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Optimization Of Biohydrogen Production From Palm Oil Mill Effluent By Natural Microflora
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Book Synopsis Optimization of Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent by Natural Microflora by : Zatilfarihiah Rasdi
Download or read book Optimization of Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent by Natural Microflora written by Zatilfarihiah Rasdi and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Optimization and Microbial Community Analysis for Production of Biohydrogen from P\palm Oil Mill Effluent by Thermophilic Fermentative Process by : Sompong O-Thong
Download or read book Optimization and Microbial Community Analysis for Production of Biohydrogen from P\palm Oil Mill Effluent by Thermophilic Fermentative Process written by Sompong O-Thong and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Production of Hydrogen from Renewable Resources by : Zhen Fang
Download or read book Production of Hydrogen from Renewable Resources written by Zhen Fang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-06 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides state-of-the-art reviews, current research and prospects of producing hydrogen using bio, thermal and electrochemical methods and covers hydrogen separation, storage and applications. Hydrogen produced from biomass offers a clean and renewable energy source and a promising energy carrier that will supplement or replace fossil fuels in the future. The book is intended as a reference work for researchers, academics and industrialists working in the chemical and biological sciences, engineering, renewable resources and sustainability. Readers will find a wealth of information in the text that is both useful for the practical development of hydrogen systems and essential for assessing hydrogen production by bioelectrochemical, electrochemical, fermentation, gasification, pyrolysis and solar means, applied to many forms of biomass. Dr. Zhen Fang is Professor in Bioenergy, Leader and founder of biomass group, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden and is also adjunct Professor of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China. Dr. Richard L Smith, Jr. is Professor of Chemical Engineering, Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Research Center of Supercritical Fluid Technology, Tohoku University, Japan. Dr. Xinhua Qi is Professor of Environmental Science, Nankai University, China.
Book Synopsis Biohydrogen Production from Organic Wastes by : Jianlong Wang
Download or read book Biohydrogen Production from Organic Wastes written by Jianlong Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-27 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprehensively introduces fundamentals and applications of fermentative hydrogen production from organic wastes, consisting of eight chapters, covering the microbiology, biochemistry and enzymology of hydrogen production, the enrichment of hydrogen-producing microorganisms, the pretreatment of various organic wastes for hydrogen production, the influence of different physicochemical factors on hydrogen production, the kinetic models and simulation of biological process of fermentative hydrogen production, the optimization of biological hydrogen production process and the fermentative hydrogen production from sewage sludge. The book summarizes the most recent advances that have been made in this field and discusses bottlenecks of further development. This book gives a holistic picture of this technology and details the knowledge through illustrative diagrams, flow charts, and comprehensive tables. It is intended for undergraduate and graduate students who are interested in bioenergy and wastes management, researchers exploring microbial fermentation process, and engineers working on system optimization or other bioenergy applications.
Book Synopsis BioH2 & BioCH4 Through Anaerobic Digestion by : Bernardo Ruggeri
Download or read book BioH2 & BioCH4 Through Anaerobic Digestion written by Bernardo Ruggeri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-02 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a Two-Stage Anaerobic Digestion (TSAD) technique for producing hydrogen and methane, following a step-by-step approach in order to guide readers through the experimental verification of the related hypothesis. In the first stage of AD, the reaction conditions are optimized to obtain the maximum amount of hydrogen, while in the second the liquid residue from the first phase is used as a substrate to produce fuel-methane. AD has traditionally been used to reduce the organic content of waste; this results in a biogas that is primarily constituted of CH4 and CO2. Over the last few decades, the conversion of organic matter into hydrogen by means of AD and selecting Hydrogen Producing Bacteria (HPB) has matured into a viable and sustainable technology among the pallet of H2 generation technologies. The combined bio-production of hydrogen and methane from Organic Waste Materials (OWM) is considered to be an ideal way of utilizing waste, and can increase energy efficiency (the substrate Heat Value converted into H2 and CH4 fuel) to roughly 80%, since the energy efficiency of H2-production alone (15%) is not energetically competitive. The two gas streams can be used either separately or in combination (Hytane®), be supplied as civilian gas or used for transportation purposes. All the aspects of this sustainable technology are taken into account, from the basic biochemical implications to engineering aspects, establishing the design criteria and the scale-up procedures for full-scale application. The sustainability of the TSAD method is assessed by applying EROI (Energy Return On Investment) and EPT (Energy Payback Time) criteria, and both the general approach and application to the field of Anaerobic Digestion are illustrated.
Book Synopsis Biological Wastewater Treatment and Resource Recovery by : Robina Farooq
Download or read book Biological Wastewater Treatment and Resource Recovery written by Robina Farooq and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-03-29 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biological treatment of wastewater is a low-cost solution for remediation of wastewater. This book focuses on the bioremediation of wastewater, its management, monitoring, role of biofilms on wastewater treatment and energy recovery. It emphasizes on organic, inorganic and micropollutants entering into the environment after conventional wastewater treatment facilities of industrial, agricultural and domestic wastewaters. The occurrence of persistent pollutants poses deleterious effects on human and environmental health. Simple solution for recovery of energy as well as water during biological treatment of wastewater is a viable option. This book provides necessary knowledge and experimental studies on emerging bioremediation processes for reducing water, air and soil pollution.
Book Synopsis Biohydrogen Production: Sustainability of Current Technology and Future Perspective by : Anoop Singh
Download or read book Biohydrogen Production: Sustainability of Current Technology and Future Perspective written by Anoop Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-22 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increase in green, renewable and sustainable energy demand due to higher environmental impacts (e.g. Greenhouse gases emissions, climate change, etc.) on consumption of fossil fuel resource put down an extra pressure on government, researchers and industrialists. Among several available biofuel options, biohydrogen is considered as one of the best environmentally clean fuel and a strong candidate to fulfil the future demand of sustainable energy resource. Although, biohydrogen production technology and its use as a fuel is still in infancy stage. Selection of most sustainable production pathway, increase in production upto industrial scale and cost efficiency are some issue still persist with the biohydrogen research. “Biohydrogen Production: Sustainability of Current Technology and Future Perspective” is giving an insight for the sustainable production of biohydrogen at industrial scale. The process of biohydrogen production is complex and to opt the best suited production system for industrial scale is a frantic task. This book will provide an in depth information on all available technologies for biohydrogen production and feedstock options to choose upon. This book is also providing information on present status of the research in the field and possibility to change future fuel economy in to biohydrogen economy. Experts views provided in the chapters by renowned researchers from all over the globe in the field of biohydrogen research made this book a cornucopia of present research and future perspective of biohydrogen. This book is targeted at the researchers working on biohydrogen as well as the bioenergy scientist planning to move towards biohydrogen research. This book will provide a platform for motivation of researchers and industrialists for innovative ideas and thoughts to bring biohydrogen production at industrial scale.
Book Synopsis Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent by Anaerobic Fermentation by : Atif Abdelmoneim Ahmed Yassin
Download or read book Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent by Anaerobic Fermentation written by Atif Abdelmoneim Ahmed Yassin and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Anaerobic Digestion of Organic Solid Waste for Energy Production by : Satoto Endar Nayono
Download or read book Anaerobic Digestion of Organic Solid Waste for Energy Production written by Satoto Endar Nayono and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2010 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anaerobic digestion of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste as such or together with food waste, press water or patatoes sludge was investigated to equilibrate methane production within a day or over the weekend, when no OFMSW was available. A stable co-digestion process could be achieved with COD degradation between 60 and 80 %. The max. organic loading rates were 28 kg COD/L, d. For stable methane production the OLR during Co-digestion should not excede 22,5 kg/L,
Book Synopsis Optimization of Selected Fermentation Parameters for Microbial Biohydrogen Production Using Food Waste as the Major Substrate by : Nurul Azwa Mohd Yunus
Download or read book Optimization of Selected Fermentation Parameters for Microbial Biohydrogen Production Using Food Waste as the Major Substrate written by Nurul Azwa Mohd Yunus and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Progress in Biomass and Bioenergy Production by : Shahid Shaukat
Download or read book Progress in Biomass and Bioenergy Production written by Shahid Shaukat and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-07-27 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alternative energy sources have become a hot topic in recent years. The supply of fossil fuel, which provides about 95 percent of total energy demand today, will eventually run out in a few decades. By contrast, biomass and biofuel have the potential to become one of the major global primary energy source along with other alternate energy sources in the years to come. A wide variety of biomass conversion options with different performance characteristics exists. The goal of this book is to provide the readers with current state of art about biomass and bioenergy production and some other environmental technologies such as Wastewater treatment, Biosorption and Bio-economics. Organized around providing recent methodology, current state of modelling and techniques of parameter estimation in gasification process are presented at length. As such, this volume can be used by undergraduate and graduate students as a reference book and by the researchers and environmental engineers for reviewing the current state of knowledge on biomass and bioenergy production, biosorption and wastewater treatment.
Book Synopsis Isolation of Biohydrogen Producing Strain from Palm Oil Sludge Pond by : Ho Zheng Liang Alvin
Download or read book Isolation of Biohydrogen Producing Strain from Palm Oil Sludge Pond written by Ho Zheng Liang Alvin and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrogen is an environment-friendly source of energy which has the potential to be the alternative fuel to replace the fossil fuels. It is a carbon free fuel which does not provide the greenhouse effect to the environment. Palm oil mill effluent (POME) is an abundant agro-industrial waste in Malaysia which composed of lignocellulosic material. This lignocellulosic biomass can be used as substrate for biogas generation. A biohydrogen producing strain was isolated from submerged palm oil sludge pond. The isolated bacteria was identified by various preliminary test such as Gram stain test, acetone test and gas producing test. The isolated strain was characterized as Gram-positive, rod-shaped and showed a positive result in both acetone test and gas producing test. Tryptone-yeast extract-acetate (TYA) medium was used during biohydrogen production process. The volume of hydrogen produced was measured by water displacement method. The fermentation process was done with the initial glucose concentration of 10 g/L and under anaerobic condition at 37oC. The study resulted in the optimum optical density (OD) of the cell at 1.046 and the residual glucose concentration at 0.2 g/L, where the final pH was at 4.5. The maximum biohydrogen production rate was reached at 46 mL/h when the fermentation period was at 21st hour and it dropped to 33.02 mL/h at 49th hour. Maximum biohydrogen yield was obtained at 292.49 mol-H2/mol-glucose with the highest biogas production and the highest estimation of biohydrogen production was 2,610 mL and 1,618.2 mL respectively. Therefore, this study showed that the locally isolated bacteria had the potential to undergo Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol (ABE) fermentation in order to produce a renewable biofuel.
Book Synopsis Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Under Thermophilic Condition Using Suspended and Immobilised Mixed Cultures by : Isnazunita Ismail
Download or read book Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Under Thermophilic Condition Using Suspended and Immobilised Mixed Cultures written by Isnazunita Ismail and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Optimization of Enzymatic Pretreatment and Biogas Production for Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME). by : Yuh Xiu Liew
Download or read book Optimization of Enzymatic Pretreatment and Biogas Production for Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME). written by Yuh Xiu Liew and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent by Locally Isolated Clostridium Butyricum EB6 by : Mei Ling Chong
Download or read book Biohydrogen Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent by Locally Isolated Clostridium Butyricum EB6 written by Mei Ling Chong and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Biohydrogen written by Kuan-Yeow Show and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-06-11 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In combating global warming and other environmental issues over the use of fossil fuels, extensive research has been focusing on developing hydrogen production from biological processes. Biohydrogen is considered a promising future biofuel because of its intrinsic clean and high-energy content properties and the way it is produced. In addition to being produced through environmentally friendly biological means, its conversion to energy yields only pure water, which is an ideal energy carrier in reducing greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuel combustion. Unlike other well-developed biofuels such as bioethanol and biodiesel, biohydrogen production is still in the early stage of development. A variety of technologies are being developed for biohydrogen production. This chapter presents a review of the state-of-the-art and perspectives of bioprocess design for biohydrogen production research in the context of pathways, microorganisms, metabolic flux analysis, process design, and reactor system. Challenges and prospects of biohydrogen production are also outlined.
Book Synopsis Bioenergy and Biofuels by : Ozcan Konur
Download or read book Bioenergy and Biofuels written by Ozcan Konur and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-02 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to inform readers about the recent developments in bioenergy and biofuels covering current issues from an interdisciplinary approach. It will also feature coverage of anticipated future trends related to each particular biofuel. Chapters will consist of original research presented by world class experts in their respective fields. A number of interdisciplinary areas will be incorporated such as Energy & Fuels, Biotechology, Genomics, Economics, Optimization, Chemical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Algae Science. Examples will relate to a matrix of biofuel and energy types such as bioethanol, biobutanol, and biomethane.
