Polish Essays in the Philosophy of the Natural Sciences

Download Polish Essays in the Philosophy of the Natural Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400977050
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Polish Essays in the Philosophy of the Natural Sciences by : W. Krajewski

Download or read book Polish Essays in the Philosophy of the Natural Sciences written by W. Krajewski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Polish Essays in the Philosophy of the Natural Sciences

Download Polish Essays in the Philosophy of the Natural Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789400977068
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (77 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Polish Essays in the Philosophy of the Natural Sciences by : W Krajewski

Download or read book Polish Essays in the Philosophy of the Natural Sciences written by W Krajewski and published by . This book was released on 1982-04-30 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Polish Philosophers of Science and Nature in the 20th Century

Download Polish Philosophers of Science and Nature in the 20th Century PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004457798
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Polish Philosophers of Science and Nature in the 20th Century by :

Download or read book Polish Philosophers of Science and Nature in the 20th Century written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-07-25 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume is a collection of essays about prominent Polish 20th century philosophers of science and scientists who were concerned with problems in the philosophy of science. The contribution made by Polish logicians, especially those from the Lvov-Warsaw School, like Łukasiewicz, Kotarbiński, Czeżowski or Ajdukiewicz, is already well known. One of the aims of the volume is to offer a broader perspective. The papers collected here are devoted to the work of such philosophers as Zawirski, Metallmann, Dąmbska, Mehlberg, Szaniawski and Giedymin as well as to the work of such scientists as Smoluchowski, Fleck, Infeld and Chyliński. The introduction to the volume, written by the editor and Jacek Jadacki, presents an overview of the history of the Polish philosophy of science from the foundation of the Cracow Academy (in 1364) to the present.

Aesthetic Factors in Natural Science

Download Aesthetic Factors in Natural Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : University Press of America
ISBN 13 : 9780819175762
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (757 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Aesthetic Factors in Natural Science by : Nicholas Rescher

Download or read book Aesthetic Factors in Natural Science written by Nicholas Rescher and published by University Press of America. This book was released on 1990 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays originated from an interdisciplinary conference held at the University of Pittsburgh. Contents: Aesthetic Factors in Natural Science, by Nicholas Rescher; Three Arguments against Simplicity, by Kristin Shrader-Frechette; Simplicity and the Aesthetics of Explanation, by Joseph C. Pitt; Simplicity as an Epistemic Virtue: The View from the Neuronal Level, by Paul M. Churchland; Taming a Regulative Principle: From Kant to Schlick, by Matti Sintonen; Simplicity and Distinctness: The Limits of Referential Semantics, by Ulrich Majer; The Aesthetics of Theory Testing: Economy and Simplicity, by Jane Duran; Simplicity in Evolutionary Explanations, by David B. Resnik; and The Role of Simplicity in Geology, by illiam R. Brice. Index. Co-published with Center for the Philosophy of Science.

Observation and Experiment in the Natural and Social Sciences

Download Observation and Experiment in the Natural and Social Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306481235
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Observation and Experiment in the Natural and Social Sciences by : Maria Carla Galavotti

Download or read book Observation and Experiment in the Natural and Social Sciences written by Maria Carla Galavotti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-18 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a contribution to the ongoing debate on the distinction between a ‘context of justification’ and a ‘context of discovery’. It is meant for researchers and advanced students in philosophy of science, and for natural and social scientists interested in foundational topics. Spanning a wide range of disciplines, it combines the viewpoint of philosophers and scientists and casts a new interdisciplinary perspective on the problem of observation and experimentation.

Idealization IX: Idealization in Contemporary Physics

Download Idealization IX: Idealization in Contemporary Physics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004457631
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Idealization IX: Idealization in Contemporary Physics by :

Download or read book Idealization IX: Idealization in Contemporary Physics written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023-05-30 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is presented for the first time a comprehensive review and analysis of the several roles played by idealization procedures in the logic, mathematics and models that lie at the heart of modern, twentieth century physics. It is only through idealization of one form or another that the objects and processes of modern physics become tractable. The essays in this volume will be of interest to all those who are concerned with the uses of models in physics, and the relationships between models and the real world. The essays in this volume cover the role of idealization in all the main areas of modern physics, ranging from quantum theory, relativity theory and cosmology to chaos theory.

Creativity and Consciousness

Download Creativity and Consciousness PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Rodopi
ISBN 13 : 9789051835090
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Creativity and Consciousness by : Jerzy Brzeziński

Download or read book Creativity and Consciousness written by Jerzy Brzeziński and published by Rodopi. This book was released on 1993 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Time

Download Time PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401137064
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Time by : Zdzistaw Augustynek

Download or read book Time written by Zdzistaw Augustynek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is dedicated to the memory of Professor Henryk Mehlberg, primarily because I want to recall his name to readers in the West; for, although Professor Mehlberg was the foremost Polish philosopher in the field of philosophy of time-in that version which is related to twentieth century physics-his fundamental work concerning time was published in English 43 years after its original publication (cf. Mehlberg, 1980). I am deeply indebted to Henryk Mehlberg. For two years after the Second World War, I was his student at Wroclaw University (where he lectured on philosophy and mathematical logic). At that time, I developed, under his influence, a long-life fascination with the philosophy of time, and was taught by him how to approach these problems effectively. My research in this field has resulted in three books. The first, Prop erties of Time, published (in Polish) in 1970, concerns the topological properties and properties of symmetry (homogeneity and anisotropy) of time. The second, The Nature of Time, published (in Polish) in 1975, looks at possible definitions of time within both theories of relativity. The present book is the third, originally published (in Polish) in 1979; it concerns philosophical problems of past, present, and future and is here presented in English to reach a wider audience.

The Philosophy of Science

Download The Philosophy of Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190690658
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Science by : Anouk Barberousse

Download or read book The Philosophy of Science written by Anouk Barberousse and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-28 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophy of science studies the methods, theories, and concepts used by scientists. It mainly developed as a field in its own right during the twentieth century and is now a diversified and lively research area. This book surveys the current state of the discipline by focusing on central themes like confirmation of scientific hypotheses, scientific explanation, causality, the relationship between science and metaphysics, scientific change, the relationship between philosophy of science and science studies, the role of theories and models, unity of science. These themes define general philosophy of science. The book also presents sub-disciplines in the philosophy of science dealing with the main sciences: logic, mathematics, physics, biology, medicine, cognitive science, linguistics, social sciences, and economics. While it is common to address the specific philosophical problems raised by physics and biology in such a book, the place assigned to the philosophy of special sciences is much more unusual. Most authors collaborate on a regular basis in their research or teaching and share a common vision of philosophy of science and its place within philosophy and academia in general. The chapters have been written in close accordance with the three editors, thus achieving strong unity of style and tone.

Polish Essays in the Methodology of the Social Sciences

Download Polish Essays in the Methodology of the Social Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400993536
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Polish Essays in the Methodology of the Social Sciences by : J. Wiatr

Download or read book Polish Essays in the Methodology of the Social Sciences written by J. Wiatr and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern philosophy has benefited immensely from the intelligence, and sensitivity, the creative and critical energies, and the lucidity of Polish scholars. Their investigations into the logical and methodological foundations of mathematics, the physical and biological sciences, ethics and esthetics, psychology, linguistics, economics and jurisprudence, and the social science- all are marked by profound and imaginative work. To the centers of empiricist philosophy of science in Vienna, Berlin and Cambridge during the first half of this century, one always added the great school of analytic and methodol ogical studies in Warsaw and Lwow. To the world centers of Marxist theoretical practice in Berlin, Moscow, Paris, Rome and elsewhere, one must add the Poland of the same era, from Ludwik Krzywicki (1859-1941) onward. American socialists and economists will remember the careful work of Oscar Lange, working among us for many years and then after 1945 in Warsaw, always humane, logical, objective. In this volume, our friend and colleague, Jerzy J. Wiatr, has assembled a representative set of recent essays by Polish social scientists and philosophers. Each of these might lead the reader far beyond this book, to look into the Polish Sociological Bulletin which has been publishing Polish sociological studies in English for several decades, to study other translations of books and papers by these authors, and to reflect upon the interplay of logical, phenomenological, Marxist, empiricist and historical learning in modern Polish social understanding.

Nature, Experiment, and the Sciences

Download Nature, Experiment, and the Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940091878X
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nature, Experiment, and the Sciences by : Trevor H. Levere

Download or read book Nature, Experiment, and the Sciences written by Trevor H. Levere and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays is a tribute to Stillman Drake by some of his friends and colleagues, and by others on whom his work has had a formative influence. It is difficult to know him without succumbing to his combination of discipline and enthusiasm, even in fields remote from Renaissance physics and natural philosophy; and so he should not be surprised in this volume to see emphases and methods congenial to him, even on topics as remote as Darwin or the chemical revolution. Therein lies whatever unity the discerning reader may find in this book, beyond the natural focus and coherence of the largest section, on Galileo, and the final section on Drake's collection of books, a major and now accessible resource for research in the field that he has made his own. We have chosen, as the occasion for presenting the volume to Stillman Drake, Galileo's birthday; Galileo has had more than one birthday party in Toronto since Drake came to the University of Toronto. As for the title, it reflects a shared conviction that experiment is the key to science; it is what scientists do. Drake has already asserted that emphasis in the title of his magisterial Galileo at Work, and we echo it here. Those who have had the privilege and pleasure of working and arguing with Stillman over the years know his tenacity, penetration, and vigour. They also know his generosity and humility. We owe him much.

Analogy in Indian and Western Philosophical Thought

Download Analogy in Indian and Western Philosophical Thought PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402033400
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Analogy in Indian and Western Philosophical Thought by : David B. Zilberman

Download or read book Analogy in Indian and Western Philosophical Thought written by David B. Zilberman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-08-02 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is unusual in many respects. It was written by a prolific author whose tragic untimely death did not allow to finish this and many other of his undertakings. It was assembled from numerous excerpts, notes, and fragments according to his initial plans. Zilberman’s legacy still awaits its true discovery and this book is a second installment to it after The Birth of Meaning in Hindu Thought (Kluwer, 1988). Zilberman’s treatment of analogy is unique in its approach, scope, and universality for Western philosophical thought. Constantly compared to eastern and especially classical Indian interpretations, analogy is presented by Zilberman as an important and in many ways primary method of philosophizing or philosophy-building. Due to its universality, this method can be also applied in linguistics, logic, social analysis, as well as historical and anthropological research. These applications are integral part of Zilberman’s book. A prophetic leap to largely uncharted territories, this book could be of considerable interest for experts and novices in the field of analogy alike.

Multiformity of Science

Download Multiformity of Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004333878
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Multiformity of Science by : Jan Such

Download or read book Multiformity of Science written by Jan Such and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-08-09 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Main headings: Part I. Contributions to the idealizational theory of science.- Part II. The nature of scientific cognition. - Part III. The development of science. - Part IV. Problems of verification of knowledge. - Part V. Philosophy of physics and cosmology. - Part VI. Some problems of the theory of reality.

The Evolutionary Biology Papers of Elie Metchnikoff

Download The Evolutionary Biology Papers of Elie Metchnikoff PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401593817
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Evolutionary Biology Papers of Elie Metchnikoff by : H. Gourko

Download or read book The Evolutionary Biology Papers of Elie Metchnikoff written by H. Gourko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elie Metchnikoff (1845-1916), winner of the Nobel Prize in 1907 for his contributions to immunology, was first a comparative zoologist, who, working in the wake of Darwin's On the Origin of Species, made seminal contributions to evolutionary biology. His work in comparative embryology is best known in regard to the debates with Ernst Haeckel concerning animal genealogical relationships and the theoretical origins of metazoans. But independent of those polemics, Metchnikoff developed his `phagocytosis theory' of immunity as a result of his early comparative embryology research, and only in examining the full breadth of his work do we appreciate his signal originality. Metchnikoff's scientific papers have remained largely untranslated into English. Assembled here, annotated and edited, are the key evolutionary biology papers dating from Metchnikoff's earliest writings (1865) to the texts of his mature period of the 1890s, which will serve as an invaluable resource for those interested in the historical development of evolutionary biology.

Science and Modernity

Download Science and Modernity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402002472
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (24 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Science and Modernity by : S. Lelas

Download or read book Science and Modernity written by S. Lelas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-11-30 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science is a multifaceted, natural and historical phenomenon. It consists of five elements, that is, it happens in five distinct media: biological, linguistic, technological, social, and historical. None of these alone provides an indubitable basis for the truth of scientific knowledge, but combined together they compose a solid ground for our trust in its reliability. The composition, however, is uniquely related to our modern mode of living. Science did not exist before modernity, and it will cease to exist in this form if our way of life should change. The book presents a thorough analysis of all these dimensions and their relations, and thus lays the path for an integral theory of science. Because of this it can be used as a textbook for general courses in the theory of science at both the undergraduate and graduate level.

The Reception of the Galilean Science of Motion in Seventeenth-Century Europe

Download The Reception of the Galilean Science of Motion in Seventeenth-Century Europe PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140202455X
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Reception of the Galilean Science of Motion in Seventeenth-Century Europe by : Carla Rita Palmerino

Download or read book The Reception of the Galilean Science of Motion in Seventeenth-Century Europe written by Carla Rita Palmerino and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects contributions by some of the leading scholars working on seventeenth-century mechanics and the mechanical philosophy. Together, the articles provide a broad and accurate picture of the fortune of Galileo's theory of motion in Europe and of the various physical, mathematical, and ontological arguments that were used in favour and against it. Were Galileo's contemporaries really aware of what Westfall has described as "the incompatibility between the demands of mathematical mechanics and the needs of mechanical philosophy"? To what extent did Galileo's silence concerning the cause of free fall impede the acceptance of his theory of motion? Which methods were used, before the invention of the infinitesimal calculus, to check the validity of Galileo's laws of free fall and of parabolic motion? And what sort of experiments were invoked in favour or against these laws? These and related questions are addressed in this volume.

Hermeneutics and Science

Download Hermeneutics and Science PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401592934
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Hermeneutics and Science by : Márta Fehér

Download or read book Hermeneutics and Science written by Márta Fehér and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hermeneutics was elaborated as a specific art of understanding in humanities. The discovered paradigmatic, historical characteristics of scientific knowledge, and the role of rhetoric, interpretation and contextuality enabled us to use similar arguments in natural sciences too. In this way a new research field, the hermeneutics of science emerged based upon the works of Husserl, Merleau-Ponty, Heidegger and Gadamer. A dialogue between philosophers and scientists begins in this volume on hermeneutic approaches to physics, biology, ethology, mathematics and cognitive science. Scientific principles, methodologies, discourse, language, and metaphors are analyzed, as well as the role of the lay public and the legitimation of science. Different hermeneutical-phenomenological approaches to perception, experiments, methods, discovery and justification and the genesis of science are presented. Hermeneutics shed a new light on the incommensurability of paradigms, the possibility of translation and the historical understanding of science.