Cognitive Interfaces

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191544817
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Interfaces by : Emile van der Zee

Download or read book Cognitive Interfaces written by Emile van der Zee and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2001-02-01 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings new perspectives to bear on the the architecture of the mind and the relationship between language and cognition. It considers how information is linked in the mind between different cognitive and expressive levels - so that people can, for example, talk about what they see and act upon what they hear - and how these linkages are and need to be constrained. The book is concerned in particular with the perception and representation of spatial structure. In the opening chapter the editors address the general issues underlying current research and set each chapter in context. The book is then divided into four parts. The first two discuss the properties of the conceptual to syntactic structure interface and the conceptual to spatial structure interface. Part three examines constraints on the lexical interface and the different kinds of cognitive information in word representations. Part four considers how the neural architecture of the brain constrains mapping relations between different kinds of cognitive information. The authors are psychologists and linguists. They show the insights that can be gained from the joint deployment of theoretical linguistic and experimental psychological research and the value of a multi-disciplinary approach to the study of mind, brain, and language.

Contexts - Historical, Social, Linguistic

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Publisher : Peter Lang
ISBN 13 : 9783039106257
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Contexts - Historical, Social, Linguistic by : Kevin McCafferty

Download or read book Contexts - Historical, Social, Linguistic written by Kevin McCafferty and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2005 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These papers are offered by colleagues and students past and present on the occasion of Professor Toril Swan's sixtieth birthday. The scope of the book broadly reflects the interests Toril has pursued throughout her career at the universities of Trondheim, Tromsø and Stavanger. Topics covered by the nineteen papers in this volume range across the fields of onomastics, adverbials, language and gender, diachronic and synchronic syntax, comparative linguistics, metaphor, and discourse.

Egyptian-Coptic Linguistics in Typological Perspective

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110394596
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Egyptian-Coptic Linguistics in Typological Perspective by : Eitan Grossman

Download or read book Egyptian-Coptic Linguistics in Typological Perspective written by Eitan Grossman and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-12-17 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the Egyptian-Coptic language in cross-linguistic (‘typological’) perspective. It is aimed at linguists of all stripes, especially typologists, historical linguists, and specialists in Egyptian-Coptic, Afroasiatic languages, or African languages. Uniquely, the contributions are written by both typologists and experts of Egyptian-Coptic and typologists. The former provide case studies dealing with particular aspects of the various phases of the Egyptian-Coptic language (e.g., COLLIER on conditional constructions), while the latter situate Egyptian-Coptic data in cross-linguistic perspective (e.g., those by GUELDEMANN and GENSLER). The volume also includes an introductory section that includes an overview of the Egyptian-Coptic language (HASPELMATH), a sketch of its sociohistorical setting (GROSSMAN & RICHTER), its relationship with language typology (RICHTER), and the way in which Egyptian-Coptic data should be presented to nonspecialists, focusing on transliteration and glossing (GROSSMAN & HASPELMATH). This is the first book to bring together language typology and the Egyptian-Coptic language in an explicit fashion.

The Growth and Maintenance of Linguistic Complexity

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027295255
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The Growth and Maintenance of Linguistic Complexity by : Östen Dahl

Download or read book The Growth and Maintenance of Linguistic Complexity written by Östen Dahl and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2004-08-31 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies linguistic complexity and the processes by which it arises and is maintained, focusing not so much on what one can say in a language as how it is said. Complexity is not seen as synonymous with “difficulty” but as an objective property of a system – a measure of the amount of information needed to describe or reconstruct it. Grammatical complexity is the result of historical processes often subsumed under the rubric of grammaticalization and involves what can be called mature linguistic phenomena, that is, features that take time to develop. The nature and characteristics of such processes are discussed in detail, as well as the external and internal factors that favor or disfavor stability and change in language.

Syntactic Theory and First Language Acquisition

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317728807
Total Pages : 581 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Syntactic Theory and First Language Acquisition by : (Vol.1)Barbara Lust

Download or read book Syntactic Theory and First Language Acquisition written by (Vol.1)Barbara Lust and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 581 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Universal Grammar (UG) is a theory of both the fundamental principles for all possible languages and the language faculty in the "initial state" of the human organism. These two volumes approach the study of UG by joint, tightly linked studies of both linguistic theory and human competence for language acquisition. In particular, the volumes collect comparable studies across a number of different languages, carefully analyzed by a wide range of international scholars. The issues surrounding cross-linguistic variation in "Heads, Projections, and Learnability" (Volume 1) and in "Binding, Dependencies, and Learnability" (Volume 2) are arguably the most fundamental in UG. How can principles of grammar be learned by general learning theory? What is biologically programmed in the human species in order to guarantee their learnability? What is the true linguistic representation for these areas of language knowledge? What universals exist across languages? The two volumes summarize the most critical current proposals in each area, and offer both theoretical and empirical evidence bearing on them. Research on first language acquisition and formal learnability theory is placed at the center of debates relative to linguistic theory in each area. The convergence of research across several different disciplines -- linguistics, developmental psychology, and computer science -- represented in these volumes provides a paradigm example of cognitive science.

Conceptual Semantics

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027263752
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Conceptual Semantics by : Urpo Nikanne

Download or read book Conceptual Semantics written by Urpo Nikanne and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, the micro-modular approach known as Tiernet within Conceptual Semantics is introduced. Constructions make up an important part in the approach, but in this approach constructions are considered to be exceptions, licensed links between micro-modules, one of the kinds of symbolic modules in the approach. Similar to construction grammar approaches, the micro-modular approach takes a solid interest in the ‘periphery’ and thus also studies irregular linking principles like constructions. The book details particulars in the development of generative grammar and the relation of Conceptual Semantics to this development, and then introduces the micro-modular approach and shows its usefulness for the description of language generally by not only using examples from English, but also, and in particular, by applying the micro-modular approach of Conceptual Semantics to data from Finnish.

Norwegian Discourse Ellipsis

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027264376
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Norwegian Discourse Ellipsis by : Mari Nygård

Download or read book Norwegian Discourse Ellipsis written by Mari Nygård and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2018-04-15 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book develops a grammar model which accounts for discourse ellipses in spoken Norwegian. This is a previously unexplored area, which has also been sparsely investigated internationally. The model takes an exoskeletal view, where lexical items are inserted late and where syntactic structure is generated independently of lexical items. Two major questions are addressed. Firstly, is there active syntactic structure in the ellipsis site? Secondly, how are discourse ellipses licensed? It is argued that both structural and semantic restrictions are required to account for the empirical patterns. Discourse ellipses can be seen as a contextual adaptation. Ellipsis is only possible in certain contexts. The existence of ellipsis may lead to the impression that syntax is partly destroyed. However, the analysis shows that narrow syntax is not affected. The underlying structure stays intact, as the licensing restrictions concern only phonological realization. Hence, the grammar of discourse ellipses is best characterized as an interface phenomenon.

Language Typology and Language Universals 2.Teilband

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110194260
Total Pages : 1013 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Typology and Language Universals 2.Teilband by : Martin Haspelmath

Download or read book Language Typology and Language Universals 2.Teilband written by Martin Haspelmath and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2008-07-14 with total page 1013 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook provides a comprehensive and thorough survey of our current insights into the diversity and unity found across the 6000 languages of this planet. The 125 articles include inter alia chapters on the patterns and limits of variation manifested by analogous structures, constructions and linguistic devices across languages (e.g. word order, tense and aspect, inflection, color terms and syllable structure). Other chapters cover the history, methodology and the theory of typology, as well as the relationship between language typology and other disciplines. The authors of the individual sections and chapters are for the most part internationally known experts on the relevant topics. The vast majority of the articles are written in English, some in French or German. The handbook is not only intended for the expert in the fields of typology and language universals, but for all of those interested in linguistics. It is specifically addressed to all those who specialize in individual languages, providing basic orientation for their analysis and placing each language within the space of what is possible and common in the languages of the world.

Multiple Exponence

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190464356
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiple Exponence by : Alice C. Harris

Download or read book Multiple Exponence written by Alice C. Harris and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multiple (or extended) exponence is the occurrence of multiple realizations of a single morphosemantic feature, bundle of features, or derivational category within a word. This book provides data and direction to the discussion of ME, which has gone in a variety of directions and suffers from lack of evidence. Alice Harris addresses the question of why ME is of interest to linguists and traces the discussion of this concept in the linguistic literature. The four most commonly encountered types of ME are characterized, with copious examples from a broad variety of languages; these types form the basis for discussion of the processing of ME, the acquisition of ME, the historical development of ME, and analysis of ME. The book addresses some of the most important questions involving ME, including why it exists at all.

Degrammaticalization

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191548936
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Degrammaticalization by : Muriel Norde

Download or read book Degrammaticalization written by Muriel Norde and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2009-09-17 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grammaticalization is a well-attested process of linguistic change in which a lexical item becomes a function word, which may be further reduced to a clitic or affix. Proponents of the universality of grammaticalization have usually argued that it is unidirectional and have thus found it a useful tool in linguistic reconstruction. In this book Prof Norde shows that change is reversible on all levels: semantic, morphological, syntactic, and phonological. As a consequence, the alleged unidirectionality of grammaticalization is not a reliable reconstructional tool, even if degrammaticalization is a rare phenomenon. Degrammaticalization, she argues, is essentially different from grammaticalization: it usually comprises a single change, examples being shifts from affix to clitic, or from function word to lexical item. And where grammaticalization can be seen as a process, degrammaticalization is often the by-product of other changes. Nevertheless, she shows that it can be described, like grammaticalization, in a principled way, in order to establish whether a change in a word has been from more to less grammatical or vice versa, and the stages by which it has become so. Using data from different languages she constructs a typology of degrammaticalization changes. She explains why degrammaticalization is so rare and why some linguists have such strongly negative feelings about the possibility of its existence. She adds to the understanding of grammaticalization and makes a significant contribution to methods of linguistic reconstruction and the study of language change. She writes clearly, aiming to be understood by advanced undergraduate students as well as appealing to scholars and graduate researchers in historical linguistics.

