One Hundred Patents That Shaped the Modern World

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192571141
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis One Hundred Patents That Shaped the Modern World by : David Segal

Download or read book One Hundred Patents That Shaped the Modern World written by David Segal and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-14 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What would our world today be like without inventions like tarmac, aspirin, liquid crystals, and barbed wire? This guide shows how patents and the inventions they describe have shaped the 21st century. It gives us insights into the inventions, big and small, that have had huge impacts, many unexpected, on multiple spheres of our lives, from popular culture and entertainment, to global health, to transportation, to the waging of war. It features patent documents that date from the mid-19th century to the present. Patent documents describe inventions and represent an accurate and rich source of information about the history and current state of modern technology, as patents are examined and their accuracy can be challenged. The subject matter covers many technical areas. Patents discussed include, for example, Morse code, the diode, triode, transistors, television, frozen foods, ring-pull for soft drink cans, board games such as Monopoly, gene editing, metamaterials, MRI, computerised tomography, insulin, and monoclonal antibodies such as Herceptin. The text is illustrated with drawings adapted from the original patent documents. Patent numbers are included to allow interested readers to trace the documents. Inventions described in the patents are placed in historical perspective. For example, the book discusses the role of the cavity magnetron and radar in World War II, and the influence of the diode on the development of broadcasting at the beginning of the 20th century.

One Hundred Patents that Shaped the Modern World

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780191872426
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (724 download)

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Book Synopsis One Hundred Patents that Shaped the Modern World by : David Segal

Download or read book One Hundred Patents that Shaped the Modern World written by David Segal and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patent documents describe inventions and offer accurate information about the history of technology. This book shows how patents and the inventions they describe have shaped the modern world. Patent documents from the 19th century to the present are covered, from frozen foods and ring-pulls for soft drink cans, to Monopoly, to MRI and insulin.

Big Ideas

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Publisher : Sterling Publishing Company, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 9781588167224
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (672 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Ideas by : Alex Hutchinson

Download or read book Big Ideas written by Alex Hutchinson and published by Sterling Publishing Company, Inc.. This book was released on 2009 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the polio vaccine to the Post-It, the personal computer to Prozac, these are the scientific and technological innovations that have transformed our world. Award-winning author Alex Hutchinson unveils the 100 greatest inventions of the modern era--starting with the discovery of the transistor in 1947--complete with original photographs and anecdotes about their creation. For example, a candy bar melting in a scientist’s pocket during an experiment led to the invention of the microwave oven. Hutchinson consulted 25 experts at 17 museums and universities; their collective expertise spans aeronautics, automobiles, biology, computers, medicine, physics, and a host of other fields. The result includes some well-known breakthroughs (the laser, in-vitro fertilization) as well as a host of surprises (waffle-sole running shoes, the pull-top can). This charming book will delight, fascinate, and educate.

Critical Materials for a Low-carbon Economy

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1837675074
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (376 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Materials for a Low-carbon Economy by : David Segal

Download or read book Critical Materials for a Low-carbon Economy written by David Segal and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2024-08-16 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Countries worldwide are moving to a future without fossil fuels to mitigate the effects of climate change. This transition will involve phasing out the fossil fuels used for electricity generation, the liquid fuels used for transportation and the gas that is used to heat homes. To achieve the transition, a range of materials, known as critical materials or critical minerals are essential. These range from the lithium needed for batteries to store power to the neodymium needed for the magnets that convert motion to electricity in wind turbines. Critical Materials for a Low-carbon Economy looks at the science behind some of the materials that will be essential to this transition. Beginning with an introduction to the origins of climate change and the importance of critical materials this book is split into chapters focusing on different technologies. In addition to describing the science behind the need for these materials it also discusses issues around supply chains and geopolitical considerations.

Fifty Things that Made the Modern Economy

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Publisher : Hachette UK
ISBN 13 : 1408709139
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Fifty Things that Made the Modern Economy by : Tim Harford

Download or read book Fifty Things that Made the Modern Economy written by Tim Harford and published by Hachette UK. This book was released on 2017-07-06 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the series produced for the BBC World Service Who thought up paper money? How did the contraceptive pill change the face of the legal profession? Why was the horse collar as important for human progress as the steam engine? How did the humble spreadsheet turn the world of finance upside-down? The world economy defies comprehension. A continuously-changing system of immense complexity, it offers over ten billion distinct products and services, doubles in size every fifteen years, and links almost every one of the planet's seven billion people. It delivers astonishing luxury to hundreds of millions. It also leaves hundreds of millions behind, puts tremendous strains on the ecosystem, and has an alarming habit of stalling. Nobody is in charge of it. Indeed, no individual understands more than a fraction of what's going on. How can we make sense of this bewildering system on which our lives depend? From the tally-stick to Bitcoin, the canal lock to the jumbo jet, each invention in Tim Harford's fascinating new book has its own curious, surprising and memorable story, a vignette against a grand backdrop. Step by step, readers will start to understand where we are, how we got here, and where we might be going next. Hidden connections will be laid bare: how the barcode undermined family corner shops; why the gramophone widened inequality; how barbed wire shaped America. We'll meet the characters who developed some of these inventions, profited from them, or were ruined by them. We'll trace the economic principles that help to explain their transformative effects. And we'll ask what lessons we can learn to make wise use of future inventions, in a world where the pace of innovation will only accelerate.

1001 Inventions that Changed the World

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Author :
Publisher : Barrons Educational Series Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9780764161360
Total Pages : 960 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis 1001 Inventions that Changed the World by : Jack Challoner

Download or read book 1001 Inventions that Changed the World written by Jack Challoner and published by Barrons Educational Series Incorporated. This book was released on 2009 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a review of technological innovations and inventions, from the ancient world to the present day.

How We Got to Now

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Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 0698154509
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (981 download)

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Book Synopsis How We Got to Now by : Steven Johnson

Download or read book How We Got to Now written by Steven Johnson and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2014-09-30 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the New York Times–bestselling author of Where Good Ideas Come From and Extra Life, a new look at the power and legacy of great ideas. In this illustrated history, Steven Johnson explores the history of innovation over centuries, tracing facets of modern life (refrigeration, clocks, and eyeglass lenses, to name a few) from their creation by hobbyists, amateurs, and entrepreneurs to their unintended historical consequences. Filled with surprising stories of accidental genius and brilliant mistakes—from the French publisher who invented the phonograph before Edison but forgot to include playback, to the Hollywood movie star who helped invent the technology behind Wi-Fi and Bluetooth—How We Got to Now investigates the secret history behind the everyday objects of contemporary life. In his trademark style, Johnson examines unexpected connections between seemingly unrelated fields: how the invention of air-conditioning enabled the largest migration of human beings in the history of the species—to cities such as Dubai or Phoenix, which would otherwise be virtually uninhabitable; how pendulum clocks helped trigger the industrial revolution; and how clean water made it possible to manufacture computer chips. Accompanied by a major six-part television series on PBS, How We Got to Now is the story of collaborative networks building the modern world, written in the provocative, informative, and engaging style that has earned Johnson fans around the globe.

The Most Powerful Idea in the World

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226726347
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis The Most Powerful Idea in the World by : William Rosen

Download or read book The Most Powerful Idea in the World written by William Rosen and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2012-03-15 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Most Powerful Idea in the World argues that the very notion of intellectual property drove not only the invention of the steam engine but also the entire Industrial Revolution." -- Back cover.

Great Inventions that Changed the World

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118342739
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Great Inventions that Changed the World by : James Wei

Download or read book Great Inventions that Changed the World written by James Wei and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-07-02 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GREAT INVENTIONS THAT CHANGED THE WORLD Discover the inventions that have made our world what it is today A great invention opens the door to a new era in human history. The stone axe, for example, invented some 2 million years ago in East Africa, enabled us to enter the human path of endless improvements through inventions. The taming of fire enabled us to cook food as well as leave the warmth of Africa and move to the frigid lands of the North. From the stone axe to the computer and the Internet, this book provides a fascinating tour of the most important inventions and inventors throughout history. You’ll discover the landmark achievements and the men and women that made the world what it is today. Great Inventions That Changed the World is written by Professor James Wei, a renowned educator and engineer who holds several patents for his own inventions. Following an introductory chapter examining the role of inventors and inventions in fueling innovation and global advancement, the book is organized to show how inventions are spurred by human needs and desires, including: Work Food, clothing, and housing Health and reproduction Security Transportation Information The good life As you progress through the book, you’ll not only learn about inventions and inventors, but also the impact they have had on our lives and the society and environment in which we live today. Inventions solve problems, but as this book so expertly demonstrates, they can also directly or indirectly create new problems as well, from pollution to global warming to bioterrorism. By enabling us to understand the impact of inventions throughout history, this book can help guide the next generation of citizens, decision makers, and inventors.

Making the Modern World

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119942535
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Making the Modern World by : Vaclav Smil

Download or read book Making the Modern World written by Vaclav Smil and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-12-16 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How much further should the affluent world push its material consumption? Does relative dematerialization lead to absolute decline in demand for materials? These and many other questions are discussed and answered in Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization. Over the course of time, the modern world has become dependent on unprecedented flows of materials. Now even the most efficient production processes and the highest practical rates of recycling may not be enough to result in dematerialization rates that would be high enough to negate the rising demand for materials generated by continuing population growth and rising standards of living. This book explores the costs of this dependence and the potential for substantial dematerialization of modern economies. Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization considers the principal materials used throughout history, from wood and stone, through to metals, alloys, plastics and silicon, describing their extraction and production as well as their dominant applications. The evolving productivities of material extraction, processing, synthesis, finishing and distribution, and the energy costs and environmental impact of rising material consumption are examined in detail. The book concludes with an outlook for the future, discussing the prospects for dematerialization and potential constrains on materials. This interdisciplinary text provides useful perspectives for readers with backgrounds including resource economics, environmental studies, energy analysis, mineral geology, industrial organization, manufacturing and material science.

Annual Report

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Report by : USA Patent Office

Download or read book Annual Report written by USA Patent Office and published by . This book was released on 1896 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Inventing the 19th Century

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Inventing the 19th Century by : Stephen Van Dulken

Download or read book Inventing the 19th Century written by Stephen Van Dulken and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inventing the 19th Century chronicles a period of enormous technological change by examining the history of the 100 most important inventions of the 19th century. Using illustrations of the original patent drawings from the British Library's collections, Stephen van Dulken paints a vivid picture of the Victorian Age, highlighting inventions from the ground-breaking - such as aspirin, and the telephone - to the everyday - like denim jeans and tiddlywinks. An entertaining and informative volume for anyone interested in design technology and engineering.

Commissioner of Patents Annual Report

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 992 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Commissioner of Patents Annual Report by : United States. Patent Office

Download or read book Commissioner of Patents Annual Report written by United States. Patent Office and published by . This book was released on 1866 with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Annual Report of the Commissioner of Patents

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Report of the Commissioner of Patents by : United States. Patent Office

Download or read book Annual Report of the Commissioner of Patents written by United States. Patent Office and published by . This book was released on 1896 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prior to 1862, when the Department of Agriculture was established, the report on agriculture was prepared and published by the Commissioner of Patents, and forms volume or part of volume, of his annual reports, the first being that of 1840. Cf. Checklist of public documents ... Washington, 1895, p. 148.

Annual Report of the Commissioner of Patents for the Year 1895

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Report of the Commissioner of Patents for the Year 1895 by :

Download or read book Annual Report of the Commissioner of Patents for the Year 1895 written by and published by . This book was released on 1896 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2472 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office by : USA Patent Office

Download or read book Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office written by USA Patent Office and published by . This book was released on 1896 with total page 2472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1082 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office by : United States. Patent Office

Download or read book Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office written by United States. Patent Office and published by . This book was released on 1944 with total page 1082 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: