Photochemical Reactions Of Aromatic Nitrogen Compounds And Photo Sulfoxidation Of Alkylbenzenes

Download Photochemical Reactions Of Aromatic Nitrogen Compounds And Photo Sulfoxidation Of Alkylbenzenes full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Photochemical Reactions Of Aromatic Nitrogen Compounds And Photo Sulfoxidation Of Alkylbenzenes ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Side Reactions in Organic Synthesis

Download Side Reactions in Organic Synthesis PDF Online Free

Author : Florencio Zaragoza Dörwald
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527604987
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

Book Synopsis Side Reactions in Organic Synthesis by : Florencio Zaragoza Dörwald

Download or read book Side Reactions in Organic Synthesis written by Florencio Zaragoza Dörwald and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most syntheses in the chemical research laboratory fail and usually require several attempts before proceeding satisfactorily. Failed syntheses are not only discouraging and frustrating, but also cost a lot of time and money. Many failures may, however, be avoided by understanding the structure-reactivity relationship of organic compounds. This textbook highlights the competing processes and limitations of the most important reactions used in organic synthesis. By allowing chemists to quickly recognize potential problems this book will help to improve their efficiency and success-rate. A must for every graduate student but also for every chemist in industry and academia. Contents: 1 Organic Synthesis: General Remarks 2 Stereoelectronic Effects and Reactivity 3 The Stability of Organic Compounds 4 Aliphatic Nucleophilic Substitutions: Problematic Electrophiles 5 The Alkylation of Carbanions 6 The Alkylation of Heteroatoms 7 The Acylation of Heteroatoms 8 Palladium-Catalyzed C-C Bond Formation 9 Cyclizations 10 Monofunctionalization of Symmetric Difunctional Substrates

The Art of Writing Reasonable Organic Reaction Mechanisms

Download The Art of Writing Reasonable Organic Reaction Mechanisms PDF Online Free

Author : Robert B. Grossman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387954686
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

Book Synopsis The Art of Writing Reasonable Organic Reaction Mechanisms by : Robert B. Grossman

Download or read book The Art of Writing Reasonable Organic Reaction Mechanisms written by Robert B. Grossman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-31 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended for students of intermediate organic chemistry, this text shows how to write a reasonable mechanism for an organic chemical transformation. The discussion is organized by types of mechanisms and the conditions under which the reaction is executed, rather than by the overall reaction as is the case in most textbooks. Each chapter discusses common mechanistic pathways and suggests practical tips for drawing them. Worked problems are included in the discussion of each mechanism, and "common error alerts" are scattered throughout the text to warn readers about pitfalls and misconceptions that bedevil students. Each chapter is capped by a large problem set.

Strategic Applications of Named Reactions in Organic Synthesis

Download Strategic Applications of Named Reactions in Organic Synthesis PDF Online Free

Author : Laszlo Kurti
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080575412
Total Pages : 808 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

Book Synopsis Strategic Applications of Named Reactions in Organic Synthesis by : Laszlo Kurti

Download or read book Strategic Applications of Named Reactions in Organic Synthesis written by Laszlo Kurti and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-04-29 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kurti and Czako have produced an indispensable tool for specialists and non-specialists in organic chemistry. This innovative reference work includes 250 organic reactions and their strategic use in the synthesis of complex natural and unnatural products. Reactions are thoroughly discussed in a convenient, two-page layout--using full color. Its comprehensive coverage, superb organization, quality of presentation, and wealth of references, make this a necessity for every organic chemist. - The first reference work on named reactions to present colored schemes for easier understanding - 250 frequently used named reactions are presented in a convenient two-page layout with numerous examples - An opening list of abbreviations includes both structures and chemical names - Contains more than 10,000 references grouped by seminal papers, reviews, modifications, and theoretical works - Appendices list reactions in order of discovery, group by contemporary usage, and provide additional study tools - Extensive index quickly locates information using words found in text and drawings

Chemistry of Ozone in Water and Wastewater Treatment

Download Chemistry of Ozone in Water and Wastewater Treatment PDF Online Free

Author : Clemens von Sonntag
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843393131
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

Book Synopsis Chemistry of Ozone in Water and Wastewater Treatment by : Clemens von Sonntag

Download or read book Chemistry of Ozone in Water and Wastewater Treatment written by Clemens von Sonntag and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2012-08-31 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even though ozone has been applied for a long time for disinfection and oxidation in water treatment, there is lack of critical information related to transformation of organic compounds. This has become more important in recent years, because there is considerable concern about the formation of potentially harmful degradation products as well as oxidation products from the reaction with the matrix components. In recent years, a wealth of information on the products that are formed has accumulated, and substantial progress in understanding mechanistic details of ozone reactions in aqueous solution has been made. Based on the latter, this may allow us to predict the products of as yet not studied systems and assist in evaluating toxic potentials in case certain classes are known to show such effects. Keeping this in mind, Chemistry of Ozone in Water and Wastewater Treatment: From Basic Principles to Applications discusses mechanistic details of ozone reactions as much as they are known to date and applies them to the large body of studies on micropollutant degradation (such as pharmaceuticals and endocrine disruptors) that is already available. Extensively quoting the literature and updating the available compilation of ozone rate constants gives the reader a text at hand on which his research can be based. Moreover, those that are responsible for planning or operation of ozonation steps in drinking water and wastewater treatment plants will find salient information in a compact form that otherwise is quite disperse. A critical compilation of rate constants for the various classes of compounds is given in each chapter, including all the recent publications. This is a very useful source of information for researchers and practitioners who need kinetic information on emerging contaminants. Furthermore, each chapter contains a large selection of examples of reaction mechanisms for the transformation of micropollutants such as pharmaceuticals, pesticides, fuel additives, solvents, taste and odor compounds, cyanotoxins. Authors: Prof. Dr. Clemens von Sonntag, Max-Planck-Institut für Bioanorganische Chemie, Mülheim an der Ruhr, and Instrumentelle Analytische Chemie, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany and Prof. Dr. Urs von Gunten, Eawag, Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Dübendorf, and Ecole Polytechnique Federal de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Environmental Organic Chemistry

Download Environmental Organic Chemistry PDF Online Free

Author : René P. Schwarzenbach
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471743992
Total Pages : 1329 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

Book Synopsis Environmental Organic Chemistry by : René P. Schwarzenbach

Download or read book Environmental Organic Chemistry written by René P. Schwarzenbach and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-06-24 with total page 1329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental Organic Chemistry focuses on environmental factors that govern the processes that determine the fate of organic chemicals in natural and engineered systems. The information discovered is then applied to quantitatively assessing the environmental behaviour of organic chemicals. Now in its 2nd edition this book takes a more holistic view on physical-chemical properties of organic compounds. It includes new topics that address aspects of gas/solid partitioning, bioaccumulation, and transformations in the atmosphere. Structures chapters into basic and sophisticated sections Contains illustrative examples, problems and case studies Examines the fundamental aspects of organic, physical and inorganic chemistry - applied to environmentally relevant problems Addresses problems and case studies in one volume

Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water Treatment

Download Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water Treatment PDF Online Free

Author : Mihaela I. Stefan
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1780407181
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

Book Synopsis Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water Treatment by : Mihaela I. Stefan

Download or read book Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water Treatment written by Mihaela I. Stefan and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2017-09-15 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs) rely on the efficient generation of reactive radical species and are increasingly attractive options for water remediation from a wide variety of organic micropollutants of human health and/or environmental concern. Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water Treatment covers the key advanced oxidation processes developed for chemical contaminant destruction in polluted water sources, some of which have been implemented successfully at water treatment plants around the world. The book is structured in two sections; the first part is dedicated to the most relevant AOPs, whereas the topics covered in the second section include the photochemistry of chemical contaminants in the aquatic environment, advanced water treatment for water reuse, implementation of advanced treatment processes for drinking water production at a state-of-the art water treatment plant in Europe, advanced treatment of municipal and industrial wastewater, and green technologies for water remediation. The advanced oxidation processes discussed in the book cover the following aspects: - Process principles including the most recent scientific findings and interpretation. - Classes of compounds suitable to AOP treatment and examples of reaction mechanisms. - Chemical and photochemical degradation kinetics and modelling. - Water quality impact on process performance and practical considerations on process parameter selection criteria. - Process limitations and byproduct formation and strategies to mitigate any potential adverse effects on the treated water quality. - AOP equipment design and economics considerations. - Research studies and outcomes. - Case studies relevant to process implementation to water treatment. - Commercial applications. - Future research needs. Advanced Oxidation Processes for Water Treatment presents the most recent scientific and technological achievements in process understanding and implementation, and addresses to anyone interested in water remediation, including water industry professionals, consulting engineers, regulators, academics, students. Editor: Mihaela I. Stefan - Trojan Technologies - Canada

Applied Cross-Coupling Reactions

Download Applied Cross-Coupling Reactions PDF Online Free

Author : Yasushi Nishihara
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642323685
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

Book Synopsis Applied Cross-Coupling Reactions by : Yasushi Nishihara

Download or read book Applied Cross-Coupling Reactions written by Yasushi Nishihara and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-14 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Applied Cross-Coupling Reactions” provides students and teachers of advanced organic chemistry with an overview of the history, mechanisms and applications of cross-coupling reactions. Since the discovery of the transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions in 1972, numerous synthetic uses and industrial applications have been developed. The mechanistic studies of the cross-coupling reactions have disclosed that three fundamental reactions: oxidative addition, transmetalation, and reductive elimination, are involved in a catalytic cycle. Cross-coupling reactions have allowed us to produce a variety of compounds for industrial purposes, such as natural products, pharmaceuticals, liquid crystals and conjugate polymers for use in electronic devices. Indeed, the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 2010 was awarded for work on cross-coupling reactions. In this book, the recent trends in cross-coupling reactions are also introduced from the point of view of synthesis design and catalytic activities of transition-metal catalysts.

Hypervalent Iodine Chemistry

Download Hypervalent Iodine Chemistry PDF Online Free

Author : Thomas Wirth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540441077
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

Book Synopsis Hypervalent Iodine Chemistry by : Thomas Wirth

Download or read book Hypervalent Iodine Chemistry written by Thomas Wirth and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-02-12 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: T. Wirth: Introduction and General Aspects.- M. Ochiai: Reactivities, Properties and Structures.- A. Varvoglis: Preparation of Hypervalent Iodine Compounds.- V.V. Zhdankin: C-C-Bond Forming Reactions.- G.F. Koser: C- Heteroatom-Bond Forming Reactions.- G.F. Koser: Heteroatom- Heteroatom-Bond Forming Reactions.- T. Wirth: Oxidations and Rearrangements.- H. Tohma, Y. Kita: Synthetic Applications (Total Synthesis and Natural Product Synthesis).

The Vocabulary and Concepts of Organic Chemistry

Download The Vocabulary and Concepts of Organic Chemistry PDF Online Free

Author : Milton Orchin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471713732
Total Pages : 904 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

Book Synopsis The Vocabulary and Concepts of Organic Chemistry by : Milton Orchin

Download or read book The Vocabulary and Concepts of Organic Chemistry written by Milton Orchin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-07-08 with total page 904 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a basic reference providing concise, accurate definitions of the key terms and concepts of organic chemistry. Not simply a listing of organic compounds, structures, and nomenclatures, the book is organized into topical chapters in which related terms and concepts appear in close proximity to one another, giving context to the information and helping to make fine distinctions more understandable. Areas covered include: bonding, symmetry, stereochemistry, types of organic compounds, reactions, mechansims, spectroscopy, and photochemistry.

Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Analytical Methods I

Download Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Analytical Methods I PDF Online Free

Author : Hans-Jürgen Arpe
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
ISBN 13 : 9783527201358
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (13 download)

Book Synopsis Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Analytical Methods I by : Hans-Jürgen Arpe

Download or read book Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Analytical Methods I written by Hans-Jürgen Arpe and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 1994-10-19 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For more than eighty years, the name Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry has been synonymous with information of the highest quality. Chemists and engineers in industry and academia know that they can rely on the knowledge and expertise of around 3,000 first-class authors. The Fifth Edition, now available in print as a complete set, is a monumental reference work containing about 1,000 major articles, more than 16 million words, 30,000 figures, 10,000 tables, and innumerable references to further sources of information. Ullmann's users worldwide testify that this superb encyclopedia contains the most complete and up-to-date coverage of chemical technology currently available, including economic aspects, production, transportation, and toxicology. Ullmann's is unsurpassed in terms of organization and presentation. The encyclopedia consists of 37 volumes: 28 "A" volumes, 8 "B" volumes, and one cumulative Index volume. Volumes A1 - A28 contain alphabetically ordered articles on industrial chemicals, product groups, and production processes. Volumes B1 - B8 describe in detail the principles of chemical engineering, new and proven analytical methods, and the essentials of environmental protection technology. "This is a major work, which will prove immensely valuable to institutions and authorities related to the chemical industry." - Chemistry & Industry "...no science or engineering library should be without it." - Angewandte Chemie "Ullmann's might well be preferred...because of its many convenience features and excellent organisation." - Chemical Engineering

Free Radicals in Organic Chemistry

Download Free Radicals in Organic Chemistry PDF Online Free

Author : Jacques Fossey
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

Book Synopsis Free Radicals in Organic Chemistry by : Jacques Fossey

Download or read book Free Radicals in Organic Chemistry written by Jacques Fossey and published by . This book was released on 1995-11-09 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Free radicals constitute the most frequently used class of reaction intermediates in organic chemistry. This study describes the structure and reactivity of free radicals, and explores their role in both natural phenomena and in the design of new reaction pathways.

Nitrile Oxides, Nitrones and Nitronates in Organic Synthesis

Download Nitrile Oxides, Nitrones and Nitronates in Organic Synthesis PDF Online Free

Author : Henry Feuer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470191545
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

Book Synopsis Nitrile Oxides, Nitrones and Nitronates in Organic Synthesis by : Henry Feuer

Download or read book Nitrile Oxides, Nitrones and Nitronates in Organic Synthesis written by Henry Feuer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-01-02 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive systematization of current novel data in nitrile oxide chemistry, this book authoritatively covers systematic strategies currently used in the preparation and utilization of nitrile oxides, nitrones, and nitronates in organic synthesis. It covers factors governing their stability and includes in-depth information on stable and unstable nitrile oxides. With contributions from leading experts, this is a definitive reference for practicing professionals in organic or medicinal chemistry and an excellent text for students studying organic synthesis.

Synthetic Applications

Download Synthetic Applications PDF Online Free

Author : Rajender S. Varma
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110730359
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

Book Synopsis Synthetic Applications by : Rajender S. Varma

Download or read book Synthetic Applications written by Rajender S. Varma and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-05-09 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetic nanocatalysts are an important tool for greener catalytic processes due to the ease of their removal from a reaction medium. This book explores different magnetic nanocatalysts, their use in synthesis, and their recyclability. Topics covered include magnetic nanocatalysts for S-S bond formation, N-hetercycle formation, C-heteroatom bond formation, silica-supported catalysts, multicomponent reactions, and their recyclability.

Nitrile Oxides, Nitrones, and Nitronates in Organic Synthesis

Download Nitrile Oxides, Nitrones, and Nitronates in Organic Synthesis PDF Online Free

Author : Kurt Torssell
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Nitrile Oxides, Nitrones, and Nitronates in Organic Synthesis by : Kurt Torssell

Download or read book Nitrile Oxides, Nitrones, and Nitronates in Organic Synthesis written by Kurt Torssell and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 1988 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Approaches in Bioremediation

Download Approaches in Bioremediation PDF Online Free

Author : Ram Prasad
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030023699
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

Book Synopsis Approaches in Bioremediation by : Ram Prasad

Download or read book Approaches in Bioremediation written by Ram Prasad and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-08 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioremediation refers to the clean‐up of pollution in soil, groundwater, surface water, and air using typically microbiological processes. It uses naturally occurring bacteria and fungi or plants to degrade, transform or detoxify hazardous substances to human health or the environment. For bioremediation to be effective, microorganisms must enzymatically attack the pollutants and convert them to harmless products. As bioremediation can be effective only where environmental conditions permit microbial growth and action, its application often involves the management of ecological factors to allow microbial growth and degradation to continue at a faster rate. Like other technologies, bioremediation has its limitations. Some contaminants, such as chlorinated organic or high aromatic hydrocarbons, are resistant to microbial attack. They are degraded either gradually or not at all, hence, it is not easy to envisage the rates of clean-up for bioremediation implementation. Bioremediation represents a field of great expansion due to the important development of new technologies. Among them, several decades on metagenomics expansion has led to the detection of autochthonous microbiota that plays a key role during transformation. Transcriptomic guides us to know the expression of key genes and proteomics allow the characterization of proteins that conduct specific reactions. In this book we show specific technologies applied in bioremediation of main interest for research in the field, with special attention on fungi, which have been poorly studied microorganisms. Finally, new approaches in the field, such as CRISPR-CAS9, are also discussed. Lastly, it introduces management strategies, such as bioremediation application for managing affected environment and bioremediation approaches. Examples of successful bioremediation applications are illustrated in radionuclide entrapment and retardation, soil stabilization and remediation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, phenols, plastics or fluorinated compounds. Other emerging bioremediation methods include electro bioremediation, microbe-availed phytoremediation, genetic recombinant technologies in enhancing plants in accumulation of inorganic metals, and metalloids as well as degradation of organic pollutants, protein-metabolic engineering to increase bioremediation efficiency, including nanotechnology applications are also discussed.

Sulfur Chemistry

Download Sulfur Chemistry PDF Online Free

Author : Xuefeng Jiang
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030255980
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

Book Synopsis Sulfur Chemistry by : Xuefeng Jiang

Download or read book Sulfur Chemistry written by Xuefeng Jiang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-28 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series Topics in Current Chemistry Collections presents critical reviews from the journal Topics in Current Chemistry organized in topical volumes. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field.

Groundwater Chemicals Desk Ref

Download Groundwater Chemicals Desk Ref PDF Online Free

Author : John H. Montgomery
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Groundwater Chemicals Desk Ref by : John H. Montgomery

Download or read book Groundwater Chemicals Desk Ref written by John H. Montgomery and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: