Parallel Computing On Distributed Memory Multiprocessors

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Parallel Computing on Distributed Memory Multiprocessors

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Author : Füsun Özgüner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642580661
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

Book Synopsis Parallel Computing on Distributed Memory Multiprocessors by : Füsun Özgüner

Download or read book Parallel Computing on Distributed Memory Multiprocessors written by Füsun Özgüner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in microelectronic technology have made massively parallel computing a reality and triggered an outburst of research activity in parallel processing architectures and algorithms. Distributed memory multiprocessors - parallel computers that consist of microprocessors connected in a regular topology - are increasingly being used to solve large problems in many application areas. In order to use these computers for a specific application, existing algorithms need to be restructured for the architecture and new algorithms developed. The performance of a computation on a distributed memory multiprocessor is affected by the node and communication architecture, the interconnection network topology, the I/O subsystem, and the parallel algorithm and communication protocols. Each of these parametersis a complex problem, and solutions require an understanding of the interactions among them. This book is based on the papers presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute held at Bilkent University, Turkey, in July 1991. The book is organized in five parts: Parallel computing structures and communication, Parallel numerical algorithms, Parallel programming, Fault tolerance, and Applications and algorithms.

Languages, Compilers and Run-time Environments for Distributed Memory Machines

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Author : J. Saltz
Publisher : North Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Languages, Compilers and Run-time Environments for Distributed Memory Machines by : J. Saltz

Download or read book Languages, Compilers and Run-time Environments for Distributed Memory Machines written by J. Saltz and published by North Holland. This book was released on 1992-02-20 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers presented within this volume cover a wide range of topics related to programming distributed memory machines. Distributed memory architectures, although having the potential to supply the very high levels of performance required to support future computing needs, present awkward programming problems. The major issue is to design methods which enable compilers to generate efficient distributed memory programs from relatively machine independent program specifications. This book is the compilation of papers describing a wide range of research efforts aimed at easing the task of programming distributed memory machines.

INTRODUCTION TO PARALLEL PROCESSING

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Author : M. Sasikumar
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8120350316
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (23 download)

Book Synopsis INTRODUCTION TO PARALLEL PROCESSING by : M. Sasikumar

Download or read book INTRODUCTION TO PARALLEL PROCESSING written by M. Sasikumar and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2014-09-02 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written with a straightforward and student-centred approach, this extensively revised, updated and enlarged edition presents a thorough coverage of the various aspects of parallel processing including parallel processing architectures, programmability issues, data dependency analysis, shared memory programming, thread-based implementation, distributed computing, algorithms, parallel programming languages, debugging, parallelism paradigms, distributed databases as well as distributed operating systems. The book, now in its second edition, not only provides sufficient practical exposure to the programming issues but also enables its readers to make realistic attempts at writing parallel programs using easily available software tools. With all the latest information incorporated and several key pedagogical attributes included, this textbook is an invaluable learning tool for the undergraduate and postgraduate students of computer science and engineering. It also caters to the students pursuing master of computer application. What’s New to the Second Edition • A new chapter named Using Parallelism Effectively has been added covering a case study of parallelising a sorting program, and introducing commonly used parallelism models. • Sections describing the map-reduce model, top-500.org initiative, Indian efforts in supercomputing, OpenMP system for shared memory programming, etc. have been added. • Numerous sections have been updated with current information. • Several questions have been incorporated in the chapter-end exercises to guide students from examination and practice points of view.

Algorithms and Parallel Computing

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Author : Fayez Gebali
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470934638
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

Book Synopsis Algorithms and Parallel Computing by : Fayez Gebali

Download or read book Algorithms and Parallel Computing written by Fayez Gebali and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-03-29 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a software gap between the hardware potential and the performance that can be attained using today's software parallel program development tools. The tools need manual intervention by the programmer to parallelize the code. Programming a parallel computer requires closely studying the target algorithm or application, more so than in the traditional sequential programming we have all learned. The programmer must be aware of the communication and data dependencies of the algorithm or application. This book provides the techniques to explore the possible ways to program a parallel computer for a given application.

Parallel Computing

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Author : Eduard L Lafferty
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1437744931
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

Book Synopsis Parallel Computing by : Eduard L Lafferty

Download or read book Parallel Computing written by Eduard L Lafferty and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel Computing

Encyclopedia of Parallel Computing

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Author : David Padua
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038709766X
Total Pages : 2211 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (87 download)

Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Parallel Computing by : David Padua

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Parallel Computing written by David Padua and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 2211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Containing over 300 entries in an A-Z format, the Encyclopedia of Parallel Computing provides easy, intuitive access to relevant information for professionals and researchers seeking access to any aspect within the broad field of parallel computing. Topics for this comprehensive reference were selected, written, and peer-reviewed by an international pool of distinguished researchers in the field. The Encyclopedia is broad in scope, covering machine organization, programming languages, algorithms, and applications. Within each area, concepts, designs, and specific implementations are presented. The highly-structured essays in this work comprise synonyms, a definition and discussion of the topic, bibliographies, and links to related literature. Extensive cross-references to other entries within the Encyclopedia support efficient, user-friendly searchers for immediate access to useful information. Key concepts presented in the Encyclopedia of Parallel Computing include; laws and metrics; specific numerical and non-numerical algorithms; asynchronous algorithms; libraries of subroutines; benchmark suites; applications; sequential consistency and cache coherency; machine classes such as clusters, shared-memory multiprocessors, special-purpose machines and dataflow machines; specific machines such as Cray supercomputers, IBM’s cell processor and Intel’s multicore machines; race detection and auto parallelization; parallel programming languages, synchronization primitives, collective operations, message passing libraries, checkpointing, and operating systems. Topics covered: Speedup, Efficiency, Isoefficiency, Redundancy, Amdahls law, Computer Architecture Concepts, Parallel Machine Designs, Benmarks, Parallel Programming concepts & design, Algorithms, Parallel applications. This authoritative reference will be published in two formats: print and online. The online edition features hyperlinks to cross-references and to additional significant research. Related Subjects: supercomputing, high-performance computing, distributed computing

Advanced Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing

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Author : Hesham El-Rewini
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471478393
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

Book Synopsis Advanced Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing by : Hesham El-Rewini

Download or read book Advanced Computer Architecture and Parallel Processing written by Hesham El-Rewini and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-04-08 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer architecture deals with the physical configuration, logical structure, formats, protocols, and operational sequences for processing data, controlling the configuration, and controlling the operations over a computer. It also encompasses word lengths, instruction codes, and the interrelationships among the main parts of a computer or group of computers. This two-volume set offers a comprehensive coverage of the field of computer organization and architecture.

Parallel Computing: Fundamentals, Applications and New Directions

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Author : E.H. D'Hollander
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080552095
Total Pages : 745 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (52 download)

Book Synopsis Parallel Computing: Fundamentals, Applications and New Directions by : E.H. D'Hollander

Download or read book Parallel Computing: Fundamentals, Applications and New Directions written by E.H. D'Hollander and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-07-22 with total page 745 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume gives an overview of the state-of-the-art with respect to the development of all types of parallel computers and their application to a wide range of problem areas. The international conference on parallel computing ParCo97 (Parallel Computing 97) was held in Bonn, Germany from 19 to 22 September 1997. The first conference in this biannual series was held in 1983 in Berlin. Further conferences were held in Leiden (The Netherlands), London (UK), Grenoble (France) and Gent (Belgium). From the outset the aim with the ParCo (Parallel Computing) conferences was to promote the application of parallel computers to solve real life problems. In the case of ParCo97 a new milestone was reached in that more than half of the papers and posters presented were concerned with application aspects. This fact reflects the coming of age of parallel computing. Some 200 papers were submitted to the Program Committee by authors from all over the world. The final programme consisted of four invited papers, 71 contributed scientific/industrial papers and 45 posters. In addition a panel discussion on Parallel Computing and the Evolution of Cyberspace was held. During and after the conference all final contributions were refereed. Only those papers and posters accepted during this final screening process are included in this volume. The practical emphasis of the conference was accentuated by an industrial exhibition where companies demonstrated the newest developments in parallel processing equipment and software. Speakers from participating companies presented papers in industrial sessions in which new developments in parallel computing were reported.

Scalable Shared Memory Multiprocessors

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Author : Michel Dubois
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461536049
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

Book Synopsis Scalable Shared Memory Multiprocessors by : Michel Dubois

Download or read book Scalable Shared Memory Multiprocessors written by Michel Dubois and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The workshop on Scalable Shared Memory Multiprocessors took place on May 26 and 27 1990 at the Stouffer Madison Hotel in Seattle, Washington as a prelude to the 1990 International Symposium on Computer Architecture. About 100 participants listened for two days to the presentations of 22 invited The motivation for this workshop was to speakers, from academia and industry. promote the free exchange of ideas among researchers working on shared-memory multiprocessor architectures. There was ample opportunity to argue with speakers, and certainly participants did not refrain a bit from doing so. Clearly, the problem of scalability in shared-memory multiprocessors is still a wide-open question. We were even unable to agree on a definition of "scalability". Authors had more than six months to prepare their manuscript, and therefore the papers included in this proceedings are refinements of the speakers' presentations, based on the criticisms received at the workshop. As a result, 17 authors contributed to these proceedings. We wish to thank them for their diligence and care. The contributions in these proceedings can be partitioned into four categories 1. Access Order and Synchronization 2. Performance 3. Cache Protocols and Architectures 4. Distributed Shared Memory Particular topics on which new ideas and results are presented in these proceedings include: efficient schemes for combining networks, formal specification of shared memory models, correctness of trace-driven simulations,synchronization, various coherence protocols, .

An Introduction to Distributed and Parallel Processing

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Author : John A. Sharp
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis An Introduction to Distributed and Parallel Processing by : John A. Sharp

Download or read book An Introduction to Distributed and Parallel Processing written by John A. Sharp and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1987 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to the highly topical areas of distributed and parallel processing, and will be of value to computer science undergraduates, students of electrical engineering, electronics and microprocessors, and non-specialist professionals working in related areas.

Languages, Compilers and Run-time Environments for Distributed Memory Machines

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Author : J. Saltz
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483295389
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

Book Synopsis Languages, Compilers and Run-time Environments for Distributed Memory Machines by : J. Saltz

Download or read book Languages, Compilers and Run-time Environments for Distributed Memory Machines written by J. Saltz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers presented within this volume cover a wide range of topics related to programming distributed memory machines. Distributed memory architectures, although having the potential to supply the very high levels of performance required to support future computing needs, present awkward programming problems. The major issue is to design methods which enable compilers to generate efficient distributed memory programs from relatively machine independent program specifications. This book is the compilation of papers describing a wide range of research efforts aimed at easing the task of programming distributed memory machines.

Operating System for Parallel Computing: Issues and Problems

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Author : Sabih Jamal
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 365665171X
Total Pages : 6 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (566 download)

Book Synopsis Operating System for Parallel Computing: Issues and Problems by : Sabih Jamal

Download or read book Operating System for Parallel Computing: Issues and Problems written by Sabih Jamal and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2014-05-09 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2014 in the subject Computer Science - Theory, grade: A+, , language: English, abstract: Parallel computing attempts to solve many complex problems by using multiple computing resources simultaneously. This review paper is intended to address some of the major operating systems’ design issues for shared memory parallel computers like SMPs. Parallel computers can be classified according to the level at which the architecture supports parallelism, with multi-core and multi-processor computers The paper proceeds by specifying key design issues of operating system: like processes synchronization, memory management, communication, concurrency control, and scheduling in case of shared memory SMPs. It also elaborates some concerns of Linux scheduler, for shared memory SMPs parallel computing. The basic objective of the paper is to provide a quick overview of problems that may arise in designing parallel computing operating system.

Shared Memory Multiprocessing

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Author : Norihisa Suzuki
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262193221
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (932 download)

Book Synopsis Shared Memory Multiprocessing by : Norihisa Suzuki

Download or read book Shared Memory Multiprocessing written by Norihisa Suzuki and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shared memory multiprocessors are becoming the dominant architecture for small-scale parallel computation. This book is the first to provide a coherent review of current research in shared memory multiprocessing in the United States and Japan. It focuses particularly on scalable architecture that will be able to support hundreds of microprocessors as well as on efficient and economical ways of connecting these fast microprocessors. The 20 contributions are divided into sections covering the experience to date with multiprocessors, cache coherency, software systems, and examples of scalable shared memory multiprocessors.

Past, Present, Parallel

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Author : Arthur Trew
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447118421
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

Book Synopsis Past, Present, Parallel by : Arthur Trew

Download or read book Past, Present, Parallel written by Arthur Trew and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Past, Present, Parallel is a survey of the current state of the parallel processing industry. In the early 1980s, parallel computers were generally regarded as academic curiosities whose natural environment was the research laboratory. Today, parallelism is being used by every major computer manufacturer, although in very different ways, to produce increasingly powerful and cost-effec- tive machines. The first chapter introduces the basic concepts of parallel computing; the subsequent chapters cover different forms of parallelism, including descriptions of vector supercomputers, SIMD computers, shared memory multiprocessors, hypercubes, and transputer-based machines. Each section concentrates on a different manufacturer, detailing its history and company profile, the machines it currently produces, the software environments it supports, the market segment it is targetting, and its future plans. Supplementary chapters describe some of the companies which have been unsuccessful, and discuss a number of the common software systems which have been developed to make parallel computers more usable. The appendices describe the technologies which underpin parallelism. Past, Present, Parallel is an invaluable reference work, providing up-to-date material for commercial computer users and manufacturers, and for researchers and postgraduate students with an interest in parallel computing.

Scalable Shared-Memory Multiprocessing

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Author : Daniel E. Lenoski
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483296016
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

Book Synopsis Scalable Shared-Memory Multiprocessing by : Daniel E. Lenoski

Download or read book Scalable Shared-Memory Multiprocessing written by Daniel E. Lenoski and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dr. Lenoski and Dr. Weber have experience with leading-edge research and practical issues involved in implementing large-scale parallel systems. They were key contributors to the architecture and design of the DASH multiprocessor. Currently, they are involved with commercializing scalable shared-memory technology.

Parallel Computing

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Author : M. R. Bhujade
Publisher : New Age International
ISBN 13 : 8122423876
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (224 download)

Book Synopsis Parallel Computing by : M. R. Bhujade

Download or read book Parallel Computing written by M. R. Bhujade and published by New Age International. This book was released on 2009 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Parallel Computing

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Author : Zbigniew J. Czech
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107174392
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

Book Synopsis Introduction to Parallel Computing by : Zbigniew J. Czech

Download or read book Introduction to Parallel Computing written by Zbigniew J. Czech and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-01-11 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive guide for students and practitioners to parallel computing models, processes, metrics, and implementation in MPI and OpenMP.