Observations on Atmospheric Corrosion Made of Architectural Copper Work at Yale University

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Observations on Atmospheric Corrosion Made of Architectural Copper Work at Yale University by : HB. Fishman

Download or read book Observations on Atmospheric Corrosion Made of Architectural Copper Work at Yale University written by HB. Fishman and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A six-year study of roofing and flashing of various buildings including many at Yale University was conducted. The buildings had architectural copper, which was in service for up to 100 years or more. There was great variety of usages. Various components had failed while others were salvageable and still others only slightly worn. Because of the varying degree of wear we attempted to find the reasons for this degradation. Methods of installation, location, orientation, and other factors were evaluated. Samples were taken, measured, and photographed. Some samples surfaced with lead faired better than some with no coatings. Lead coated copper on vertical surfaces did not wear as rapidly as on flat surfaces. Contaminants in the atmosphere appeared to increase rates of corrosion. Asphaltic or aluminum bearing repair materials produced adverse affects and were ineffective in stopping the leaks. Lead coating and patina were important in reducing the rate of aging. Size and method of restraint were also important. Large panels were subject to fatigue and cracking. Pitting at soldered seams was frequently observed. Photographs depict various sequences. Formation of patinas in corrosion products were observed. Lead coated copper was found to turn green after approximately 25 to 35 years of exposure on horizontal surfaces. Vertical surfaces remained grey or white. Reduction of serviceability depended more on method of installation, detailing, and design, than on the corrosion-induced deterioration.

Degradation of Metals in the Atmosphere

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Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803109660
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Degradation of Metals in the Atmosphere by : S. W. Dean

Download or read book Degradation of Metals in the Atmosphere written by S. W. Dean and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1987 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Architectural Metals

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471045063
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Architectural Metals by : L. William Zahner

Download or read book Architectural Metals written by L. William Zahner and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1995-07-28 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The historic breakthroughs in the science of metallurgy over thelast quarter century have produced an array of new metallicbuilding materials. Architects and designers now have a far broaderpalette of metals to choose from than at any other time in history,and metal is fast becoming the star building material featured insome of today's most exciting new building projects. A book whose time has come, Archi-tectural Metals is the firstcomprehensive guide to the metals and metallic finishes currentlyavailable for use in architecture. Learn from a fourth-generationexpert in the field who has, over the past fifteen years, consultedon some of the world's most prestigious building projects.Architectural Metals demystifies metals for architects, artisans,and design professionals providing them with a logical frameworkfor the selection and use of the correct material for the job athand. Encyclopedic in scope, Architectural Metals is an extremelyuser-friendly working resource supplying readers with instantaccess to a wealth of essential information about the forms andbehaviors of metallic building materials. From aluminum, stainlesssteel, copper, lead, and zinc to new metals and finishes such astitanium, pewter-coated copper, and colored stainless steel, itdescribes everything architects, engineers, and designprofessionals need to know about all the common and many uncommonmetals at their disposal. Each chapter of Architectural Metals is devoted to a specific typeof metal, metallic finish, or coating. Each includes a historicaloverview, environmental concerns, an exhaustive description ofavailable forms and (where appropriate) colors, performanceevaluations, finishes, weathering and corrosion characteristics,maintenance and restoration techniques, fastening, welding, andjoining methods, and more. And since each metal-producing industryhas its own unique jargon and systems of measurement, the authortakes pains throughout to define relevant terms and translatemeasurement and thickness indices into familiar inch and millimeterscales. Destined to become a standard in the field, Architectural Metals isan indispensable tool for architects, designers, and artisans whowork with metals. "Metalis the material of our time. It enables architecture tobecome sculpture; it also expresses technological possibility aswell as the time-honored characteristics of quality andpermanence." --From Frank O. Gehry's foreword to ArchitecturalMetals Written by one of the leading experts on architectural metals, thisis the first comprehensive guide to the metals and metallicfinishes and coatings available for use in architecturalconstruction. Growing out of its author's experiences helpingarchitects realize some of the most exciting designs of the pasttwenty years, Architectural Metals: * Demystifies metals for architects and design professionals * Supplies a logical framework for selecting the best materials forthe job at hand * Provides instant access to everything architects and designersneed to

ASTM Special Technical Publication

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis ASTM Special Technical Publication by :

Download or read book ASTM Special Technical Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Metals Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 812 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Metals Abstracts by :

Download or read book Metals Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Copper Alloys

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535101609
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Copper Alloys by : Luca Collini

