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Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 2 Test No 226 Predatory Mite Hypoaspis Geolaelaps Aculeifer Reproduction Test In Soil
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Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 226: Predatory mite (Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer) reproduction test in soil by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 226: Predatory mite (Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer) reproduction test in soil written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2016-07-29 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes a method to assess the effects of chemical substances in soil on the reproductive output of the soil mite species Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer Canestrini (Acari: Laelapidae). It can be used for water soluble or insoluble substances, but not with volatile substances.
Book Synopsis Test No. 226: Predatory mite (Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer) reproduction test in soil by : OECD
Download or read book Test No. 226: Predatory mite (Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer) reproduction test in soil written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2008-10-16 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes a method to assess the effects of chemical substances in soil on the reproductive output of the soil mite species Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) aculeifer Canestrini (Acari: Laelapidae). It can be used for water soluble or ...
Book Synopsis Test No. 232: Collembolan Reproduction Test in Soil by : OECD
Download or read book Test No. 232: Collembolan Reproduction Test in Soil written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2009-09-08 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline is designed for assessing the effects of chemicals on the reproduction of collembolans in soil. The parthenogenetic Folsomia candida is the recommended species for use, but an alternative species such as sexually reproducing ...
Book Synopsis An Introduction to Interdisciplinary Toxicology by : Carey N. Pope
Download or read book An Introduction to Interdisciplinary Toxicology written by Carey N. Pope and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-03-06 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Interdisciplinary Toxicology: From Molecules to Man integrates the various aspects of toxicology, from "simple” molecular systems, to complex human communities, with expertise from a spectrum of interacting disciplines. Chapters are written by specialists within a given subject, such as a chemical engineer, nutritional scientist, or a microbiologist, so subjects are clearly explained and discussed within the toxicology context. Many chapters are comparative across species so that students in ecotoxicology learn mammalian toxicology and vice versa. Specific citations, further reading, study questions, and other learning features are also included. The book allows students to concurrently learn concepts in both biomedical and environmental toxicology fields, thus better equipping them for the many career opportunities toxicology provides. This book will also be useful to those wishing to reference how disciplines interact within the broad field of toxicology. Covers major topics and newer areas in toxicology, including nanotoxicology, Tox21, epigenetic toxicology, and organ-specific toxicity Includes a variety of perspectives to give a complete understanding of toxicology Written by specialists within each subject area, e.g., a chemical engineer, to ensure concepts are clearly explained
Book Synopsis Hayes' Principles and Methods of Toxicology, Sixth Edition by : A. Wallace Hayes
Download or read book Hayes' Principles and Methods of Toxicology, Sixth Edition written by A. Wallace Hayes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-10-10 with total page 2186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hayes’ Principles and Methods of Toxicology has long been established as a reliable reference to the concepts, methodologies, and assessments integral to toxicology. The new sixth edition has been revised and updated while maintaining the same high standards that have made this volume a benchmark resource in the field. With new authors and new chapters that address the advances and developments since the fifth edition, the book presents everything toxicologists and students need to know to understand hazards and mechanisms of toxicity, enabling them to better assess risk. The book begins with the four basic principles of toxicology—dose matters, people differ, everything transforms, and timing is crucial. The contributors discuss various agents of toxicity, including foodborne, solvents, crop protection chemicals, radiation, and plant and animal toxins. They examine various methods for defining and measuring toxicity in a host of areas, including genetics, carcinogenicity, toxicity in major body systems, and the environment. This new edition contains an expanded glossary reflecting significant changes in the field. New topics in this edition include: The importance of dose–response Systems toxicology Food safety The humane use and care of animals Neurotoxicology The comprehensive coverage and clear writing style make this volume an invaluable text for students and a one-stop reference for professionals.
Book Synopsis Invertebrates by : Marcelo Larramendy
Download or read book Invertebrates written by Marcelo Larramendy and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-02-10 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book, Invertebrates-Experimental Models in Toxicity Screening, is intended to provide an overview of the use of conventional and nonconventional invertebrate species as experimental models for the study of different toxicological aspects induced by environmental pollutants in both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Furthermore, it is hoped that the information in the present book will be of value to those directly engaged in the handling and use of environmental pollutants and that this book will continue to meet the expectations and needs of all interested in the different aspects of toxicity screening.
Book Synopsis Engineering Tools for Environmental Risk Management by : Katalin Gruiz
Download or read book Engineering Tools for Environmental Risk Management written by Katalin Gruiz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-04-27 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical substances, physical agents and built structures exhibit various types of hazard due to their inherent toxic, mutagenic, carcinogenic, reprotoxic and sensitizing character or damaging to the immune and hormone system. The first steps in managing an environment contaminated by chemical substances are characterization of hazards and quantifi
Download or read book GMOs written by Anurag Chaurasia and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-30 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers a broad spectrum of topics related to GMOs and allied new gene-based technologies, biodiversity, and ecosystem processes, bringing together the contributions of researchers and regulators from around the world. The aim is to offer a clear view of the benefits and effects of genetically modified crops, insects, and other animals on the soil microbiome and ecological processes. Contributors examine issues related to the development of risk assessment procedures and regulations designed to maximize benefits while minimizing risks. Beyond the scientific challenges of GMOs, the book explores the broad and contentious terrain of ethical considerations. The contributors discuss such questions as the unintended, possibly unforeseen, consequences of releasing GMOs into ecosystems, and the likelihood that the full effects of GMOs could take years, even decades, of close monitoring to become evident. The importance of developing a precautionary approach is stressed. The final chapter describes the critical issues of governance and regulation of new and emerging gene-based technologies, as nations grapple with the consequences of adopting the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety (CPB). The volume includes an extensive Annex which outlines legal perspectives on the state of GMO governance around the world, with more than 20 examples from nations in Africa, South and Central America, Asia, Australasia, and Europe.
Book Synopsis Test No. 220: Enchytraeid Reproduction Test by : OECD
Download or read book Test No. 220: Enchytraeid Reproduction Test written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2004-11-23 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals on the reproductive output of the enchytraeid worm, Enchytraeus albidus Henle 1873, in soil. Adult enchytraeid worms are exposed to a range of concentrations of the ...
Book Synopsis Bioavailability of Organic Chemicals in Soil and Sediment by : Jose Julio Ortega-Calvo
Download or read book Bioavailability of Organic Chemicals in Soil and Sediment written by Jose Julio Ortega-Calvo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-15 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses bioavailability concepts and methods, summarizing the current knowledge on bioavailability science, as well as possible pathways for integrating bioavailability into risk assessment and the regulation of organic chemicals. Divided into 5 parts, it begins with an overview of chemical distribution in soil and sediment, as well as the bioavailability and bioaccumulation of chemicals in plants, soil, invertebrates and vertebrates (including humans). It then focuses on the impact of sorption processes and reviews bioavailability measurement methods. The closing chapters discuss the impact of bioavailability studies on chemical risk assessment, and highlights further research needs. Written by a multi-disciplinary team of authors, it is an essential resource for scientists in academia and industry, students, as well as for authorities.
Book Synopsis Environmental Risk Analysis for Asian-Oriented, Risk-Based Watershed Management by : Minoru Yoneda
Download or read book Environmental Risk Analysis for Asian-Oriented, Risk-Based Watershed Management written by Minoru Yoneda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-07 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication is a practical guidebook on environmental risk assessment, especially for watershed-scale management. It highlights case studies of watershed environmental risk in Malaysia, including the potential health risks as well as screening methods and management in practice. In order to apply environmental risk assessment methods for the management of toxic chemicals, it is necessary to consider the geological and climate features of each country as well as their cultural characteristics. Focusing on Malaysia as a representative country, the book also discusses studies in other Asian countries. The insights provided can be applied to advanced and developing countries alike. A suitable textbook for graduate students, it is also a valuable reference source for researchers, practitioners and policymakers.
Book Synopsis Test No. 222: Earthworm Reproduction Test (Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei) by : OECD
Download or read book Test No. 222: Earthworm Reproduction Test (Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei) written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2004-11-23 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline is designed to be used for assessing the effects of chemicals in soil on the reproductive output (and other sub-lethal end points) of the earthworm species Eisenia fetida or Eisenia andrei. Adult worms are exposed to a range of ...
Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 225: Sediment-Water Lumbriculus Toxicity Test Using Spiked Sediment by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 225: Sediment-Water Lumbriculus Toxicity Test Using Spiked Sediment written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2007-10-15 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline is designed to assess the effects of prolonged exposure to sediment-associated chemicals on the reproduction and the biomass of the endobenthic oligochaete Lumbriculus variegatus (Müller). The method is described for static test ...
Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 227: Terrestrial Plant Test: Vegetative Vigour Test by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 227: Terrestrial Plant Test: Vegetative Vigour Test written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2006-08-17 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline is designed to assess effects on vegetative vigour of terrestrial plants following above-ground exposure by general chemicals, biocides and crop protection products. The test can be conducted in order to determine the ...
Book Synopsis Test No. 211: Daphnia magna Reproduction Test by : OECD
Download or read book Test No. 211: Daphnia magna Reproduction Test written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2008-10-16 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The test method described in this Test Guideline assesses the effect of chemicals on the reproductive output of Daphnia magna Straus. To this end, young female Daphnia are exposed to the test substance added to water at a range of concentrations (at ...
Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 238: Sediment-Free Myriophyllum Spicatum Toxicity Test by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 238: Sediment-Free Myriophyllum Spicatum Toxicity Test written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-09-26 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline assesses the toxicity of chemicals on the growth of submerged aquatic plants Myriophyllum spicatum growing in a sediment-free test system.
Book Synopsis OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 240: Medaka Extended One Generation Reproduction Test (MEOGRT) by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 240: Medaka Extended One Generation Reproduction Test (MEOGRT) written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2023-07-04 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Test Guideline describes the Medaka Extended One Generation Test (MEOGRT), which exposes fish over multiple generations to give data relevant to ecological hazard and risk assessment of chemicals, including suspected endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs). Exposure in the MEOGRT starts with ...
