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Author : Xiangbing Li
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Phase Behavior, Microstructure and Transitions in Self-assembled Colloidal Systems written by Xiangbing Li and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : B. J. Ackerson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780677260907
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (69 download)
Download or read book Phase Transitions in Colloidal Suspensions written by B. J. Ackerson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first five articles in this issue emphasize equilibrium phases and structures. The hard sphere properties of sterically stabilized particle suspensions are examined in the article by van Megan, Pusey and Bartlett, a colloidal compound is discussed by Hachisu and attractive interactions are shown to produce a full complement of phase transitions including a liquid/gas transition by Emmett and Vincent. Recent theoretical interest in the nature of melting in two dimensions has led to the investigation of the melting transition in colloidal systems where the particles are constrained to a single layer. Murray, Van Winkle and Wenk present experimental results supporting the view that two dimensional melting is mediated by two second order transitions, while Tang, Armstrong, Mockler and O'Sullivan present results suggesting a first order process in a similar colloidal monolayer.
Author : Yi Zheng
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Cryo-electron Microscopy of Microstructures in Self-assembled Colloidal Systems written by Yi Zheng and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Promod Kumar
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824719791
Total Pages : 872 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (197 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Microemulsion Science and Technology written by Promod Kumar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-07-21 with total page 872 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Demonstrating methods for overcoming stability issues in paints, wax dispersions, cosmetics, food products, and other industrial applications, this reference probes theoretical and practical issues surrounding microemulsion science and technology. Featuring the work of 51 international experts and containing almost 1000 instructive tables, equations, and illustrations, this book reviews the performance of, and prospects for, experimental methods such as X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), light scattering, small angle neutron scattering, viscosimetry, and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) to characterize various aspects of the dispersed phase of microemulsions.
Author : Junpei Yamanaka
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981995052X
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)
Download or read book Colloidal Self-Assembly written by Junpei Yamanaka and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-04 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This concise book covers fundamental principles of colloidal self-assembly and overviews of basic and applied research in this field, with abundant illustrations and photographs. Experimental and computer simulation methods to study the colloidal self-assembly are demonstrated. Complementary videos "Visual Guide to Study Colloidal Self-Assembly" on the research procedures and assembly processes are available via SpringerLink to support learning. The book explains basic elements of mechanics and electromagnetism required to study the colloidal self-assembly, so that graduate students of chemistry and engineering courses can learn the contents on their own. It reviews important research topics, including the authors' works on the colloidal self-assembly of more than 30 years’ work. The principal topics include: (1) crystallization of colloidal dispersions, with the emphasis on the role of surface charges, (2) fabrication of large and high-quality colloidal crystals by applying controlled growth methods, (3) association and crystallization by depletion attraction in the presence of polymers, (4) clustering of colloidal particles, especially those in oppositely charged systems, and (5) two-dimensional colloidal crystals. Furthermore, it covers (6) applications of colloidal crystals, ranging from cosmetics to sensing materials. We also describe space experiments on colloidal self-assembly in the International Space Station. This book will interest graduate school students in colloid and polymer science, pharmaceutics, soft matter physics, material sciences, and chemical engineering courses. It will also be a useful guide for individuals in academia and industry undertaking research in this field.
Author : Michaela Laupheimer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319077198
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)
Download or read book Gelled Bicontinuous Microemulsions written by Michaela Laupheimer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-20 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microemulsions and gels are well-known systems, which play a major role in colloidal and interfacial science. In contrast, the concept of gel microemulsions is still quite new. Gelled microemulsions are highly promising for microemulsion applications in which low viscosity is undesirable, such as administering a drug-delivering microemulsion to a certain area of the skin. It is essential to understand the properties of and structures formed in a system combining microemulsion components and a gelator. This PhD thesis by Michaela Laupheimer provides an in-depth discussion of the phase behavior and sol-gel transition of a microemulsion gelled by a low molecular weight gelator as well as the rheological behavior of a gelled bicontinuous microemulsion. Moreover, the microstructure of the gelled bicontinuous system is fully clarified using techniques like self-diffusion NMR and small angle neutron scattering (SANS). By comparing gelled bicontinuous microemulsions with corresponding non-gelled microemulsions and binary gels, it is demonstrated that bicontinuous microemulsion domains coexist with a gelator network and that the coexisting structures possess no fundamental mutual influence. Hence, gelled bicontinuous microemulsions have been identified as a new type of orthogonal self-assembled system.
Author : William Kung
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812834974
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)
Download or read book Geometry and Phase Transitions in Colloids and Polymers written by William Kung and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph represents an extension of the author''s original PhD thesis and includes a more thorough discussion on the concepts and mathematics behind his research works on the foam model, as applied to studying issues of phase stability and elasticity for various non-closed packed structures found in fuzzy and colloidal crystals, as well as on a renormalization-group analysis regarding the critical behavior of loop polymers upon which topological constraints are imposed. The common thread behind these two research works is their demonstration of the importance and effectiveness of utilizing geometrical and topological concepts for modeling and understanding soft systems undergoing phase transitions.
Author : Jin Zhang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306479419
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)
Download or read book Self-Assembled Nanostructures written by Jin Zhang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanostructures refer to materials that have relevant dimensions on the nanometer length scales and reside in the mesoscopic regime between isolated atoms and molecules in bulk matter. These materials have unique physical properties that are distinctly different from bulk materials. Self-Assembled Nanostructures provides systematic coverage of basic nanomaterials science including materials assembly and synthesis, characterization, and application. Suitable for both beginners and experts, it balances the chemistry aspects of nanomaterials with physical principles. It also highlights nanomaterial-based architectures including assembled or self-assembled systems. Filled with in-depth discussion of important applications of nano-architectures as well as potential applications ranging from physical to chemical and biological systems, Self-Assembled Nanostructures is the essential reference or text for scientists involved with nanostructures.
Author : Junpei Yamanaka
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 012806160X
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)
Download or read book Pattern Formations and Oscillatory Phenomena written by Junpei Yamanaka and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-05-09 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Submicron-sized colloidal particles dispersed in a liquid medium self-assemble to form ordered “crystal” structures in which the particles are regularly arranged in body-centered or face-centered cubic lattice structures. Colloidal crystals have been useful models for studying crystallization in general. They have also attracted considerable attention as novel materials. In this chapter, we describe the physical basis and experimental studies of colloidal crystallization, in particular those of charged colloids. We first present a general introduction to the physical background on the stability and interaction of colloids. Then we report our studies on the crystallization of charged colloids, including charge-induced crystallization, unidirectional crystallization, gel immobilization, and exclusion of impurities. Finally, we review recent research topics in this field, including those on opal crystals and complex structures.
Author : Matthew Alan Lohr
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (893 download)
Download or read book Microstructure and Phase Behavior in Colloids and Liquid Crystals written by Matthew Alan Lohr and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : J.C. Phillips
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 030646568X
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)
Download or read book Phase Transitions and Self-Organization in Electronic and Molecular Networks written by J.C. Phillips and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-07-31 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in nanoscale science show that the properties of many materials are dominated by internal structures. This volume discusses this topic, beginning with an examination of the phase diagrams and phase transitions of materials known to be composed of molecular networks.
Author :
Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN 13 : 373692223X
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (369 download)
Download or read book Phase Behavior and Effective Interactions in Colloidal Suspensions written by and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2007-04-25 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Colloidal suspensions describe particles with size from typically a few nanometers to a few microns which are dispersed in a medium. In physics, in chemistry, and in biology colloids play an important role and the study of colloidal systems underwent a recent renaissance. This is based on the development of experimental techniques, the availability of extensive computer simulations and well-developed theoretical approaches. From a technological point of view, the relevance of micro- and nanostructured materials and the presence of colloids in nature and everyday life motivates study of this rich field. In this thesis the phase behavior and the effective interactions of colloidal suspensions in bulk, in contact with surfaces, and in confined geometry are studied. For mixtures of particles with hard-core interactions the model introduced by Asakura, Oosawa and Vrij provides an appropriate starting-point. Based on that model the free-volume theory and the density functional theory are employed. In experimental systems one faces particles with properties such as the size or the shape which are described by a distribution. To capture that issue a generalized approach based on free-volume theory for treating mixtures of colloids and a polydisperse depletion agent is presented. Within that approach it is possible to treat size and morphology polydispersity. A depletion agent with a bimodal distribution possessing two length scales can be studied. Though the Asakura-Oosawa-Vrij model describes a simple fluid - a mixture of hard spheres and ideal polymer - the phenomenology is rather rich: in contact with a wall one finds layering and wetting effects and in confined geometry of a narrow pore one finds capillary condensation. The competition between both effects manifests itself in thermodynamic properties like the excess colloid adsorption and the solvation force between the two confining walls. Solvent phase separation complicates the evaluation of interparticle interactions between the solute particles. We address this question for the wall-colloid and the colloid-colloid geometry. For a non-spherical particle the effect of curvature on thermodynamic quantities is studied.
Author : Akhilesh Kumar Arora
Publisher : VCH Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Ordering and Phase Transitions in Charged Colloids written by Akhilesh Kumar Arora and published by VCH Publishers. This book was released on 1996 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: * Physical chemists will find this book comprehensive. Topical reviews on all aspects of colloidal ordering and related phase transitions will be covered. It provides a good blend of experimental and theoretical investigations. * Useful to materials scientists and chemical engineers, the book includes a discussion of stability, important from the point of view of applications of colloidal crystals. * Physicists will be interested in the book, because it highlights the controversy over effective interparticle interaction in charged colloids.
Author : Allen J. Bard
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Integrated Chemical Systems written by Allen J. Bard and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1994-09-16 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The final chapter is devoted to the future of nanotechnology and promising areas for researchers to stake their claims.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 816 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book American Doctoral Dissertations written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Matthias Kind
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319151290
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)
Download or read book Colloid Process Engineering written by Matthias Kind and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-22 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with colloidal systems in technical processes and the influence of colloidal systems by technical processes. It explores how new measurement capabilities can offer the potential for a dynamic development of scientific and engineering, and examines the origin of colloidal systems and its use for new products. The future challenges to colloidal process engineering are the development of appropriate equipment and processes for the production and obtainment of multi-phase structures and energetic interactions in market-relevant quantities. The book explores the relevant processes and for controlled production and how they can be used across all scales.
Author : Kenneth D. Smith
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (548 download)
Download or read book Microstructure, Rheology, and Dynamics of Colloidal Particles in a Model, Self-assembled Surfactant Solution written by Kenneth D. Smith and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
