Optical and Electrical Properties of Nanoscale Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030803236
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical and Electrical Properties of Nanoscale Materials by : Alain Diebold

Download or read book Optical and Electrical Properties of Nanoscale Materials written by Alain Diebold and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-10 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the optical and electrical properties of nanoscale materials with an emphasis on how new and unique material properties result from the special nature of their electronic band structure. Beginning with a review of the optical and solid state physics needed for understanding optical and electrical properties, the book then introduces the electronic band structure of solids and discusses the effect of spin orbit coupling on the valence band, which is critical for understanding the optical properties of most nanoscale materials. Excitonic effects and excitons are also presented along with their effect on optical absorption. 2D materials, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides, are host to unique electrical properties resulting from the electronic band structure. This book devotes significant attention to the optical and electrical properties of 2D and topological materials with an emphasis on optical measurements, electrical characterization of carrier transport, and a discussion of the electronic band structures using a tight binding approach. This book succinctly compiles useful fundamental and practical information from one of the fastest growing research topics in materials science and is thus an essential compendium for both students and researchers in this rapidly moving field.

Optical Properties and Spectroscopy of Nanomaterials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 981446936X
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties and Spectroscopy of Nanomaterials by :

Download or read book Optical Properties and Spectroscopy of Nanomaterials written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanostructured Metal Oxides and Devices

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811533148
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructured Metal Oxides and Devices by : M. K. Jayaraj

Download or read book Nanostructured Metal Oxides and Devices written by M. K. Jayaraj and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-16 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book primarily covers the fundamental science, synthesis, characterization, optoelectronic properties, and applications of metal oxide nanomaterials. It discusses the basic aspects of synthetic procedures and fabrication technologies, explains the related experimental techniques and also elaborates on the current status of nanostructured oxide materials and related devices. Two major aspects of metal oxide nanostructures – their optical and electrical properties – are described in detail. The first five chapters focus on the optical characteristics of semiconducting materials, especially metal oxides at the nanoscale. The following five chapters discuss the electrical properties observed in metal oxide-based semiconductors and the status quo of device-level developments in a variety of applications such as sensors, transistors, dilute magnetic semiconductors, and dielectric materials. The basic science and mechanism behind the optoelectronic phenomena are explained in detail, to aid readers interested in the structure–property symbiosis in semiconducting nanomaterials. In short, the book offers a valuable reference guide for researchers and academics in the areas of material science and semiconductor technology, especially nanophotonics and electronics.

Applications of Nanomaterials

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081019726
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Nanomaterials by : Sabu Thomas

Download or read book Applications of Nanomaterials written by Sabu Thomas and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-06-29 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applications of Nanomaterials: Advances and Key Technologies discusses the latest advancements in the synthesis of various types of nanomaterials. The book's main objective is to provide a comprehensive review regarding the latest advances in synthesis protocols that includes up-to-date data records on the synthesis of all kinds of inorganic nanostructures using various physical and chemical methods. The synthesis of all important nanomaterials, such as carbon nanostructures, Core-shell Quantum dots, Metal and metal oxide nanostructures, Nanoferrites, polymer nanostructures, nanofibers, and smart nanomaterials are discussed, making this a one-stop reference resource on research accomplishments in this area. Leading researchers from industry, academia, government and private research institutions across the globe have contributed to the book. Academics, researchers, scientists, engineers and students working in the field of polymer nanocomposites will benefit from its solutions for material problems. Provides an up-to-date data record on the synthesis of all kinds of organic and inorganic nanostructures using various physical and chemical methods Presents the latest advances in synthesis protocols Includes the latest techniques used in the physical and chemical characterization of nanomaterials Covers the characterization of all the important materials groups, such as carbon nanostructures, core-shell quantum dots, metal and metal oxide nanostructures, nanoferrites, polymer nanostructures and nanofibers

Handbook of Nanoscale Optics and Electronics

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780123751799
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Nanoscale Optics and Electronics by :

