Photo Switched Biodegradation Of Bioplastics In Marine Environments

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Photo-switched Biodegradation of Bioplastics in Marine Environments

Author : Tatsuo Kaneko
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981994354X
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Photo-switched Biodegradation of Bioplastics in Marine Environments by : Tatsuo Kaneko

Download or read book Photo-switched Biodegradation of Bioplastics in Marine Environments written by Tatsuo Kaneko and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-28 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the novel concept of photo-switched biodegradation of bioplastics which is one of the important methods to overcome plastic waste issues in oceans. The different chapters discuss topics associated with a wide range of biorefinery plant cultivation, cell bioengineering in silico/wet, plastic design with photo-controlled biodegradation, photocatalysis design, evaluation of biodegradability, polymer toxicity, and plastic edibility. The book contributes to various Sustainable Development Goals such as SDG 14—Life Below Water; SDG 9—Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure; SDG 12—Responsible Consumption and Production; and SDG 15—Life on Land. It is a useful source for academic scientists in the fields of organic chemistry, photocatalysts, organic/inorganic composites, cell biology, plant biology, plastic processing, social control of wastes, environmental science, marine technology, and engineers. The book plays a big part in paradigm-changing innovation and transforms the petrochemical industry which has reached maturity, into a biochemical industry.

Bio-Based and Biodegradable Plastics

Author : Alexey Iordanskii
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783039369683
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (696 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-Based and Biodegradable Plastics by : Alexey Iordanskii

Download or read book Bio-Based and Biodegradable Plastics written by Alexey Iordanskii and published by . This book was released on 2020-09-23 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the few coming decades, bio-based and biodegradable plastics produced from sustainable bioresources should essentially substitute the prevalent synthetic plastics produced from exhaustible hydrocarbon fossils. To the greatest extend, this innovative trend has to apply to the packaging manufacturing area and especially to food packaging implementation. To supply the rapid production increment of biodegradable plastics, there must be provided the effective development of scientific-technical potential that promotes the comprehensive exploration of their structural, functional, and dynamic characteristics. In this regard, the transition from passive barrier materials preventing water and oxygen transport as well as bacteria infiltration to active functional packaging that ensures gas diffusion selectivity, antiseptics' and other modifiers' release should be based on the thorough study of biopolymer crystallinity, morphology, diffusivity, controlled biodegradability and life cycle assessment. This Special Issue accumulates the papers of international teams that devoted to scientific and industrial bases providing the biodegradable material development in the barrier and active packaging as well as in agricultural applications. We hope that book will bring great interest to the experts in the area of sustainable biopolymers.

Introduction to Bioplastics Engineering

Author : Syed Ali Ashter
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323394078
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Bioplastics Engineering by : Syed Ali Ashter

Download or read book Introduction to Bioplastics Engineering written by Syed Ali Ashter and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2016-03-29 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Bioplastics Engineering is a practical, user-friendly reference for plastics engineers working with biopolymers and biodegradable plastics that addresses topics that are required for the successful development of cohesive bioplastic products. While there has been considerable demand for the use of bioplastics in industry, processing these bioplastics is a big challenge. The book provides plastics engineers and researchers with a fundamental, practical understanding of the differences between bioplastics and biodegradable polymers, along with guidance on the different methods used to process bioplastics. The book also covers additives and modifiers for biopolymers and their effect on properties. Examples include commercial applications of bioplastics, current bioplastics being developed, and future trends in the industry. This enables engineers, researchers, technicians, and students to understand the decisive relationship between different processing techniques, morphology, mechanical properties, and the further applications of bio-based polymers. The book presents a true engineering approach for the industry on the processing of biopolymers and biodegradable plastics – discussing the ease of use of the polymer, mechanical and thermal properties, rate of biodegradation in particular environments, and pros and cons of particular bioplastics. Enables engineers, researchers, technicians, and students to understand the decisive relationship between different processing techniques, morphology, mechanical properties, and the further applications of bio-based polymers. Covers additives and modifiers for biopolymers and their effect on properties Includes examples that illustrate the commercial applications of bioplastics, current bioplastics being developed, and future trends in the industry

Microbial Ecotoxicology

Author : Stéphane Pesce
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889638812
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Ecotoxicology by : Stéphane Pesce

Download or read book Microbial Ecotoxicology written by Stéphane Pesce and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-07-17 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biopolymers from Renewable Resources

Author : David L. Kaplan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662036800
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymers from Renewable Resources by : David L. Kaplan

Download or read book Biopolymers from Renewable Resources written by David L. Kaplan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biopolymers from Renewable Resources is a compilation of information on the diverse and useful polymers derived from agricultural, animal, and microbial sources. The volume provides insight into the diversity of polymers obtained directly from, or derived from, renewable resources. The beneficial aspects of utilizing polymers from renewable resources, when considering synthesis, pro cessing, disposal, biodegradability, and overall material life-cycle issues, suggests that this will continue to be an important and growing area of interest. The individual chapters provide information on synthesis, processing and properties for a variety of polyamides, polysaccharides, polyesters and polyphenols. The reader will have a single volume that provides a resource from which to gain initial insights into this diverse field and from which key references and contacts can be drawn. Aspects of biology, biotechnology, polymer synthesis, polymer processing and engineering, mechanical properties and biophysics are addressed to varying degrees for the specific biopolymers. The volume can be used as a reference book or as a teaching text. At the more practical level, the range of important materials derived from renewable resources is both extensive and impressive. Gels, additives, fibers, coatings and films are generated from a variety of the biopolymers reviewed in this volume. These polymers are used in commodity materials in our everyday lives, as well as in specialty products.

Plastics from Bacteria

Author : George Guo-Qiang Chen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642032877
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Plastics from Bacteria by : George Guo-Qiang Chen

Download or read book Plastics from Bacteria written by George Guo-Qiang Chen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-02 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the possibility that petroleum supplies will be exhausted in the next decades to come, more and more attention has been paid to the production of bacterial pl- tics including polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), polylactic acid (PLA), poly(butylene succinate) (PBS), biopolyethylene (PE), poly(trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT), and poly(p-phenylene) (PPP). These are well-studied polymers containing at least one monomer synthesized via bacterial transformation. Among them, PHA, PLA and PBS are well known for their biodegradability, whereas PE, PTT and PPP are probably less biodegradable or are less studied in terms of their biodegradability. Over the past years, their properties and appli- tions have been studied in detail and products have been developed. Physical and chemical modifications to reduce their cost or to improve their properties have been conducted. PHA is the only biopolyester family completely synthesized by biological means. They have been investigated by microbiologists, molecular biologists, b- chemists, chemical engineers, chemists, polymer experts, and medical researchers for many years. PHA applications as bioplastics, fine chemicals, implant biomate- als, medicines, and biofuels have been developed. Companies have been est- lished for or involved in PHA related R&D as well as large scale production. It has become clear that PHA and its related technologies form an industrial value chain in fermentation, materials, feeds, and energy to medical fields.

Biodegradable Plastics and Polymers

Author : Y. Doi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483290409
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradable Plastics and Polymers by : Y. Doi

Download or read book Biodegradable Plastics and Polymers written by Y. Doi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past 25 years, plastic products have gained universal use not only in food, clothing and shelter, but also in the transportation, construction, medical and leisure industries. Whereas previously synthetic plastics were developed as durable substitute products, increasing concern for the global environment and solid waste management has resulted in an urgent demand for biodegradable plastics. The main topics of the Third International Scientific Workshop were as follows: 1. Biodegradation of polymers and plastics 2. Environmental degradation of plastics 3. Synthesis and properties of new biodegradable plastic materials 4. Biodegradation and morphologies of polymer blends 5. Development of biodegradation test methods 6. Governmental policy, regulation and standards.

Inequality, Cooperation, and Environmental Sustainability

Author : Jean-Marie Baland
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691128795
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (287 download)

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Book Synopsis Inequality, Cooperation, and Environmental Sustainability by : Jean-Marie Baland

Download or read book Inequality, Cooperation, and Environmental Sustainability written by Jean-Marie Baland and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher description

Algae Based Polymers, Blends, and Composites

Author : Khalid Mahmood Zia
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128123613
Total Pages : 738 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Algae Based Polymers, Blends, and Composites by : Khalid Mahmood Zia

Download or read book Algae Based Polymers, Blends, and Composites written by Khalid Mahmood Zia and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-06-19 with total page 738 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algae Based Polymers, Blends, and Composites: Chemistry, Biotechnology and Material Sciences offers considerable detail on the origin of algae, extraction of useful metabolites and major compounds from algal bio-mass, and the production and future prospects of sustainable polymers derived from algae, blends of algae, and algae based composites. Characterization methods and processing techniques for algae-based polymers and composites are discussed in detail, enabling researchers to apply the latest techniques to their own work. The conversion of bio-mass into high value chemicals, energy, and materials has ample financial and ecological importance, particularly in the era of declining petroleum reserves and global warming. Algae are an important source of biomass since they flourish rapidly and can be cultivated almost everywhere. At present the majority of naturally produced algal biomass is an unused resource and normally is left to decompose. Similarly, the use of this enormous underexploited biomass is mainly limited to food consumption and as bio-fertilizer. However, there is an opportunity here for materials scientists to explore its potential as a feedstock for the production of sustainable materials. Provides detailed information on the extraction of useful compounds from algal biomass Highlights the development of a range of polymers, blends, and composites Includes coverage of characterization and processing techniques, enabling research scientists and engineers to apply the information to their own research and development Discusses potential applications and future prospects of algae-based biopolymers, giving the latest insight into the future of these sustainable materials

Biodegradable Polymers

Author : David K. Platt
Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781859575192
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (751 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradable Polymers by : David K. Platt

Download or read book Biodegradable Polymers written by David K. Platt and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 2006 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodegradable polymers have experienced strong growth over the last three years and are set to make further inroads into markets traditionally dominated by conventional thermoplastics in future. Four main classes of biodegradable polymers are analysed in this report, polylactic acid (PLA), starch-based polymers, synthetic biodegradable polymers, such as aromatic aliphatic co-polyesters, and polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA). The report analyses their key performance properties, applications development, market drivers and future prospects. Each product section also contains an estimate of market size by world region and end use market, plus forecasts to 2010. There is also an analysis of key suppliers and their products.

Bio-Based Packaging

Author : Salit Mohd Sapuan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111938107X
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-Based Packaging by : Salit Mohd Sapuan

Download or read book Bio-Based Packaging written by Salit Mohd Sapuan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-29 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bio-Based Packaging Bio-Based Packaging An authoritative and up-to-date review of sustainable packaging development and applications Bio-Based Packaging explores using renewable and biodegradable materials as sustainable alternatives to non-renewable, petroleum-based packaging. This comprehensive volume surveys the properties of biopolymers, the environmental and economic impact of bio-based packaging, and new and emerging technologies that are increasing the number of potential applications of green materials in the packaging industry. Contributions address the advantages and challenges of bio-based packaging, discuss new materials to be used for food packaging, and highlight cutting-edge research on polymers such as starch, protein, polylactic acid (PLA), pectin, nanocellulose, and their nanocomposites. In-depth yet accessible chapters provide balanced coverage of a broad range of practical topics, including life cycle assessment (LCA) of bio-based packaging products, consumer perceptions and preferences, supply chains, business strategies and markets in biodegradable food packaging, manufacturing of bio-based packaging materials, and regulations for food packaging materials. Detailed discussions provide valuable insight into the opportunities for biopolymers in end-use sectors, the barriers to biopolymer-based concepts in the packaging market, recent advances made in the field of biopolymeric composite materials, the future of bio-plastics in commercial food packaging, and more. This book: Provides deep coverage of the bio-based packaging development, characterization, regulations and environmental and socio-economic impact Contains real-world case studies of bio-based packaging applications Includes an overview of recent advances and emerging aspects of nanotechnology for development of sustainable composites for packaging Discusses renewable sources for packaging material and the reuse and recycling of bio-based packaging products Bio-Based Packaging is essential reading for academics, researchers, and industry professionals working in packaging materials, renewable resources, sustainability, polymerization technology, food technology, material engineering, and related fields. For more information on the Wiley Series in Renewable Resources, visit www.wiley.com/go/rrs

Marine Anthropogenic Litter

Author : Melanie Bergmann
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319165100
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Marine Anthropogenic Litter by : Melanie Bergmann

Download or read book Marine Anthropogenic Litter written by Melanie Bergmann and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-01 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes how man-made litter, primarily plastic, has spread into the remotest parts of the oceans and covers all aspects of this pollution problem from the impacts on wildlife and human health to socio-economic and political issues. Marine litter is a prime threat to marine wildlife, habitats and food webs worldwide. The book illustrates how advanced technologies from deep-sea research, microbiology and mathematic modelling as well as classic beach litter counts by volunteers contributed to the broad awareness of marine litter as a problem of global significance. The authors summarise more than five decades of marine litter research, which receives growing attention after the recent discovery of great oceanic garbage patches and the ubiquity of microscopic plastic particles in marine organisms and habitats. In 16 chapters, authors from all over the world have created a universal view on the diverse field of marine litter pollution, the biological impacts, dedicated research activities, and the various national and international legislative efforts to combat this environmental problem. They recommend future research directions necessary for a comprehensive understanding of this environmental issue and the development of efficient management strategies. This book addresses scientists, and it provides a solid knowledge base for policy makers, NGOs, and the broader public.

Biodegradation

Author : Rolando Chamy
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953511154X
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradation by : Rolando Chamy

Download or read book Biodegradation written by Rolando Chamy and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-06-14 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a collection of different biodegradation research activities where biological processes take place. The book has two main sections: A) Polymers and Surfactants Biodegradation and B) Biodegradation: Microbial Behaviour.

Biopolymers: Reuse, Recycling, and Disposal

Author : Michael Niaounakis
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1455731544
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymers: Reuse, Recycling, and Disposal by : Michael Niaounakis

Download or read book Biopolymers: Reuse, Recycling, and Disposal written by Michael Niaounakis and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2013-06-20 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biopolymers Reuse, Recycling and Disposal is the first book covering all aspects of biopolymer waste management and post-usage scenarios, embracing existing technologies, applications, and the behavior of biopolymers in various waste streams. The book investigates the benefits and weaknesses, social, economic and environmental impacts, and regulatory aspects of each technology. It covers different types of recycling and degradation, as well as life cycle analysis, all supported by case studies, literature references, and detailed information about global patents. Patents in particular—comprising 80% of published technical literature in this emerging field, widely scattered, and often available in Japanese only—are a key source of information. Dr. Niaounakis draws on disciplines such as polymer science, management, biology and microbiology, organic chemistry, environmental chemistry, and patent law to produce a reference guide for engineers, scientists and other professionals involved in the development and production of biopolymers, waste management, and recycling. This information is also valuable for regulators, patent attorneys and academics working in this field. Explores techniques and technologies involved in managing biopolymers in the waste stream, including recycling and upcycling Provides waste management and recycling professionals the knowledge they need to plan for the exponential growth in biopolymer waste Helps engineers and product designers fully consider the end-of-life aspects of their environmentally sustainable 'green' products and solutions

Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers

Author : Catia Bastioli
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 150151198X
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers by : Catia Bastioli

Download or read book Handbook of Biodegradable Polymers written by Catia Bastioli and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-03-09 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook covers characteristics, processability and application areas of biodegradable polymers, with key polymer family groups discussed. It explores the role of biodegradable polymers in different waste management practices including anaerobic digestion, and considers topics such as the different types of biorefineries for renewable monomers used in producing the building blocks for biodegradable polymers.

Biopolyesters

Author : Wolfgang Babel
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540400214
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolyesters by : Wolfgang Babel

Download or read book Biopolyesters written by Wolfgang Babel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Living systems synthesize seven different classes of polymers. They provide structure and form for cells and organisms, function as catalysts and energy storage and carry the genetic information. All these polymers possess technically interesting properties. Some of these biopolymers are already used commercially. This special volume of Advances in Biochemical Engineering/Biotechnology comprises 10 chapters. It gives an overview of the water insoluble biopolyesters, in particular of the microbially synthesized poly-hydroxyalkanoate (PHA) family. It reports the state of the art of metabolism, regulation and genetic background, the latest advances made in genetic optimization of bacteria, "construction" of transgenic plants and in vitro synthesis by means of purified enzymes. Furthermore, it describes relevant technologies and evaluates perspectives concerning increasing the economic viability and competitiveness of PHA and discusses applications in medicine, packaging, food and other fields.

Biodegradable Polymers in Clinical Use and Clinical Development

Author : Abraham J. Domb
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118015800
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradable Polymers in Clinical Use and Clinical Development by : Abraham J. Domb

Download or read book Biodegradable Polymers in Clinical Use and Clinical Development written by Abraham J. Domb and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-05-12 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on biodegradable polymers that are already in clinical use or under clinical development. Synthetic and natural polymers will be included. This excludes polymers that have been investigated and did not reach clinical development. The purpose of this book is to provide updated status of the polymers that are clinical use and those that are now being developed for clinical use and hopefully will reach the clinic during the next 5 years. The book provides information that of interest to academics and practicing researchers including chemists, biologists and bioengineers and users: physicians, pharmacists.