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Perception, Consciousness, Memory

Author : G. Adam
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468420739
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Perception, Consciousness, Memory by : G. Adam

Download or read book Perception, Consciousness, Memory written by G. Adam and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interdisciplinary approach so popular today is more than a matter of fashion. It is, in fact, a reflection of the recognition that a good many areas once considered ade quately treated by one or the other of the traditional disciplines straddle the boundaries of several. Interdisciplinary research then is, by definition, a coop erative venture by several autonomous branches of science into areas incompletely accessible to anyone of them. By stimulating cooperation among several related disciplines, such research may serve to enrich each of them; but, on the other hand, the existence of these border areas occa sionally serves as Ii, pretext for postponing the solution of seemingly insurmountable problems. Brain research seems to have become such a border area of science. The fortress of classical psychology is being assaulted before our very eyes, its peripheral and even its more integral areas being invaded by physiology, morphol ogy, physics, and chemistry. Neurophysiology, too, has ceased to be an autonomous and self-governing field, and has come increasingly to rely on the help proffered by gen eral psychology, epistemology, and logic, as well as exact sciences such as mathematics and physics. These border assaults have undoubtedly been beneficial for all involved. 9 Within the traditional boundaries of their stuffy principles most classical disciplines are today facing a methodological and epistemological crisis. The breaching of their walls may at least hold out some hope of a renaissance.

Unconscious Memory Representations in Perception

Author : István Czigler
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027252149
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Unconscious Memory Representations in Perception by : István Czigler

Download or read book Unconscious Memory Representations in Perception written by István Czigler and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2010 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perceptual experience emerges from neural computations. "Unconscious Memory Representations in Perception "focuses on the role of implicit (non-conscious) memories in processing sensory information. Making sense of the wealth of information arriving at our senses requires implicit memories, which represent environmental regularities, contingencies of the sensory input, as well as general contextual knowledge. Recent findings and theories in cognitive and computational neuroscience provided new insights into the structure and contents of implicit memory representations. The chapters of this book examine implicit memories both in relatively simple situations, such as perceiving auditory and visual objects, as well as in high?level cognitive functions, such as speech and music perception and aesthetic experience. By nature, implicit memories cannot be directly studied with behavioral methods. Therefore, a large part of the evidence reviewed was obtained in neuroscientific studies. Readers with limited experience in neuroscience will find information about the most commonly used techniques in the appendix of this volume. (Series B)

Perception, Consciousness, Memory

Author : Gerold Adam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780608054612
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (546 download)

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Book Synopsis Perception, Consciousness, Memory by : Gerold Adam

Download or read book Perception, Consciousness, Memory written by Gerold Adam and published by . This book was released on 1980-01-01 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Matter and Memory

Author : Henri Bergson
Publisher : e-artnow
ISBN 13 : 8026896807
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Matter and Memory by : Henri Bergson

Download or read book Matter and Memory written by Henri Bergson and published by e-artnow. This book was released on 2018-11-01 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Matter and Memory presents an analysis of the classical philosophical problems concerning this relation. Within that frame the analysis of memory serves the purpose of clarifying the problem. Matter and Memory was written in reaction to the book The Maladies of Memory by Théodule Ribot, which appeared in 1881. Ribot claimed that the findings of brain science proved that memory is lodged within a particular part of the nervous system; localized within the brain and thus being of a material nature. Bergson was opposed to this reduction of spirit to matter. Defending a clear anti-reductionist position, he considered memory to be of a deeply spiritual nature, the brain serving the need of orienting present action by inserting relevant memories. The brain thus being of a practical nature, certain lesions tend to perturb this practical function, but without erasing memory as such. The memories are, instead, simply not 'incarnated', and cannot serve their purpose.

Matter and Memory

Author : Henri Bergson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Matter and Memory by : Henri Bergson

Download or read book Matter and Memory written by Henri Bergson and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Perception, Consciousness, Memory

Author : György Ádám
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789630518468
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Perception, Consciousness, Memory by : György Ádám

Download or read book Perception, Consciousness, Memory written by György Ádám and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Perception Without Awareness

Author : Robert F. Bornstein
Publisher : Guilford Publication
ISBN 13 : 9780898628869
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (288 download)

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Book Synopsis Perception Without Awareness by : Robert F. Bornstein

Download or read book Perception Without Awareness written by Robert F. Bornstein and published by Guilford Publication. This book was released on 1992 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This landmark volume brings together the work of the world's leading researchers in sublimated perception. This compilation marks a fundamental shift in the current study of subliminal effects: No longer in question is the notion that perception without awareness occurs. Now, the emphasis is on elucidating the parameters of subliminal effects and understanding the conditions under which stimuli perceived without awareness significantly influence affect, cognition, and behavior. PERCEPTION WITHOUT AWARENESS firmly establishes subliminal perception within the mainstream of psychological science. Well represented here are the two main research branches that have emerged: One directly investigates the nature of subliminal effects; the other uses subliminal techniques as tools for investigating psychological phenomena such as hypnosis, dreaming, repression, social judgment and inference, psychopathology, and symptom formation. Broadly grouped into three main sections, the contributed chapters explore * The cognitive perspective--including implicit memory and implicit perception, the measurement of unconscious perceptual processes, and methods for revealing unconscious processes * The clinical perspective--exploring the cognitive and dynamic aspects of subliminal perception, memory, and consciousness; direct recovery of subliminal stimuli; and validation of subliminal psychodynamic activation * The social perspective--discussing subliminal mere-exposure effects, affect and social perception, and the role of subliminality in social psychology Timely and thought-provoking, PERCEPTION WITHOUT AWARENESS is sure to be of enormous interest to all psychoanalytic clinicians and scholars, as well as cognitive, clinical, and social psychologists whose work touches upon issues relating to psychopathology, perception, cognition, and memory.

Attention, Perception and Memory

Author : Elizabeth A. Styles
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780863776595
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (765 download)

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Book Synopsis Attention, Perception and Memory by : Elizabeth A. Styles

Download or read book Attention, Perception and Memory written by Elizabeth A. Styles and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although attention, perception and memory are identifiable components of the human cognitive system, this book argues that for a complete understanding of any of them it is necessary to appreciate the way they interact and depend on one another. Using close examination of experiments, studies of patients and evidence from cognitive neuroscience, each of these important areas in cognitive psychology is explored in detail and related to its counterparts. Written by an established author, Attention, Perception and Memory: An Integrated Introduction explains clearly the evolution and meaning of key terminology and assumptions and puts the different approaches to this field in context.

Life, Brain and Consciousness

Author : G. Sommerhoff
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080867170
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Life, Brain and Consciousness by : G. Sommerhoff

Download or read book Life, Brain and Consciousness written by G. Sommerhoff and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1989-12-18 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relation between mind and brain can never be understood by science until the nature of consciousness and self-consciousness is clearly perceived as specific system-properties. In this volume the author tackles this problem in a rigorous analysis which begins with the general dynamics of living systems and leads the reader step-by-step towards firm conclusions about the physical processes of consciousness and the main categories of mental events. Finally the author moves from the cognitive to the affective, and proceeds to interpret a number of uniquely human sensibilities in the light of the general biological perspective he has established.

Time and Memory

Author : Christoph Hoerl
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198250363
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Time and Memory by : Christoph Hoerl

Download or read book Time and Memory written by Christoph Hoerl and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The capacity to represent and think about time, and the capacity to recollect the past are two of the most fundamental and least understood aspects of human cognition and consciousness. This book throws new light on central issues in the study of the mind by uniting, for the first time,psychological and philosophical approaches dealing with the connection between temporal representation and memory. Fifteen specially written essays by leading psychologists and philosophers investigate the way in which time is represented in memory, and the role memory plays in our ability to reasonabout time. They offer insights into current theories of memory processes and of the mechanisms and cognitive abilities underlying temporal judgements, and draw out fundamental issues concerning the phenomenology and epistemology of memory and our understanding of time. The chapters are arrangedinto four sections, each focused on one area of current research: I Keeping Track of Time, and Temporal Representation; II Memory, Awareness and the Past; III Memory and Experience; IV Knowledge and the Past: The Epistemology and Metaphysics of Time. A general introduction gives an overview of thetopics discussed and makes explicit central themes which unify the different philosophical and psychological approaches.

From Perception to Consciousness

Author : Jeremy Wolfe
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199909849
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis From Perception to Consciousness by : Jeremy Wolfe

Download or read book From Perception to Consciousness written by Jeremy Wolfe and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-12-29 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anyone interested in the study of attention will have had some exposure to the work of Anne Treisman. Anne Treisman has been one of the most influential cognitive psychologists in the last 50 years. Her research and theoretical insights have influenced a variety of disciplines, including vision sciences, auditory sciences, cognitive psychology, cognitive neurosciences, philosophy, psychiatry, neuropsychology, and behavioral neurology. She is best known for her work on attention. Early in her career, much of that work involved auditory stimuli. Her later work has been primarily in the realm of visual attention. She has been especially concerned with the interactions among visual perception, attention, and memory as they relate to conscious and unconscious experience. Her Feature Integration Theory has been one of the organizing ideas in the field for three decades. While still a graduate student at Oxford, she helped launch the modern study of attention. In the present volume, several of her most influential papers are reprinted (including some of the harder to find early work). To accompany these reprints, the editors invited experts to comment and/or to show how their own work had been shaped by Treisman's ideas and findings. The result is a scientifically rich ride through the world of ideas inspired by Treisman's work. The contributed chapters include discussions of auditory and visual attention, the role of features in selection, parallel and serial processing, and automaticity. They describe the roots and evolution of Feature Integration Theory and related models like Guided Search. They explore the interactions of attention and perception at the cognitive, neuropsychological, and biological levels. Readers can consider the critical role of binding in perception, the role of attention in scene perception, as well as the influence of cognitive load, memory, reflection, and perceptual learning on early and late processing. They will see how methods to study conscious perceptual awareness have evolved over the years.

Memory Culture

Author : William Walker Atkinson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Memory Culture by : William Walker Atkinson

Download or read book Memory Culture written by William Walker Atkinson and published by . This book was released on 1903 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Consciousness, Perception, and Short-Term Memory

Author : Henry F. Shevlin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (971 download)

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Book Synopsis Consciousness, Perception, and Short-Term Memory by : Henry F. Shevlin

Download or read book Consciousness, Perception, and Short-Term Memory written by Henry F. Shevlin and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Consciousness Emerging

Author : Renate Bartsch
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789027251596
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Consciousness Emerging by : Renate Bartsch

Download or read book Consciousness Emerging written by Renate Bartsch and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study of the workings of neural networks in perception and understanding of situations and simple sentences shows that, and how, distributed conceptual constituents are bound together in episodes within an interactive/dynamic architecture of sensorial and pre-motor maps, and maps of conceptual indicators (semantic memory) and individuating indicators (historical, episodic memory). Activation circuits between these maps make sensorial and pre-motor fields in the brain function as episodic maps creating representations, which are expressions in consciousness. It is argued that all consciousness is episodic, consisting of situational or linguistic representations, and that the mind is the whole of all conscious manifestations of the brain. Thought occurs only in the form of linguistic or image representations. The book also discusses the role of consciousness in the relationship between causal and denotational semantics, and its role for the possibility of representations and rules. Four recent controversies in consciousness research are discussed and decided along this model of consciousness: Is consciousness an internal or external monitoring device of brain states? Do all conscious states involve thought and judgement? Are there different kinds of consciousness? Do we have a one-on-one correspondence between certain brain states and conscious states. The book discusses also the role of consciousness in the relationship between causal and denotational semantics, and its role for the possibility of representations and rules. (Series A)

The Memory Image and Its Qualitative Fidelity

Author : Madison Bentley
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Memory Image and Its Qualitative Fidelity by : Madison Bentley

Download or read book The Memory Image and Its Qualitative Fidelity written by Madison Bentley and published by . This book was released on 1899 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Olfactory Cognition

Author : Gesualdo Zucco
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027213518
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Olfactory Cognition by : Gesualdo Zucco

Download or read book Olfactory Cognition written by Gesualdo Zucco and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book was conceived as a tribute to one of the founders of the psychological study of the sense of smell, Professor Trygg Engen. The book is divided into four sections. The first reunites the fields of psychophysics and the perception of environmental odours and discusses the impact of odours on beliefs and expectations. The second addresses cognitive processes in olfaction, how odours are interpreted, lexicalized, associated with contexts and remembered. The third focuses on the cerebral bases of olfactory awareness and the neuropsychological investigation of olfaction with special emphasis on olfactory dysfunctions, and the last concerns affective and developmental processes in olfaction. The aim in producing this book is that it will help promote further research in olfactory cognition and attract new inquisitive scientists to the field. The volume will be a useful resource for academics, students, and professionals who study olfaction, as well as to scientists who work in the domains of perception, cognitive neuroscience and environmental psychology more broadly.

Attention and Performance XV

Author : Carlo Umiltà
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262210126
Total Pages : 978 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Attention and Performance XV by : Carlo Umiltà

Download or read book Attention and Performance XV written by Carlo Umiltà and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 978 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past decade, evidence of dissociation between conscious and nonconscious information processing has emerged from the study of normal subjects and brain damaged patients. The thirty-five original contributions in this book cover the latest work on this important topic. During the past decade, evidence of dissociation between conscious and nonconscious information processing has emerged from the study of normal subjects and brain damaged patients. The thirty-five original contributions in this book cover the latest work on this important topic across such traditional areas of research as vision, face recognition, spatial attention, control processes, semantic memory, episodic memory, and learning. Each section is introduced by an overview chapter that presents and evaluates the available empirical evidence in a given area and is followed by several experimental papers. The book opens with the Association Lecture, by George Mandler, "On Remembering without Really Trying: Hypermnesia, Incubation, and Mind Popping."