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Perceived Barriers To Physical Activity By Older Adults
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Book Synopsis Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity by Older Adults [microform] by : Karen O'Neill
Download or read book Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity by Older Adults [microform] written by Karen O'Neill and published by National Library of Canada. This book was released on 1983 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Res. en francés e inglés.
Book Synopsis Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity by Older Adults by : Karen O'Neill
Download or read book Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity by Older Adults written by Karen O'Neill and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Examining Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity for Middle-aged and Older Adults Using an Ecological Framework by : Stacie C. Carey
Download or read book Examining Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity for Middle-aged and Older Adults Using an Ecological Framework written by Stacie C. Carey and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This investigation, comprising two studies, examined the number of barriers to physical activity (Study 1) and barrier strength (Study 2) reported by middle-aged and older adults using a social ecological framework (McLeroy et al., 1988). Researchers were interested in assessing age group (45-54; 55-64; 65-74 yrs) by physical activity group (active, less active) effects for barrier responses using analyses of variance. In Study 1, 180 participants completed a physical activity level survey (Godin & Shephard, 1985) and answered open-ended questions about barriers. Results indicated that 45-54 yr-olds reported more barriers overall, and more intrapersonal barriers than older groups. Less active 45-54 yr-olds reported more organizational-interpersonal barriers than the other groups. Descriptive analyses of coded themes demonstrated that common intrapersonal barrier sub-themes cited by younger adults related to family commitments, while sub-themes reported by middle-aged and older adults related to having a health problem or an injury. In the organizational-interpersonal category, the most common barrier sub-theme related to the workplace. In Study 2, 116 participants completed a survey assessing weekly physical activity and barrier strength for items pertaining to ecological categories and barrier sub-factors. Results showed that less active adults reported each of intrapersonal, interpersonal, and physical environment barriers more strongly than active adults, irrespective of age; the intrapersonal category was relatively the most constraining for our participants. In terms of barrier sub-factors, results showed that significantly higher barrier strength scores are most often associated with physical activity level (i.e., less active), and only occasionally associated with age group. The overall investigation can provide valuable information for improving physical activity interventions for middle-aged and older adults.
Book Synopsis Exercise Knowledge and Perceived Barriers in Relationship to the Stages of Behavior Change in the Older Adult Population by : Karen E. Annear
Download or read book Exercise Knowledge and Perceived Barriers in Relationship to the Stages of Behavior Change in the Older Adult Population written by Karen E. Annear and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Past research suggested a daily accumulation of 30-45 minutes of moderate physical activity was needed to achieve substantial health benefits. Yet, few Americans took part in regular physical activity (USDHHS, 1996; ACSM, 1990). Older adults were even less likely to participate in physical activity than their younger counterparts. Substantial health benefits were found to be similar between older adults and other age groups (AHA, 1995; Stefanick, et al., 1998; USDHHS, 2000). As the population grew older, their obesity increased, they became glucose intolerant (type II diabetes), and had a greater number of risk factors for cardiovascular disease (Petrella, 1999). Unfortunately, by age 75 one in three men and one in two women reported no physical activity (USDHHS, 2000). Studies suggested that an increase in education about the health benefits of exercise, and a decrease in the number of perceived barriers to exercise would increase the number of older adults who participated in exercise programs (Heesch, et al., 2000; O2Neill, & Reid, 1991). James Prochaska constructed a model of behavior change that examined the stages of change a person moves through to intentionally modify their behaviors rochaska, et al., 1992). The purpose of this study was to determine if older adults2 exercise knowledge and perceived barriers differed based on their current stage of change. Further, gender was examined as a possible intervening variable. A questionnaire was distributed among senior centers throughout Cincinnati, Ohio to evaluate stage of change, exercise knowledge, and perceived barriers to exercise in adults over the age of 60 years old. There were 195 questionnaires obtained. Results revealed a significant relationship between exercise knowledge and stage of change (r = .445, p
Book Synopsis Examining Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity for Middle-Aged and Older Adults Using an Ecological Framework by : Stacie Christine Carey
Download or read book Examining Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity for Middle-Aged and Older Adults Using an Ecological Framework written by Stacie Christine Carey and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Communities of Care by : Mary M. Ball
Download or read book Communities of Care written by Mary M. Ball and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2005-10-07 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Very little is known about why and when African American elders seek formal long-term care, or about the characteristics of assisted living environments they consider most desirable. Drawing on qualitative studies conducted between 1998 and 2001, the authors of Communities of Care provide important information on historic and current trends in assisted living systems serving African Americans. Focusing on six facilities that have become models of long-term care for African Americans, the authors shed light on the daily lives of the people who live, work, and visit these "communities of care."With detailed profiles of the facilities, interviews, and case histories of care recipients, the authors explore both the institutional and personal characteristics of the facilities and the issues central to their residents. This definitive work brings to the forefront critical questions about how race, gender, and culture affect the quality of, access to, and cost of care. These questions have broad implications for the policy, administration, and operation of assisted living.
