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Off The Beaten Track Divergent Discourses In Victorian Womens Travelogues
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Book Synopsis Off the Beaten Track? Divergent Discourses in Victorian Women's Travelogues by : Antje Peukert
Download or read book Off the Beaten Track? Divergent Discourses in Victorian Women's Travelogues written by Antje Peukert and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2010-09 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thesis (M.A.) from the year 2005 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 1,1, University of Potsdam (Anglistik/Amerikanistik), language: English, abstract: Diese Studie untersucht das Zusammenspiel zwischen imperialen und Weiblichkeitsdiskursen in den Reiseberichten britischer Frauen des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts. Im Besonderen werden die Reiseberichte von Lucie Duff Gordon und Amelia Edwards beleuchtet und hinsichtlich ihrer Einordnung in kulturelle, politische und soziale Zusammenhänge analysiert. Das Augenmerk liegt dabei hauptsächlich auf Konstruktionen von Geschlecht und Identität, um aufzuzeigen, dass britischen Mittelstandsfrauen, trotz der strengen patriarchalen Eingrenzung, die Kolonialherrschaft Englands emanzipatorische Auswege aufzeigte. Aufgrund des widersprüchlichen Verhältnisses von imperialen und als maskulin konnotierten Diskursen und Weiblichkeitsdiskursen des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts in den Reisetexten von Frauen, lassen sich Konstruiertheit und Instabilität beider Diskurse darstellen. Das erste Kapitel dieser Arbeit gibt einen Überblick über postkoloniale und feministische Ansätze bezüglich der Reiseliteratur von britischen Autorinnen. Es wird vor allem ein theoretischer Rahmen und eine Methode zur Analyse von imperialen Reisetexten herausgearbeitet. Darüberhinaus wird die Position des Kritikers/der Kritikerin dekonstruiert, um die diskursive Einbettung repräsentativer Praktiken zu beleuchten und einen selbst-kritischen Zusammenhang zwischen imperialer Vergangenheit und gegenwärtigen Diskursen zu knüpfen. Im zweiten Kapitel wird auf die konkrete historische und kulturelle Situation von viktorianischen Frauen eingegangen. Der zweite Teil des Kapitels befasst sich dann näher mit der historischen Entwicklung des Reisens und der Tradition von reisenden Frauen im neunzehnten Jahrhundert. Zwei konkrete Texte von zwei viktorianischen Autorinnen werden ausführlich im dritten und vierten Kapitel besprochen. Sowohl Amel
Book Synopsis Off the Beaten Track? Divergent Discourses in Victorian Women’s Travelogues by : Antje Peukert
Download or read book Off the Beaten Track? Divergent Discourses in Victorian Women’s Travelogues written by Antje Peukert and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2010-09-28 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thesis (M.A.) from the year 2005 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 1,1, University of Potsdam (Anglistik/Amerikanistik), language: English, abstract: Diese Studie untersucht das Zusammenspiel zwischen imperialen und Weiblichkeitsdiskursen in den Reiseberichten britischer Frauen des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts. Im Besonderen werden die Reiseberichte von Lucie Duff Gordon und Amelia Edwards beleuchtet und hinsichtlich ihrer Einordnung in kulturelle, politische und soziale Zusammenhänge analysiert. Das Augenmerk liegt dabei hauptsächlich auf Konstruktionen von Geschlecht und Identität, um aufzuzeigen, dass britischen Mittelstandsfrauen, trotz der strengen patriarchalen Eingrenzung, die Kolonialherrschaft Englands emanzipatorische Auswege aufzeigte. Aufgrund des widersprüchlichen Verhältnisses von imperialen und als maskulin konnotierten Diskursen und Weiblichkeitsdiskursen des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts in den Reisetexten von Frauen, lassen sich Konstruiertheit und Instabilität beider Diskurse darstellen. Das erste Kapitel dieser Arbeit gibt einen Überblick über postkoloniale und feministische Ansätze bezüglich der Reiseliteratur von britischen Autorinnen. Es wird vor allem ein theoretischer Rahmen und eine Methode zur Analyse von imperialen Reisetexten herausgearbeitet. Darüberhinaus wird die Position des Kritikers/der Kritikerin dekonstruiert, um die diskursive Einbettung repräsentativer Praktiken zu beleuchten und einen selbst-kritischen Zusammenhang zwischen imperialer Vergangenheit und gegenwärtigen Diskursen zu knüpfen. Im zweiten Kapitel wird auf die konkrete historische und kulturelle Situation von viktorianischen Frauen eingegangen. Der zweite Teil des Kapitels befasst sich dann näher mit der historischen Entwicklung des Reisens und der Tradition von reisenden Frauen im neunzehnten Jahrhundert. Zwei konkrete Texte von zwei viktorianischen Autorinnen werden ausführlich im dritten und vierten Kapitel besprochen. Sowohl Amelia Edwards als auch Lucie Duff Gordon reisten in der zweiten Hälfte des neunzehnten Jahrhunderts nach Ägypten und verfassten Berichte, die die Bandbreite orientalistischer Diskurse und Diskurse über Weiblichkeit andeuten. Die vorliegende Arbeit will beweisen, dass die Reiseberichte von britischen Frauen der viktorianischen Epoche aktiv in koloniale und patriarchale Diskurse eingriffen und sie modifizierten.
Book Synopsis Married to the Empire by : Susanna Rabow-Edling
Download or read book Married to the Empire written by Susanna Rabow-Edling and published by University of Alaska Press. This book was released on 2015-10-15 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Russian Empire s American holding, Alaska, was governed by men who fought to bring trade as well as civilization and enlightenment to the colony. Many histories tell and retell that story, but there s another side. In 1829 the Russian-America Company decreed that women would be central to their civilizing mission. Any governor appointed after that date had to have a wife. Rabow-Edling s extraordinary scholarship (including primary research in English, Russian, Swedish, and German) sets the context for that RAC decision and explores the lives of three governor s wives: Elisabeth von Wrangell, Margaretha Etholen, and Anna Furuhjelm. Each woman left behind writing that reveals both personal and cultural struggles and insights while working to fulfill the mission that brought them to Novo-Archangel sk."
Download or read book A Wider Range written by Maria H. Frawley and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These chapers include discussion of travel writing by such major figures as Mary Shelley, Isabella Bird Bishop, and Mary Kingsley as well as that of less-known travel writers such as Charlotte Eaton, Frances Elliot, Amelia Edwards, and Florence Dixie.
Download or read book Place Matters written by Susan Morgan and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Susan Morgan's study of materials and regions previously neglected in contemporary postcolonial studies begins with the transforming premise that "place matters." Concepts derived from writings about one area of the world cannot simply be transposed to another area, in some sort of global theoretical move. Moreover, place in the discourse of Victorian imperialism is a matter of gendered as well as geographic terms. Taking up works by Anna Forbes and Marianne North on the Malay Archipelago, by Margaret Brooke and Harriette McDougall on Sarawak, by Isabella Bird and Emily Innes on British Malaya, by Anna Leonowens on Siam, Morgan also makes extensive use of theorists whose work on imperialism in Southeast Asia is unfamiliar to most American academics." "This vivid examination of a different region and different writings emphasizes that in Victorian literature there was no monolithic imperialist location, authorial or geographic. The very notion of a "colony" or an "imperial presence" in Southeast Asia is problematic. Morgan is concerned with marking the intersections of particular Victorian imperial histories and constructions of subjectivity. She argues that specific places in Southeast Asia have distinctive, and differing, masculine imperial rhetorics. It is within these specific rhetorical contexts that women's writings, including their moments of critique, can be read."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Book Synopsis Imperial Masculinity in Henry Rider Haggard’s "King Solomon’s Mines": Relationship and Conflict with Femininity and Black Masculinity by : Derya Ünal
Download or read book Imperial Masculinity in Henry Rider Haggard’s "King Solomon’s Mines": Relationship and Conflict with Femininity and Black Masculinity written by Derya Ünal and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2012 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 6.0, University of Basel, language: English, abstract: King Solomon's Mines was written at a time when Victorian society was confronted with a long-term cultural shift that took place towards the fin de siècle. Women’s rights movements had emerged since the 1860’s. Their demands focused on extending their role in Victorian society and hence threatened the patriarchal establishment. In this milieu, male writers perceived these female advancements, which also took place in literature, as jeopardy of their own creative space. Many female writers were writing about social observations, and were thus considered as only writing about the unexciting and ordinary. As a reaction, efforts were made towards reclaiming the novel as a male exclusivity. This process was detectable in the foundation of literature clubs only for men, and the revival of the adventurous, exciting romance. With this came the emergence of literary characters, such as Allan Quatermain, who act as the heroic male and express their patriarchal demands. They can be seen as an attempt to preserve the social position of the male from its own fragmentation. In this paper, I want to analyze this attempted preservation of white masculinity and its conflict with the notions of race, gender and class from a post-colonial perspective. It is vital to notice that the recuperation of masculinity took place not in the home country, but in the colonies, where its regeneration was still considered possible. As a result, this notion of colonial masculinity is closely aligned with the appearance of Imperialism. For decades, the collective myth of colonialism had been nurtured by the adventurous tales that were circulating in Britain since Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe. It intensified again during the Age of Imperialism and stimulated its readers to imitate the heroic protagonist. The new Imperialism presented itself as a purely male sphere of influence and its administration lay entirely in the hands of men. Its masculine representation was further boosted by the appearances of soldiers and hunters as colonial heroes and the supply for its administration was fuelled by the aforementioned crisis of masculinity taking place in later Victorian Britain. The journey to the colonies promised freedom from the restrictions of the male social roles back home, and it opened new possibilities for the development of a new type of masculinity, that of the imperial hero. Victorian Imperialism thus contained and enforced the "masculine imperative".
Book Synopsis The New Women Movement of the 1890s in England by : Nicole Schindler
Download or read book The New Women Movement of the 1890s in England written by Nicole Schindler and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2007-11 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2005 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Culture and Applied Geography, grade: 1,0, University of Potsdam, course: The 1890s, 22 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: The aim of this paper is to explore the variety of new social and literary forms adopted by the New Woman movement at the end of the 19th century. We want to discuss the different debates on femininity at the fin de siècle with views on lesbianism and the marriage concept at the time. Women challenged their subordinate social and political position and condemned prevailing sexual double standard during the course of the 19th century. They urged for women's rights to employment and full citizenship. With the new theories on Darwinism New Women found a way to rationalize their demands, apart from social and political arguments, also with biological explanations. They voiced their concerns over the woman's reduction in a patriarchal state and set education, marriage laws and social morality on the top of their reform-list. One factor for early feminists was the 1832 Reform Act, which governed women's exclusion from the franchise. By the 1850s British feminism had gained an organized form and coherence, largely through the campaigns of middle-class women. Magazines and novels were a vehicle of feminist protest and thus the social and economic position of women underwent great changes.
Book Synopsis Victorian notions about femininity in 19th century Britain by : Sylvia Coulson
Download or read book Victorian notions about femininity in 19th century Britain written by Sylvia Coulson and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2014-09-15 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essay from the year 2009 in the subject History Europe - Other Countries - Modern Times, Absolutism, Industrialization, grade: A, , course: Diploma, language: English, abstract: Women were perceived as unequal to men throughout the 19th Century. Before 1850, women's rights were limited. A system existed which was entirely patriarchal (governed by men). Britain was run by common law; a law which dictated that once a woman married, she ended up with no rights to anything, for example, the house she lived in, the money she earned or the clothes she wore, because they all belonged to her husband. If she divorced, even her children were taken away from her.
Book Synopsis The Writing Madwoman - Challenges for 19th Century Women Writers by : Jessica Schlepphege
Download or read book The Writing Madwoman - Challenges for 19th Century Women Writers written by Jessica Schlepphege and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2010-02 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2009 in the subject English - History of Literature, Eras, grade: 1,0, University of Education Heidelberg, course: Gender and Literature, language: English, abstract: 1. INTRODUCTION "Like the minority writer, the female writer exists within an inescapable condition of identity which distances her from the mainstream of the culture and forces her either to stress her separation from the masculine literary tradition or to pursue her resemblance to it". Lynn Sukenick (In: Miller 1985, 356) Could madness have been a means of 'liberation' for 19th century female writers? Goodman et al (1996, 110) raise this legitimate question while leaving open the question of whether or not the writer herself is considered mad or if she is writing about madness. No matter which approach one chooses, the question remains why women of this century should apply such drastic methods at all. Why would madness be considered a means of liberation for female writers? In this paper I will explore the reasons why 19th century women may more likely have become mad than men in the same time period. I will discuss the issue of mad female writers as well as the appearance of madness in their texts, and finally focus on strategies that female writers applied in order to be heard (or read) in a male dominated literary environment.
Book Synopsis Women and Chivalry. Christine de Pizan and Guillaume de Lorris by : Otto Möller
Download or read book Women and Chivalry. Christine de Pizan and Guillaume de Lorris written by Otto Möller and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2019-04-02 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2013 in the subject Literature - Medieval Literature, grade: 1,3, University of Kent (English Language), course: Medieval Literature and Culture, language: English, abstract: The following essay is going to discuss how far Christine de Pizan ́s and Guillaume de Lorris perception of women and chivalry differ. In order to demonstrate their differing perspectives I will refer to the documents we have discussed during the seminar and secondary reading material. In general it can be said that Christine de Pizan was internally driven because she saw it as her duty to undermine the clerical point of view on women. She stood up for equal education for both of the sexes. (Cherewatuk, Wiethaus: p 3) whereas Guillaum de Lorris represented a rather conservative approach he saw women as sexual objects and inferior to men. This famous quotation states his stand on women with this obvious sexual allegory, “There were small, tight buds, some a little larger, and some of another size that were approaching their season and were ready to open” (Lorris, Jean De Meun: l. 52-53)
Book Synopsis The fallen woman. Representations in dominant victorian discourses by : Tabea Halbmeyer
Download or read book The fallen woman. Representations in dominant victorian discourses written by Tabea Halbmeyer and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2020-09-24 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bachelor Thesis from the year 2013 in the subject History of Europe - Modern Times, Absolutism, Industrialization, grade: 1,0, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, language: English, abstract: The aim of this paper is to outline the complexity of the representations of the ‘fallen woman.’ All representations involved the fear of deviancy and the attempt to preserve the social and moral order. However, the strategies to deal with the ‘problem’ called ‘fallen woman’ were divergent. This paper is structured along modern forms of thinking. In Victorian times the differentiation of the religious, medical, judicial and literary fields was not as clear-cut as it is today. For this reason, the primary texts selected for the distinctive chapters might appear to belong to several discourses, not just the one assigned to them. It will become evident that the discourses on the ‘fallen woman’ reveal similar representations as well as contradictory ones. Even though the structure proposes the separation of the representations as victim and as threat, there are overlaps and the distinctions are not as definite as the outline suggests. In order to demonstrate basic ideas about the ‘fallen woman,’ there will be a strong focus on the female prostitute. Many aspects of the discourse on the ‘fallen woman’ become clear when looking at the topic of prostitution, which was thematized in Victorian culture and politics. Moreover, the term ‘stereotype’ will play a major role in this analysis.
Book Synopsis The Diversity of Victorian Literature by : Kristin Simon
Download or read book The Diversity of Victorian Literature written by Kristin Simon and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2005-07-13 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seminar paper from the year 2005 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Literature, grade: 1, Ernst Moritz Arndt University of Greifswald (IfAA), 17 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: The Victorian Age is marked by enormous changes. Mark Twain expressed it this way: “and yet in a good many ways the world has moved farther ahead since the Queen was born than it moved in all the rest of the two thousand put together.” (Abrams 61993 : 891). Besides industrial and social changes, the era also saw a growth in literature, and great authors like Charles Dickens or Oscar Wilde who are still read today. Generally, the term ‘Victorian’ marks the time of Queen Victoria’s reign from 1837 till 1901, but it is often extended and for many historians it started with the passage of the first Reform Bill in 1832. Since the era comprises about seventy years, many drastic changes occurred during this time, and the distinguishing characteristics of the individual authors cannot be combined into a general mood. Consequently one cannot call it a homogenous period, and it is necessary to distinguish it into three different parts. Since the transitions were smooth, the exact division may differ between historians. The early phase is a period of changes and growth, but it also saw a depression and demonstrations of workmen. In the 1850s the Great Exhibition in 1851 and Darwin’s “On the Origin of the Species” in 1859 can be seen as the beginning of the middle period, a time of national prosperity. England was the leading industrial power, and English confidence was at its high point. The late Victorian period covers the last two decades of the century. It can be characterized by a general change of the Victorian mood: doubts and fear of decay dominated, and literature started to shatter into various very different forms. This term paper will give a brief overview over the conditions and the literature of the Victorian era. The diversity of the age will be shown and explained. Therefore each genre will be described separately. Furthermore I will summarize the works of major authors and while doing so show the contrasts between them.
Book Synopsis Imperial Leather by : Anne Mcclintock
Download or read book Imperial Leather written by Anne Mcclintock and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Imperial Leather chronicles the dangerous liaisons between gender, race and class that shaped British imperialism and its bloody dismantling. Spanning the century between Victorian Britain and the current struggle for power in South Africa, the book takes up the complex relationships between race and sexuality, fetishism and money, gender and violence, domesticity and the imperial market, and the gendering of nationalism within the zones of imperial and anti-imperial power.
Book Synopsis The Happy Relationship Between Development and Gender by : Zubeda Issa Mohammed
Download or read book The Happy Relationship Between Development and Gender written by Zubeda Issa Mohammed and published by . This book was released on 2014-09-05 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essay from the year 2013 in the subject Women Studies / Gender Studies, grade: B, Monash University, South Africa Campus (Monash University), course: International Studies, language: English, abstract: Gender inequality implies to the unequal treatment of a person based on their gender. This concept arises from the differences in social constructed gender roles within the society. Gender inequality has been one of the social concerns during the world history of development. In today's world however, every individuals and organizations are aware that without the predication of women, the development process will not be as effective and sustainable. Therefore many organizations as well as institutions have debated on the issues concerning gender and development, and have made significant improvement to make development gender-equitable. For instance the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) in 1979 which generally describes the several agendas for national actions to end discrimination against women whether be at home or at workplaces (United Nations 2009). The introduction of policies, procedures and guidelines concerning gender equality has improved the rights and statuses of women. Hence the gender gap has been decreasing each year due to effective development processes which integrates women, empower them and give them access to join leadership positions in both the economic and political sphere. This piece of writing aims to examine how the development processes reinforces gender equality in terms of the decreasing feminization of poverty, the inclusion of women in the development processes and the differences within symbolic dimensions of gender since gender is particularly referred as the socially constructed roles, behaviours and characteristics that a certain society regard as appropriate for women and men.
Book Synopsis White Women's Rights by : Louise Michele Newman
Download or read book White Women's Rights written by Louise Michele Newman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1999-02-04 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study reinterprets a crucial period (1870s-1920s) in the history of women's rights, focusing attention on a core contradiction at the heart of early feminist theory. At a time when white elites were concerned with imperialist projects and civilizing missions, progressive white women developed an explicit racial ideology to promote their cause, defending patriarchy for "primitives" while calling for its elimination among the "civilized." By exploring how progressive white women at the turn of the century laid the intellectual groundwork for the feminist social movements that followed, Louise Michele Newman speaks directly to contemporary debates about the effect of race on current feminist scholarship. "White Women's Rights is an important book. It is a fascinating and informative account of the numerous and complex ties which bound feminist thought to the practices and ideas which shaped and gave meaning to America as a racialized society. A compelling read, it moves very gracefully between the general history of the feminist movement and the particular histories of individual women."--Hazel Carby, Yale University
Download or read book Fleet of Worlds written by Larry Niven and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2008-08-26 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A brand-new novel set in Niven's Known Space, two hundred years before the discovery of the Ringworld.
Book Synopsis A Generic History of Travel Writing in Anglophone and Polish Literature by : Grzegorz Moroz
Download or read book A Generic History of Travel Writing in Anglophone and Polish Literature written by Grzegorz Moroz and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-08-31 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Generic History of Travel Writing in Anglophone and Polish Literature offers a comprehensive, comparative and generic analysis of developments of travel writing in Anglophone and Polish literature from the Late Medieval Period to the twenty-first century. These developments are depicted in a wider context of travel narratives written in other European languages.
