Issues in Optics, Light, Laser, Infrared, and Photonic Technology: 2013 Edition

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Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 149011310X
Total Pages : 994 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Optics, Light, Laser, Infrared, and Photonic Technology: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Optics, Light, Laser, Infrared, and Photonic Technology: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-05-01 with total page 994 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Optics, Light, Laser, Infrared, and Photonic Technology: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Fluorescence. The editors have built Issues in Optics, Light, Laser, Infrared, and Photonic Technology: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Fluorescence in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Optics, Light, Laser, Infrared, and Photonic Technology: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Between Theory and Clinic: The Contribution of Neuroimaging in the Field of Consciousness Disorders

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889458423
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Between Theory and Clinic: The Contribution of Neuroimaging in the Field of Consciousness Disorders by : Olivia Gosseries

Download or read book Between Theory and Clinic: The Contribution of Neuroimaging in the Field of Consciousness Disorders written by Olivia Gosseries and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-05-16 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The amount of patients surviving severe brain injury has gradually increased over these last decades thanks to the development of intensive care. These patients either recover quickly from coma or go through prolonged disorders of consciousness such as vegetative state/unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (VS/UWS) or minimally conscious state (MCS). While patients in a minimally conscious state are to some extent aware of themselves and the environment, and show fluctuating but reproducible signs of consciousness, patients in a vegetative state/unresponsive wakefulness syndrome are awake but only show reflexive behaviors. These patients are unable to communicate and present vigilance fluctuation, sensory deficits as well as severe motor and language impairments. Even though behavioral assessment currently remains the gold standard for diagnosis, a number of studies highlights the difficulty in making the distinction between conscious and unconscious patients based on clinical examinations and show a misdiagnosis rate as high as 40%. Misdiagnosis can nevertheless have serious consequences on patient’s management, medically but also ethically (i.e., regarding end-of-life decision). The emergence of functional neuroimaging techniques (such as positron emission tomography – PET and functional magnetic resonance imaging – fMRI) opened new opportunities to study brain activity in patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC). Recent neuroimaging tools have brought new understandings on how the brain functions after coma, and how these tools can complement bedside assessment by improving diagnosis and prognosis of DOC patients. Indeed, we know now that most patients in VS/UWS present partial activation of sensory networks and impaired functional connectivity contrary to patients in MCS. The reemergence of thalamo-cortical connections has also been associated with recovery of consciousness; whereas, thalamic atrophy has been associated to chronic DOC. Recent findings have also stressed the interest of neuroimaging in the management and the treatment of these patients. fMRI has been used as brain computer interfaces to detect consciousness in unresponsive patients and to allow basic communication in minimally conscious patients. Neuroimaging techniques are also currently being used to examine the effects of potential therapy such as pharmacological medications (e.g., Amantadine or Zolpidem) and brain stimulations (e.g., transcranial direct current stimulation or repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation).

Brain-Computer Interfaces

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323954405
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain-Computer Interfaces by : Ayman S. El-Baz

Download or read book Brain-Computer Interfaces written by Ayman S. El-Baz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-11-05 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Neural Engineering: Brain-Computer Interfaces, Volume Two covers the broad spectrum of neural engineering subfields and applications. The set provides a comprehensive review of dominant feature extraction methods and classification algorithms in the brain-computer interfaces for motor imagery tasks. The book's authors discuss existing challenges in the domain of motor imagery brain-computer interface and suggest possible research directions. The field of neural engineering deals with many aspects of basic and clinical problems associated with neural dysfunction, including sensory and motor information, stimulation of the neuromuscular system to control muscle activation and movement, analysis and visualization of complex neural systems, and more. - Presents Neural Engineering techniques applied to Signal Processing, including feature extraction methods and classification algorithms in BCI for motor imagery tasks - Includes in-depth technical coverage of disruptive neurocircuitry, including neurocircuitry of stress integration, role of basal ganglia neurocircuitry in pathology of psychiatric disorders, and neurocircuitry of anxiety in obsessive-compulsive disorder - Covers neural signal processing data analysis and neuroprosthetics applications, including EEG-based BCI paradigms, EEG signal processing in anesthesia, neural networks for intelligent signal processing, and a variety of neuroprosthetic applications - Written by engineers to help engineers, computer scientists, researchers, and clinicians understand the technology and applications of signal processing

HCI International 2022 - Late Breaking Papers. Interaction in New Media, Learning and Games

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031221311
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis HCI International 2022 - Late Breaking Papers. Interaction in New Media, Learning and Games by : Gabriele Meiselwitz

Download or read book HCI International 2022 - Late Breaking Papers. Interaction in New Media, Learning and Games written by Gabriele Meiselwitz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-24 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings LNCS 13517 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2022, which was held virtually as part of the 24th International Conference, HCII 2022, in June/July 2022. HCII 2022 received a total of 5583 submissions from academia, research institutes, industry, and governmental agencies from 88 countries submitted contributions, and 1276 papers and 275 posters were included in the proceedings that were published just before the start of the conference. Additionally, 296 papers and 181 posters are included in the volumes of the proceedings published after the conference, as “Late Breaking Work” (papers and posters). The contributions thoroughly cover the entire field of human-computer interaction, addressing major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of application areas.

Toward Brain-computer Interfacing

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262042444
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Toward Brain-computer Interfacing by : Guido Dornhege

Download or read book Toward Brain-computer Interfacing written by Guido Dornhege and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a timely overview of the latest BCI research, with contributions from many of the important research groups in the field.

Recent Progress in Brain and Cognitive Engineering

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401772398
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Progress in Brain and Cognitive Engineering by : Seong-Whan Lee

Download or read book Recent Progress in Brain and Cognitive Engineering written by Seong-Whan Lee and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-27 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For ‘Recent Progress in Brain and Cognitive Engineering’ Brain and Cognitive Engineering is a converging study field to derive a better understanding of cognitive information processing in the human brain, to develop “human-like” and neuromorphic artificial intelligent systems and to help predict and analyze brain-related diseases. The key concept of Brain and Cognitive Engineering is to understand the Brain, to interface the Brain, and to engineer the Brain. It could help us to understand the structure and the key principles of high-order information processing on how the brain works, to develop interface technologies between a brain and external devices and to develop artificial systems that can ultimately mimic human brain functions. The convergence of behavioral, neuroscience and engineering research could lead us to advance health informatics and personal learning, to enhance virtual reality and healthcare systems, and to “reverse engineer” some brain functions and build cognitive robots. In this book, four different recent research directions are presented: Non-invasive Brain-Computer Interfaces, Cognitive- and Neural-rehabilitation Engineering, Big Data Neurocomputing, Early Diagnosis and Prediction of Neural Diseases. We cover numerous topics ranging from smart vehicles and online EEG analysis, neuroimaging for Brain-Computer Interfaces, memory implantation and rehabilitation, big data computing in cultural aspects and cybernetics to brain disorder detection. Hopefully this will provide a valuable reference for researchers in medicine, biomedical engineering, in industry and academia for their further investigations and be inspiring to those who seek the foundations to improve techniques and understanding of the Brain and Cognitive Engineering research field.

Brain-Computer Interfaces

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199921482
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain-Computer Interfaces by : Jonathan Wolpaw

Download or read book Brain-Computer Interfaces written by Jonathan Wolpaw and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-01-24 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A recognizable surge in the field of Brain Computer Interface (BCI) research and development has emerged in the past two decades. This book is intended to provide an introduction to and summary of essentially all major aspects of BCI research and development. Its goal is to be a comprehensive, balanced, and coordinated presentation of the field's key principles, current practice, and future prospects.

Neurophotonics and Brain Mapping

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482236869
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurophotonics and Brain Mapping by : Yu Chen

Download or read book Neurophotonics and Brain Mapping written by Yu Chen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-06-14 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding how the brain works and developing effective therapeutics are important in advancing neuroscience and improving clinical patient care. Neurophotonics and Brain Mapping covers state-of-the-art research and development in optical technologies and applications for brain mapping and therapeutics. It provides a comprehensive overview of various methods developed using light, both microscopic and macroscopic techniques. Recent developments in minimally-invasive endoscopic imaging of deep brain structure and function, as well as light-based therapy are also reviewed.

Handbook of Biomechatronics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128125403
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biomechatronics by : Jacob Segil

Download or read book Handbook of Biomechatronics written by Jacob Segil and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-11-29 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Biomechatronics provides an introduction to biomechatronic design as well as in-depth explanations of some of the most exciting and ground-breaking biomechatronic devices in the world today. Edited by Dr. Jacob Segil and written by a team of biomechatronics experts, the work begins with broad topics concerning biomechatronic design and components, followed by more detailed discussions of specific biomechatronic devices spanning many disciplines. This book is structured into three main parts: biomechatronic design, biomechatronic components, and biomechatronic devices. The biomechatronic design chapter discusses the history of biomechatronics, conceptual design theory, biomechatronic design methods, and design tools. The next section discusses the technologies involved in the following components: sensors, actuators, and control systems. The biomechatronic devices chapters contains distinct examples of biomechatronic devices spanning visual prostheses to brain-machine interfaces. Each chapter presents the development of these biomechatronic devices followed by an in-depth discussion of the current state of the art - The only book that covers biomechatronic design, components, and devices in one comprehensive text - Accessible for readers in multiple areas of study, such as bioengineering, computer science, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, and chemical engineering - Includes the most recent and groundbreaking advances and work in the biomechatronics field through industry and academic contributors

Detection and Estimation of Working Memory States and Cognitive Functions Based on Neurophysiological Measures

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889456919
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Detection and Estimation of Working Memory States and Cognitive Functions Based on Neurophysiological Measures by : Felix Putze

Download or read book Detection and Estimation of Working Memory States and Cognitive Functions Based on Neurophysiological Measures written by Felix Putze and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-02-05 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Executive cognitive functions like working memory determine the success or failure of a wide variety of different cognitive tasks, such as problem solving, navigation, or planning. Estimation of constructs like working memory load or memory capacity from neurophysiological or psychophysiological signals would enable adaptive systems to respond to cognitive states experienced by an operator and trigger responses designed to support task performance (e.g. by simplifying the exercises of a tutor system when the subject is overloaded, or by shutting down distractions from the mobile phone). The determination of cognitive states like working memory load is also useful for automated testing/assessment or for usability evaluation. While there exists a large body of research work on neural and physiological correlates of cognitive functions like working memory activity, fewer publications deal witt the application of this research with respect to single-trial detection and real-time estimation of cognitive functions in complex, realistic scenarios. Single-trial classifiers based on brain activity measurements such as electroencephalography, functional near-infrared spectroscopy, physiological signals or eye tracking have the potential to classify affective or cognitive states based upon short segments of data. For this purpose, signal processing and machine learning techniques need to be developed and transferred to real-world user interfaces. The goal of this Frontiers Research Topic was to advance the State-of-the-Art in signal-based modeling of cognitive processes. We were especially interested in research towards more complex and realistic study designs, for example collecting data in the wild or investigating the interaction between different cognitive processes or signal modalities. Bringing together many contributions in one format allowed us to look at the state of convergence or diversity regarding concepts, methods, and paradigms.

Assistive Technology Assessment Handbook

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351230883
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Assistive Technology Assessment Handbook by : Stefano Federici

Download or read book Assistive Technology Assessment Handbook written by Stefano Federici and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-23 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Assistive Technology Assessment Handbook, Second Edition, proposes an international ideal model for the assistive technology assessment process, outlining how this model can be applied in practice to re-conceptualize the phases of an assistive technology delivery system according to the biopsychosocial model of disability. The model provides reference guidelines for evidence-based practice, guiding both public and private centers that wish to compare, evaluate, and improve their ability to match a person with the correct technology model. This second edition also offers a contribution to the Global Cooperation on Assistive Technology (GATE) initiative, whose activities are strongly focused on the assistive products service delivery model. Organized into three parts, the handbook: gives readers a toolkit for performing assessments; describes the roles of the assessment team members, among them the new profession of psychotechnologist; and reviews technologies for rehabilitation and independent living, including brain–computer interfaces, exoskeletons, and technologies for music therapy. Edited by Stefano Federici and Marcia J. Scherer, this cross-cultural handbook includes contributions from leading experts across five continents, offering a framework for future practice and research.

Neural & Bio-inspired Processing and Robot Control

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889456978
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural & Bio-inspired Processing and Robot Control by : Huanqing Wang

Download or read book Neural & Bio-inspired Processing and Robot Control written by Huanqing Wang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-01-24 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Research Topic presents bio-inspired and neurological insights for the development of intelligent robotic control algorithms. This aims to bridge the inter-disciplinary gaps between neuroscience and robotics to accelerate the pace of research and development.

Recent Advances in Brain-Computer Interface Systems

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533071753
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Brain-Computer Interface Systems by : Reza Fazel-Rezai

Download or read book Recent Advances in Brain-Computer Interface Systems written by Reza Fazel-Rezai and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-02-04 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brain Computer Interface (BCI) technology provides a direct electronic interface and can convey messages and commands directly from the human brain to a computer. BCI technology involves monitoring conscious brain electrical activity via electroencephalogram (EEG) signals and detecting characteristics of EEG patterns via digital signal processing algorithms that the user generates to communicate. It has the potential to enable the physically disabled to perform many activities, thus improving their quality of life and productivity, allowing them more independence and reducing social costs. The challenge with BCI, however, is to extract the relevant patterns from the EEG signals produced by the brain each second. Recently, there has been a great progress in the development of novel paradigms for EEG signal recording, advanced methods for processing them, new applications for BCI systems and complete software and hardware packages used for BCI applications. In this book a few recent advances in these areas are discussed.

Brain Imaging Methods Editor’s Pick 2021

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889669653
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Imaging Methods Editor’s Pick 2021 by : Vince D. Calhoun

Download or read book Brain Imaging Methods Editor’s Pick 2021 written by Vince D. Calhoun and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-07-01 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

FNIRS in Neuroscience and its Emerging Applications

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889769534
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis FNIRS in Neuroscience and its Emerging Applications by : Ning Liu

Download or read book FNIRS in Neuroscience and its Emerging Applications written by Ning Liu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-09-14 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Brain–Computer Interfaces Handbook

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351231944
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain–Computer Interfaces Handbook by : Chang S. Nam

Download or read book Brain–Computer Interfaces Handbook written by Chang S. Nam and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-09 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brain–Computer Interfaces Handbook: Technological and Theoretical Advances provides a tutorial and an overview of the rich and multi-faceted world of Brain–Computer Interfaces (BCIs). The authors supply readers with a contemporary presentation of fundamentals, theories, and diverse applications of BCI, creating a valuable resource for anyone involved with the improvement of people’s lives by replacing, restoring, improving, supplementing or enhancing natural output from the central nervous system. It is a useful guide for readers interested in understanding how neural bases for cognitive and sensory functions, such as seeing, hearing, and remembering, relate to real-world technologies. More precisely, this handbook details clinical, therapeutic and human-computer interfaces applications of BCI and various aspects of human cognition and behavior such as perception, affect, and action. It overviews the different methods and techniques used in acquiring and pre-processing brain signals, extracting features, and classifying users’ mental states and intentions. Various theories, models, and empirical findings regarding the ways in which the human brain interfaces with external systems and environments using BCI are also explored. The handbook concludes by engaging ethical considerations, open questions, and challenges that continue to face brain–computer interface research. Features an in-depth look at the different methods and techniques used in acquiring and pre-processing brain signals, extracting features, and classifying the user's intention Covers various theories, models, and empirical findings regarding ways in which the human brain can interface with the systems or external environments Presents applications of BCI technology to understand various aspects of human cognition and behavior such as perception, affect, action, and more Includes clinical trials and individual case studies of the experimental therapeutic applications of BCI Provides human factors and human-computer interface concerns in the design, development, and evaluation of BCIs Overall, this handbook provides a synopsis of key technological and theoretical advances that are directly applicable to brain–computer interfacing technologies and can be readily understood and applied by individuals with no formal training in BCI research and development.

Datasets for Brain-Computer Interface Applications

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889716945
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Datasets for Brain-Computer Interface Applications by : Ian Daly

Download or read book Datasets for Brain-Computer Interface Applications written by Ian Daly and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-11-25 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: