Outstanding Problems in the Statistical Physics of Active Matter

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Outstanding Problems in the Statistical Physics of Active Matter by : Benoît Mahault

Download or read book Outstanding Problems in the Statistical Physics of Active Matter written by Benoît Mahault and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Active matter, i.e. nonequilibrium systems composed of many particles capable of exploiting the energy present in their environment in order to produce systematic motion, has attracted much attention from the statistical mechanics and soft matter communities in the past decades. Active systems indeed cover a large variety of examples that range from biological to granular. This Ph.D. focusses on the study of minimal models of dry active matter (when the fluid surrounding particles is neglected), such as the Vicsek model: point-like particles moving at constant speed and aligning their velocities with those of their neighbors locally in presence of noise, that defines a nonequilibrium universalilty class for the transition to collective motion. Four current issues have been addressed: The definition of a new universality class of dry active matter with polar alignment and apolar motion, showing a continuous transition to quasilong-range polar order with continuously varying exponents, analogous to the equilibrium XY model, but that does not belong to the Kosterlitz-Thouless universality class. Then, the study of the faithfulness of kinetic theories for simple Vicsek-style models and their comparison with results obtained at the microscopic and hydrodynamic levels. Follows a quantitative assessment of Toner and Tu theory, which has allowed to compute the exponents characterizing fluctuations in the flocking phase of the Vicsek model, from large scale numerical simulations of the microscopic dynamics. Finally, the establishment of a formalism allowing for the derivation of hydrodynamic field theories for dry active matter models in three dimensions, and their study at the linear level.

Active Matter and Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192858319
Total Pages : 673 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Matter and Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics by : Julien Tailleur

Download or read book Active Matter and Nonequilibrium Statistical Physics written by Julien Tailleur and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-10-21 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From molecular motors to bacteria, from crawling cells to large animals, active entities are found at all scales in the biological world. Active matter encompasses systems whose individual constituents irreversibly dissipate energy to exert self-propelling forces on their environment. Over the past twenty years, scientists have managed to engineer synthetic active particles in the lab, paving the way towards smart active materials. This book gathers a pedagogical set of lecture notes that cover topics in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and active matter. These lecture notes stem from the first summer school on Active Matter delivered at the Les Houches school of Physics. The lectures covered four main research directions: collective behaviours in active-matter systems, passive and active colloidal systems, biophysics and active matter, and nonequilibrium statistical physics--from passive to active.

Statistical Physics for Biological Matter

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 940241584X
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Physics for Biological Matter by : Wokyung Sung

Download or read book Statistical Physics for Biological Matter written by Wokyung Sung and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-19 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to cover a broad range of topics in statistical physics, including statistical mechanics (equilibrium and non-equilibrium), soft matter and fluid physics, for applications to biological phenomena at both cellular and macromolecular levels. It is intended to be a graduate level textbook, but can also be addressed to the interested senior level undergraduate. The book is written also for those involved in research on biological systems or soft matter based on physics, particularly on statistical physics. Typical statistical physics courses cover ideal gases (classical and quantum) and interacting units of simple structures. In contrast, even simple biological fluids are solutions of macromolecules, the structures of which are very complex. The goal of this book to fill this wide gap by providing appropriate content as well as by explaining the theoretical method that typifies good modeling, namely, the method of coarse-grained descriptions that extract the most salient features emerging at mesoscopic scales. The major topics covered in this book include thermodynamics, equilibrium statistical mechanics, soft matter physics of polymers and membranes, non-equilibrium statistical physics covering stochastic processes, transport phenomena and hydrodynamics. Generic methods and theories are described with detailed derivations, followed by applications and examples in biology. The book aims to help the readers build, systematically and coherently through basic principles, their own understanding of nonspecific concepts and theoretical methods, which they may be able to apply to a broader class of biological problems.

Problems on Statistical Mechanics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420050875
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems on Statistical Mechanics by : D.A.R Dalvit

Download or read book Problems on Statistical Mechanics written by D.A.R Dalvit and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough understanding of statistical mechanics depends strongly on the insights and manipulative skills that are acquired through the solving of problems. Problems on Statistical Mechanics provides over 120 problems with model solutions, illustrating both basic principles and applications that range from solid-state physics to cosmology. An introductory chapter provides a summary of the basic concepts and results that are needed to tackle the problems, and also serves to establish the notation that is used throughout the book. The problems themselves occupy five chapters, progressing from the simpler aspects of thermodynamics and equilibrium statistical ensembles to the more challenging ideas associated with strongly interacting systems and nonequilibrium processes. Comprehensive solutions to all of the problems are designed to illustrate efficient and elegant problem-solving techniques. Where appropriate, the authors incorporate extended discussions of the points of principle that arise in the course of the solutions. The appendix provides useful mathematical formulae.

Optimal Navigation in Active Matter

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031525779
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimal Navigation in Active Matter by : Lorenzo Piro

Download or read book Optimal Navigation in Active Matter written by Lorenzo Piro and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics

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Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
ISBN 13 : 0486815552
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics by : Ilya Prigogine

Download or read book Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics written by Ilya Prigogine and published by Courier Dover Publications. This book was released on 2017-03-17 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Groundbreaking monograph by Nobel Prize winner for researchers and graduate students covers Liouville equation, anharmonic solids, Brownian motion, weakly coupled gases, scattering theory and short-range forces, general kinetic equations, more. 1962 edition.

Problems of Dynamic Theory in Statistical Physics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of Dynamic Theory in Statistical Physics by : Nikolaĭ Nikolaevich Bogoli︠u︡bov

Download or read book Problems of Dynamic Theory in Statistical Physics written by Nikolaĭ Nikolaevich Bogoli︠u︡bov and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Statistical Physics of Liquids at Freezing and Beyond

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139500678
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Physics of Liquids at Freezing and Beyond by : Shankar Prasad Das

Download or read book Statistical Physics of Liquids at Freezing and Beyond written by Shankar Prasad Das and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-06-16 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring important theories for understanding freezing and the liquid-glass transition, this book is useful for graduate students and researchers in soft-condensed matter physics, chemical physics and materials science. It details recent ideas and key developments, providing an up-to-date view of current understanding. The standard tools of statistical physics for the dense liquid state are covered. The freezing transition is described from the classical density functional approach. Classical nucleation theory as well as applications of density functional methods for nucleation of crystals from the melt are discussed, and compared to results from computer simulation of simple systems. Discussions of supercooled liquids form a major part of the book. Theories of slow dynamics and the dynamical heterogeneities of the glassy state are presented, as well as nonequilibrium dynamics and thermodynamic phase transitions at deep supercooling. Mathematical treatments are given in full detail so readers can learn the basic techniques.

Solved Problems in Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030276619
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Solved Problems in Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics by : Gregor Skačej

Download or read book Solved Problems in Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics written by Gregor Skačej and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-09 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a modern selection of about 200 solved problems and examples arranged in a didactic way for hands-on experience with course work in a standard advanced undergraduate/first-year graduate class in thermodynamics and statistical physics. The principles of thermodynamics and equilibrium statistical physics are few and simple, but their application often proves more involved than it may seem at first sight. This book is a comprehensive complement to any textbook in the field, emphasizing the analogies between the different systems, and paves the way for an in-depth study of solid state physics, soft matter physics, and field theory.

Principles of Condensed Matter Physics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139643053
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Condensed Matter Physics by : P. M. Chaikin

Download or read book Principles of Condensed Matter Physics written by P. M. Chaikin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-09-28 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in paperback, this book provides an overview of the physics of condensed matter systems. Assuming a familiarity with the basics of quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics, the book establishes a general framework for describing condensed phases of matter, based on symmetries and conservation laws. It explores the role of spatial dimensionality and microscopic interactions in determining the nature of phase transitions, as well as discussing the structure and properties of materials with different symmetries. Particular attention is given to critical phenomena and renormalization group methods. The properties of liquids, liquid crystals, quasicrystals, crystalline solids, magnetically ordered systems and amorphous solids are investigated in terms of their symmetry, generalised rigidity, hydrodynamics and topological defect structure. In addition to serving as a course text, this book is an essential reference for students and researchers in physics, applied physics, chemistry, materials science and engineering, who are interested in modern condensed matter physics.

The Physics of Flocking

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009002392
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Flocking by : John Toner

Download or read book The Physics of Flocking written by John Toner and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2024-05-31 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In creatures ranging from birds to fish to wildebeest, we observe the collective and coherent motion of large numbers of organisms, known as 'flocking.' John Toner, one of the founders of the field of active matter, uses the hydrodynamic theory of flocking to explain why a crowd of people can all walk, but not point, in the same direction. Assuming a basic undergraduate-level understanding of statistical mechanics, the text introduces readers to dry active matter and describes the current status of this rapidly developing field. Through the application of powerful techniques from theoretical condensed matter physics, such as hydrodynamic theories, the gradient expansion, and the renormalization group, readers are given the knowledge and tools to explore and understand this exciting field of research. This book will be valuable to graduate students and researchers in physics, mathematics, and biology with an interest in the hydrodynamic theory of flocking.

Statistical Dynamics: Matter Out Of Equilibrium

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783262613
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Dynamics: Matter Out Of Equilibrium by : Radu Balescu

Download or read book Statistical Dynamics: Matter Out Of Equilibrium written by Radu Balescu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997-04-19 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the first part of this book, classical nonequilibrium statistical mechanics is developed. Starting from the Hamiltonian dynamics of the molecules, it leads through the irreversible kinetic equations to the level of fluid mechanics. For simple systems, all the transport coefficients are determined by the molecular properties.The second part of the book treats complex systems that require a more extensive use of statistical concepts. Such problems, which are at the forefront of research, include: continuous time random walks, non-Markovian diffusion processes, percolation and related critical phenomena, transport on fractal structures, transport and deterministic chaos. These “strange transport processes” differ significantly from the usual (diffusive) transport. Their inclusion in a general treatise on statistical mechanics is a special feature of this invaluable book./a

Statistical Physics of Crystals and Liquids

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812381139
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Physics of Crystals and Liquids by : Duane C. Wallace

Download or read book Statistical Physics of Crystals and Liquids written by Duane C. Wallace and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a unified formulation from first principles of the Hailtonian and statistical mechanics of metallic and insulating crystals, amorphous solids, and liquids.

The Oxford Solid State Basics

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199680760
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Solid State Basics by : Steven H. Simon

Download or read book The Oxford Solid State Basics written by Steven H. Simon and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-06-20 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a first undergraduate textbook in Solid State Physics or Condensed Matter Physics. While most textbooks on the subject are extremely dry, this book is written to be much more exciting, inspiring, and entertaining.

Equilibrium Statistical Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810220686
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Equilibrium Statistical Physics by : Michael Plischke

Download or read book Equilibrium Statistical Physics written by Michael Plischke and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains solutions to the problems found in Equilibrium Statistical Physics, 2nd Edition, by the same authors.

Statistical Physics

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486156761
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Physics by : Gregory H. Wannier

Download or read book Statistical Physics written by Gregory H. Wannier and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-08-09 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classic text combines thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, and kinetic theory in one unified presentation. Topics include equilibrium statistics of special systems, kinetic theory, transport coefficients, and fluctuations. Problems with solutions. 1966 edition.

Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Liquids and Crystals

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Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036515519
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Liquids and Crystals by : Santi Prestipino

Download or read book Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Liquids and Crystals written by Santi Prestipino and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2021-09-30 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Liquids and Crystals" that was published in Entropy (MDPI). The articles collected in the book deal with some topical trends in the statistical physics of condensed-matter systems. Such contributions provide an indication of the variety of problems that can arise in the study of strongly correlated particles, giving at the same time a representative account of the methods employed in this widespread field of research.