Plural Predication

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Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0199278148
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Plural Predication by : Thomas McKay

Download or read book Plural Predication written by Thomas McKay and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2006-06-15 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plural predication is a pervasive part of ordinary language. We can say that some people are fifty in number, are surrounding a building, come from many countries, and are classmates. These predicates can be true of some people without being true of any one of them; they are non-distributive predications. Yet the apparatus of predication and quantification in standard modern logic does not allow a place for such non-distributive predicates.Thomas McKay's book explores the enrichment of modern logic with plural predication and quantification. We can have genuinely non-distributive predication without relying on singularizing procedures from set theory and mereology. The fundamental 'among' relation can be understood in a way that does not generate any hierarchy of plurals analogous to a hierarchy of types or a hierarchy of higher-order logics. Singular quantification can be understood as a special case, with the general type beingquantifiers that allow both singular and plural quantification. The 'among' relation is formally similar to a 'part of' relation, but the relations are distinct, so that mass quantification and plural quantification cannot be united in the same way that plural and singular are united.Analysis of singular and plural definite descriptions follows, with a defense of a fundamentally Russellian analysis, but coupled with some new ideas about how to be sensitive to the role of context. This facilitates an analysis of some central features of the use of pronouns, both singular and plural.

Plural Logic

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192595385
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Plural Logic by : Alex Oliver

Download or read book Plural Logic written by Alex Oliver and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-11-04 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alex Oliver and Timothy Smiley provide a natural point of entry to what for most readers will be a new subject. Plural logic deals with plural terms ('Whitehead and Russell', 'Henry VIII's wives', 'the real numbers', 'the square root of -1', 'they'), plural predicates ('surrounded the fort', 'are prime', 'are consistent', 'imply'), and plural quantification ('some things', 'any things'). Current logic is singularist: its terms stand for at most one thing. By contrast, the foundational thesis of this book is that a particular term may legitimately stand for several things at once; in other words, there is such a thing as genuinely plural denotation. The authors argue that plural phenomena need to be taken seriously and that the only viable response is to adopt a plural logic, a logic based on plural denotation. They expound a framework of ideas that includes the distinction between distributive and collective predicates, the theory of plural descriptions, multivalued functions, and lists. A formal system of plural logic is presented in three stages, before being applied to Cantorian set theory as an illustration. Technicalities have been kept to a minimum, and anyone who is familiar with the classical predicate calculus should be able to follow it. The authors' approach is an attractive blend of no-nonsense argumentative directness and open-minded liberalism, and they convey the exciting and unexpected richness of their subject. Mathematicians and linguists, as well as logicians and philosophers, will find surprises in this book. This second edition includes a greatly expanded treatment of the paradigm empty term zilch, a much strengthened treatment of Cantorian set theory, and a new chapter on higher-level plural logic.

Inflection of the English Present Plural Indicative

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Publisher : Baltimore : John Murphy Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Inflection of the English Present Plural Indicative by : John David Rodeffer

Download or read book Inflection of the English Present Plural Indicative written by John David Rodeffer and published by Baltimore : John Murphy Company. This book was released on 1903 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The "broken" Plural Problem in Arabic and Comparative Semitic

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Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027236739
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The "broken" Plural Problem in Arabic and Comparative Semitic by : Robert R. Ratcliffe

Download or read book The "broken" Plural Problem in Arabic and Comparative Semitic written by Robert R. Ratcliffe and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1998 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The formal aspects of non-concatenative morphology have received considerable attention in recent years, but the diachronic dimensions of such systems have been little explored. The current work applies a modern methodological and theoretical framework to a classic problem in Arabic and Semitic historical linguistics: the highly allomorphic system of 'stem-internal' or 'broken' plurals. It shows that widely-accepted views regarding the historical development of this system are untenable and offers a new hypothesis. The first chapter lays out a methodology for comparative-historical research in morphology. The next two chapters present an analysis of Arabic morphology based on contemporary formal linguistic approaches, and applies this analysis to the noun plural system. Chapter Four shows that neither semantic shift nor ablaut-type sound change account adequately for the data. The fifth chapter offers a systematic comparison of the plural systems of Semitic languages, incorporating much new research on the languages of South Arabia and Ethiopia. Chapter Six proposes a new reconstruction.

The Broken Plural in Maltese

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Publisher : Brockmeyer Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3819608583
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis The Broken Plural in Maltese by : Tamara Schembri

Download or read book The Broken Plural in Maltese written by Tamara Schembri and published by Brockmeyer Verlag. This book was released on 2012 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gateway to Arabic

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780954083304
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Gateway to Arabic by : Imran Hamza Alawiye

Download or read book Gateway to Arabic written by Imran Hamza Alawiye and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces the learner to a range of Arabic vocabulary grouped according to subject, including items within the home and school, animals, shapes, fruit and vegetables, and others. This work also provides learners with a basic knowledge of Arabic grammar, enabling them to take their first steps in understanding and using non-verbal sentences.

Plurals and Events

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262193344
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Plurals and Events by : Barry Schein

Download or read book Plurals and Events written by Barry Schein and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Barry Schein proposes combining a second-order treatment of plurals with Donald Davidson's suggestion that there are positions for reference to events in ordinary predicates in order to account for several of the more puzzling features of plurals without invoking plural objects, with its attendant metaphysics, and also provide an absolute truth-theoretic characterization of the semantics of sentences with plurals in them. How do we make sense of sentences with plural noun phrases in them? In Plurals and Events, Barry Schein proposes combining a second-order treatment of plurals with Donald Davidson's suggestion that there are positions for reference to events in ordinary predicates in order to account for several of the more puzzling features of plurals without invoking plural objects, with its attendant metaphysics, and also provide an absolute truth-theoretic characterization of the semantics of sentences with plurals in them. Schein's highly original argument should have significant impact on how natural-language semantics is done, with repercussions for philosophy and logic. The book opens with foundational arguments that the logical language should have four major features: reduction to singular predication via a Davidsonian logical form, amereology of events, a logical syntax that allows the constituents of a Davidsonian analysis to be predicated of distinct events and separated from one another by other logical elements, and descriptive anaphors that cross-refer to the events described by antecedent clauses. A semantics for plurality and quantification is developed in the remaining chapters, which address some of the empirical and formal questions raised by the variety of interpretations in which plurals and quantifiers participate.

Lexical Plurals

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191538620
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Lexical Plurals by : Paolo Acquaviva

Download or read book Lexical Plurals written by Paolo Acquaviva and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2008-03-06 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the wide variety of cases in which the plural of nouns is lexical. When a plural is lexicalized it becomes part of what it is to know a certain word: pence, for example, is lexical because it means a plurality of a certain kind - a multiple value, not a set of physical objects like pennies - and knowing this reading is knowing the word. Languages exhibit countless examples of similar word-dependent irregularities in the form and meaning of plural, but these have never been analyzed in depth from a unified perspective. Dr Acquaviva aims to do just that, using analytic tools from formal semantics and theoretical morphology to shed light on the relation between grammar and the lexicon. After an introduction setting out his approach he divides the book into two parts. The first gives a structured description of the ways plurality can be lexicalized with an emphasis on description and categorization. The second analyzes in depth different types of lexical plurals in Italian, Irish, Arabic and Breton. A final chapter spells out the theoretical consequences for the analysis of the lexicon. The book is unusual in combining a broad typological classification with a unified morphological and semantic analysis based on a formal framework.

If You Were a Plural Word

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Publisher : Capstone
ISBN 13 : 1404855165
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis If You Were a Plural Word by : Trisha Speed Shaskan

Download or read book If You Were a Plural Word written by Trisha Speed Shaskan and published by Capstone. This book was released on 2010 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes what plural words are and provides examples of how they are used.

The Plural Atmosphere

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781733350112
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Plural Atmosphere by : Stewart Lupton

Download or read book The Plural Atmosphere written by Stewart Lupton and published by . This book was released on 2019-10-18 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

IRREGULAR PLURALS

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Publisher : CHANGDER OUTLINE
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis IRREGULAR PLURALS by : Narayan Changder

Download or read book IRREGULAR PLURALS written by Narayan Changder and published by CHANGDER OUTLINE. This book was released on 2024-01-11 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Embark on a linguistic journey with "Plural Prowess: Mastering Irregular Plurals with MCQs." Tailored for learners, educators, and language enthusiasts, this comprehensive guide delivers an interactive learning experience. Explore the dynamic world of irregular plurals through a diverse collection of multiple-choice questions, refining your language proficiency. Elevate your grammar skills, grasp the subtleties of pluralizing irregular nouns, and confidently construct well-structured and nuanced sentences. Don't miss the opportunity to enhance your linguistic finesse. Secure your copy now and delve into the art of mastering irregular plurals in English!

Being Singular Plural

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804739757
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (397 download)

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Book Synopsis Being Singular Plural by : Jean-Luc Nancy

Download or read book Being Singular Plural written by Jean-Luc Nancy and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, by one of the most innovative and challenging contemporary thinkers, rethinks community and the very idea of the social. Nancy's fundamental argument is that being is always "being with," that "I" is not prior to "we," that existence is essentially co-existence.

First Person Plural

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Publisher : Hyperion
ISBN 13 : 9780786889785
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis First Person Plural by : Cameron West

Download or read book First Person Plural written by Cameron West and published by Hyperion. This book was released on 1999-11-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The story of one man's struggle with Dissociative Identity Disorder (formerly known as Multiple Personality Disorder) & the 24 personalities that live within him. In this book readers accompany Cameron West on a roller coaster ride as he desperately tries to hang on to his family, his life & the thin red thread of reality that connects him to the world. The book chronicles his hunt for evidence to help him cope with & understand why his alter personalities are using his voice & body to retell & relive childhood sexual abuse.

Welsh (Plural)

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Publisher : Watkins Media Limited
ISBN 13 : 1913462889
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Welsh (Plural) by : Darren Chetty

Download or read book Welsh (Plural) written by Darren Chetty and published by Watkins Media Limited. This book was released on 2022-03-08 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some of the most exciting writers in and from Wales consider the future of Wales and the UK and their place in it. What does it mean to imagine Wales and ‘The Welsh’ as something both distinct and inclusive? In Welsh (Plural), some of the foremost Welsh writers consider the future of Wales and their place in it. For many people, Wales brings to mind the same old collection of images – if it’s not rugby, sheep and leeks, it’s the 3 Cs: castles, coal, and choirs. Heritage, mining and the church are indeed integral parts of Welsh culture. But what of the other stories that point us toward a Welsh future? In this anthology of essays, authors offer imaginative, radical perspectives on the future of Wales as they take us beyond the clichés and binaries that so often shape thinking about Wales and Welshness. Includes essays from Charlotte Williams (A Tolerant Nation?), Joe Dunthorne (Submarine, The Adulterants), Niall Griffiths (Sheepshagger, Broken Ghost), Rabab Ghazoul (Gentle / Radical Turner Prize Nominee), Mike Parker (On the Red Hill), Martin Johnes (Wales Since 1939, Wales: England’s Colony?), Kandace Siobhan Walker (2019 Guardian 4th Estate Prize Winner), Gary Raymond (Golden Orphans, Wales Arts Review, BBC Wales), Darren Chetty (The Good Immigrant), Andy Welch (The Guardian), Marvin Thompson (Winner 2021 UK Poetry Prize), Durre Shahwar (Where I’m Coming From), Hanan Issa (My Body Can House Two Hearts), Dan Evans (Desolation Radio), Shaheen Sutton, Morgan Owen, Iestyn Tyne, Grug Muse and Cerys Hafana.

Plural Logic

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198744382
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Plural Logic by : Alex Oliver

Download or read book Plural Logic written by Alex Oliver and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2016 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alex Oliver and Timothy Smiley provide a new account of plural logic. They argue that there is such a thing as genuinely plural denotation in logic, and expound a framework of ideas that includes the distinction between distributive and collective predicates, the theory of plural descriptions, multivalued functions, and lists.

A Manual of Our Mother Tongue

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 866 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Manual of Our Mother Tongue by : Henry Marmaduke Hewitt

Download or read book A Manual of Our Mother Tongue written by Henry Marmaduke Hewitt and published by . This book was released on 1889 with total page 866 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Broken plurals, origin and development of the system

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Publisher : Brill Archive
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Broken plurals, origin and development of the system by : A. Murtonen

Download or read book Broken plurals, origin and development of the system written by A. Murtonen and published by Brill Archive. This book was released on 1964 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: