Pion Photoproduction and the Role of the [delta]-resonance

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Pion Photoproduction and the Role of the [delta]-resonance by : Thomas Joseph Gresko

Download or read book Pion Photoproduction and the Role of the [delta]-resonance written by Thomas Joseph Gresko and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Delta Resonance and Non-local Effects in Pion Photoproduction from Nuclei

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis Delta Resonance and Non-local Effects in Pion Photoproduction from Nuclei by : Tiator, Lothar

Download or read book Delta Resonance and Non-local Effects in Pion Photoproduction from Nuclei written by Tiator, Lothar and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Study of Pion Photoproduction on Carbon-12 in the Delta Resonance Region

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (67 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of Pion Photoproduction on Carbon-12 in the Delta Resonance Region by : John Alan MacKenzie

Download or read book A Study of Pion Photoproduction on Carbon-12 in the Delta Resonance Region written by John Alan MacKenzie and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Study of Pion Photoproduction on Helium-4 in the Delta Resonance Region Using Polarised and Unpolarised Photons

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis A Study of Pion Photoproduction on Helium-4 in the Delta Resonance Region Using Polarised and Unpolarised Photons by : Jason F. Arneil

Download or read book A Study of Pion Photoproduction on Helium-4 in the Delta Resonance Region Using Polarised and Unpolarised Photons written by Jason F. Arneil and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Measurements of the reaction on a 4 He target have been carried out using both unpolarised and polarised photons. This work is the latest in a series of experiments conducted by the Edinburgh University Nuclear Physics group in collaboration with the Universities of Glasgow and Tubingen. The experiment was carried out using the 855 MeV MAMIB electron accelerator at the Institut fur Kernphysik, Mainz, between March and August of 1996. The 855 MeV electrons from the accelerator were directed either, on to a 4 micron Nickel foil to produce unpolarised photons or on to a 0.1 mm Diamond to produce polarised photons. These photons were then tagged with a resolution of 2 MeV using a spectrometer. The photons then impinged on a 4 He cryotarget. Two sets of detectors were used to detect the reaction products. PiP, a plastic scintillator hodoscope, was used to detect the positive pions; and TOF a time of flight array, was used to detect the neutrons. Data was analysed for unpolarised photon energy regions centred at E =260,300,340 and 380 MeV and two polarised regions centred at E =258 and 338 MeV. The unpolarised data is presented as double and triple differential cross sec tions while the polarised data is presented as photon asymmetries of the corres ponding double differential cross section. A comparison is made with Plane Wave Impulse Approximation (PWIA) calculations by Louis Wright, both with and without final state interaction corrections. It is concluded that for the unpolar ised data a more sophisticated treatment of the final state interactions is required while for the polarised data reasonable agreement is found between experiment and theory.

Positive Pion Photoproduction on (10 Sup)B, (14 Sup)n and (16 Sup)o in the Delta Resonance Region

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Positive Pion Photoproduction on (10 Sup)B, (14 Sup)n and (16 Sup)o in the Delta Resonance Region by : Ping-Kun Teng

Download or read book Positive Pion Photoproduction on (10 Sup)B, (14 Sup)n and (16 Sup)o in the Delta Resonance Region written by Ping-Kun Teng and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Parity Violating Asymmetries in the G° Experiment

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (855 download)

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Book Synopsis Parity Violating Asymmetries in the G° Experiment by : Alexandre Francois Constant Coppens

Download or read book Parity Violating Asymmetries in the G° Experiment written by Alexandre Francois Constant Coppens and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Delta resonance -- Parity Violation -- G0 experiment -- low energy constant -- pion photoproduction -- nucleon structure.

Pion Photoproduction on Nucleons in a Covariant Hadron-exchange Model

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Pion Photoproduction on Nucleons in a Covariant Hadron-exchange Model by :

Download or read book Pion Photoproduction on Nucleons in a Covariant Hadron-exchange Model written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a relativistic dynamical model of pion photoproduction on the nucleon in the resonance region. It offers several advances over the existing approaches. The model is obtained by extending our [pi] N-scattering description to the electromagnetic channels. The resulting photopion amplitude is thus unitary in the [pi]N, [gamma]N channel space, Watson's theorem is exactly satisfied. At this stage we have included the pion, nucleon, [Delta](1232)-resonance degrees of freedom. The [rho] and [omega] meson exchanges are also included, but play a minor role in the considered energy domain (up to √s = 1.5 GeV). In this energy range the model provides a good description of all the important multipoles. We have allowed for only two free parameters--the photocouplings of the [Delta]-resonance. These couplings are adjusted to reproduce the strength of corresponding resonant-multipoles M{sub 1+} and E{sub 1+} at the resonance position. We then obtain R{sub EM} = 3.8 ± 1.6% for the E2/M1 ratio, in a qualitative agreement with other dynamical models.

Nuclear Pion Photoproduction

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540460667
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Pion Photoproduction by : Anton Nagl

Download or read book Nuclear Pion Photoproduction written by Anton Nagl and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photoproduction of pions from complex nuclei has become an investigative tool for (1) the detailed form of the elementary photopion amplitude, (2) the pion-nucleus optical potential, (3) nuclear structure, and (4) off-shell and medium effects on the elementary amplitude in nuclear processes. In this book, all these aspects are considered in detail. With improved experimental accuracy and beam tech- nology the study of nuclear pion photoproduction will break new ground and become an even more powerful investigative tool. This monograph is intended as an introductory guide as well as a reference manual for grad- uate students and researchers working in this important area of physics.

העין השלישית

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (467 download)

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Book Synopsis העין השלישית by : David Knowles

Download or read book העין השלישית written by David Knowles and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Study of the Two-pion Photoproduction on the Deuteron

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Study of the Two-pion Photoproduction on the Deuteron by :

Download or read book Study of the Two-pion Photoproduction on the Deuteron written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the structure of baryons in terms of the fundamental interaction of the constituent quarks and gluons is one of the primary challenges in strong interaction physics. This interaction is governed by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), which is a theory for understanding the dynamics of strong. QCD displays the asymptotic freedom of hadrons at very short distances and also the confinement of quarks and gluons inside hadrons. However, solutions of this QCD theory in the non-perturbative domain of the interaction are extremely difficult to achieve, mainly because confinement happens on the hadronic scale on which the coupling constant is large and prevents any perturbative approach. Thus leaving us with strategies such as lattice QCD or formulating QCD sum rules to get around this problem. In exclusive hadron production the yN interaction is recognized for being a powerful method for investigating hadrons and the mysteries that still exist within the strong interaction. From reactions with the nucleon, the strong interaction can be investigated through the transition amplitudes to the N and Delta resonances. More specifically, if an electromagnetic interaction is well known then the intermediate resonance states may be evaluated through meson photoproduction. To gain more detailed insight into this interaction, we look to probe the baryon structure of the nucleon and the photo-excited resonance decays through photon scattering off a deuteron producing two pions in the final state. This photoproduction process off the deuteron will be used to investigate known baryon resonances in the two pion channel. The two pion final state will be investigated for unraveling new information into the photo-coupling strengths. We want to explore final state interactions, search for properties of known resonances, and to explore the possibility of seeing missing states that are predicted by quark models but have not yet been found experimentally. Using the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS), the hadronic products are detected in coincidence with the incident scattered photon on a deuterium target. This makes it possible to measure the single differential cross sections and the decay angular distributions for the production of two pion final states. The measured cross sections will contribute significantly to a better understanding of the coupling strengths that govern the baryonic and mesonic resonances which will push the knowledge of the strong interaction to a next level. We use CLAS to study the two pion channel from the eg3 data set, for resonance production, specifically investigating the exclusive reaction of yd --> p pi^+pi^?n, and comparing the relevant cross sections to already existing data sets. The eg3 data set provided an excellent data set for investigating photo-induced baryonic and mesonic resonances. It contains a large photon tagging range from 1.1 to 5.5 GeV in the study of photo-coupling strengths, as well as an available two pion reaction channel for resonant decay study. These measurements provide unique and coherent results from tagged photons over a broad range of energy, and represent the only two pion production data above 5 GeV at this present time. We found that the data produced good comparable single-differentials cross sections to other existing CLAS (gll dataset) two pion differential cross sections, and an excellent comparable total cross section to published (ELSA and ABBHHM) two pion total cross sections.

Nuclear Science Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Science Abstracts by :

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dynamical Coupled-channels Effects on Pion Photoproduction

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Coupled-channels Effects on Pion Photoproduction by :

Download or read book Dynamical Coupled-channels Effects on Pion Photoproduction written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The electromagnetic pion production reactions are investigated within the dynamical coupled-channels model developed in {\bf Physics Reports, 439, 193 (2007)}. The meson-baryon channels included in this study are $\gamma N$, $\pi N$, $\eta N$, and the $\pi\Delta$, $\rho N$ and $\sigma N$ resonant components of the $\pi\pi N$ channel. With the hadronic parameters of the model determined in a recent study of $\pi N$ scattering, we show that the pion photoproduction data up to the second resonance region can be described to a very large extent by only adjusting the bare $\gamma N \rightarrow N^*$ helicity amplitudes, while the non-resonant electromagnetic couplings are taken from previous works. It is found that the coupled-channels effects can contribute about 10 - 20 $\%$ of the production cross sections in the $\Delta$ (1232) resonance region, and can drastically change the magnitude and shape of the cross sections in the second resonance region. The importance of the off-shell effects in a dynamical approach is also demonstrated. The meson cloud effects as well as the coupled-channels contributions to the $\gamma N \rightarrow N^*$ form factors are found to be mainly in the low $Q^2$ region. For the magnetic M1 $\gamma N \rightarrow \Delta$ (1232) form factor, the results are close to that of the Sato-Lee Model. Necessary improvements to the model and future developments are discussed.

Proceedings of the 16th and 17th Annual Hampton University Graduate Studies (HUGS) Summer Schools on Quarks, Hadrons, and Nuclei

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812702791
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 16th and 17th Annual Hampton University Graduate Studies (HUGS) Summer Schools on Quarks, Hadrons, and Nuclei by : Jos‚ L. Goity

Download or read book Proceedings of the 16th and 17th Annual Hampton University Graduate Studies (HUGS) Summer Schools on Quarks, Hadrons, and Nuclei written by Jos‚ L. Goity and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains lectures presented at the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Annual Hampton University Graduate Studies at the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (HUGS at CEBAF) Summer Schools. The HUGS summer school brings pedagogical lectures to graduate students who are working on doctoral theses in nuclear physics. It has a balance of theory and experiment, and lecturers address topics of high current interest in strong interaction physics, particularly in electron scattering. Many HUGS lecturers lead major experimental efforts, and are internationally renowned for their contributions to the field. The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: . OCo Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings). OCo CC Proceedings OCo Engineering & Physical Sciences."

NSTAR 2001

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810247605
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis NSTAR 2001 by : Lothar Tiator

Download or read book NSTAR 2001 written by Lothar Tiator and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of N∗s can provide us with critical insights into the nature of QCD in the confinement domain. The keys to progress in this domain are the identification of its important degrees of freedom and the effective forces between them. The nucleon is the simplest system in which the nonabelian character of QCD is manifest. There are Nc quarks in a baryon because there are Nc colors, and as a consequence Gell-Mann and Zweig were forced to introduce the quarks in order to describe the octet and decuplet baryons.This volume gives a status report on the recent experimental and theoretical results in the field of nucleon resonance physics. A wealth of new high precision data was presented from facilities around the world, such as BES, BNL, ELSA, GRAAL, JLab, MAMI, MIT/Bates, SPring8, and Yerevan. Particular emphasis was laid on polarization degrees of freedom and large acceptance detectors as precision tools for studying small but important transition amplitudes, and the helicity (spin) structure of the nucleon. There were new results describing the nucleon resonance structure on the basis of quantum chromodynamics, either directly in terms of quarks and gluons by means of lattice gauge theory, or in terms of hadrons in the framework of chiral field theories. A status report on duality showed the surprising connections between the physics of the low energy nucleon resonance region and the realm of quark structure functions in deep inelastic scattering. Finally, this volume contains a summary report of the BRAG workshop, devoted to the analysis of baryon resonances.

Gamma Ray And Particle Production In Heavy Ion Reactions - Proceedings Of Ii Taps Workshop

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814550868
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Gamma Ray And Particle Production In Heavy Ion Reactions - Proceedings Of Ii Taps Workshop by : Jose Diaz

Download or read book Gamma Ray And Particle Production In Heavy Ion Reactions - Proceedings Of Ii Taps Workshop written by Jose Diaz and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-10-25 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings treat the production of high energy gamma rays and particles (mesons and dileptons) in heavy ion reactions from energies of about 30 MeV·A to a few GeV·A, and its application to the study of the Nuclear Equation of State from both the experimental and theoretical points of view. Giant resonances, intensity interferometry, meson fotoproduction and applications of intermediate energy heavy ion beams are also discussed.

At The Frontier Of Particle Physics: Handbook Of Qcd (In 3 Vols)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814492221
Total Pages : 2196 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis At The Frontier Of Particle Physics: Handbook Of Qcd (In 3 Vols) by : Misha Shifman

Download or read book At The Frontier Of Particle Physics: Handbook Of Qcd (In 3 Vols) written by Misha Shifman and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-04-10 with total page 2196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book consists of reviews covering all aspects of quantum chromodynamics as we know it today. The articles have been written by recognized experts in this field, in honor of the 75th birthday of Professor Boris Ioffe. Combining features of a handbook and a textbook, this is the most comprehensive source of information on the present status of QCD. It is intended for students as well as physicists — both theorists and experimentalists.Each review is self-contained and pedagogically structured, providing the general formulation of the problem, telling where it stands with respect to other issues and why it is interesting and important, presenting the history of the subject, qualitative insights, and so on. The first part of the book is historical in nature. It includes, among other articles, Boris Ioffe's and Yuri Orlov's memoirs on high energy physics in the 1950's, a note by B V Geshkenbein on Ioffe's career in particle physics, and an essay on the discovery of asymptotic freedom written by David Gross.

Mesons And Nuclei At Intermediate Energies - Proceedings Of The International Conference

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814550795
Total Pages : 882 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Mesons And Nuclei At Intermediate Energies - Proceedings Of The International Conference by : Mikhail Kh Khankhasayev

Download or read book Mesons And Nuclei At Intermediate Energies - Proceedings Of The International Conference written by Mikhail Kh Khankhasayev and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-02-17 with total page 882 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the main goals of intermediate energy nuclear physics, which serves an important role as a bridge between nuclear and particle physics, is to construct the theory of strong interaction phenomena in terms of conventional degrees of freedom (nucleons, deltas and mesons) as well as of quark degrees of freedom.The main topics to be discussed at this conference are the interaction of pions and other mesons with nuclei at intermediate energies and the role of mesonic degrees of freedom in nuclear reactions, including photon, hadron and heavy ion induced reactions. Both theoretical and experimental results will be included.Over the past two decades, the Meson Factories, including LAMPF, TRIUMF, and PSI, have provided us with systematic experimental information on hadron-hadron and hadron-nucleus dynamics. Major accelerators of JINR are also suitable for studying problems in Intermediate Energy Nuclear Physics. At the present time, first experiments have been performed with the proton beams at the Moscow Meson Factory of INR. One of the purposes of this conference is to introduce the intermediate-energy physics community to the possibility of utilizing the facilities of JINR and INR during the next decade.