Polymers Derived from Isobutylene. Synthesis, Properties, Application

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466562226
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymers Derived from Isobutylene. Synthesis, Properties, Application by : Yu.A. Sangalov

Download or read book Polymers Derived from Isobutylene. Synthesis, Properties, Application written by Yu.A. Sangalov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-03-08 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph aims to give an overview of recent chemical and technological developments in the area of polymers and co-polymers derived from isobutylene, which have a wide range of (industrial) applications. The scientific basis for presenting the material aEURO" application of the acid-base theory with a view to the fundamental steps of isobutylene polymerization aEURO" is combined with the application of quantum-chemical calculations of catalysts, linked active centers, separate elementary stages of the process, and critical analysis of some experimental data. In addition, a number of problems, such as the macrokinetic description of isobutylene polymerization, description of the balanced scheme of industrial production of isobutylene polymers, and initiation of isobutylene polymerization with the help of immobilized cationic catalysts are discussed. Special attention is given to ecological aspects of synthesis and application of isobutylene polymers. This book will be of value and interest to researchers in the areas of chemistry and physics of high-molecular compounds, as well as engineers and technologists specialized in the area of olefins and polyolefins.

Cyclolinear Organosilicon Copolymers: Synthesis, Properties, Application

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466562668
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyclolinear Organosilicon Copolymers: Synthesis, Properties, Application by : O.V. Mukbaniani

Download or read book Cyclolinear Organosilicon Copolymers: Synthesis, Properties, Application written by O.V. Mukbaniani and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-01-06 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The demand for organosilicon elastomers used in the production of thermally resistant rubbers and organosilicon polymers for making non-metal composite materials is increasing from year to year.This monograph presents a discussion on the methods used for synthesizing and studying properties of newly designed organosilicon polymers, namely organosil

Elementorganic Monomers: Technology, Properties, Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9047410351
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementorganic Monomers: Technology, Properties, Applications by : Khananashvili

Download or read book Elementorganic Monomers: Technology, Properties, Applications written by Khananashvili and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-06-09 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New fields of science and technology call for new materials with valuable performance characteristics. Long-term resistance to such temperatures can be found only in polymers with chains made up of thermostable fragments. Particularly interesting in this respect are elementorganic polymers with inorganic and organo-inorganic molecular chains. Eleme

Biocide Guanidine Containing Polymers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9047418069
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Biocide Guanidine Containing Polymers by : Sivov

Download or read book Biocide Guanidine Containing Polymers written by Sivov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-03-01 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume deals with chemistry of polyelectrolytes, namely biocide guanidine containing polymers, discussing both synthesis of new guanidine containing monomers of diallyl and acrylic nature and their structure and investigation of their radical (co)polymerization and properties of new (co)polymers.The first parts of the book describe radical pol

Thermal Oxidation of Polymer Blends

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 906764451X
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (676 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Oxidation of Polymer Blends by : Lyudmila Shibryaeva

Download or read book Thermal Oxidation of Polymer Blends written by Lyudmila Shibryaeva and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-06-08 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To identify the specific features of the kinetics of oxidation of polymer mixtures, determine the key structural elements, and create a model that can describe the mechanism of thermal oxidation of polymer mixtures, it is necessary to determine the relation between the initial structure of a polymer mixture, structural rearrangements associated with oxidation and the kinetics of the process. The aim of this book is to elucidate the complicated problem concerning the connection between the structure and mechanism of oxidation of heterogeneous and heterophase polymer systems. The material presented in this book concerns the specific features of the kinetics of oxidation and those of the structure of polymer systems. The book deals with an analysis of the key factors that can affect principally the mechanism of thermal oxidation of polymer mixtures, determines the role of the phase morphology, structure of components, and the interface layer (or boundary) in the kinetics of oxidation of heterophase system by an example of mixtures of polyolefines. Along with the kinetics of oxidation of heterophase systems, problems of investigation of their structural parameters in the oxidized state are considered. With this aim, the material presented in the book concerns not only the mechanism of oxidation of polymer mixtures but also homopolymers of diverse morphology and model systems.

Structure of the Polymer Amorphous State

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9047412257
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure of the Polymer Amorphous State by : Kozlov

Download or read book Structure of the Polymer Amorphous State written by Kozlov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-02-01 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The basic problem of polymer physics is obtaining a ‘structure-propertiesa correlations for their future application for practical purposes. However, these cannot be obtained without the development of a quantitative model of the polymer structure.This problem has been actively investigated during the last 45 years.

Photodegradation and Light Stabilization of Heterochain Polymers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9004153624
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Photodegradation and Light Stabilization of Heterochain Polymers by : Niyazi

Download or read book Photodegradation and Light Stabilization of Heterochain Polymers written by Niyazi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-11-14 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photodegradation and light stabilization are very important aspects of polymer aging. Polymer degradation includes different types of processes: thermodegradation, oxidation, acting of ozone, photodegradation, radiation, hydrolysis, mechanical degradation, and biodegradation. It is very important to know the mechanism of polymer degradation in order to select stabilizers against the degradation. This volume presents the analysis of achievements in the field of photodegradation of polymers. It includes, first of all, data of Russian investigators who have decisively contributed in the development of this field of knowledge (the schools headed by academicians V.V. Korshak, N.M. Emanuel, N.S. Enikolopov, A.A. Berlin, and many others).

Thermal Stability of Engineering Heterochain Thermoresistant Polymers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 906764417X
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (676 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Stability of Engineering Heterochain Thermoresistant Polymers by : Kalugina

Download or read book Thermal Stability of Engineering Heterochain Thermoresistant Polymers written by Kalugina and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-08-31 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents investigation results of thermal transformations in thermoresistant polymers: polysulfones, polyester-imides, aliphatic-aromatic polyimides and polyamides, liquid-crystal aromatic co-polyesters, polyphenylquinoxalines at temperatures of materials and articles processing and operation. An important result of investigations is the determination of thermooxidative degradation regularities for aliphatic-aromatic heterochain polymers and description of the degradation mechanism. The applied aspect of this work is the approach to stabilization of thermoresistant polymers and composite materials derived from them using additives and analysis of the mechanism of high-temperature inhibited oxidation. The book presents results which have been obtained through many years of research until recently, mostly obtained by scientists of G.S. Petrov Research Institute of Polymeric Materials (Moscow, Russia) – one of the leading Institutes in this branch - which have not been available in international scientific publications before.

The Concept of Micellar-Sponge Nanophases in Chemical Physics of Polymers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9067644021
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (676 download)

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Book Synopsis The Concept of Micellar-Sponge Nanophases in Chemical Physics of Polymers by : Yuri Arsenovich Mikheev

Download or read book The Concept of Micellar-Sponge Nanophases in Chemical Physics of Polymers written by Yuri Arsenovich Mikheev and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-04-01 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The monograph is intended for elucidation of the novel trend in chemical physics regarding the polymer non-crystalline phase. It stresses the physical phenomena affecting the kinetics and mechanism of chemical reactions proceeding in the non-crystalline polymer matrix (NCPM). NCPM is depicted in terms of a supramolecular (carcass-micellar) model. The model is thought to reflect heterophase packing of polymeric chains, which co-operate as a molecular-chain sponge. The NCPM model presented is proved for adequate description of principal structure-physical phenomena to elaborate the scheme of structural-kinetic modeling of chemical reactions in bulky polymers. Structure-physical phenomena elucidated in the monograph are: - peculiarities of polymer plasticization and polymer blending with liquids; - structural and thermodynamic aspects of sorption of low molecular species; - properties of ESR (spin) probes and optical (molecular) probes; - features of water absorbed by polymers; - mechanical and thermal effects generated by the molecular-chain sponge; - supramolecular aspects of NCPM chemical physics. This monograph includes the structural-kinetic modeling of complex polymer chemical reactions. It deals with the problem of mechanism and kinetics of free radical chain reactions using thermal and photochemical model reactions of dibenzoyl peroxide with glassy-like polymers (cellulose triacetate, polycarbonate, polystyrene, polyamide PA-548), viscoelastic polymers (atactic polypropylene, polyamide PA-548, polyethylene, polyisobutylene, melted poly(ethylene oxide), and isotactic polypropylene. In all cases, the supramolecular heterophase mechanism of the processes, which was unknown for homogeneous systems, was proved. Furthermore, heterophase mechanisms of photochemical reaction between naphthalene and cellulose triacetate and photolysis of poly(methyl methacrylate) proceeding as a photochain reaction are indicated.

Stationary and Non-Stationary Kinetics of the Photoinitiated Polymerization

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9067644153
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (676 download)

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Book Synopsis Stationary and Non-Stationary Kinetics of the Photoinitiated Polymerization by : Medvedevskikh

Download or read book Stationary and Non-Stationary Kinetics of the Photoinitiated Polymerization written by Medvedevskikh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-08-31 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main focus in this monograph is on models of the kinetics of photo-initiated polymerization of mono- and bi-functional monomers up to the high conversion stage, their derivation, analysis and comparison with the experimental data. This monograph can be useful for scientists, engineers, post-graduate training students and students who are interested in problems both of the polymerization kinetics and general chemical kinetics.

The Statistical Nature of Strength and Lifetime in Polymer Films and Fibers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9047412265
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis The Statistical Nature of Strength and Lifetime in Polymer Films and Fibers by : Bronya Tsoi

Download or read book The Statistical Nature of Strength and Lifetime in Polymer Films and Fibers written by Bronya Tsoi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-03-01 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is an updated and extended edition of Strength and Fracture of Polymer Films, which was published in Russian in 1999. It presents the results of long-term theoretical and experimental studies of brittle and quasi-brittle fracture of solid polymers. The principal results of a comprehensive and detailed investigation of the statistical

Low-Temperature Behaviour of Elastomers

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9047422422
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Temperature Behaviour of Elastomers by : Bukhina

Download or read book Low-Temperature Behaviour of Elastomers written by Bukhina and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-11-01 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the effect the composition of rubbers and the conditions of their processing have on low-temperature resistance. It considers the nature and development of two physical processes, glass transition and crystallization, determining low-temperature behavior of elastomers. The book addresses the effects of deformation, pressure, an

Fire Resistant and Thermally Stable Materials Derived from Chlorinated Polyethylene

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466562455
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Fire Resistant and Thermally Stable Materials Derived from Chlorinated Polyethylene by : Gennady Zaikov

Download or read book Fire Resistant and Thermally Stable Materials Derived from Chlorinated Polyethylene written by Gennady Zaikov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-01-06 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new volume in the book series New Concepts in Polymer Science focuses on the problem of creating materials with reduced combustibility as well as the use of polymeric materials for protection from fire or overheating. The majority of polymeric materials are combustible, which has led to the development of polymers, and materials based on these, with reduced combustibility. However the combustibility degree or their ability to protect from fire or high temperature can be indicated only in particular cases of combustion. In this volume the results of the development of physicochemical bases for creating organic polymeric materials with reduced combustibility, which are capable of protecting against high temperatures are discussed. A presentation of chlorinated polyolefins as organic polymers with reduced combustibility is also given.

Polymeric Biomaterials

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Publisher : VSP
ISBN 13 : 9789067643894
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymeric Biomaterials by : M. I. Shtilman

Download or read book Polymeric Biomaterials written by M. I. Shtilman and published by VSP. This book was released on 2003-07-28 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymers and polymer-based composites possess a wide spectrum of properties, which allow them to be used in a diverse range of medical applications. This volume in the book series New Concepts in Polymer Science deals with the application features of polymeric implants, their interaction with surrounding living tissues, the demands imposed upon the objects implanted and polymeric materials used for their manufacture, and the main types of polymers applied and their properties.Chapters 1-8 are devoted to various polymer applications in medical and biological fields; chapters 9-10 consider individual polymeric materials used in this field.This monograph is designed for use as a textbook for specializations in chemical and technological courses in universities, as well as a methodical manual and directory for scientists and researchers in both academia and industry.

Modern Polymer Flame Retardancy

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466562579
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Polymer Flame Retardancy by : S.M. Lomakin

Download or read book Modern Polymer Flame Retardancy written by S.M. Lomakin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-01-06 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are obvious benefits in using flame-retardants, as many human lives and property are saved from fire. A large number of compounds have been identified as being used as flame-retardants. At present, knowledge of long-term effects resulting from exposure to flame retardants and their breakdown products is limited. The aim of this volume in the book series New Concepts in Polymer Science is to provide a general overview of the nature, mechanism of action, use and environmental hazards for a number of flame-retardants. This monograph (together with the book by the same authors, Ecological Aspects of Polymer Flame Retardancy (1999) will valuable to anyone interested in the field of flame-retardant chemicals.

Biodegradation and Durability of Materials under the Effect of Microorganisms

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466562544
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradation and Durability of Materials under the Effect of Microorganisms by : Gennady Zaikov

Download or read book Biodegradation and Durability of Materials under the Effect of Microorganisms written by Gennady Zaikov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-07-11 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume in the book series New Concepts in Polymer Science deals with the damaging effects, which microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, etc. can have on a range of materials in machinery. The book aims to provide theoretical notions about the mechanisms of material damaging by microorganisms under operation conditions as well as to give recom

Polymers and Polymeric Materials for Fiber and Gradient Optics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466562374
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymers and Polymeric Materials for Fiber and Gradient Optics by : L. Nadareishvili

Download or read book Polymers and Polymeric Materials for Fiber and Gradient Optics written by L. Nadareishvili and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-01-06 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers general aspects of the theory of polymers applied in optics. The main factors affecting the light loss in polymeric wave beam guides (PG) are discussed, and the mechanism of light loss in PG is analysed. Polymers applied in fiber optics are classified with reference to methods of fabrication and purification of the materials. Technological aspects of material fabrication are considered together with kinetic aspects of polymerisation. Updated information on polymerisation kinetics of MMA and styrene, and copolymerisation of these monomers with each other is reported. Other topics discussed in the book are heterogeneity of optic copolymers, association between structure and reactivity of monomers, other properties of optic copolymers, and areas of their commercial application. This volume will be of value and interest to anyone working in the field of optic polymers, both in academia and industry.