Pedestrian And Evacuation Dynamics 2012

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Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2012

Author : Ulrich Weidmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business
ISBN 13 : 3319024477
Total Pages : 1424 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2012 by : Ulrich Weidmann

Download or read book Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2012 written by Ulrich Weidmann and published by Springer Science & Business. This book was released on 2014-04-23 with total page 1424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 6th International Conference on Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics (PED2012) showcased research on human locomotion. This book presents the proceedings of PED2012. Humans have walked for eons; our drive to settle the globe began with a walk out of Africa. However, much remains to discover. As the world moves toward sustainability while racing to assess and accommodate climate change, research must provide insight on the physical requirements of walking, the dynamics of pedestrians on the move and more. We must understand, predict and simulate pedestrian behaviour, to avoid dangerous situations, to plan for emergencies, and not least, to make walking more attractive and enjoyable. PED2012 offered 70 presentations and keynote talks as well as 70 poster presentations covering new and improved mathematical models, describing new insights on pedestrian behaviour in normal and emergency cases and presenting research based on sensors and advanced observation methods. These papers offer a starting point for innovative new research, building a strong foundation for the next conference and for future research.

Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2008

Author : Wolfram W. F. Klingsch
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642045049
Total Pages : 833 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2008 by : Wolfram W. F. Klingsch

Download or read book Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2008 written by Wolfram W. F. Klingsch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-11 with total page 833 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The international conference on "Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics", held on February 27-29, 2008 at Wuppertal University in Germany, was the fourth in this series after successful meetings in Duisburg (2001), Greenwich (2003) and Vienna (2005). The conference was aimed at improving the scientific exchange between scientists, experts and practitioners of various fields of pedestrian and evacuation dynamics and featured: the analysis of evacuation processes and pedestrian motion, modeling of pedestrian dynamics in various situations, experiments on pedestrian dynamics, human behavior research, regulatory action. All these topics are included in this book to give a broad and state-of-the-art overview of pedestrian and evacuation dynamics.

Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2005

Author : Nathalie Waldau
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540470646
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2005 by : Nathalie Waldau

Download or read book Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2005 written by Nathalie Waldau and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-26 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to an increasing number of reported catastrophes all over the world, the safety especially of pedestrians today, is a dramatically growing field of interest, both for practitioners as well as scientists from various disciplines. The questions arising mainly address the dynamics of evacuating people and possible optimisations of the process by changing the architecture and /or the procedure.

Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics

Author : Richard D. Peacock
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441997253
Total Pages : 910 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics by : Richard D. Peacock

Download or read book Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics written by Richard D. Peacock and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-29 with total page 910 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An aging population, increasing obesity and more people with mobility impairments are bringing new challenges to the management of routine and emergency people movement in many countries. These population challenges, coupled with the innovative designs being suggested for both the built environment and other commonly used structures (e.g., transportation systems) and the increasingly complex incident scenarios of fire, terrorism, and large-scale community disasters, provide even greater challenges to population management and safety. Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics, an edited volume, is based on the Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics (PED) 5th International 2010 conference, March 8th-10th 2010, located at the National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA. This volume addresses both pedestrian and evacuation dynamics and associated human behavior to provide answers for policy makers, designers, and emergency management to help solve real world problems in this rapidly developing field. Data collection, analysis, and model development of people movement and behavior during nonemergency and emergency situations will be covered as well.

Traffic and Granular Flow '17

Author : Samer H. Hamdar
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030114406
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic and Granular Flow '17 by : Samer H. Hamdar

Download or read book Traffic and Granular Flow '17 written by Samer H. Hamdar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-23 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents 57 peer-reviewed papers from the 12th Conference on Traffic and Granular Flow (TGF) held in Washington, DC, in July 2017. It offers a unique synthesis of the latest scientific findings made by researchers from different countries, institutions and disciplines. The research fields covered range from physics, computer science and engineering and they may be all grouped under the topic of "Traffic and Granular Flow". The main theme of the Conference was: "From Molecular Interactions to Internet of Things and Smart Cities: The Role of Technology in the Understanding and the Evolution of Particle Dynamics".

SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering

Author : Morgan J. Hurley
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493925652
Total Pages : 3493 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering by : Morgan J. Hurley

Download or read book SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering written by Morgan J. Hurley and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-07 with total page 3493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised and significantly expanded, the fifth edition of this classic work offers both new and substantially updated information. As the definitive reference on fire protection engineering, this book provides thorough treatment of the current best practices in fire protection engineering and performance-based fire safety. Over 130 eminent fire engineers and researchers contributed chapters to the book, representing universities and professional organizations around the world. It remains the indispensible source for reliable coverage of fire safety engineering fundamentals, fire dynamics, hazard calculations, fire risk analysis, modeling and more. With seventeen new chapters and over 1,800 figures, the this new edition contains: Step-by-step equations that explain engineering calculations Comprehensive revision of the coverage of human behavior in fire, including several new chapters on egress system design, occupant evacuation scenarios, combustion toxicity and data for human behavior analysis Revised fundamental chapters for a stronger sense of context Added chapters on fire protection system selection and design, including selection of fire safety systems, system activation and controls and CO2 extinguishing systems Recent advances in fire resistance design Addition of new chapters on industrial fire protection, including vapor clouds, effects of thermal radiation on people, BLEVEs, dust explosions and gas and vapor explosions New chapters on fire load density, curtain walls, wildland fires and vehicle tunnels Essential reference appendices on conversion factors, thermophysical property data, fuel properties and combustion data, configuration factors and piping properties “Three-volume set; not available separately”

Traffic and Granular Flow '15

Author : Victor L. Knoop
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319334824
Total Pages : 639 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic and Granular Flow '15 by : Victor L. Knoop

Download or read book Traffic and Granular Flow '15 written by Victor L. Knoop and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-10 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Conference on Traffic and Granular Flow brings together international researchers from different fields ranging from physics to computer science and engineering to discuss the latest developments in traffic-related systems. Originally conceived to facilitate new ideas by considering the similarities of traffic and granular flow, TGF'15, organised by Delft University of Technology, now covers a broad range of topics related to driven particle and transport systems. Besides the classical topics of granular flow and highway traffic, its scope includes data transport (Internet traffic), pedestrian and evacuation dynamics, intercellular transport, swarm behaviour and the collective dynamics of other biological systems. Recent advances in modelling, computer simulation and phenomenology are presented, and prospects for applications, for example to traffic control, are discussed. The conference explores the interrelations between the above-mentioned fields and offers the opportunity to stimulate interdisciplinary research, exchange ideas, and meet many experts in these areas of research.

Cellular Automata

Author : Tomasz M. Gwizdałła
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030694801
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellular Automata by : Tomasz M. Gwizdałła

Download or read book Cellular Automata written by Tomasz M. Gwizdałła and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-12 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Cellular Automata for Research and Industry, ACRI 2020, which took place in Lodz, Poland, during December 2-4, 2020. The 24 full and 3 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 40 submissions. They were organized in topical sections named: theory and cryptography, modeling and simulation, and disease spreading dynamics.

Traffic and Granular Flow '13

Author : Mohcine Chraibi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319106295
Total Pages : 635 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic and Granular Flow '13 by : Mohcine Chraibi

Download or read book Traffic and Granular Flow '13 written by Mohcine Chraibi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-12-05 with total page 635 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book continues the biannual series of conference proceedings, which has become a classical reference resource in traffic and granular research alike, and addresses the latest developments at the intersection of physics, engineering and computational science. These involve complex systems, in which multiple simple agents, be they vehicles or particles, give rise to surprising and fascinating phenomena. The contributions collected in these proceedings cover several research fields, all of which deal with transport. Topics include highway, pedestrian and internet traffic; granular matter; biological transport; transport networks; data acquisition; data analysis and technological applications. Different perspectives, i.e., modeling, simulations, experiments, and phenomenological observations are considered.

Pedestrian Dynamics

Author : Pushkin Kachroo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540844891
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (448 download)

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Book Synopsis Pedestrian Dynamics by : Pushkin Kachroo

Download or read book Pedestrian Dynamics written by Pushkin Kachroo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-09-02 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effective evacuations can save lives. This book provides mathematical models of pedestrian movements that can be used specifically for designing feedback control laws for effective evacuation. The book also provides various feedback control laws to accomplish the effective evacuation. It book uses the hydrodynamic hyperbolic PDE macroscopic pedestrian models since they are amenable to feedback control design. The control designs are obtained through different nonlinear techniques.

Cellular Automata

Author : Samira El Yacoubi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319443658
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellular Automata by : Samira El Yacoubi

Download or read book Cellular Automata written by Samira El Yacoubi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-29 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Cellular Automata for Research and Industry, ACRI 2016, held in Fez, Morocco, in September 2014. The 45 full papers and 4 invited talks presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 59 submissions. This volume contains invited contributions and accepted papers from the main track and from the three organized workshops. The first part is organized according to three topics: (1) Cellular Automata Theory and Implementation (2) Cellular Automata Dynamics and Synchronization, (3) Asynchronous Cellular Automata and Asynchronous Discrete Models - ACA. The second part of the volume contains three topics: (4) Modelling and Sim-ulation with Cellular Automata (5) Crowds, Traffic and Cellular Automata –CT&CA (6) Agent-Based Simulation and Cellular Automata – ABS&CA.

Crowd Dynamics, Volume 1

Author : Livio Gibelli
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030051293
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Crowd Dynamics, Volume 1 by : Livio Gibelli

Download or read book Crowd Dynamics, Volume 1 written by Livio Gibelli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-22 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the complex problems that arise in the modeling and simulation of crowd dynamics in order to present the state-of-the-art of this emerging field and contribute to future research activities. Experts in various areas apply their unique perspectives to specific aspects of crowd dynamics, covering the topic from multiple angles. These include a demonstration of how virtual reality may solve dilemmas in collecting empirical data; a detailed study on pedestrian movement in smoke-filled environments; a presentation of one-dimensional conservation laws with point constraints on the flux; a collection of new ideas on the modeling of crowd dynamics at the microscopic scale; and others. Applied mathematicians interested in crowd dynamics, pedestrian movement, traffic flow modeling, urban planning, and other topics will find this volume a valuable resource. Additionally, researchers in social psychology, architecture, and engineering may find this information relevant to their work.

Smart Cities, Green Technologies, and Intelligent Transport Systems

Author : Markus Helfert
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319277537
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Cities, Green Technologies, and Intelligent Transport Systems by : Markus Helfert

Download or read book Smart Cities, Green Technologies, and Intelligent Transport Systems written by Markus Helfert and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-06 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems, SMARTGREENS 2015, and the 1st International Conference on Vehicle Technology and Intelligent Transport Systems, VEHITS 2015, held in Lisbon, Portugal, in May 2015. The 15 full papers of SMARTGREENS 2015 presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 73 submissions. VEHITS 2015 received 27 paper submissions from which 3 papers were selected and published in this book. The papers reflect topics such as smart cities, energy-aware systems and technologies, sustainable computing and communications, sustainable transportation and smart mobility.

The Multi-Agent Transport Simulation MATSim

Author : Andreas Horni
Publisher : Ubiquity Press
ISBN 13 : 190918876X
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Multi-Agent Transport Simulation MATSim by : Andreas Horni

Download or read book The Multi-Agent Transport Simulation MATSim written by Andreas Horni and published by Ubiquity Press. This book was released on 2016-08-10 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MATSim (Multi-Agent Transport Simulation) software project was started around 2006 with the goal of generating traffic and congestion patterns by following individual synthetic travelers through their daily or weekly activity programme. It has since then evolved from a collection of stand-alone C++ programs to an integrated Java-based framework which is publicly hosted, open-source available, automatically regression tested. It is currently used by about 40 groups throughout the world. This book takes stock of the current status. The first part of the book gives an introduction to the most important concepts, with the intention of enabling a potential user to set up and run basic simulations. The second part of the book describes how the basic functionality can be extended, for example by adding schedule-based public transit, electric or autonomous cars, paratransit, or within-day replanning. For each extension, the text provides pointers to the additional documentation and to the code base. It is also discussed how people with appropriate Java programming skills can write their own extensions, and plug them into the MATSim core. The project has started from the basic idea that traffic is a consequence of human behavior, and thus humans and their behavior should be the starting point of all modelling, and with the intuition that when simulations with 100 million particles are possible in computational physics, then behavior-oriented simulations with 10 million travelers should be possible in travel behavior research. The initial implementations thus combined concepts from computational physics and complex adaptive systems with concepts from travel behavior research. The third part of the book looks at theoretical concepts that are able to describe important aspects of the simulation system; for example, under certain conditions the code becomes a Monte Carlo engine sampling from a discrete choice model. Another important aspect is the interpretation of the MATSim score as utility in the microeconomic sense, opening up a connection to benefit cost analysis. Finally, the book collects use cases as they have been undertaken with MATSim. All current users of MATSim were invited to submit their work, and many followed with sometimes crisp and short and sometimes longer contributions, always with pointers to additional references. We hope that the book will become an invitation to explore, to build and to extend agent-based modeling of travel behavior from the stable and well tested core of MATSim documented here.

Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics

Author : Richard D. Peacock
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781441997241
Total Pages : 910 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (972 download)

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Book Synopsis Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics by : Richard D. Peacock

Download or read book Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics written by Richard D. Peacock and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-07-01 with total page 910 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An aging population, increasing obesity and more people with mobility impairments are bringing new challenges to the management of routine and emergency people movement in many countries. These population challenges, coupled with the innovative designs being suggested for both the built environment and other commonly used structures (e.g., transportation systems) and the increasingly complex incident scenarios of fire, terrorism, and large-scale community disasters, provide even greater challenges to population management and safety. Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics, an edited volume, is based on the Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics (PED) 5th International 2010 conference, March 8th-10th 2010, located at the National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA. This volume addresses both pedestrian and evacuation dynamics and associated human behavior to provide answers for policy makers, designers, and emergency management to help solve real world problems in this rapidly developing field. Data collection, analysis, and model development of people movement and behavior during nonemergency and emergency situations will be covered as well.

Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics

Author : Roman Wyrzykowski
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319321528
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics by : Roman Wyrzykowski

Download or read book Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics written by Roman Wyrzykowski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-05 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume-set (LNCS 9573 and 9574) constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference of Parallel Processing and Applied Mathematics, PPAM 2015, held in Krakow, Poland, in September 2015. The 111 revised full papers presented in both volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from 196 submissions. The focus of PPAM 2015 was on models, algorithms, and software toolswhich facilitate efficient and convenient utilization of modern parallel and distributed computing architectures, as well as on large-scale applications, including big data problems.

Stochastic Models, Statistics and Their Applications

Author : Ansgar Steland
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030286657
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Models, Statistics and Their Applications by : Ansgar Steland

Download or read book Stochastic Models, Statistics and Their Applications written by Ansgar Steland and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-15 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents selected and peer-reviewed contributions from the 14th Workshop on Stochastic Models, Statistics and Their Applications, held in Dresden, Germany, on March 6-8, 2019. Addressing the needs of theoretical and applied researchers alike, the contributions provide an overview of the latest advances and trends in the areas of mathematical statistics and applied probability, and their applications to high-dimensional statistics, econometrics and time series analysis, statistics for stochastic processes, statistical machine learning, big data and data science, random matrix theory, quality control, change-point analysis and detection, finance, copulas, survival analysis and reliability, sequential experiments, empirical processes, and microsimulations. As the book demonstrates, stochastic models and related statistical procedures and algorithms are essential to more comprehensively understanding and solving present-day problems arising in e.g. the natural sciences, machine learning, data science, engineering, image analysis, genetics, econometrics and finance.