Book Synopsis Exploring Motivators and Barriers to Exercise Among Older Adults with Chronic Conditions by : Kristin Gazdik
Download or read book Exploring Motivators and Barriers to Exercise Among Older Adults with Chronic Conditions written by Kristin Gazdik and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Chronic conditions among older adults are on the rise. While exercise is recommended as a first-line treatment for chronic conditions, there are a number of documented motivators and barriers to physical activity and exercise among older adults. Little research exists on motivators and barriers to exercise among older adults with cardiovascular disease (CVD), type 2 diabetes, and osteoarthritis (OA). The purpose of this study was to determine if there were differences in barriers to exercise and intrinsic motivators between active and sedentary older adults with the chronic conditions of CVD, type 2 diabetes, and/or OA. A secondary purpose of this study was to determine if there were difference in barriers to exercise and intrinsic motivators between older adults with one and two or more chronic conditions. In total, 33 older adults (14 males and 19 females) participated. Independent-samples t-tests were done to compare barriers and intrinsic motivators to exercise between active (n=27) and sedentary older adults (n=6) as well as older adults with one (n=20) and two or more chronic conditions (n=13). This study demonstrated that while the number of conditions did not influence perceived barriers or motivators toward exercise, participation in exercise versus sedentary behavior did influence perceived barriers or motivators toward exercise.
Book Synopsis Public Health and Aging by : Tom Hickey
Download or read book Public Health and Aging written by Tom Hickey and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 1997-05-02 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of public health in the planning, coordination, and delivery of health promotion and disease prevention services to older people living outside of institutional settings. Selected by Choice Magazine as an Outstanding Academic Title Current issues in the public health arena have challenged the system to broaden its traditional focus on infectious disease to include chronic disease as well. As this change in emphasis takes place, professionals must be prepared to address the special chronic health concerns of older people living in the community. This textbook meets the training needs of those professionals. Public Health and Aging examines the role of public health in the planning, coordination, and delivery of health promotion and disease prevention services to older people living outside of institutional settings. Here, experts in the areas of health care policy and care of aged persons analyze the scientific basis for the practice of public health in an increasingly aging society. Reviewing a wide range of the social, cultural, financial, and environmental factors that influence the health experiences of older population groups, the authors delve into the epidemiology of age-related chronic illnesses, program development, methodological issues, data collection and analysis, strategies for intervention, and ethics. From outlines for community-based program planning and development to discussions about the future challenges for health care systems and services, this book is an ideal reference for gerontology, public policy, and public health professionals and professionals in training.
Book Synopsis Perceived Barriers to Exercise Among Older Adults with MCI and Early Dementia by : Nicholas Hobson
Download or read book Perceived Barriers to Exercise Among Older Adults with MCI and Early Dementia written by Nicholas Hobson and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing evidence suggests that exercise can benefit physical and cognitive function among older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and early dementia (MCI/dementia). Unfortunately, many older adults with MCI/dementia are not sufficiently active to achieve these benefits. Older adults with MCI/dementia experience barriers to exercise, some of which may be shared with older adults in general. There are likely to also be factors unique to their condition. Further, the social-ecological model (SEM) suggests that characteristics of the social and physical environmental factors may interact with individual factors and play important and dynamic roles in influencing health behaviours, including exercise. The objective of this study was to explore and characterize the perceived barriers, motivators, and facilitators to exercise among community-dwelling older adults with MCI/dementia guided by the SEM as a framework, from the perspectives of both older adults with MCI/dementia and their care partners. Additional objectives were to explore the perceived acceptability of exercise options among older adults with MCI/dementia and their care partners and to explore the supports and accommodations that may be needed to create inclusive conditions for persons with MCI/dementia to participate in community-based exercise programs. Ten older adults with MCI/dementia and 7 care partners were conveniently recruited to the study. Perspectives, experiences, and opinions of both persons with MCI/dementia and their care partners regarding exercise among persons with MCI/dementia were gathered qualitatively through four focus group discussions. Focus groups ranged in size from 3 to 6 participants. Pairs of focus groups, one for each participant group, ran simultaneously with a separate moderating team for each group. Group discussions were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and reviewed to ensure consistency. Data analysis followed the general inductive thematic approach outlined by Braun and Clarke (2006). Thematic analysis revealed a complex and dynamic interplay between factors across levels of the SEM influencing exercise behaviour among persons with MCI/dementia. Key themes indicate that persons with MCI/dementia and their care partners viewed exercise as a positive, meaningful, and beneficial activity that had physical, mental, and social benefits. However, several barriers to exercise participation emerged including low intrinsic motivation, physical and mental health challenges and stigma against dementia. Despite challenges to engage in exercise, external support at the individual and community level could help overcome barriers. Low motivation to exercise among persons with MCI/dementia could be mediated by encouragement from their care partners and availability of enjoyable, social exercise opportunities. By providing transportation and acting as an exercise companion, the care partners could also help the person with MCI/dementia's physical and cognitive limitations. Further, access to exercise opportunities that meet the individual physical and mental needs of the person with MCI/dementia could reduce the negative impact of physical and mental challenges experienced by persons with MCI/dementia on exercise engagement. The results suggest that increasing availability of preferred exercise opportunities, such as walking outdoors and exercise in social settings with others with whom they identify, is likely a worthwhile venture that may motivate and enable exercise among persons with dementia. Future research should determine and assess strategies to augment motivators and facilitators to exercise and reduce barriers, especially at the social and community-levels. Results should, however, be interpreted with caution as this study included primarily active participants from a single region and future studies should specifically target persons with MCI/dementia who are sedentary and from broad social and geographical environmental, as the factors that influence exercise are likely to be different.
Book Synopsis 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans by :
Download or read book 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans written by and published by Government Printing Office. This book was released on 2008 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans provides science-based guidance to help Americans aged 6 and older improve their health through appropriate physical activity. The primary audiences for the Physical Activity Guidelines are policymakers and health professionals.
Book Synopsis Exercise, Aging and Health by : Sandra O'Brien Cousins
Download or read book Exercise, Aging and Health written by Sandra O'Brien Cousins and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2014-01-09 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Appropriate for professionals in gerontology, sports psychology, health psychology, physical education and social science programs that deal with older populations and community resources, this book first discusses the pros and cons of physical activity for older persons. It then explores the theoretical reasons for which older people do not pursue physical activity and how to overcome this reluctance. There is a model included, as well as implications for future social policy.
Book Synopsis Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity by Faculty/staff Members Over 55 Years Retired from Ball State University by : Kyunghoon Lee
Download or read book Perceived Barriers to Physical Activity by Faculty/staff Members Over 55 Years Retired from Ball State University written by Kyunghoon Lee and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Self-perceived Barriers to Physical and Recreational Activities in Older Women by : Nanette Jacobs Felloney
Download or read book Self-perceived Barriers to Physical and Recreational Activities in Older Women written by Nanette Jacobs Felloney and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Perceived Barriers to Exercise in Senior Adult Women by : Susan P. Backus
Download or read book Perceived Barriers to Exercise in Senior Adult Women written by Susan P. Backus and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour by :
Download or read book WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2020-11-20 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Perceptions of Exercise Benefits and Barriers Among Older Adults by : Rebecca Marinelli
Download or read book Perceptions of Exercise Benefits and Barriers Among Older Adults written by Rebecca Marinelli and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study was designed to examine the effects of perceived benefits and barriers to physical activity on exercise participation among older Alaskans and compare results to findings from research completed by A. M. Hewitt in 1997. This study collected data at community events from 111 adults age 55 and over. The study participants created a seven-question demographic and exercise participation survey as well as the Exercise Benefits and Barriers Scale (EBBS). Significant differences were found between the EBBS scores of current participants and those from 14 years ago. There was a weak but significant relationship between EBBS scores and physical activity participation. However, there was only a 1.1% increase in physical activity participation between current participants and those from 1997.
Book Synopsis Exercise and Women's Health by : Laura A. Charlington
Download or read book Exercise and Women's Health written by Laura A. Charlington and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Significant numbers of men and women take little exercise in the course of their occupation. The computer keyboard, the rise of private transport, the world by television, household 'labour saving' devices mean that with the minimal of physical effort people work and play. This book focuses on exercise and women's health.
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