirce (1839-1913), the 'founder of pragmatism' and one of the most important and original American philosophers. He illuminates how Peirce's writings on truth, science, and the nature of meaning contribute to philosophical understanding in ongoing debates.

The Pragmatic Vision

Author : Nicholas Rescher
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1442227060
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis The Pragmatic Vision by : Nicholas Rescher

Download or read book The Pragmatic Vision written by Nicholas Rescher and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2013-12-05 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since C. S. Pierce advocated a pragmatic approach to truth and knowledge, it has been one of the characteristic themes of American philosophy. This book examines how pragmatism's central ideas can be applied and implemented across the entire domain of philosophical deliberations, ranging from theory of knowledge and the value theory to providing explanations for human actions, and even to matters of ethics and religion. While there are various ways in which to weigh the merit of a philosophical idea or theory, this book makes the case that an assessment of that theory’s applicative utility is of the essence. The intersection of the theoretical and the practical is where meaningful philosophizing finds its legs, and Rescher’s unique pragmatically oriented analyses of traditional philosophical us to regard some historically prominent philosophical ideas in a new and revealing light.

Pragmatic Perspectives in Phenomenology

Author : Ondrej Svec
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1315453886
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Pragmatic Perspectives in Phenomenology by : Ondrej Svec

Download or read book Pragmatic Perspectives in Phenomenology written by Ondrej Svec and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-06-26 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection offers complex analysis of the pragmatic theses that are present in the works of leading phenomenologists, including Husserl, Heidegger, and Merleau-Ponty. It will be of interest to scholars of phenomenology who are interested in moving beyond the analytic-continental divide to explore the relationship between practice and theory.