Download or read book Copper Alloys written by Luca Collini and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-03-07 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Copper has been used for thousands of years. In the centuries, both handicraft and industry have taken advantage of its easy castability and remarkable ductility combined with good mechanical and corrosion resistance. Although its mechanical properties are now well known, the simple f.c.c. structure still makes copper a model material for basic studies of deformation and damage mechanism in metals. On the other hand, its increasing use in many industrial sectors stimulates the development of high-performance and high-efficiency copper-based alloys. After an introduction to classification and casting, this book presents modern techniques and trends in processing copper alloys, such as the developing of lead-free alloys and the role of severe plastic deformation in improving its tensile and fatigue strength. Finally, in a specific section, archaeometallurgy techniques are applied to ancient copper alloys. The book is addressed to engineering professionals, manufacturers and materials scientists.

Outdoor Atmospheric Corrosion

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Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803128967
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Outdoor Atmospheric Corrosion by : Herbert E. Townsend

Download or read book Outdoor Atmospheric Corrosion written by Herbert E. Townsend and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 2002 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A May 2001 symposium in Phoenix, Arizona was originally intended to present results of the Society's 1976 international outdoor atmospheric corrosion test program; it was soon combined with another being planned on indoor corrosion, but the indoorists stayed home, so all of the 29 papers consider ou

Nickel and Its Alloys

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Nickel and Its Alloys by : Samuel Jacob Rosenberg

Download or read book Nickel and Its Alloys written by Samuel Jacob Rosenberg and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Language of Architecture

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Publisher : Rockport Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1627880488
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis The Language of Architecture by : Andrea Simitch

Download or read book The Language of Architecture written by Andrea Simitch and published by Rockport Publishers. This book was released on 2014-06-01 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DIVLearning a new discipline is similar to learning a new language; in order to master the foundation of architecture, you must first master the basic building blocks of its language – the definitions, function, and usage. Language of Architecture provides students and professional architects with the basic elements of architectural design, divided into twenty-six easy-to-comprehend chapters. This visual reference includes an introductory, historical view of the elements, as well as an overview of how these elements can and have been used across multiple design disciplines./divDIV /divDIVWhether you’re new to the field or have been an architect for years, you’ll want to flip through the pages of this book throughout your career and use it as the go-to reference for inspiration, ideas, and reminders of how a strong knowledge of the basics allows for meaningful, memorable, and beautiful fashions that extend beyond trends./divDIV /divDIVThis comprehensive learning tool is the one book you’ll want as a staple in your library./divDIV /div

Architecture and Energy

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Publisher : Doubleday Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Architecture and Energy by : Richard G. Stein

Download or read book Architecture and Energy written by Richard G. Stein and published by Doubleday Books. This book was released on 1978 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Prefab Architecture

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470880465
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Prefab Architecture by : Ryan E. Smith

Download or read book Prefab Architecture written by Ryan E. Smith and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-06-03 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Prefab Architecture . . . is beyond theory, and beyond most of what we think we know about pods, containers, mods, and joints. This book is more than 'Prefabrication 101.' It is the Joy of Cooking writ large for the architecture and construction industries." From the Foreword by James Timberlake, FAIA THE DEFINITIVE REFERENCE ON PREFAB ARCHITECTURE FOR ARCHITECTS AND CONSTRUCTION PROFESSIONALS Written for architects and related design and construction professionals, Prefab Architecture is a guide to off-site construction, presenting the opportunities and challenges associated with designing and building with components, panels, and modules. It presents the drawbacks of building in situ (on-site) and demonstrates why prefabrication is the smarter choice for better integration of products and processes, more efficient delivery, and realizing more value in project life cycles. In addition, Prefab Architecture provides: A selected history of prefabrication from the Industrial Revolution to current computer numerical control, and a theory of production from integrated processes to lean manufacturing Coverage on the tradeoffs of off-site fabrication including scope, schedule, and cost with the associated principles of labor, risk, and quality Up-to-date products featuring examples of prefabricated structure, enclosure, service, and nterior building systems Documentation on the constraints and execution of manufacturing, factory production, transportation, and assembly Dozens of recent examples of prefab projects by contemporary architects and fabricators including KieranTimberlake, SHoP Architects, Office dA, Michelle Kaufmann, and many others In Prefab Architecture, the fresh approaches toward creating buildings that accurately convey ature and expanded green building methodologies make this book an important voice for adopting change in a construction industry entrenched in traditions of the past.

Ancient & Historic Metals

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Publisher : Getty Publications
ISBN 13 : 0892362316
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (923 download)

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Book Synopsis Ancient & Historic Metals by : David A. Scott

Download or read book Ancient & Historic Metals written by David A. Scott and published by Getty Publications. This book was released on 1994 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sixteen essays in this volume reflect a wide range of research concerning methods for metals conservation, particularly in respect to ancient and historic objects. The variety of issues discussed includes considerations in the cleaning of ancient bronze vessels; the processes involved in bronze casting, finishing, patination, and corrosion; studies of manufacturing techniques of gold objects in ancient African and medieval European metalworking; techniques of mercury gilding in the 18th century; an investigation of patina in the classification of bronze surfaces from land and lake environments; an examination of bronze objects from the Benin Kingdom, Nigeria; the history of restoration of the Marcus Aurelius monument in Rome; the corrosion of iron in architecture; and applications of radiographic tomography to the study of metal objects.

The Statue of Liberty

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300183283
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Statue of Liberty by : Edward Berenson

Download or read book The Statue of Liberty written by Edward Berenson and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2012-05-29 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “If you think you know all there is to know about the Statue of Liberty, you’ll be pleasantly surprised.”—The New York Times When the crated monument first arrived in New York Harbor, few could have foreseen the central place the Statue of Liberty would come to occupy in the American imagination. In this book, cultural historian and scholar of French history Edward Berenson tells the little-known stories of the statue’s improbable beginnings, transatlantic connections, and the changing meanings it has held for each successive generation. He tells of the French intellectuals who decided for their own domestic political reasons to pay tribute to American liberty; the initial, less-than-enthusiastic American response; and the countless difficulties before the statue was at last unveiled to the public in 1886. The trials of its inception and construction, however, are only half of the story. Berenson also shows how the statue’s symbolically indistinct, neoclassical form has allowed Americans to interpret its meaning in diverse ways—as representing the emancipation of the slaves, Tocqueville’s idea of orderly liberty, opportunity for “huddled masses,” and, in the years since 9/11, the freedom and resilience of New York City and the United States in the face of terror. Includes photos and illustrations “Endlessly fascinating.”—Louisville Courier-Journal

Materials for Architects and Builders

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317667360
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials for Architects and Builders by : Arthur Lyons

Download or read book Materials for Architects and Builders written by Arthur Lyons and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-08-21 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials for Architects and Builders provides a clear and concise introduction to the broad range of materials used within the construction industry and covers the essential details of their manufacture, key physical properties, specification and uses. Understanding the basics of materials is a crucial part of undergraduate and diploma construction or architecture-related courses, and this established textbook helps the reader to do just that with the help of colour photographs and clear diagrams throughout. This new edition has been completely revised and updated to include the latest developments in materials research, new images, appropriate technologies and relevant legislation. The ecological effects of building construction and lifetime use remain an important focus, and this new edition includes a wide range of energy saving building components.

Locks and Builders Hardware

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1146 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Locks and Builders Hardware by : Henry Robinson Towne

Download or read book Locks and Builders Hardware written by Henry Robinson Towne and published by . This book was released on 1904 with total page 1146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New and Future Developments in Catalysis

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Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0444538739
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis New and Future Developments in Catalysis by : Steven L Suib

Download or read book New and Future Developments in Catalysis written by Steven L Suib and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-07-19 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New and Future Developments in Catalysis is a package of seven books that compile the latest ideas concerning alternate and renewable energy sources and the role that catalysis plays in converting new renewable feedstock into biofuels and biochemicals. Both homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts and catalytic processes will be discussed in a unified and comprehensive approach. There will be extensive cross-referencing within all volumes.The use of solar energy during various catalytic chemical processes for the production of an array of chemical products is the theme of this volume. Photocatalysis is a topic of increasing importance due to its essential role in many of today’s environmental and energy source problems. The use of solar energy for catalytic reactions results in a carbon dioxide–neutral process. All photocatalytic processes and the future developments in this area are discussed, including an economic analysis of the various processes. Offers in-depth coverage of all catalytic topics of current interest and outlines future challenges and research areas A clear and visual description of all parameters and conditions, enabling the reader to draw conclusions for a particular case Outlines the catalytic processes applicable to energy generation and design of green processes

Historic Lighthouse Preservation Handbook

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Publisher : U.S. Government Printing Office
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Historic Lighthouse Preservation Handbook by :

Download or read book Historic Lighthouse Preservation Handbook written by and published by U.S. Government Printing Office. This book was released on 1997 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: