Jean D'alembert-Science

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9782881243998
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Jean D'alembert-Science by : Hankins

Download or read book Jean D'alembert-Science written by Hankins and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990-05-17 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the origins of d'Alembert's philosophical ideas, and shows how abstract concepts such as force and mass were clarified and assimilated into the structure of classical mechanics. But more than this, the book is a study of the relations between science and philosophy during the Enlightenment, as reflected in the life and work of Jean d'Alembert, one of that period's most prominent spokesmen. By showing the interactions of one "philosophe" with the scientific, social and philosophical communities of the eighteenth century, Professor Hankins reveals how Enlightenment philosophy borrowed heavily from the methods and goals of science.

Jean Le Rond D'Alembert: A New Theory of the Resistance of Fluids

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319680005
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Jean Le Rond D'Alembert: A New Theory of the Resistance of Fluids by : Julián Simón Calero

Download or read book Jean Le Rond D'Alembert: A New Theory of the Resistance of Fluids written by Julián Simón Calero and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-12 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the commentaries to this book we try to understand d’Alembert thoughts and how he contrives to translate his ideas on mechanics to the fluid realm with a new and radical point of view; how he arrives at the first two fundamental differential equations among the velocity components; and how he tries to reduce the resistance of a moving body, which is a change of its momentum, to the hydrostatical pressure, which is related to the gravity. All this knowing that his mechanics has no forces and no pressures as well, and that the fluids are aggregates of individual particles. The essay A New Theory of the Resistance of Fluids was a turning point in Fluid Mechanics because clearly, for the first time, the resistance is shown as the results of a fluid subjected to differential equations in a continuous mode instead of a set of impacts of individual particles. This contribution has been recognized by the scholars. However, only partial attention has been p aid to this work, which can be justified due to the difficulty in its reading and also because it was eclipsed by the publication, a few years later, of Euler’s three Memoirs that established modern hydrodynamics.

Catalogue of Printed Books

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.+/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalogue of Printed Books by : British Museum

Download or read book Catalogue of Printed Books written by British Museum and published by . This book was released on with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Autocritique of Enlightenment

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351305549
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis The Autocritique of Enlightenment by : Mark Hulliung

Download or read book The Autocritique of Enlightenment written by Mark Hulliung and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-29 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of all the critiques of the Enlightenment, the most telling may be found in the life and writings of Jean-Jacques Rousseau. This searching, long overlooked auto critique receives its first full treatment by Mark Hulliung. Here he restores Rousseau to his historical context, the world of the philosophes, and shows how he employed the arsenal of Voltaire, Diderot, and others to launch a powerful attack on their version of the Enlightenment. With great intellectual skill and rhetorical force, Rousseau exposed the inconsistencies and shortcomings of the Enlightenment: the psychology of Locke, the genre of philosophical and conjectural history, the latest applications of science to the study of society and politics, and the growing interest in materialist modes of thought. As the century moved on, Hulliung shows, the most advanced philosophes found themselves drawn to conclusions that paralleled Rousseau's?an agreement that went unacknowledged at the time. The Enlightenment that emerges here is richer, more nuanced, and more self-critical than the one reflected in many interpretations. By extracting Rousseau from personal entangle-ments that stymied debate in his time and that mislead critics to this day, Hulliung reveals the remarkable?and remarkably unacknowledged?force of Rousseau's accomplishment. This edition includes a brilliant new introduction by the author.

Œuvres de Turgot Et Documents Le Concernant

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 814 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Œuvres de Turgot Et Documents Le Concernant by : Anne-Robert-Jacques Turgot (baron de l'Aulne)

Download or read book Œuvres de Turgot Et Documents Le Concernant written by Anne-Robert-Jacques Turgot (baron de l'Aulne) and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A study of d'Alembert's Histoire des membres de l'Académie française

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis A study of d'Alembert's Histoire des membres de l'Académie française by : Morris Wachs

Download or read book A study of d'Alembert's Histoire des membres de l'Académie française written by Morris Wachs and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Politics, art, and autobiography

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780415350877
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Politics, art, and autobiography by : John T. Scott

Download or read book Jean-Jacques Rousseau: Politics, art, and autobiography written by John T. Scott and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2006 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together critical assessments of the broad range of Rousseau's thought, with a particular emphasis on his political theory, this systematic collection is an essential resource for both student and scholar.

Body Counts

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Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0773572473
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (735 download)

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Book Synopsis Body Counts by : Gerard Jorland

Download or read book Body Counts written by Gerard Jorland and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2005-05-16 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributors include Luc Berlivet (INSERM, CNRS, EHESS, Paris), Alberto Cambrosio (McGill University), Sir Iain Chalmers (James Lind Library, Oxford), Nicholas Dodier (INSERM, CNRS, EHESS, Paris), Michael Donnelly (Bard College), Volker Hess (Humboldt-University), Peter Keating (University of Quebec at Montreal), Ann La Berge (Virginia Tech University), Ilana Löwy (INSERM, CNRS, EHESS, Paris), Harry M. Marks (Johns Hopkins University), Lion Murard (INSERM, CNRS, Paris), Mark Parascandola (National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland), Theodore M. Porter (University of California at Los Angeles), Andrea Rusnock (University of Rhode Island), Christiane Sinding (INSERM, CNRS, EHESS, Paris), and Ulrich Tröhler (Institut für Geschichte der Medizin der Albert-Ludwigs-Universität).

The Cambridge History of Eighteenth-century Philosophy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521867436
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (674 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of Eighteenth-century Philosophy by : Knud Haakonssen

Download or read book The Cambridge History of Eighteenth-century Philosophy written by Knud Haakonssen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume set presents a comprehensive and up-to-date history of eighteenth-century philosophy. The subject is treated systematically by topic, not by individual thinker, school, or movement, thus enabling a much more historically nuanced picture of the period to be painted.

Enlightened Animals in Eighteenth-Century Art

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350203602
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Enlightened Animals in Eighteenth-Century Art by : Sarah Cohen

Download or read book Enlightened Animals in Eighteenth-Century Art written by Sarah Cohen and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-02-11 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How do our senses help us to understand the world? This question, which preoccupied Enlightenment thinkers, also emerged as a key theme in depictions of animals in eighteenth-century art. This book examines the ways in which painters such as Chardin, as well as sculptors, porcelain modelers, and other decorative designers portrayed animals as sensing subjects who physically confirmed the value of material experience. The sensual style known today as the Rococo encouraged the proliferation of animals as exemplars of empirical inquiry, ranging from the popular subject of the monkey artist to the alchemical wonders of the life-sized porcelain animals created for the Saxon court. Examining writings on sensory knowledge by La Mettrie, Condillac, Diderot and other philosophers side by side with depictions of the animal in art, Cohen argues that artists promoted the animal as a sensory subject while also validating the material basis of their own professional practice.

Democratic Enlightenment

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199668094
Total Pages : 1083 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratic Enlightenment by : Jonathan Israel

Download or read book Democratic Enlightenment written by Jonathan Israel and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-01-17 with total page 1083 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: That the Enlightenment shaped modernity is uncontested. Yet remarkably few historians or philosophers have attempted to trace the process of ideas from the political and social turmoil of the late eighteenth century to the present day. This is precisely what Jonathan Israel now does. In Democratic Enlightenment, Israel demonstrates that the Enlightenment was an essentially revolutionary process, driven by philosophical debate. The American Revolution and its concerns certainly acted as a major factor in the intellectual ferment that shaped the wider upheaval that followed, but the radical philosophes were no less critical than enthusiastic about the American model. From 1789, the General Revolution's impetus came from a small group of philosophe-revolutionnaires, men such as Mirabeau, Sieyes, Condorcet, Volney, Roederer, and Brissot. Not aligned to any of the social groups represented in the French National assembly, they nonetheless forged "la philosophie moderne"-in effect Radical Enlightenment ideas-into a world-transforming ideology that had a lasting impact in Latin America, Canada and Eastern Europe as well as France, Italy, Germany, and the Low Countries. In addition, Israel argues that while all French revolutionary journals powerfully affirmed that la philosophie moderne was the main cause of the French Revolution, the main stream of historical thought has failed to grasp what this implies. Israel sets the record straight, demonstrating the true nature of the engine that drove the Revolution, and the intimate links between the radical wing of the Enlightenment and the anti-Robespierriste "Revolution of reason."

Peculiar Attunements

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Publisher : Fordham University Press
ISBN 13 : 0823288072
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Peculiar Attunements by : Roger Mathew Grant

Download or read book Peculiar Attunements written by Roger Mathew Grant and published by Fordham University Press. This book was released on 2020-03-03 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Peculiar Attunements places the recent turn to affect into conversation with a parallel movement in European music theory of the eighteenth century. During that time the affects—or passions, as they were also called—formed a vital component of a mimetic model of the arts. Eighteenth-century critics held that artworks imitated or copied the natural world in order to produce copies of the affects in their beholders. But music caused a problem for such theories, since it wasn’t apparent that musical tones could imitate anything with any dependability, beyond the rare thunderclap or birdcall. Struggling to articulate how it was that music managed to move its auditors without imitation, certain theorists developed a new affect theory crafted especially for music, postulating that music’s physical materiality as sound vibrated the nerves of listeners and attuned them to the affects through sympathetic resonance. This was a theory of affective attunement that bypassed the entire structure of representation, offering a non-discursive, corporeal alternative. It is a pendant to contemporary theories of affect, and one from which they have much to learn. Inflecting our current intellectual moment through eighteenth-century music theory and aesthetics, this book offers a reassessment of affect theory’s common systems and processes. It offers a new way of thinking through affect dialectically, drawing attention to patterns and problems in affect theory that we have been given to repeating. Finally, taking a cue from eighteenth-century theory, it gives renewed attention to the objects that generate affects in subjects.

Preliminary Discourse to the Encyclopedia of Diderot

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226134765
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Preliminary Discourse to the Encyclopedia of Diderot by : Jean Le Rond d'Alembert

Download or read book Preliminary Discourse to the Encyclopedia of Diderot written by Jean Le Rond d'Alembert and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1995-08-15 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preliminary Discourse to the Encyclopedia of Diderot expresses the hopes, dogmas, assumptions, and prejudices that have come to characterize the French Enlightenment. In this preface to the Encyclopedia, d'Alembert traces the history of intellectual progress from the Renaissance to 1751. Including a revision of Diderot's Prospectus and a list of contributors to the Encyclopedia, this edition, elegantly translated and introduced by Professor Richard Schwab, is one of the great works of the Enlightenment and an outstanding introduction to the philosophes.

The Art of Dreams

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110433532
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis The Art of Dreams by : Barbara Hahn

Download or read book The Art of Dreams written by Barbara Hahn and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-08-22 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We all dream; we all share these strange experiences that infuse our nights. But we only know of those nightly adventures when we decide to represent them. In the long history of coming to terms with dreams there seem to be two different ways of delineating our forays into the world of the unconscious: One is the attempt of interpreting, of unveiling the hidden meaning of dreams. The other one is not so much concerned with the relation of dream and meaning, of dream and reality, it rather concentrates on trying to find means of representation for this extremely productive force that determines our sleep. The essays collected in this book explore both attempts. They follow debates in philosophy and psychoanalysis and they study literature, theatre, dance, film, and photography.

A History of the Mathematical Theories of Attraction and the Figure of the Earth

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108084575
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of the Mathematical Theories of Attraction and the Figure of the Earth by : Isaac Todhunter

Download or read book A History of the Mathematical Theories of Attraction and the Figure of the Earth written by Isaac Todhunter and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-02 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in 1874, this two-volume work traces an important branch of astronomy from Newton through to Laplace.

The Huguenots and French Opinion, 1685-1787

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Publisher : Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
ISBN 13 : 0889209049
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis The Huguenots and French Opinion, 1685-1787 by : Geoffrey Adams

Download or read book The Huguenots and French Opinion, 1685-1787 written by Geoffrey Adams and published by Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The decision of Louis XIV to revoke the Edict of Nantes and thus liquidate French Calvinism was well received in the intellectual community which was deeply prejudiced against the Huguenots. This antipathy would gradually disappear. After the death of the Sun King, a more sympathetic view of the Protestant minority was presented to French readers by leading thinkers such as Montesquieu, the abbé Prévost, and Voltaire. By the middle years of the eighteenth century, liberal clerics, lawyers, and government ministers joined Encyclopedists in urging the emancipation of the Reformed who were seen to be loyal, peaceable and productive. Then, in 1787, thanks to intensive lobbying by a group which included Malesherbes, Lafayette, and the future revolutionary Rabaut Saint-Étienne, the government of Louis XVI issued an edict of toleration which granted the Huguenots a modest bill of civil and religious rights. Adams’ illuminating work treats a major chapter in the history of toleration; it explores in depth a fascinating shift in mentalités, and it offers a new focus on the process of “reform from above” in pre-Revolutionary France.

D'Alembert and Frederick the Great

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis D'Alembert and Frederick the Great by : Glenn Joseph Van Treese

Download or read book D'Alembert and Frederick the Great written by Glenn Joseph Van Treese and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: