Defects at Oxide Surfaces

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319143670
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Defects at Oxide Surfaces by : Jacques Jupille

Download or read book Defects at Oxide Surfaces written by Jacques Jupille and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-09 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the basics and characterization of defects at oxide surfaces. It provides a state-of-the-art review of the field, containing information to the various types of surface defects, describes analytical methods to study defects, their chemical activity and the catalytic reactivity of oxides. Numerical simulations of defective structures complete the picture developed. Defects on planar surfaces form the focus of much of the book, although the investigation of powder samples also form an important part. The experimental study of planar surfaces opens the possibility of applying the large armoury of techniques that have been developed over the last half-century to study surfaces in ultra-high vacuum. This enables the acquisition of atomic level data under well-controlled conditions, providing a stringent test of theoretical methods. The latter can then be more reliably applied to systems such as nanoparticles for which accurate methods of characterization of structure and electronic properties have yet to be developed. The book gives guidance to tailor oxide surfaces by controlling the nature and concentration of defects. The importance of defects in the physics and chemistry of metal oxide surfaces is presented in this book together with the prominent role of oxides in common life. The book contains contributions from leaders in the field. It serves as a reference for experts and beginners in the field.

Oxide Surfaces

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080538310
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (383 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxide Surfaces by :

Download or read book Oxide Surfaces written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-05-21 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a multi-author survey (in 15 chapters) of the current state of knowledge and recent developments in our understanding of oxide surfaces. The author list includes most of the acknowledged world experts in this field. The material covered includes fundamental theory and experimental studies of the geometrical, vibrational and electronic structure of such surfaces, but with a special emphasis on the chemical properties and associated reactivity. The main focus is on metal oxides but coverage extends from 'simple' rocksalt materials such as MgO through to complex transition metal oxides with different valencies.

Tin Oxide Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128162791
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Tin Oxide Materials by : Marcelo Ornaghi Orlandi

Download or read book Tin Oxide Materials written by Marcelo Ornaghi Orlandi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-10-05 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tin Oxide Materials: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications discusses the latest in metal oxides, an emerging area in electronic materials. As more is learned about this important materials system, more functionalities and applications have been revealed. This key reference on the topic covers important material that is ideal for materials scientists, materials engineers and materials chemists who have been introduced to metal oxides as a general category of materials, but want to take the next step and learn more about a specific material. Provides a complete resource on tin oxide materials systems, including in-depth discussions of properties, their synthesis, modelling methods, and applications Presents information on the well-investigated SnO2, but also includes discussions on its emerging stoichiometries, such as SnO and Sn3O4 Includes the most relevant applications in varistors, sensing devices, fuel cells, transistors, biological studies, and much more

Physics and Chemistry at Oxide Surfaces

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521472148
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry at Oxide Surfaces by : Claudine Noguera

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry at Oxide Surfaces written by Claudine Noguera and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-09-28 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first chapter of the book summarizes classical approaches, introduces the concept of ionicity, and describes the mixed iono-covalent character of the oxygen cation bond in bulk materials. The next three chapters focus on the characteristics of the atomic structure (relaxation, rumpling and reconstruction effects), the electronic structure (band width, gap width, etc.) and the excitations of clean surfaces.

Molecular Spectroscopy of Oxide Catalyst Surfaces

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 706 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Spectroscopy of Oxide Catalyst Surfaces by : Anatoli Davydov