Semi-lexical Categories

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110874008
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Semi-lexical Categories by : Norbert Corver

Download or read book Semi-lexical Categories written by Norbert Corver and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-22 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The distinction between functional categories and lexical categories is at the heart of present-day grammatical theory, in theories on language acquisition, code-switching and aphasia. At the same time, it has become clear, however, that there are many lexical items for which it is less easy to decide whether they side with the lexical categories or the functional ones. This book deals with the grammatical behavior of such in- between-categories, which are referred to here as "semi-lexical categories".

Dialogues with Social Robots

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811025851
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Dialogues with Social Robots by : Kristiina Jokinen

Download or read book Dialogues with Social Robots written by Kristiina Jokinen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-23 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores novel aspects of social robotics, spoken dialogue systems, human-robot interaction, spoken language understanding, multimodal communication, and system evaluation. It offers a variety of perspectives on and solutions to the most important questions about advanced techniques for social robots and chat systems. Chapters by leading researchers address key research and development topics in the field of spoken dialogue systems, focusing in particular on three special themes: dialogue state tracking, evaluation of human-robot dialogue in social robotics, and socio-cognitive language processing. The book offers a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners in both academia and industry whose work involves advanced interaction technology and who are seeking an up-to-date overview of the key topics. It also provides supplementary educational material for courses on state-of-the-art dialogue system technologies, social robotics, and related research fields.

Working Papers in Linguistics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 902 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Working Papers in Linguistics by :

Download or read book Working Papers in Linguistics written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 902 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Representing Direction in Language and Space

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 9780199260195
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Representing Direction in Language and Space by : Emile van der Zee

Download or read book Representing Direction in Language and Space written by Emile van der Zee and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2003 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book in a new series at the forefront of research in the interfaces between brain, perception, and language.

Corpus Linguistics. Volume 2

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110213885
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Corpus Linguistics. Volume 2 by : Anke Lüdeling

Download or read book Corpus Linguistics. Volume 2 written by Anke Lüdeling and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009-03-26 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In vielen Bereichen der Linguistik werden Textkorpora, Sprachkorpora oder multimodale Korpora heute als empirische Basis verwendet. Aufbauend auf Methoden des 19. Jahrhunderts haben sich dabei mit dem Aufkommen von elektronischen Korpora seit den 1940ern neue Standards für linguistische Annotation und Vorverarbeitung sowie für qualitative und quantitative Untersuchungen entwickelt. Das Handbuch bietet einen umfassenden Überblick über Geschichte, Methoden und Anwendungen der Korpuslinguistik. Die einzelnen Überblicks- und Spezialartikel sind von Experten und Expertinnen der jeweiligen Gebiete geschrieben. Dabei wird auf klare und umfassende Darstellung, eine gute Vernetzung zwischen den Artikel und weiterführende Hinweise Wert gelegt.

Meaning Through Language Contrast

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027296774
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Meaning Through Language Contrast by : Kasia M. Jaszczolt

Download or read book Meaning Through Language Contrast written by Kasia M. Jaszczolt and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2003-03-20 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These volumes contain selected papers from the Second International Conference on Contrastive Semantics and Pragmatics that was held at Newnham College, University of Cambridge, in September 2000. They include papers on negation, temporality, modality, evidentiality, eventualities, grammar and conceptualization, grammaticalization, metaphor, cross-cultural pragmatics and speech acts and the semantics-pragmatics boundary. There are contributions by, amongst many others, Les Bruce, Ilinca Crainiceanu, Thorstein Fretheim, Saeko Fukushima, Ronald Geluykens, Javier Gutiérrez-Rexach, Klaus von Heusinger, K. M. Jaszczolt, Susumu Kubo, Akiko Kurosawa, Eva Lavric, Didier Maillat, Márta Maleczki, Steve Nicolle, Sergei Tatevosov, L. M. Tovena, Jacqueline Visconti and Krista Vogelberg.

Current and New Directions in Discourse and Dialogue

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401000190
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Current and New Directions in Discourse and Dialogue by : Jan C.J. van Kuppevelt

Download or read book Current and New Directions in Discourse and Dialogue written by Jan C.J. van Kuppevelt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers key topics in the field from a variety of leading researchers. In one volume, readers gain exposure to several perspectives in the areas of corpus annotation and analysis, dialogue system construction, theoretical perspectives on communicative intention, context-based generation, and modeling of discourse structure. Based on the 2nd SIGdial workshop on Discourse and Dialogue held in conjunction with Eurospeech 2001, it is of interest to researchers and practitioners in dialogue and discourse processing.