Practical Guidelines For Early Warning Early Action Plans On Agricultural Drought

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Practical guidelines for Early Warning – Early Action plans on agricultural drought

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251335486
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical guidelines for Early Warning – Early Action plans on agricultural drought by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Practical guidelines for Early Warning – Early Action plans on agricultural drought written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2020-11-26 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impact of drought in agriculture is one of the most complex natural hazards to predict and mitigate. It carries a constant risk for most smallholder farmers around the world. According to studies conducted by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), 83 percent of all damages and losses caused globally by drought between 2006 and 2016 have been absorbed by agriculture, putting a good part of the world population at risk of food insecurity. The guide aims to guide governments and other relevant actors in the development of early warning - early actions on agricultural drought plans that must be implemented before a drought event has significant impacts and causes damages and losses that could eventually become a disaster. The manual complements other instruments used at global and local levels to develop EWEA on agricultural and response plans related to drought.

Monitoring and Predicting Agricultural Drought

Author : Vijendra K. Boken
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198036787
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Monitoring and Predicting Agricultural Drought by : Vijendra K. Boken

Download or read book Monitoring and Predicting Agricultural Drought written by Vijendra K. Boken and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2005-04-14 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agricultural droughts affect whole societies, leading to higher food costs, threatened economies, and even famine. In order to mitigate such effects, researchers must first be able to monitor them, and then predict them; however no book currently focuses on accurate monitoring or prediction of these devastating kinds of droughts. To fill this void, the editors of Monitoring and Predicting Agricultural Drought have assembled a team of expert contributors from all continents to make a global study, describing biometeorological models and monitoring methods for agricultural droughts. These models and methods note the relationships between precipitation, soil moisture, and crop yields, using data gathered from conventional and remote sensing techniques. The coverage of the book includes probabilistic models and techniques used in America, Europe and the former USSR, Africa, Asia, and Australia, and it concludes with coverage of climate change and resultant shifts in agricultural productivity, drought early warning systems, and famine mitigation. This will be an essential collection for those who must advise governments or international organizations on the current scope, likelihood, and impact of agricultural droughts. Sponsored by the World Meterological Organization

Republic of Madagascar

Author : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Republic of Madagascar by : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.

Download or read book Republic of Madagascar written by International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2022-11-16 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Madagascar is exposed to a multitude of climate hazards such as tropical cyclones, droughts, and floods, which cause significant damage to key sectors, thereby undermining development efforts. Madagascar continues to develop strategies and policies for addressing climate change, including commitments under the Nationally Determined Contribution, natural disaster risk management, adaptation measures, and ongoing public financial management and public investment management reforms. Resilience to climate shocks and natural disasters can only be achieved through a combination of climate measures, public investment efficiency measures and public investments in both human capital and resilient infrastructure.

Samoa: Technical Assistance Report—Climate Macroeconomic Assessment Program

Author : International Monetary
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 62 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Samoa: Technical Assistance Report—Climate Macroeconomic Assessment Program by : International Monetary

Download or read book Samoa: Technical Assistance Report—Climate Macroeconomic Assessment Program written by International Monetary and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2022-03-21 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Samoa is highly exposed to natural hazards such as tropical cyclones, earthquakes, tsunamis, droughts, and floods. These damage economic growth and impact debt sustainability adversely. Increasing frequency and intensity of coastal storms are likely to amplify damage to infrastructure and livelihoods. Slow-moving climate stresses such as sea level rise and increasing heat hazard are also likely to impact potential growth in the main economic sectors such as agriculture, fisheries, and tourism.

Drought Early Warning and Forecasting

Author : Chris Funk
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128140127
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Drought Early Warning and Forecasting by : Chris Funk

Download or read book Drought Early Warning and Forecasting written by Chris Funk and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-06-03 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drought risk management involves three pillars: drought early warning, drought vulnerability and risk assessment, and drought preparedness, mitigation, and response. This book collects in one place a description of all the key components of the first pillar, and describes strategies for fitting these pieces together. The best modern drought early warning systems incorporate and integrate a broad array of environmental information sources: weather station observations, satellite imagery, land surface and crop model simulations, and weather and climate model forecasts, and analyze this information in context-relevant ways that take into account exposure and vulnerability. Drought Early Warning and Forecasting: Theory and Practice assembles a comprehensive overview of these components, providing examples drawn from the Famine Early Warning Systems Network and the United States Drought Monitor. This book simultaneously addresses the physical, social, and information management aspects of drought early warning, and informs readers about the tools, techniques, and conceptual models required to effectively identify, predict, and communicate potential drought-related disasters. This book is a key text for postgraduate scientists and graduate and advanced undergraduate students in hydrology, geography, earth sciences, meteorology, climatology, and environmental sciences programs. Professionals dealing with disaster management and drought forecasting will also find this book beneficial to their work. Describes and discusses the strategies and components used in effective and integrated 21st century drought early warning systems Provides a one-stop-shop that describes in one book the observations, models, forecasts, indices, social context, and theory used in drought early warning Identifies the latest tools and approaches used to monitor and forecast drought, sources of predictive skill, and discusses the technical and theoretical details required to use these tools and approaches in a real-world setting

Handbook of Drought Indicators and Indices

Author : Mark D. Svoboda
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Drought Indicators and Indices by : Mark D. Svoboda

Download or read book Handbook of Drought Indicators and Indices written by Mark D. Svoboda and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Remote Sensing of Drought

Author : Brian D. Wardlow
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439835578
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing of Drought by : Brian D. Wardlow

Download or read book Remote Sensing of Drought written by Brian D. Wardlow and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-04-24 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remote Sensing of Drought: Innovative Monitoring Approaches presents emerging remote sensing-based tools and techniques that can be applied to operational drought monitoring and early warning around the world. The first book to focus on remote sensing and drought monitoring, it brings together a wealth of information that has been scattered throughout the literature and across many disciplines. Featuring contributions by leading scientists, it assembles a cross-section of globally applicable techniques that are currently operational or have potential to be operational in the near future. The book explores a range of applications for monitoring four critical components of the hydrological cycle related to drought: vegetation health, evapotranspiration, soil moisture and groundwater, and precipitation. These applications use remotely sensed optical, thermal, microwave, radar, and gravity data from instruments such as AMSR-E, GOES, GRACE, MERIS, MODIS, and Landsat and implement several advanced modeling and data assimilation techniques. Examples show how to integrate this information into routine drought products. The book also examines the role of satellite remote sensing within traditional drought monitoring, as well as current challenges and future prospects. Improving drought monitoring is becoming increasingly important in addressing a wide range of societal issues, from food security and water scarcity to human health, ecosystem services, and energy production. This unique book surveys innovative remote sensing approaches to provide you with new perspectives on large-area drought monitoring and early warning.

Early Warning, Early Action

Author : Mareile Drechsler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Warning, Early Action by : Mareile Drechsler

Download or read book Early Warning, Early Action written by Mareile Drechsler and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Building agricultural resilience to natural hazard-induced disasters

Author : The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251345171
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Building agricultural resilience to natural hazard-induced disasters by : The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Download or read book Building agricultural resilience to natural hazard-induced disasters written by The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2021-06-09 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural hazard induced disasters (NHID), such as floods, droughts, severe storms, and animal pests and diseases have significant, widespread and long lasting impacts on agricultural sectors around the world. With climate change set to amplify many of these impacts, a “business as usual” approach to disaster risk management in agriculture cannot continue if we are to meet the challenges of agricultural productivity and sustainability growth, and sustainable development. Drawing from seven case studies – Chile, Italy, Japan, Namibia, New Zealand, Turkey and the United States – this joint OECD?FAO report argues for a new approach to building resilience to NHID in agriculture. It explores the policy measures, governance arrangements, on?farm strategies and other initiatives that countries are using to increase agricultural resilience to NHID, highlighting emerging good practices. It offers concrete recommendations on what more needs to be done to shift from coping with the impacts of disasters, to an ex ante approach that focuses on preventing and mitigating the impacts of disasters, helping the sector be better prepared to respond to disasters, and to adapt and transform in order to be better positioned for future disasters.

Planning For Drought

Author : Donald Wilhite
Publisher : Westview Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Planning For Drought by : Donald Wilhite

Download or read book Planning For Drought written by Donald Wilhite and published by Westview Press. This book was released on 1987-10-19 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

User Manual Agricultural Stress Index System/Country-Level

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251374392
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis User Manual Agricultural Stress Index System/Country-Level by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book User Manual Agricultural Stress Index System/Country-Level written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2023-05-25 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual aims to present practical examples of the use of the FAO-ASIS Country tool so that the user can make a better interpretation of the results obtained. This manual is part of the series of manuals called User Manuals of the Agricultural Drought Surveillance System for Central America (ASIS-Country).This manual focuses on explaining the interpretation of various indices generated by the ASIS tool. The examples come from different countries where the tool is used, e.g. Nicaragua, Philippines, and Bolivia.

Handbook of Drought and Water Scarcity

Author : Saeid Eslamian
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315404222
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Drought and Water Scarcity by : Saeid Eslamian

Download or read book Handbook of Drought and Water Scarcity written by Saeid Eslamian and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-08-02 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume include over 30 chapters, written by experts from around the world. It examines drought and all of the fundamental principles relating to drought and water scarcity. It includes coverage of the causes of drought, occurences, preparations, drought vulnerability assessments, societal implications, and more.

Coping with Drought Risk in Agriculture and Water Supply Systems

Author : Ana Iglesias
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402090455
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Coping with Drought Risk in Agriculture and Water Supply Systems by : Ana Iglesias

Download or read book Coping with Drought Risk in Agriculture and Water Supply Systems written by Ana Iglesias and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-01-22 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last three decades drought episodes have resulted in severe social problems in Mediterranean countries, receiving broad attention from the international scientific and policy communities. The experiences in the development and implementation of drought management plans highlight the success and challenges of coping with drought for societies with different vulnerabilities and emphasize risk-based drought management as a critical approach to mitigate the impacts associated to drought-induced water shortages. Based on these experiences and the current methods for evaluating risk, the book synthesises guidelines for drought management that link science and policy and that can be applied to other regions. The book comprises a collection of papers divided into four sections that appeal to a broad audience. First, the social and hydrological context of Mediterranean countries is presented, discussing the interactions that have resulted in the complex institutional framework, and highlighting the importance of stakeholder involvement and awareness building for successful drought management. This section emphasises the role of organizations, institutions, and civil stakeholders involved in drought preparedness and mitigation and/or on water management for designing effective risk based strategies that mitigate the effects of drought in agriculture and water supply systems. Second, the book presents an academic approach to risk evaluation, including characterization of drought episodes, development of indicators of risk in hydrological and agricultural systems, and analysis of the role of economic instruments and groundwater for risk mitigation. This section finalises with the description of an integrated method for evaluating social vulnerability based on indicators that include the capacity to anticipate, cope, and respond to drought. The third section includes a collection of case studies that include the description of effective measures taken in the past. These case studies provide the context for developing demand driven guidelines that may be applied to other regions. The authors of these chapters can be viewed as stakeholders in drought management, since they represent a broad range of sectors and institutions from Mediterranean European and North African countries. The topics addressed have implications for the international policy community interested in disaster mitigation, agricultural policy, and development. Finally a synthesis of the management actions is presented in four chapters. Monitoring and preparedness planning is the essential first step for moving from disaster to risk management in response to drought. The management actions related to agriculture and water supply systems are presented in two different chapters but with a common conceptual framework based on the use of drought indicators for evaluating the levels of drought risk (pre-alert, alert, and emergency), that allow establishing linkages between science and policy. The final chapter discuses the lessons learned and application to other regions.

Drought: Research and Science-Policy Interfacing

Author : Joaquin Andreu
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315687224
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Drought: Research and Science-Policy Interfacing by : Joaquin Andreu

Download or read book Drought: Research and Science-Policy Interfacing written by Joaquin Andreu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-02-12 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Droughts occur in arid and semi-arid areas of the world, but also in humid areas, and can develop over short periods (flash drought) or longer periods (seasons/decades). Even though progress has been made, it remains difficult to adequately characterize, monitor, forecast and manage droughts, due to their multi-faceted nature.Usually, drought does

Drought Preparedness and Response

Author :
Publisher : American Water Works Association
ISBN 13 : 1583218548
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Drought Preparedness and Response by :

Download or read book Drought Preparedness and Response written by and published by American Water Works Association. This book was released on 2011 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a reliable supply of water requires being prepared for water shortages of varying degree and duration. What can a municipal water supplier do to mitigate water shortages caused by drought? Preparing for drought and water shortages before they occur is the best defense. This manual will help water managers facing water shortages by illustrating how to employ tried-and-true strategies and tactics of drought mitigation, as well as new tools and methods. Managing water shortages involves temporarily reducing demand and finding alternate water to temporarily increase supply. There are options available to water managers to accomplish this. The manual provides a proven, seven-step process to anticipate and respond to water shortages through a structured planning process.

Mapping drought patterns and impacts: a global perspective

Author : Nishadi Eriyagama
Publisher : IWMI
ISBN 13 : 9290907118
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Mapping drought patterns and impacts: a global perspective by : Nishadi Eriyagama

Download or read book Mapping drought patterns and impacts: a global perspective written by Nishadi Eriyagama and published by IWMI. This book was released on 2009 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study examines the global pattern and impacts of droughts through mapping several drought-related characteristics - either at a country level or at regular grid scales. It appears that arid and semi-arid areas also tend to have a higher probability of drought occurrence. It is illustrated that the African continent is lagging behind the rest of the world on many indicators related to drought-preparedness and that agricultural economies, overall, are much more vulnerable to adverse societal impacts of meteorological droughts. The study also examines the ability of various countries to satisfy their water needs during droughts using storage-related indices.

The impact of disasters and crises on agriculture and food security: 2021

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251340714
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis The impact of disasters and crises on agriculture and food security: 2021 by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book The impact of disasters and crises on agriculture and food security: 2021 written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2021-03-17 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On top of a decade of exacerbated disaster loss, exceptional global heat, retreating ice and rising sea levels, humanity and our food security face a range of new and unprecedented hazards, such as megafires, extreme weather events, desert locust swarms of magnitudes previously unseen, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Agriculture underpins the livelihoods of over 2.5 billion people – most of them in low-income developing countries – and remains a key driver of development. At no other point in history has agriculture been faced with such an array of familiar and unfamiliar risks, interacting in a hyperconnected world and a precipitously changing landscape. And agriculture continues to absorb a disproportionate share of the damage and loss wrought by disasters. Their growing frequency and intensity, along with the systemic nature of risk, are upending people’s lives, devastating livelihoods, and jeopardizing our entire food system. This report makes a powerful case for investing in resilience and disaster risk reduction – especially data gathering and analysis for evidence informed action – to ensure agriculture’s crucial role in achieving the future we want.