Performance Measures for Traffic Signal Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Joint Transportation Research Program
ISBN 13 : 9781622602803
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Measures for Traffic Signal Systems by : Christopher M. Day

Download or read book Performance Measures for Traffic Signal Systems written by Christopher M. Day and published by Joint Transportation Research Program. This book was released on 2014-03-26 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is a synthesis of research carried out on traffic signal performance measures based on high-resolution controller event data, assembled into a methodology for performance evaluation of traffic signal systems. High-resolution data consist of a log of discrete events such as changes in detector and signal phase states. A discussion is provided on the collection and management of the signal event data and on the necessary infrastructure to collect these data. A portfolio of performance measures is then presented, focusing on several different topics under the umbrella of traffic signal systems operation. System maintenance and asset management is one focus. Another focus is signal operations, considered from the perspectives of vehicle capacity allocation and vehicle progression. Performance measures are also presented for nonvehicle modes, including pedestrians, and modes that require signal preemption and priority features. Finally, the use of travel time data is demonstrated for evaluating system operations and assessing the impact of signal retiming activities.

Performance Measures of Traffic Signal Control Systems

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Measures of Traffic Signal Control Systems by : Li Zhang

Download or read book Performance Measures of Traffic Signal Control Systems written by Li Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The object of this study is to explore Automated Traffic Signal Performance Measures in the state of Mississippi. This report documents the implementation of Automated Traffic Signal Performance Measures Ver 4.2 developed by Utah/Georgia Department of Transportation (U/GDOT) in Mississippi. Eleven intersections along Highway 12 in Starkville, Mississippi, have been added to the system. Those measures include 12 GDOT/UDOT performances matrices and two traffic signal systems status reports by the project team. The major contributions of this study are the documentation and validation of the performance measures development process by analyzing U/GDOT source code. We also indicate the limitations of the ATSPM.

Development of a Traffic Signal Performance Measurement System (TSPMS)

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of a Traffic Signal Performance Measurement System (TSPMS) by : Kevin N. Balke

Download or read book Development of a Traffic Signal Performance Measurement System (TSPMS) written by Kevin N. Balke and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this research was to examine the type of performance measures that could be collected at an intersection and develop a system for automatically collecting these performance measures in the field.. We began the research by conducting an assessment ofthe needs of the Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) practitioners for an automated system to collect intersection and traffic signal performance measures. We then examined capabilities of some of the existing traffic signal controllers and detection systems to produce the desired performance measures. Based on the findings of the needs assessments and an evaluation of the limitation of the existing detection system, we developed a series of innovative performance measures that practitioners could use to assess traffic operations and the effectiveness of the signal timing at intersections. We then developed a prototype system for automatically collecting these data in the field. We installed the prototype system in two different locations that exhibited different operating characteristics and assessed the ability of the system to collect meaningful and appropriate performance measures.

Real-Time Arterial Traffic Signal Performance Measures

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Author :
Publisher : Purdue University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781622600908
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time Arterial Traffic Signal Performance Measures by : Christopher M. Day

Download or read book Real-Time Arterial Traffic Signal Performance Measures written by Christopher M. Day and published by Purdue University Press. This book was released on 2008-04-01 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing demand for highway system capacity compels transportation agencies to extract as much capacity as possible from existing systems. Traffic signals represent a major component of highway systems. Improvement of traffic signal operation requires accurate performance measures. Despite recent improvements in computing technology, traffic signal controllers are currently not able to capture useful performance measures on a cycle-by-cycle basis. This report presents a set of performance measures that could be collected on a cycle-by-cycle basis by a traffic signal controller given the capability to log phase indications and detector actuations. The performance measures investigated here include the volume-to-capacity ratio and arrival type defined by the Highway Capacity Manual. The effectiveness of these performance measures in evaluating operation at a traffic signal is demonstrated in two comparative case studies. The first study investigates the impact of actuating a portion of the coordinated phases at a coordinated arterial intersection. The second study investigates the results of retiming a traffic signal on a coordinated arterial.

Integrating Traffic Signal Performance Measures Into Agency Business Processes

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781622603763
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrating Traffic Signal Performance Measures Into Agency Business Processes by : Christopher Day

Download or read book Integrating Traffic Signal Performance Measures Into Agency Business Processes written by Christopher Day and published by . This book was released on 2015-12-31 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report discusses uses of and requirements for performance measures in traffic signal systems facilitated by high-resolution controller event data. Uses of external travel time measurements are also discussed. The discussion is led by a high-level synthesis of the systems engineering concepts for traffic signal control, considering technical and nontechnical aspects of the problem. This is followed by a presentation of the requirements for implementing data collection and processing of the data into signal performance measures. The remaining portion of the report uses an example-oriented approach to show a variety of uses of performance measures for communication and detector system health, quality of local control (including capacity allocation, safety, pedestrian performance, preemption, and advanced control analysis), and quality of progression (including evaluation and optimization).

Traffic Signal Timing Manual

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Author :
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781508557173
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (571 download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic Signal Timing Manual by : U.s. Department of Transportation

Download or read book Traffic Signal Timing Manual written by U.s. Department of Transportation and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-02-20 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report serves as a comprehensive guide to traffic signal timing and documents the tasks completed in association with its development. The focus of this document is on traffic signal control principles, practices, and procedures. It describes the relationship between traffic signal timing and transportation policy and addresses maintenance and operations of traffic signals. It represents a synthesis of traffic signal timing concepts and their application and focuses on the use of detection, related timing parameters, and resulting effects to users at the intersection. It discusses advanced topics briefly to raise awareness related to their use and application. The purpose of the Signal Timing Manual is to provide direction and guidance to managers, supervisors, and practitioners based on sound practice to proactively and comprehensively improve signal timing. The outcome of properly training staff and proactively operating and maintaining traffic signals is signal timing that reduces congestion and fuel consumption ultimately improving our quality of life and the air we breathe. This manual provides an easy-to-use concise, practical and modular guide on signal timing. The elements of signal timing from policy and funding considerations to timing plan development, assessment, and maintenance are covered in the manual. The manual is the culmination of research into practices across North America and serves as a reference for a range of practitioners, from those involved in the day to day management, operation and maintenance of traffic signals to those that plan, design, operate and maintain these systems.

Performance Measures for Arterial Traffic Signal Systems

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Measures for Arterial Traffic Signal Systems by :

Download or read book Performance Measures for Arterial Traffic Signal Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Performance-based Management of Traffic Signals

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance-based Management of Traffic Signals by : Brandon L. Nevers

Download or read book Performance-based Management of Traffic Signals written by Brandon L. Nevers and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Improving Performance of Coordinated Signal Control Systems Using Signal and Loop Data

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Performance of Coordinated Signal Control Systems Using Signal and Loop Data by : Meng Li (Writer on traffic signs and signals)

Download or read book Improving Performance of Coordinated Signal Control Systems Using Signal and Loop Data written by Meng Li (Writer on traffic signs and signals) and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Performance-based Management of Traffic Signals

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780309673631
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (736 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance-based Management of Traffic Signals by : Brandon L. Nevers

Download or read book Performance-based Management of Traffic Signals written by Brandon L. Nevers and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Management of traffic signal systems is a critical function for every transportation agency. Thanks to advancements in technology, it is now possible to collect large amounts of data at signalized intersections, leading to the development of dozens of performance measures. The TRB National Cooperative Highway Research Program's pre-publication draft of NCHRP Research Report 954: Performance-Based Management of Traffic Signals provides information to help agencies invest in signal performance measures as part of a comprehensive approach to performance-based management. Supplementary materials to the report include a data dictionary and a PowerPoint presentation.

Traffic Signal Retiming Practices in the United States

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Author :
Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309143179
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic Signal Retiming Practices in the United States by : Robert L. Gordon

Download or read book Traffic Signal Retiming Practices in the United States written by Robert L. Gordon and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2010 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 409: Traffic Signal Retiming Practices in the United States explores practices that operating agencies currently use to revise traffic signal timing. The report examines the processes used to develop, install, verify, fine-tune, and evaluate the plans--

Application of Performance Measures to Traffic Signal System Acceptance

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781124156880
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (568 download)

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Book Synopsis Application of Performance Measures to Traffic Signal System Acceptance by : Ross J. Haseman

Download or read book Application of Performance Measures to Traffic Signal System Acceptance written by Ross J. Haseman and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Adaptive Signal Control V

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Signal Control V by : Peter T. Martin

Download or read book Adaptive Signal Control V written by Peter T. Martin and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2005, the Utah Department of Transportation (UDOT) installed the Sydney Coordinated Adaptive Traffic System (SCATS) in Park City, Utah, on its network of 14 signalized intersections. A field evaluation compared previous time-of-day actuated-coordinated signal timings with those dynamically computed by SCATS. Travel times, travel time stopped delay and number of stops were collected by driving probe vehicles on the major routes. Intersection stopped delays were also collected to investigate traffic performance on side streets. Overall, SCATS consistently reduced travel times and travel time stopped delay, the average number of stops, and intersection stopped delay for major and minor through movements.

Interjurisdictional Coordination of Katella Avenue Traffic Signals

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Interjurisdictional Coordination of Katella Avenue Traffic Signals by : Wilfred W. Recker

Download or read book Interjurisdictional Coordination of Katella Avenue Traffic Signals written by Wilfred W. Recker and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Multi-perspective System-wide Analyses of Adaptive Traffic Signal Control Systems Using Microsimulation and Contemporary Data Sources

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (974 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-perspective System-wide Analyses of Adaptive Traffic Signal Control Systems Using Microsimulation and Contemporary Data Sources by : Abhay Dnyaneshwar Lidbe

Download or read book Multi-perspective System-wide Analyses of Adaptive Traffic Signal Control Systems Using Microsimulation and Contemporary Data Sources written by Abhay Dnyaneshwar Lidbe and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary function of traffic signals is to assign the right of way to vehicular and pedestrian traffic at intersections. Effective traffic signal system reduces congestion, increases intersection capacity, and improves other traffic related performance measures such as safety and mobility. To ensure these goals are met, traffic signals require updated timings to maintain proper operation. These updated signal timings impact not only traffic performance, but overall transportation system efficiency. Because traditional signal timing plans may not accommodate variable and unpredictable traffic demands, a more proactive approach is necessary to ensure properly timed and maintained traffic signals. Adaptive traffic control systems (ATCS) continually collect data and optimize signal timing on a real time basis thereby reducing the aforementioned drawbacks of traditional signal retiming. Understanding and characterizing how these systems are working is important to transportation engineers, and evaluating these systems can provide useful insights. The objective of this dissertation is to develop evaluation methodologies (both operational and economical) for adaptive traffic signal control that go beyond the traditional assessments that use traffic measures of effectiveness (MOEs). Case studies are conducted for Sydney Coordinated Adaptive Traffic System (SCATS) implementations in Alabama, which are useful in objective evaluations of ATCS (in general) for both their current and future operational environments by using microsimulation techniques and/or field data from contemporary data sources. The study contains detailed comparative analyses of traffic operations of the study corridors for existing peak hour traffic conditions under the previous time-of-day (TOD) plan and similar peak hour conditions after SCATS implementation. Although simulation analysis using VISSIM traffic microsimulation software is the primary methodological technique used for evaluating comparative performances, arterial data from other sources (Bluetooth MAC Address Matching and crowdsourced travel data) are also used to perform the evaluations, which is a novel application for this context. While past studies have considered either the arterial or its side-streets performances in their evaluations, this work explored a system-wide approach looking at the composite performance of both dimensions together. Finally, for transportation agencies which operate within budget constraints, it is important to know the real worth of attaining the benefits from ATCS implementations. The last chapter of this dissertation extends the evaluation methodology to include benefit-cost analysis (BCA) by evaluating the ATCS performance for both current and future traffic conditions. This information will be helpful for transportation agencies, planners, and practitioners to understand and justify their ATCS investment and also serve as a guideline for their future ITS projects.

A Two Stage Interval-valued Neutrosophic Soft Set Traffic Signal Control Model for Four Way Isolated signalized Intersections

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Author :
Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Two Stage Interval-valued Neutrosophic Soft Set Traffic Signal Control Model for Four Way Isolated signalized Intersections by : Endalkachew Teshome Ayele

Download or read book A Two Stage Interval-valued Neutrosophic Soft Set Traffic Signal Control Model for Four Way Isolated signalized Intersections written by Endalkachew Teshome Ayele and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2020-12-01 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the major problems of both developed and developing countries is traffic congestion in urban road transportation systems. Some of the adverse consequences of traffic congestion are loss of productive time, delay in transportation,increase in transportation cost,excess fuel consumption, safety of people,increase in air pollution level and disruption of day-to-day activities. Researches have shown that among others, traditional traffic control system is one of the main reasons for traffic congestion at traffic junctions. Most countries through out the world use pre-timed / fixed cycle time traffic control systems. But these traffic control systems do not give an optimal signal time setting as they do not take into account the time dependent heavy traffic conditions at the junctions. They merely use a predetermined sequence or order for both signal phase change and time setting. Some times this also leads to more congestion at the junctions. As an improvement of fixed time traffic control method, fuzzy logic traffic control model was developed which takes into account the current traffic conditions at the junctions and works based on fuzzy logic principle under imprecise and uncertain conditions. But as a real life situation,in addition to uncertainty and impreciseness there is also indeterminacy in traffic signal control constraints which fuzzy logic can not handle. The aim of this research is to develop a new traffic signal control model that can solve the limitations of fixed time signal control and fuzzy logic signal control using a flexible approach based on interval-valued neutrosophic soft set and its decision making technique, specially developed for this purpose.We have developed an algorithm for controlling both phase change and green time extension / termination as warranted by the traffic conditions prevailing at any time.

Traffic Signal Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780309369244
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (692 download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic Signal Systems by :

Download or read book Traffic Signal Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue explores 10 papers related to traffic signal systems, including: MESCOP: A Mesoscopic Traffic Simulation Model to Evaluate and Optimize Signal Control Plans Strategy for Multiobjective Transit Signal Priority with Prediction of Bus Dwell Time at Stops Empirical Evaluation of Transit Signal Priority: Fusion of Heterogeneous Transit and Traffic Signal Data and Novel Performance Measures Fine-Tuning Time-of-Day Transitions for Arterial Traffic Signals Use of Maximum Vehicle Delay to Characterize Signalized Intersection Performance Traffic Signal Battery Backup Systems: Use of Event-Based Traffic Controller Logs in Performance-Based Investment Programming Study of Truck Driver Behavior for Design of Traffic Signal Yellow and Clearance Timings Online Implementation and Evaluation of Weather-Responsive Coordinated Signal Timing Operations Resonant Cycles Under Various Intersection Spacing, Speeds, and Traffic Signal Operational Treatments Implementation of Real-Time Offset-Tuning Algorithm for Integrated Corridor Management