Download or read book Molecular Spectroscopy of Oxide Catalyst Surfaces written by Anatoli Davydov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003-06-27 with total page 706 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As in the study of transition metal complexes in solution, molecular spectroscopic methods - principally the infrared, ultraviolet/visible and electron spin resonance spectroscopies - have played key roles in establishing the concepts of coordination chemistry occurring at the surfaces of solids. This book describes the development of the principals of coordination chemistry of oxide surfaces using analyses of data obtained by these methods. The nature, properties, concentration of the surface adsorption centers and their influence on the character of interaction with different molecules are investigated. The book commences with an account of the basic theoretical principles and experimental techniques of the various spectroscopy methods, with special attention devoted to in situ measurements where the oxide or catalyst sample is in contact with the adsorbate or the reactant. A detailed account is presented of the methods for characterizing the oxidation state and degree of coordination of surface cations and oxygen anions by the adsorption of probe molecules. The complexation of many inorganic, organometallic and organic molecules with different oxide systems is critically examined, and a classification of formed surface compounds, based on the interaction with definite type of adsorption centers, is given. Possible mechanisms of numerous catalytic reactions, including the transformation of organic molecules over acidic catalysts via the carboionic mechanism, are discussed using the spectroscopic identifications of reaction intermediates. A comprehensive analysis of the literature on the interpretation of the spectra of surface compounds on oxides is presented. This highly illustrated and extensively referenced volume is intended for specialists working in the fields of surface physical chemistry, surface and materials sciences, and adsorption phenomena and is essential reading for those involved in the heterogeneous catalysis by transition metal-oxides.

Oxide Materials at the Two-Dimensional Limit

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319283324
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxide Materials at the Two-Dimensional Limit by : Falko P. Netzer

Download or read book Oxide Materials at the Two-Dimensional Limit written by Falko P. Netzer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-01 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes the current knowledge of two-dimensional oxide materials. The fundamental properties of 2-D oxide systems are explored in terms of atomic structure, electronic behavior and surface chemistry. The concept of polarity in determining the stability of 2-D oxide layers is examined, charge transfer effects in ultrathin oxide films are reviewed as well as the role of defects in 2-D oxide films. The novel structure concepts that apply in oxide systems of low dimensionality are addressed, and a chapter giving an overview of state-of-the-art theoretical methods for electronic structure determination of nanostructured oxides is included. Special emphasis is given to a balanced view from the experimental and the theoretical side. Two-dimensional materials, and 2-D oxides in particular, have outstanding behavior due to dimensionality and proximity effects. Several chapters treat prototypical model systems as illustrative examples to discuss the peculiar physical and chemical properties of 2-D oxide systems. The chapters are written by renowned experts in the field.

Chemistry on Modified Oxide and Phosphate Surfaces: Fundamentals and Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080919843
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry on Modified Oxide and Phosphate Surfaces: Fundamentals and Applications by : Robson Fernandes de Farias

Download or read book Chemistry on Modified Oxide and Phosphate Surfaces: Fundamentals and Applications written by Robson Fernandes de Farias and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-01-10 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemistry on Modified Oxide and Phosphate Surfaces: Fundamentals and Applications is in the authoritative Interface Science and Technology Series and presents the key features and applications of modified oxide and phosphate surfaces. Examines both basic and applied aspects Incorporates examples from recent publications

The Fundamentals and Challenges of Oxide Materials

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527591670
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fundamentals and Challenges of Oxide Materials by : Mihail Lungu

Download or read book The Fundamentals and Challenges of Oxide Materials written by Mihail Lungu and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2022-12-15 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oxide materials are the most common natural materials and are used in various technical and biomedical applications. Oxides are involved in industry to produce energy, various sensors, catalysts and electronic devices. They also find uses in medical applications, personal and home care products, and construction in manufacturing sealants, adhesives, paints and coating. The application of oxide materials will continue to grow in the future and their use as nanostructured materials will open new horizons. This book presents the fundamentals of oxide powders, undoped or doped with metal ions (having spinel, perovskite or crednerite type structure) and obtained by different methods, establishing a connection between the structure and their electromagnetic properties, with the purpose to be used in technological and biomedical applications.

Oxide Surfaces

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420030280
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxide Surfaces by : James A. Wingrave

Download or read book Oxide Surfaces written by James A. Wingrave and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-10-16 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed treatment of information relating to fluid-oxide interfaces. It outlines methods for quantifying adsorption and desorption of polymeric and non-polymeric solutes at the gas- and solution-oxide interfaces. It also analyzes novel properties of oxide membranes and the synthesis and dissolution of oxide solids.

Metal Oxide Nanoparticles, 2 Volume Set

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119436745
Total Pages : 903 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxide Nanoparticles, 2 Volume Set by : Oliver Diwald

Download or read book Metal Oxide Nanoparticles, 2 Volume Set written by Oliver Diwald and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 903 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Oxide Nanoparticles A complete nanoparticle resource for chemists and industry professionals Metal oxide nanoparticles are integral to a wide range of natural and technological processes—from mineral transformation to electronics. Additionally, the fields of engineering, electronics, energy technology, and electronics all utilize metal oxide nanoparticle powders. Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: Formation, Functional Properties, and Interfaces presents readers with the most relevant synthesis and formulation approaches for using metal oxide nanoparticles as functional materials. It covers common processing routes and the assessment of physical and chemical particle properties through comprehensive and complementary characterization methods. This book will serve as an introduction to nanoparticle formulation, their interface chemistry and functional properties at the nanoscale. It will also act as an in-depth resource, sharing detailed information on advanced approaches to the physical, chemical, surface, and interface characterization of metal oxide nanoparticle powders and dispersions. Addresses the application of metal oxide nanoparticles and its economic impact Examines particle synthesis, including the principles of selected bottom-up strategies Explores nanoparticle formulation—a selection of processing and application routes Discusses the significance of particle surfaces and interfaces on structure formation, stability and functional materials properties Covers metal oxide nanoparticle characterization at different length scales With this valuable resource, academic researchers, industrial chemists, and PhD students can all gain insight into the synthesis, properties, and applications of metal oxide nanoparticles.

The Surface Science of Metal Oxides

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521566872
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (668 download)

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Book Synopsis The Surface Science of Metal Oxides by : Victor E. Henrich

Download or read book The Surface Science of Metal Oxides written by Victor E. Henrich and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Chemically Modified Oxide Surfaces

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemically Modified Oxide Surfaces by : Donald E. Leyden

Download or read book Chemically Modified Oxide Surfaces written by Donald E. Leyden and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1990 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Selected papers from the symposium address chemical modification of alumina and other oxides and of silica, gas phase sorption on controlled surfaces, characterization of surface-bound substances, and general topics. The subject attracts interest from a variety of disciplines--separations, catalysis, bioengineering, electronics, among others. Represented here are the diverse techniques employed for investigation in a field that has grown from a trial-and-error technology to a science. Book club price, $47. Acidic paper. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Crystalline Metal Oxide Catalysts

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981195013X
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Crystalline Metal Oxide Catalysts by : Wataru Ueda

Download or read book Crystalline Metal Oxide Catalysts written by Wataru Ueda and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-26 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the innovatively advanced crystalline metal oxide catalysts that have multi-catalytic functions on the basis of spatially placed elements in crystal structure. With authors who are experts in their fields, the chapters of the book are organized according to catalytic function, on the basis of crystal structure. The book also covers the structure determination of micro–nano-sized metal oxide crystals that are now standard in most catalytic materials and new trends in catalyst development using materials informatics and catalytic informatics. The information contained here will guide researchers who are eager to carry out sustainable catalytic processes and ultimately to achieve a sustainable society in their quest for catalyst development.

Metal Oxide Nanomaterials for Chemical Sensors

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146145395X
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxide Nanomaterials for Chemical Sensors by : Michael A. Carpenter

Download or read book Metal Oxide Nanomaterials for Chemical Sensors written by Michael A. Carpenter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-09 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a state-of-the-art summary and critical analysis of work recently performed in leading research laboratories around the world on the implementation of metal oxide nanomaterial research methodologies for the discovery and optimization of new sensor materials and sensing systems. The book provides a detailed description and analysis of (i) metal oxide nanomaterial sensing principles, (ii) advances in metal oxide nanomaterial synthesis/deposition methods, including colloidal, emulsification, and vapor processing techniques, (iii) analysis of techniques utilized for the development of low temperature metal oxide nanomaterial sensors, thus enabling a broader impact into sensor applications, (iv) advances, challenges and insights gained from the in situ/ex situ analysis of reaction mechanisms, and (v) technical development and integration challenges in the fabrication of sensing arrays and devices.

Handbook of Zinc Oxide and Related Materials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439855706
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Zinc Oxide and Related Materials by : Zhe Chuan Feng

Download or read book Handbook of Zinc Oxide and Related Materials written by Zhe Chuan Feng and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-09-26 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through their application in energy-efficient and environmentally friendly devices, zinc oxide (ZnO) and related classes of wide gap semiconductors, including GaN and SiC, are revolutionizing numerous areas, from lighting, energy conversion, photovoltaics, and communications to biotechnology, imaging, and medicine. With an emphasis on engineering and materials science, Handbook of Zinc Oxide and Related Materials provides a comprehensive, up-to-date review of various technological aspects of ZnO. Volume One presents fundamental knowledge on ZnO-based materials and technologies. It covers the basic physics and chemistry of ZnO and related compound semiconductors and alloys. The first part of this volume discusses preparation methods, modeling, and doping strategies. It then describes epitaxial methods used to create thin films and functional materials. The book concludes with a review of alloys and related materials, exploring their preparation, bulk properties, and applications. Covering key properties and important technologies of ZnO-based devices and nano-engineering, the handbook highlights the potential of this wide gap semiconductor. It also illustrates the remaining challenging issues in nanomaterial preparation and device fabrication for R&D in the twenty-first century.

Oxide Semiconductors for Solar Energy Conversion

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439848467
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxide Semiconductors for Solar Energy Conversion by : Janusz Nowotny

Download or read book Oxide Semiconductors for Solar Energy Conversion written by Janusz Nowotny and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oxide semiconductors, including titanium dioxide (TiO2), are increasingly being considered as replacements for silicon in the development of the next generation of solar cells. Oxide Semiconductors for Solar Energy Conversion: Titanium Dioxide presents the basic properties of binary metal oxide semiconductors and the performance-related properties of TiO2 as they relate to solar energy. The book provides a general background on oxide semiconductors based on binary oxides and their solid solutions, including electronic and ionic conductors. It covers several aspects of solid-state electrochemistry of oxides, such as defect chemistry, and defect-related properties, such as electrical properties, diffusion, segregation, and reactivity. The author also takes a pioneering approach in considering bulk versus surface semiconducting properties, showing how they are different due to the effect of segregation. One of the first on semiconducting, photocatalytic, and photoelectrochemical properties of TiO2 and its solid solutions with donor- and acceptor-type ions, the book discusses defect chemistry of TiO2 in terms of defect equilibria and defect-related properties, including electrical properties, self and chemical diffusion, surface properties, segregation, and reactivity and photoreactivity with oxygen, water, and microbial agents. The text also illustrates the use of TiO2 as an emerging material for solar energy conversion systems, including the generation of hydrogen fuel by photoelectrochemical water splitting, the photocatalytic purification of water, and the generation of photovoltaic electricity. In addition, it presents defect disorder diagrams for the formation of TiO2-based semiconductors with controlled properties. Encompassing the areas of solid-state science, surface chemistry, and photocatalysis, this book reflects the increasing awareness of the importance of structural imperfections, such as point defects, in understanding the properties of metal oxides, specifically TiO2-based semiconductors.

Oxide Thin Films and Nanostructures

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198834616
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxide Thin Films and Nanostructures by : Falko P. Netzer

Download or read book Oxide Thin Films and Nanostructures written by Falko P. Netzer and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oxide Thin Films and Nanostructures is an interdisciplinary approach to introduce readers to the field of oxide nano-materials, that is oxides of nano-meter size and dimensions. Emphasis is put to differentiate these nanoscale oxide objects from their solid bulk oxide parents and present their properties in a pedagogic way.