Ocean Colour Theory And Applications In A Decade Of Czcs Experience

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Ocean Colour: Theory and Applications in a Decade of CZCS Experience

Author : Vittorio Barale
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401117918
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Ocean Colour: Theory and Applications in a Decade of CZCS Experience by : Vittorio Barale

Download or read book Ocean Colour: Theory and Applications in a Decade of CZCS Experience written by Vittorio Barale and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optical remote sensing is of invaluable help in understanding the marine environment and its biogeochemical and physical processes. The Coastal Zone Color Scanner (CZCS), which operated on board the Nimbus-7 satellite from late 1978 to early 1986, has been the main source of ocean colour data. Much work has been devoted to CZCS data processing and analysis techniques throughout the 1980s. After a decade of experience, the Productivity of the Global Ocean (PGO) Activity - which was established in the framework of the International Space Year 1992 (ISY '92) by SAFISY, the Space Agency Forum of ISY - sponsored a workshop aimed at providing a reference in ocean colour science and at promoting the full exploitation of the CZCS historical data in the field of biological oceanography. The present volume comprises a series of state-of-the-art contributions on theory, applications and future perspectives of ocean colour. After an introduction on the historical perspective of ocean colour, a number of articles are devoted to the CZCS theoretical background, on radiative transfer and in-water topics, as well as on calibration, atmospheric correction and pigment concentration retrieval algorithms developed for the CZCS. Further, a review is given of major applications of CZCS data around the world, carried out in the past decade. The following part of the book is centered on the application of ocean colour to the assessment of marine biological information, with particular regard to plankton biomass, primary productivity and the coupling of physical/biological models. The links between global oceanic production and climate dynamics are also addressed. Finally, the last section is devoted to future approaches and goals of ocean colour science, and to planned sensors and systems. The book is required reading for those involved in ocean colour and related disciplines, providing an overview of the current status in this field as well as stimulating the debate on new ideas and developments for upcoming ocean colour missions.

Environment and Earth's Resources

Author : A. Ghazi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9783718657544
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (575 download)

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Book Synopsis Environment and Earth's Resources by : A. Ghazi

Download or read book Environment and Earth's Resources written by A. Ghazi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemistry of Aquatic Systems: Local and Global Perspectives

Author : Giovanni Bidoglio
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401710244
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry of Aquatic Systems: Local and Global Perspectives by : Giovanni Bidoglio

Download or read book Chemistry of Aquatic Systems: Local and Global Perspectives written by Giovanni Bidoglio and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-08 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aquatic systems play a salient role in the complex processes of energy and matter exchange between the geosphere and the atmosphere. For example, reactions taking place in cloud water droplets can substantially alter the atmospheric budget and chemistry of trace gases; pollution induced weathering reactions at water/soil interfaces can affect the availability of nutrients and increase the concentration of potentially toxic metals in groundwaters. Moreover, the inextricable links between the water cycle, the geosphere and the atmosphere ensure that apparently localized environmental problems have increasingly impacts in other parts of the world. To identify local-to-global scale variables associated with environmental changes, a focus must be placed on the recognition of processes, rather than a continued reliance on monitoring state variables. However, in heterogeneous aquatic systems, small scale aspects of a process under observation may not be summed directly to obtain regional estimates because of process nonlinearities with change in scale. To understand this, the integrated use of measurements across a range of scales is required.

Remote Sensing of the Asian Seas

Author : Vittorio Barale
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319940678
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing of the Asian Seas by : Vittorio Barale

Download or read book Remote Sensing of the Asian Seas written by Vittorio Barale and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-07 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide variety of marginal basins, ranging from polar to equatorial regions, and a few sizeable enclosed basins, can all be included among the Asian Seas. The Arctic Ocean shelf seas off Siberia; the sheltered basins along the Pacific Ocean’s western rim; the coastal seas of the northernmost Indian Ocean, including the semi-enclosed Red Sea and Persian Gulf; the Caspian Sea, the remnants of the Aral Sea and a score of brackish or freshwater lakes, such as Lake Balkhash and Lake Baykal; all exhibit a multiplicity of environmental features and processes. Understanding the peculiarities of such a large and varied collection of marine and coastal types requires integrated observation systems, among which orbital remote sensing must play an essential role. This volume reviews the current potential of Earth Observations in assessing the many Asian seascapes, using both passive and active techniques in diverse spectral regions, such as measuring reflected visible and near-infrared sunlight and surface emissions in the thermal infrared and microwave range, or surface reflection of transmitted radar pulses in the microwave range. An in-depth evaluation of the available spectral regions and observation techniques, as well as of novel multi-technique methods, ensures that suitable tools are indeed accessible for exploring and managing the wealth of resources that the Asian Seas have to offer.

Biophysical Applications of Satellite Remote Sensing

Author : Jonathan Hanes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642250475
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Biophysical Applications of Satellite Remote Sensing by : Jonathan Hanes

Download or read book Biophysical Applications of Satellite Remote Sensing written by Jonathan Hanes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-26 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A variety of biophysical applications (e.g. leaf area index and gross primary productivity) have been derived from measurements of the Earth system obtained remotely by NASA’s MODIS sensors and other satellite platforms. In Biophysical Applications of Satellite Remote Sensing, the authors describe major applications of satellite remote sensing for studying Earth's biophysical phenomena. The focus of the book lies on the broad palette of specific applications (metrics) of biophysical activity derived using satellite remote sensing. With in-depth discussions of satellite-derived biophysical metrics that focus specifically on theory, methodology, validation, major findings, and directions of future research, this book provides an excellent resource for remote sensing specialists, ecologists, geographers, biologists, climatologists, and environmental scientists.

SeaWiFS Technical Report Series

Author : Elaine R Firestone
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis SeaWiFS Technical Report Series by : Elaine R Firestone

Download or read book SeaWiFS Technical Report Series written by Elaine R Firestone and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oceanography from Space

Author : Vittorio Barale
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048186811
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Oceanography from Space by : Vittorio Barale

Download or read book Oceanography from Space written by Vittorio Barale and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-26 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To all those sailors / Who dreamed before us / Of another way to sail the oceans. The dedication of this Volume is meant to recall, and honour, the bold pioneers of ocean exploration, ancient as well as modern. As a marine scientist, dealing with the oceans through the complex tools, ?lters and mechanisms of contemporary research, I have always wondered what it was like, in centuries past, to look at that vast ho- zon with the naked eye, not knowing what was ahead, and yet to sail on. I have tried to imagine what ancient sailors felt, when “the unknown swirls around and engulfs the mind”, as a forgotten author simply described the brave, perhaps reckless, act of facing such a hostile, menacing and yet fascinating adventure. Innovation has always been the key element, I think, for their success: another way, a better way, a more effective, safer and worthier way was the proper answer to the challenge. The map of our world has been changed time and again, from the geographical as well as the social, economic and scienti?c points of view, by the new discoveries of those sailors. One of the positive qualities of human beings is without doubt the inborn desire to expand their horizons, to see what lies beyond, to learn and understand.

Space Remote Sensing of Subtropical Oceans (SRSSO)

Author : Cho-Teng Liu
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080541501
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Space Remote Sensing of Subtropical Oceans (SRSSO) by : Cho-Teng Liu

Download or read book Space Remote Sensing of Subtropical Oceans (SRSSO) written by Cho-Teng Liu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-07-29 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings from the COSPAR Colloquium on "Space Remote Sensing of Subtropical Oceans" which took place between 12 and 16 September, 1996, at the Institute of Oceanography of the National Taiwan University. Included are contributions addressing the issue, from scientific points of views, of why the first scientific satellite of Taiwan, ROCSAT-1, should be equipped with the Ocean Colour Imager (OCI) for oceanographic investigations.

Towards a Model of Ocean Biogeochemical Processes

Author : Geoffrey T. Evans
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642846025
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards a Model of Ocean Biogeochemical Processes by : Geoffrey T. Evans

Download or read book Towards a Model of Ocean Biogeochemical Processes written by Geoffrey T. Evans and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Key biogeochemical events in the ocean take place in less than a second, are studied in experiments lasting a few hours, and determine cycles that last over seasons or even years. Models of the controlling processes thus have to take into account these time scales. This book aims at achieving consensus among these controlling processes at all relevant time scales. It helps understand the global carbon cycle including the production and breakdown of solved organic matter and the production, sinking and breakdown of particles. The emphasis on considering all time scales in submodel formulation is new and of interest to all those working in global ocean models and related fields.

SeaWiFS Technical Report Series Cumulative Index, Volumes 1-29

Author : Elaine R Firestone
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis SeaWiFS Technical Report Series Cumulative Index, Volumes 1-29 by : Elaine R Firestone

Download or read book SeaWiFS Technical Report Series Cumulative Index, Volumes 1-29 written by Elaine R Firestone and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

SeaWiFS Technical Report Series

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis SeaWiFS Technical Report Series by :

Download or read book SeaWiFS Technical Report Series written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Remote Sensing and Geospatial Technologies for Coastal Ecosystem Assessment and Management

Author : Xiaojun Yang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540881832
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing and Geospatial Technologies for Coastal Ecosystem Assessment and Management by : Xiaojun Yang

Download or read book Remote Sensing and Geospatial Technologies for Coastal Ecosystem Assessment and Management written by Xiaojun Yang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-11 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this landmark publication, leading experts detail how remote sensing and related geospatial technologies can be used for coastal ecosystem assessment and management. This book is divided into three major parts. In the first part several conceptual and technical issues of applying remote sensing and geospatial technologies in the coastal environment are examined. The second part showcases some of the latest developments in the use of remote sensing and geospatial technologies when characterizing coastal waters, submerged aquatic vegetation, benthic habitats, shorelines, coastal wetlands and watersheds. Finally, the last part demonstrates a watershed-wide synthetic approach that links upstream stressors with downstream responses for integrated coastal ecosystem assessment and management.

Marine and Coastal Geographical Information Systems

Author : Dawn J. Wright
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1135733333
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Marine and Coastal Geographical Information Systems by : Dawn J. Wright

Download or read book Marine and Coastal Geographical Information Systems written by Dawn J. Wright and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-12-23 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marine and coastal applications of GIS are finally gaining wide acceptance in scientific as well as GIS communities, and cover the fields of deep sea geology, chemistry and biology, and coastal geology, biology, engineering and resource management. Comprising rigorous contributions from a group of leading scholars in marine and coastal GIS, this book will inspire and stimulate continued research in this important new application domain. Launched as a project to mark the UN International Year of the Ocean (1998) and supported by the International Geographical Union's Commission on Coastal Systems, this book covers progress and research in the marine and coastal realms, in the areas of theory, applications and empirical results. It is the first book of its kind to address basic and applied scientific problems in deep sea and coastal science using GIS and remote sensing technologies. It is designed for GIS and remote sensing specialists, but also for those with an interest in oceans, lakes and shores. Coverage ranges from seafloor spreading centres to Exclusive Economic Zones to microscale coastal habitats; and techniques include submersibles, computer modelling, image display, 3-D temporal data visualization, and development and application of new algorithms and spatial data structures. It illustrates the broad usage of GIS, image processing, and computer modelling in deep sea and coastal environments, and also addresses important institutional issues arising out of the use of these technologies.

Color of Inland and Coastal Waters

Author : Dmitry Pozdnyakov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540002000
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Color of Inland and Coastal Waters by : Dmitry Pozdnyakov

Download or read book Color of Inland and Coastal Waters written by Dmitry Pozdnyakov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-01-31 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inorganic and organic water constituents, often called color-producing agents (CPAs), responsible for water color are generally referred to as water quality parameters. Utilization of water color for assessment of water quality parameters can be achieved by using the established techniques in aquatic optics attained over many decades. Aquatic optics can be subdivided according to whether the natural water body is salty (marine), inland or fresh (limnological), or coastal (often brackish). The authors describe the transformation of water color under varying natural and anthropogenically-driven conditions and, for the first time in a quantitative manner, a closed circle of issues related to remote sensing of water quality in optically complex waters generally inherent to inland and marine coastal waters. Primarily, the text synthesizes the solutions of problems in remote sensing, incorporating mathematics, hydrobiology/hydochemistry, atmospheric optics and ecology.

Limnology and Remote Sensing

Author : K.Ya. Kondratyev
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781852331122
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Limnology and Remote Sensing by : K.Ya. Kondratyev

Download or read book Limnology and Remote Sensing written by K.Ya. Kondratyev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-05-01 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diminishing water resources are becoming of increasing concern because in many countries the sources of drinking water are close to being exhausted. Therefore, there is an urgent need to study and assess the various components of global water resources, of which freshwater lakes are one of the most important. This book discusses contemporary limnological problems on a local, regional and global scale with special emphasis on the application of remote-sensing techniques to monitor lake dynamics, thermodynamics, biodynamics and water quality. An interactive approach is used to assess various processes from both the numerical modelling and observational standpoints. The authors recommend a combined use of in situ and remote-sensing data, giving a specific comparative analysis of the lakes of north-western Russia and the American Great Lakes as an illustration. The role of GIS is discussed and emphasised.

Measuring the Oceans from Space

Author : Ian S. Robinson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540426479
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring the Oceans from Space by : Ian S. Robinson

Download or read book Measuring the Oceans from Space written by Ian S. Robinson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-06-30 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the fundamental principles of measuring oceans from space, and also contains state-of-the-art developments in data analysis and interpretation and in sensors. Completely new will be material covering advances in oceanography that have grown out of remote sensing, including some of the global applications of the data. The variety of applications of remotely sensed data to ocean science has grown significantly and new areas of science are emerging to exploit the gobal datasets being recovered by satellites, particularly in relation to climate and climate change, basin-scale, air-sea interaction processes (e.g. El Nino) and the modelling, forecasting and prediction of the ocean.

Remote Sensing

Author : Floyd F. Sabins
Publisher : Waveland Press
ISBN 13 : 1478610085
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (786 download)

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Book Synopsis Remote Sensing by : Floyd F. Sabins

Download or read book Remote Sensing written by Floyd F. Sabins and published by Waveland Press. This book was released on 2007-06-11 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for an introductory course in remote sensing, this highly regarded text offers 28 pages with color photos, Sabins trademark clarity, and comprehensive coverage. The first chapter vividly introduces the major remote sensing systems and the interactions between electromagnetic energy and materials that are the basis for remote sensing. Six following chapters describe the major imaging systems. After a digital image-processing chapter, Sabins devotes the rest of the text to descriptions of practical applications of remote sensing to environmental monitoring, oil and mineral exploration, land-use and geographic information systems, and natural hazards.