Download or read book Handbook of Nanoscale Optics and Electronics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-05-25 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the increasing demand for smaller, faster, and more highly integrated optical and electronic devices, as well as extremely sensitive detectors for biomedical and environmental applications, a field called nano-optics or nano-photonics/electronics is emerging – studying the many promising optical properties of nanostructures. Like nanotechnology itself, it is a rapidly evolving and changing field – but because of strong research activity in optical communication and related devices, combined with the intensive work on nanotechnology, nano-optics is shaping up fast to be a field with a promising future. This book serves as a one-stop review of modern nano-optical/photonic and nano-electronic techniques, applications, and developments. Provides overview of the field of Nano-optics/photonics and electronics, detailing practical examples of photonic technology in a wide range of applications Discusses photonic systems and devices with mathematical rigor precise enough for design purposes A one-stop review of modern nano-optical/photonic and nano-electronic techniques, applications, and developments.

Optical Properties of Nanostructures

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Author :
Publisher : Pan Stanford Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9814303267
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Nanostructures by : Ying Fu

Download or read book Optical Properties of Nanostructures written by Ying Fu and published by Pan Stanford Publishing. This book was released on 2011-08-08 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses electrons and photons in and through nanostructures by the first-principles quantum mechanical theories and fundamental concepts (a unified coverage of nanostructured electronic and optical components) behind nanoelectronics and optoelectronics, the material basis, physical phenomena, device physics, as well as designs and applications. The combination of viewpoints presented in the book can help foster further research and cross-disciplinary interaction needed to surmount the barriers facing future generations of technology design.

Optical Properties of Metallic Nanoparticles

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319250744
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Metallic Nanoparticles by : Andreas Trügler

Download or read book Optical Properties of Metallic Nanoparticles written by Andreas Trügler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-29 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the fascinating world of plasmonics and physics at the nanoscale, with a focus on simulations and the theoretical aspects of optics and nanotechnology. A research field with numerous applications, plasmonics bridges the gap between the micrometer length scale of light and the secrets of the nanoworld. This is achieved by binding light to charge density oscillations of metallic nanostructures, so-called surface plasmons, which allow electromagnetic radiation to be focussed down to spots as small as a few nanometers. The book is a snapshot of recent and ongoing research and at the same time outlines our present understanding of the optical properties of metallic nanoparticles, ranging from the tunability of plasmonic resonances to the ultrafast dynamics of light-matter interaction. Beginning with a gentle introduction that highlights the basics of plasmonic interactions and plasmon imaging, the author then presents a suitable theoretical framework for the description of metallic nanostructures. This model based on this framework is first solved analytically for simple systems, and subsequently through numerical simulations for more general cases where, for example, surface roughness, nonlinear and nonlocal effects or metamaterials are investigated.

Physical Properties of Nanorods

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642364306
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Properties of Nanorods by : Roman Krahne

Download or read book Physical Properties of Nanorods written by Roman Krahne and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-12 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inorganic nanoparticles are among the most investigated objects nowadays, both in fundamental science and in various technical applications. In this book the physical properties of nanowires formed by nanoparticles with elongated shape, i.e. rod-like or wire-like, are described. The transition in the physical properties is analyzed for nanorods and nanowires consisting of spherical and rod-like nanoparticles. The physical properties of nanowires and elongated inorganic nanoparticles are reviewed too. The optical, electrical, magnetic, mechanical and catalytic properties of nanowires consisting of semiconductors, noble and various other metals, metal oxides properties and metal alloys are presented. The applications of nanorods and nanowires are discussed in the book.

Transport and Optical Properties of Nanomaterials

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Publisher : American Inst. of Physics
ISBN 13 : 9780735406841
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport and Optical Properties of Nanomaterials by : Mahi R. Singh

Download or read book Transport and Optical Properties of Nanomaterials written by Mahi R. Singh and published by American Inst. of Physics. This book was released on 2009-07-08 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conference was a forum to discuss recent developments in the growth and characterization of nano-structured materials, the synthesis of novel materials and their incorporation into devices with optical and electronic properties determined by nanoscale features, and the theoretical modeling of electronic, optical, magnetic and thermal properties of such systems.

Optics of Nanomaterials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466511729
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Optics of Nanomaterials by : Vladimir I. Gavrilenko

Download or read book Optics of Nanomaterials written by Vladimir I. Gavrilenko and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the chemistry, physics, and optical properties of simple atoms and molecules are quite well understood, this book demonstrates that there is much to be learned about the optics of nanomaterials. Through comparative analysis of the size-dependent optical response from nanomaterials, it is shown that although strides have been made in computational chemistry and physics, bridging length scales from nano to macro remains a major challenge. Organic, molecular, polymer, and biological systems are shown to be potentially useful models for assembly. Our progress in understanding the optical properties of biological nanomaterials is important driving force for a variety of applications.

Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Metal Nanoparticles

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315357003
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Metal Nanoparticles by : Tupei Chen

Download or read book Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Metal Nanoparticles written by Tupei Chen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles are the building blocks of the next generation of electronic, optoelectronic, and photonic devices. Covering this rapidly developing and interdisciplinary field, the book examines in detail the physical properties and device applications of semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles. It begins with a review of the synthesis and characterization of various semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles and goes on to discuss in detail their optical, light emission, and electrical properties. It then illustrates some exciting applications of nanoelectronic devices (memristors and single-electron devices) and optoelectronic devices (UV detectors, quantum dot lasers, and solar cells), as well as other applications (gas sensors and metallic nanopastes for power electronics packaging). Focuses on a new class of materials that exhibit fascinating physical properties and have many exciting device applications. Presents an overview of synthesis strategies and characterization techniques for various semiconductor nanocrystal and metal nanoparticles. Examines in detail the optical/optoelectronic properties, light emission properties, and electrical properties of semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles. Reviews applications in nanoelectronic devices, optoelectronic devices, and photonic devices.

Nanomaterials: Science and Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Dr. Yosry Moustafa
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nanomaterials: Science and Technology by : Prof. Yosry Moustafa

Download or read book Nanomaterials: Science and Technology written by Prof. Yosry Moustafa and published by Dr. Yosry Moustafa . This book was released on 2020-01-01 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book (Nanomaterials: Science and Technology) includes11 chapters cover an introduction, methods of preparation, characterization techniques, physical properties, and applications of nanomaterials for students of faculty of Science, engineers, and researchers. The first chapter covers a brief introduction, definition, classification, and properties of nanomaterials. Chapter two focused on the trends of synthesis routes of nanomaterials using various chemical and physical methods. Chapter three presents the latest techniques used in the characterization of different types of nanomaterials. Optical, electrical, magnetic, mechanical, and thermal properties of nanomaterials are explained in chapters four to nine. Chapter nine present an overview of the introduction, structure, properties, production, and applications of carbon nanotubes. Introduction, preparation, application, advantages and disadvantages and future applications in different fields of nano-biomaterials are mentioned in chapter ten. The last chapter highlights the advantages and disadvantages, applications of nanomaterials and their impacts on the environment.

Nanowires and Nanobelts

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387287450
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanowires and Nanobelts by : Zhong Lin Wang

Download or read book Nanowires and Nanobelts written by Zhong Lin Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-05 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 1, Metal and Semiconductor Nanowires covers a wide range of materials systems, from noble metals (such as Au, Ag, Cu), single element semiconductors (such as Si and Ge), compound semiconductors (such as InP, CdS and GaAs as well as heterostructures), nitrides (such as GaN and Si3N4) to carbides (such as SiC). The objective of this volume is to cover the synthesis, properties and device applications of nanowires based on metal and semiconductor materials. The volume starts with a review on novel electronic and optical nanodevices, nanosensors and logic circuits that have been built using individual nanowires as building blocks. Then, the theoretical background for electrical properties and mechanical properties of nanowires is given. The molecular nanowires, their quantized conductance, and metallic nanowires synthesized by chemical technique will be introduced next. Finally, the volume covers the synthesis and properties of semiconductor and nitrides nanowires.

Semiconductor and Metal Nanocrystals

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203913264
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor and Metal Nanocrystals by : Victor I. Klimov

Download or read book Semiconductor and Metal Nanocrystals written by Victor I. Klimov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-11-07 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The vast technological potential of nanocrystalline materials, as well as current intense interest in the physics and chemistry of nanoscale phenomena, has led to explosive growth in research on semiconductor nanocrystals, also known as nanocrystal quantum dots, and metal nanoparticles. Semiconductor and Metal Nanocrystals addresses current topics impacting the field including synthesis and assembly of nanocrystals, theory and spectroscopy of interband and intraband optical transitions, single-nanocrystal optical and tunneling spectroscopies, electrical transport in nanocrystal assemblies, and physical and engineering aspects of nanocrystal-based devices. Written by experts who have contributed pioneering research, this reference comprises key advances in the field of semiconductor nanocrystal quantum dots and metal nanoparticles over the past several years. Focusing specifically on nanocrystals generated through chemical techniques, Semiconductor and Metal Nanocrystals Merges investigative frontiers in physics, chemistry, and engineering Documents advances in nanocrystal synthesis and assembly Explores the theory of electronic excitations in nanoscale particles Presents comprehensive information on optical spectroscopy of interband and intraband optical transitions Reviews data on single-nanocrystal optical and tunneling spectroscopies Weighs controversies related to carrier relaxation dynamics in ultrasmall nanoparticles Discusses charge carrier transport in nanocrystal assemblies Provides examples of lasing and photovoltaic nanocrystal-based devices Semiconductor and Metal Nanocrystals is a must read for scientists, engineers, and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students interested in the physics and chemistry of nanoscale semiconductor and metal particles, as well as general nanoscale science.

Nanostructured Materials and Their Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642222277
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructured Materials and Their Applications by : Stergios Logothetidis

Download or read book Nanostructured Materials and Their Applications written by Stergios Logothetidis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-13 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an overview of nanostructures and nanomaterials applied in the fields of energy and organic electronics. It combines the knowledge from advanced deposition and processing methods of nanomaterials such as laser-based growth and nanopatterning and state-of-the-art characterization techniques with special emphasis on the optical, electrical, morphological, surface and mechanical properties. Furthermore it contains theoretical and experimental aspects for different types of nanomaterials such as nanoparticles, nanotubes and thin films for organic electronics applications. The international group of authors specifically chosen for their distinguished expertise belong to the academic and industrial world in order to provide a broader perspective. The authors take an interdisciplinary approach of physics, chemistry, engineering, materials science and nanotechnology. It appeals to researchers and graduate students.

Microstructure and Properties of Micro- and Nanoscale Materials, Films, and Coatings (NAP 2019)

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811517428
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Microstructure and Properties of Micro- and Nanoscale Materials, Films, and Coatings (NAP 2019) by : Alexander D. Pogrebnjak

Download or read book Microstructure and Properties of Micro- and Nanoscale Materials, Films, and Coatings (NAP 2019) written by Alexander D. Pogrebnjak and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-28 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the findings of experimental and theoretical (including first-principles molecular dynamics simulation) studies of nanostructured and nanocomposite metal-based materials, and nanoscale multilayer coatings fabricated by physical or chemical vapor deposition, magnetron sputtering, electrospark alloying, ionic layer absorption, contact melting, and high-current electron beam irradiation. It also discusses novel methods of nanocomposite formation, as well as the structure of the deposited films, coatings and other nanoscale materials, their elemental and phase composition, and their physical–mechanical, tribological, magnetic and electrical properties. Lastly, it explores the influence of a various surface modification methods, such as thermal annealing, pulsed laser modification, and thermomechanical and ultrasonic treatment, as well as different properties of nanostructured films.

Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanocrystals

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521582415
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanocrystals by : S. V. Gaponenko

Download or read book Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanocrystals written by S. V. Gaponenko and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-10-28 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the optical properties of low-dimensional semiconductor structures, a hot research area - for graduate students and researchers.