Artificial Neural Networks in Hydrology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401593418
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Neural Networks in Hydrology by : R.S. Govindaraju

Download or read book Artificial Neural Networks in Hydrology written by R.S. Govindaraju and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: R. S. GOVINDARAJU and ARAMACHANDRA RAO School of Civil Engineering Purdue University West Lafayette, IN. , USA Background and Motivation The basic notion of artificial neural networks (ANNs), as we understand them today, was perhaps first formalized by McCulloch and Pitts (1943) in their model of an artificial neuron. Research in this field remained somewhat dormant in the early years, perhaps because of the limited capabilities of this method and because there was no clear indication of its potential uses. However, interest in this area picked up momentum in a dramatic fashion with the works of Hopfield (1982) and Rumelhart et al. (1986). Not only did these studies place artificial neural networks on a firmer mathematical footing, but also opened the dOOf to a host of potential applications for this computational tool. Consequently, neural network computing has progressed rapidly along all fronts: theoretical development of different learning algorithms, computing capabilities, and applications to diverse areas from neurophysiology to the stock market. . Initial studies on artificial neural networks were prompted by adesire to have computers mimic human learning. As a result, the jargon associated with the technical literature on this subject is replete with expressions such as excitation and inhibition of neurons, strength of synaptic connections, learning rates, training, and network experience. ANNs have also been referred to as neurocomputers by people who want to preserve this analogy.

Field Sampling Methods for Remedial Investigations

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000615731
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Field Sampling Methods for Remedial Investigations by : Mark Edward Byrnes

Download or read book Field Sampling Methods for Remedial Investigations written by Mark Edward Byrnes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-28 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1994, the first edition of Field Sampling Methods for Remedial Investigations soon became a premier resource in this field. The "Princeton Groundwater" course designated it as one of the top books on the market that addresses strategies for groundwater characterization, groundwater well installation, well completion, and groundwater sampling. This long awaited third edition provides most current and most cost-effective environmental media characterization methods and approaches supporting all aspects of remediation activities. This book integrates recommendations from over one hundred of the most current US EPA, State EPA, US Geological Survey, US Army Corps of Engineers, and National Laboratory environmental guidance and/or technical documents. This book provides guidance, examples, and/or case studies for the following subjects: Implementing the EPA’s latest Data Quality Objectives process Developing cost effective statistical & non-statistical sampling designs supporting all aspects of environmental remediation activities, and available statistical sample design software Aerial photography, surface geophysics, airborne/surface/downhole/building radiological surveys, soil gas surveying, environmental media sampling, DNAPL screening, portable X-ray fluorescence measurements Direct push groundwater sampling, well installation, well development, well purging, no-purge/low-flow/standard groundwater sampling, depth-discrete ground sampling, groundwater modeling Tracer testing, slug testing, waste container and building material sampling, pipe surveying, defining background conditions Documentation, quality control sampling, data verification/validation, data quality assessment, decontamination, health & safety, management of investigation waste A recognized expert on this subject, author Mark Byrnes provides standard operating procedures and guidance on the proper implementation of these methods, focusing on proven technologies that are acknowledged by EPA and State regulatory agencies as reputable techniques.

Physicochemical Groundwater Remediation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306469286
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Physicochemical Groundwater Remediation by : James A. Smith

Download or read book Physicochemical Groundwater Remediation written by James A. Smith and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As we transition into the 21st century, it is apparent that this is an exciting time for environmental engineers and scientists studying remediation technologies. There has been a rapid development of new ways to clean-up polluted groundwater. Research activities of the past and next 10 years will have a dramatic impact on the quality of the subsurface environment for the next century. In 20, or even 10 years from now, our approach to subsurface remediation will probably be vastly different than it is today. Many of the emerging technologies presented in this book will form the basis of standard remediation practices of the future. Physicochemical Groundwater Remediation presents detailed information on multiple emerging technologies for the remediation of the contaminated subsurface environment. All of these technologies apply our knowledge of physical and chemical processes to clean up ground water and the unsaturated zone, and many (if not all) of these emerging technologies will help define standard practices in the future. These technologies include in situ sorptive and reactive treatment walls, surfactant-enhanced aquifer remediation, optimization analyses for remediation system design, chemical, electrochemical, and biochemical remediation processes, and monitored natural attenuation. You will learn how palladium catalyzes the dehalogenation of chlorinated solvents. You will find out how barometric pumping can naturally remove significant quantities of volatile organic pollutants from shallow ground water and the unsaturated zone. You can learn about mobilizing non-aqueous phase liquids (NAPLs) without risking significant downward migration of the NAPL. You can find out how processes such as electroosmosis and electromigration can be exploited for groundwater remediation purposes and how zero-valent iron and zeolite treatment walls can be used in situ to treat and control contaminant plume migration. Contributors to this book are experts in groundwater remediation processes, and they represent industry, consulting, academia, and government. If your work involves the clean up of contaminated soil and groundwater, this book is an essential reference to keep you up to date on the most promising new developments in remediation research.

Solving Problems in Environmental Engineering and Geosciences with Artificial Neural Networks

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262041485
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (414 download)

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Book Synopsis Solving Problems in Environmental Engineering and Geosciences with Artificial Neural Networks by : Farid U. Dowla

Download or read book Solving Problems in Environmental Engineering and Geosciences with Artificial Neural Networks written by Farid U. Dowla and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, complete with exercises and ANN algorithms, illustrates how ANNs can be used in solving problems in environmental engineering and the geosciences, and provides the necessary tools to get started using these elegant and efficient new techniques.

Metaheuristics in Water, Geotechnical and Transport Engineering

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Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0123982960
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Metaheuristics in Water, Geotechnical and Transport Engineering by : Xin-She Yang

Download or read book Metaheuristics in Water, Geotechnical and Transport Engineering written by Xin-She Yang and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2012-09 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to an ever-decreasing supply in raw materials and stringent constraints on conventional energy sources, demand for lightweight, efficient and low cost structures has become crucially important in modern engineering design. This requires engineers to search for optimal and robust design options to address design problems that are often large in scale and highly nonlinear, making finding solutions challenging. In the past two decades, metaheuristic algorithms have shown promising power, efficiency and versatility in solving these difficult optimization problems. This book examines the latest developments of metaheuristics and their applications in water, geotechnical and transport engineering offering practical case studies as examples to demonstrate real world applications. Topics cover a range of areas within engineering, including reviews of optimization algorithms, artificial intelligence, cuckoo search, genetic programming, neural networks, multivariate adaptive regression, swarm intelligence, genetic algorithms, ant colony optimization, evolutionary multiobjective optimization with diverse applications in engineering such as behavior of materials, geotechnical design, flood control, water distribution and signal networks. This book can serve as a supplementary text for design courses and computation in engineering as well as a reference for researchers and engineers in metaheursitics, optimization in civil engineering and computational intelligence. Provides detailed descriptions of all major metaheuristic algorithms with a focus on practical implementation Develops new hybrid and advanced methods suitable for civil engineering problems at all levels Appropriate for researchers and advanced students to help to develop their work

Neural Networks for Hydrological Modeling

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789058096197
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (961 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural Networks for Hydrological Modeling by : Robert Abrahart

Download or read book Neural Networks for Hydrological Modeling written by Robert Abrahart and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-05-15 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new approach to the fast-developing world of neural hydrological modelling, this book is essential reading for academics and researchers in the fields of water sciences, civil engineering, hydrology and physical geography. Each chapter has been written by one or more eminent experts working in various fields of hydrological modelling. The book covers an introduction to the concepts and technology involved, numerous case-studies with practical applications and methods, and finishes with suggestions for future research directions. Wide in scope, this book offers both significant new theoretical challenges and an examination of real-world problem-solving in all areas of hydrological modelling interest.

Soft Computing and Intelligent Data Analysis in Oil Exploration

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080541321
Total Pages : 755 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Computing and Intelligent Data Analysis in Oil Exploration by : M. Nikravesh

Download or read book Soft Computing and Intelligent Data Analysis in Oil Exploration written by M. Nikravesh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-04-22 with total page 755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive book highlights soft computing and geostatistics applications in hydrocarbon exploration and production, combining practical and theoretical aspects.It spans a wide spectrum of applications in the oil industry, crossing many discipline boundaries such as geophysics, geology, petrophysics and reservoir engineering. It is complemented by several tutorial chapters on fuzzy logic, neural networks and genetic algorithms and geostatistics to introduce these concepts to the uninitiated. The application areas include prediction of reservoir properties (porosity, sand thickness, lithology, fluid), seismic processing, seismic and bio stratigraphy, time lapse seismic and core analysis.There is a good balance between introducing soft computing and geostatistics methodologies that are not routinely used in the petroleum industry and various applications areas. The book can be used by many practitioners such as processing geophysicists, seismic interpreters, geologists, reservoir engineers, petrophysicist, geostatistians, asset mangers and technology application professionals. It will also be of interest to academics to assess the importance of, and contribute to, R&D efforts in relevant areas.

Groundwater Resources Development and Planning in the Semi-Arid Region

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030681246
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Groundwater Resources Development and Planning in the Semi-Arid Region by : Chaitanya B. Pande

Download or read book Groundwater Resources Development and Planning in the Semi-Arid Region written by Chaitanya B. Pande and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-27 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the various challenges in achieving sustainable groundwater development, management, and planning in semi-arid regions, with a focus on India, and discusses advanced remote sensing and GIS techniques for the estimation and management of groundwater resources. The book is timely as there is a need for a better understanding of the various tools and methods required to efficiently and sustainably meet the growing demand for clean surface and groundwater in developing countries, and how these tools can be combined with other strategies in a multi-disciplinary fashion to achieve this goal in water-scarce regions. To wit, the book combines remote sensing and GIS techniques, runoff modeling, aquifer mapping, land use and land cover analyses, evapotranspiration estimation, crop coefficients, and water policy approaches. This will be of use to academics, policymakers, social scientists, and professionals involved in the various aspects of sustainable groundwater development, planning, and management.

Handbook of Genetic Programming Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319208837
Total Pages : 589 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Genetic Programming Applications by : Amir H. Gandomi

Download or read book Handbook of Genetic Programming Applications written by Amir H. Gandomi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-06 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This contributed volume, written by leading international researchers, reviews the latest developments of genetic programming (GP) and its key applications in solving current real world problems, such as energy conversion and management, financial analysis, engineering modeling and design, and software engineering, to name a few. Inspired by natural evolution, the use of GP has expanded significantly in the last decade in almost every area of science and engineering. Exploring applications in a variety of fields, the information in this volume can help optimize computer programs throughout the sciences. Taking a hands-on approach, this book provides an invaluable reference to practitioners, providing the necessary details required for a successful application of GP and its branches to challenging problems ranging from drought prediction to trading volatility. It also demonstrates the evolution of GP through major developments in GP studies and applications. It is suitable for advanced students who wish to use relevant book chapters as a basis to pursue further research in these areas, as well as experienced practitioners looking to apply GP to new areas. The book also offers valuable supplementary material for design courses and computation in engineering.

GIS and Geocomputation for Water Resource Science and Engineering

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118826213
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis GIS and Geocomputation for Water Resource Science and Engineering by : Barnali Dixon

Download or read book GIS and Geocomputation for Water Resource Science and Engineering written by Barnali Dixon and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-11-25 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GIS and Geocomputation for Water Resource Science and Engineering not only provides a comprehensive introduction to the fundamentals of geographic information systems but also demonstrates how GIS and mathematical models can be integrated to develop spatial decision support systems to support water resources planning, management and engineering. The book uses a hands-on active learning approach to introduce fundamental concepts and numerous case-studies are provided to reinforce learning and demonstrate practical aspects. The benefits and challenges of using GIS in environmental and water resources fields are clearly tackled in this book, demonstrating how these technologies can be used to harness increasingly available digital data to develop spatially-oriented sustainable solutions. In addition to providing a strong grounding on fundamentals, the book also demonstrates how GIS can be combined with traditional physics-based and statistical models as well as information-theoretic tools like neural networks and fuzzy set theory.

Computational Modelling of Multi-scale Solute Dispersion in Porous Media

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533077263
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Modelling of Multi-scale Solute Dispersion in Porous Media by : Don Kulasiri

Download or read book Computational Modelling of Multi-scale Solute Dispersion in Porous Media written by Don Kulasiri and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-11-04 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research monograph presents a mathematical approach based on stochastic calculus which tackles the "cutting edge" in porous media science and engineering - prediction of dispersivity from covariance of hydraulic conductivity (velocity). The problem is of extreme importance for tracer analysis, for enhanced recovery by injection of miscible gases, etc. This book explains a generalised mathematical model and effective numerical methods that may highly impact the stochastic porous media hydrodynamics. The book starts with a general overview of the problem of scale dependence of the dispersion coefficient in porous media. Then a review of pertinent topics of stochastic calculus that would be useful in the modeling in the subsequent chapters is succinctly presented. The development of a generalised stochastic solute transport model for any given velocity covariance without resorting to Fickian assumptions from laboratory scale to field scale is discussed in detail. The mathematical approaches presented here may be useful for many other problems related to chemical dispersion in porous media.

Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 782 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 782 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540855645
Total Pages : 1079 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems by : Ignac Lovrek

Download or read book Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems written by Ignac Lovrek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-18 with total page 1079 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation The three volume set LNAI 5177, LNAI 5178, and LNAI 5179, constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Knowledge-Based Intelligent Information and Engineering Systems, KES 2008, held in Zagreb, Croatia, in September 2008. The 316 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected. The papers present a wealth of original research results from the field of intelligent information processing in the broadest sense; topics covered in the first volume are artificial neural networks and connectionists systems; fuzzy and neuro-fuzzy systems; evolutionary computation; machine learning and classical AI; agent systems; knowledge based and expert systems; intelligent vision and image processing; knowledge management, ontologies, and data mining; Web intelligence, text and multimedia mining and retrieval; and intelligent robotics and control.

Water Resources Research Progress

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781600219733
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Resources Research Progress by : Liam N. Robinson

Download or read book Water Resources Research Progress written by Liam N. Robinson and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water resources are sources of water that are useful or potentially useful to humans. They are important because they are needed for life to exist. Many uses of water include agricultural, industrial, household, recreational and environmental activities. Virtually all of these human uses require fresh water. Only 2.7% of water on the Earth is fresh water, and over two thirds of this is frozen in glaciers and polar ice caps, leaving only 0.007% available for human use. Fresh water is a renewable resource, yet the world's supply of clean, fresh water is steadily decreasing. Water demand already exceeds supply in many parts of the world, and as world population continues to rise at an unprecedented rate, many more areas are expected to experience this imbalance in the near future. The framework for allocating water resources to water users (where such a framework exists) is known as water rights. This new book presents recent and important research in the field.

Environmental Fluid Mechanics

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Publisher : ASCE Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780784475218
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (752 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Fluid Mechanics by : Hayley H. Shen

Download or read book Environmental Fluid Mechanics written by Hayley H. Shen and published by ASCE Publications. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sponsored by the Fluids Committee of the Engineering Mechanics Division of ASCE. This report provides environmental engineers with a comprehensive survey of recent developments in the application of fluid mechanics theories to treat environmental problems. Chapters cover principles of fluid mechanics, as well as contemporary applications to environmental problems involving river, lake, coastal, and groundwater areas. Topics include: turbulent diffusion; mixing of a turbulent jet in crossflow -- the advected line puff; multi-phase plumes in uniform, stratified, and flowing environments; turbulent transport processes across natural streams; three-dimensional hydrodynamic and salinity transport modeling in estuaries; fluid flows and reactive chemical transport in variably saturated subsurface media; heat and mass transport in porous media; parameter identification of environmental systems; finite element analysis of stratified lake hydrodynamics; water quality modeling in reservoirs; and linear systems approach to river water quality analysis In addition to providing valuable information to practitioners, this book also serves as a text for an advanced undergraduate or introductory graduate level course.

Advances in Remediation Techniques for Polluted Soils and Groundwater

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128238445
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Remediation Techniques for Polluted Soils and Groundwater by : Pankaj Kumar Gupta

Download or read book Advances in Remediation Techniques for Polluted Soils and Groundwater written by Pankaj Kumar Gupta and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-12-02 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Remediation Techniques for Polluted Soils and Groundwater focuses on the thematic areas for assessment, mitigation, and management of polluted sites. This book covers advances in modelling approaches, including Machine Learning (ML)/ Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications; GIS and remote sensing; sensors; impacts of climate change on geogenic contaminants; and socio-economic impacts in the poor rural and urban areas, which are lacking in a more comprehensive manner in the previous titles. This book encompasses updated information as well as future directions for researchers working in the field of management and remediation of polluted sites. - Introduces fate and transport of multi-pollutants under varying subsurface conditions - Details underlying mechanisms of biodegradation and biodetoxification of geogenic, industrial and emerging pollutants - Presents recent advances and challenges in assessment, water quality modeling, uncertainty, and water supply management - Provides authoritative contributions on the diverse aspects of management and remediation from leading experts around the world

Pump-and-treat Ground-water Remediation

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Pump-and-treat Ground-water Remediation by :

Download or read book Pump-and-treat Ground-water Remediation written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: