Object Orientation With Parallelism And Persistence

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Object Orientation with Parallelism and Persistence

Author : Burkhard Freitag
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461314372
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Object Orientation with Parallelism and Persistence by : Burkhard Freitag

Download or read book Object Orientation with Parallelism and Persistence written by Burkhard Freitag and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Both object orientation and parallelism are modern programming paradigms which have gained much popularity in the last 10-15 years. Object orientation raises hopes for increased productivity of software generation and maintenance methods. Parallelism can serve to structure a problem but also promises faster program execution. The two areas of computing science in which these paradigms play the most prominent role are programming languages and databases. In programming languages, one can take an academic approach with a primary focus on the generality of the semantics of the language constructs which support the respective paradigm. In databases, one is willing to restrict the power of the constructs in the interest of increased efficiency. Inter- and intra-object parallelism have received an increasing amount of attention in the last few years by researchers in the area of object- oriented programming. At first glance, an object is very similar to a process which offers services to other processes and demands services from them. It has, however, transpired that object-oriented concepts cause problems when combined with parallelism. In programming languages, the introduction of parallelism and the synchronization constraints it brings with it can get in the way of code reusability. In databases, the combination of object orientation and parallelism requires, for example, a generalization of the transaction model, new approaches to the specification of information systems, an implementation model of object communication, and the design of an overall system architecture. There has been insufficient communication between researchers in programming languages and in databases on these issues. Object Orientation with Parallelism and Persistence grew out of a Dagstuhl Seminar of the same title in April 1995 whose goal it was to put the new research area `object orientation with parallelism' on an interdisciplinary basis. Object Orientation with Parallelism and Persistence will be of interest to researchers and professionals working in software engineering, programming languages, and database systems.

Computing in Object-Oriented Parallel Environments

Author : Denis Caromel
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540493727
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Computing in Object-Oriented Parallel Environments by : Denis Caromel

Download or read book Computing in Object-Oriented Parallel Environments written by Denis Caromel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-31 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the Proceedings of the International Symposium on C- puting in Object-Oriented Parallel Environments (ISCOPE ’98), held at Santa 1 Fe, New Mexico, USA on December 8{11, 1998. ISCOPE is in its second year, and continues to grow both in attendance and in the diversity of the subjects covered. ISCOPE’97 and its predecessor conferences focused more narrowly on scienti c computing in the high-performance arena. ISCOPE ’98 retains this emphasis, but has broadened to include discrete-event simulation, mobile c- puting, and web-based metacomputing. The ISCOPE ’98 Program Committee received 39 submissions, and acc- ted 10 (26%) as Regular Papers, based on their excellent content, maturity of development, and likelihood for widespread interest. These 10 are divided into three technical categories. Applications: The rst paper describes an approach to simulating advanced nuclear power reactor designs that incorporates multiple local solution - thods and a natural extension to parallel execution. The second paper disc- ses a Time Warp simulation kernel that is highly con gurable and portable. The third gives an account of the development of software for simulating high-intensity charged particle beams in linear particle accelerators, based on the POOMA framework, that shows performance considerably better than an HPF version, along with good parallel speedup.

Parallel, Object-Oriented, and Active Knowledge Base Systems

Author : Ioannis Vlahavas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475761341
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel, Object-Oriented, and Active Knowledge Base Systems by : Ioannis Vlahavas

Download or read book Parallel, Object-Oriented, and Active Knowledge Base Systems written by Ioannis Vlahavas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Knowledge Base Systems are an integration of conventional database systems with Artificial Intelligence techniques. They provide inference capabilities to the database system by encapsulating the knowledge of the application domain within the database. Knowledge is the most valuable of all corporate resources that must be captured, stored, re-used and continuously improved, in much the same way as database systems were important in the previous decade. Flexible, extensible, and yet efficient Knowledge Base Systems are needed to capture the increasing demand for knowledge-based applications which will become a significant market in the next decade. Knowledge can be expressed in many static and dynamic forms; the most prominent being domain objects, their relationships, and their rules of evolution and transformation. It is important to express and seamlessly use all types of knowledge in a single Knowledge Base System. Parallel, Object-Oriented, and Active Knowledge Base Systems presents in detail features that a Knowledge Base System should have in order to fulfill the above requirements. Parallel, Object-Oriented, and Active Knowledge Base Systems covers in detail the following topics: Integration of deductive, production, and active rules in sequential database systems. Integration and inter-operation of multiple rule types into the same Knowledge Base System. Parallel rule matching and execution, for deductive, production, and active rules, in parallel Export, Knowledge Base, and Database Systems. In-depth description of a Parallel, Object-Oriented, and Active Knowledge Base System that integrates all rule paradigms into a single database system without hindering performance. Parallel, Object-Oriented, and Active Knowledge Base Systems is intended as a graduate-level text for a course on Knowledge Base Systems and as a reference for researchers and practitioners in the areas of database systems, knowledge base systems and Artificial Intelligence.

Computing in Object-Oriented Parallel Environments

Author : Satoshi Matsuoka
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540466975
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Computing in Object-Oriented Parallel Environments by : Satoshi Matsuoka

Download or read book Computing in Object-Oriented Parallel Environments written by Satoshi Matsuoka and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-12-29 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Computing in Object-Oriented Parallel Environments, ISCOPE 99, held in San Francisco, CA, USA in December 1999. The 14 revised full papers presented together with six short papers were selected from 41 submissions. The papers are devoted to compilers and optimization techniques, new application fields, components and metacomputing, numerical frameworks, generic programming and skeletons, application-specific frameworks, and runtime systems and techniques.

ECOOP '96 - Object-Oriented Programming

Author : Pierre Cointe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540614395
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis ECOOP '96 - Object-Oriented Programming by : Pierre Cointe

Download or read book ECOOP '96 - Object-Oriented Programming written by Pierre Cointe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-06-26 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming, ECOOP '96, held in Linz, Austria, in July 1996. The 21 full papers included in revised version were selected from a total of 173 submissions, based on technical quality and originality criteria. The papers reflect the most advanced issues in the field of object-oriented programming and cover a wide range of current topics, including applications, programming languages, implementation, specification, distribution, databases, and design.

Euro-Par 2001 Parallel Processing

Author : Rizos Sakellariou
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540446818
Total Pages : 993 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Euro-Par 2001 Parallel Processing by : Rizos Sakellariou

Download or read book Euro-Par 2001 Parallel Processing written by Rizos Sakellariou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-06-30 with total page 993 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Euro-Par – the European Conference on Parallel Computing – is an international conference series dedicated to the promotion and advancement of all aspects of parallel computing. The major themes can be divided into the broad categories of hardware, software, algorithms, and applications for parallel computing. The objective of Euro-Par is to provide a forum within which to promote the dev- opment of parallel computing both as an industrial technique and an academic discipline, extending the frontiers of both the state of the art and the state of the practice. This is particularlyimportant at a time when parallel computing is undergoing strong and sustained development and experiencing real ind- trial take up. The main audience for and participants in Euro-Par are seen as researchers in academic departments, government laboratories, and industrial organisations. Euro-Par aims to become the primarychoice of such professionals for the presentation of new results in their speci?c areas. Euro-Par is also int- ested in applications that demonstrate the e?ectiveness of the main Euro-Par themes. Euro-Par has its own Internet domain with a permanent web site where the historyof the conference series is described: http://www. euro-par. org. The Euro-Par conference series is sponsored bythe Association of Computer Machineryand the International Federation of Information Processing. Euro-Par 2001 Euro-Par 2001 was organised bythe Universityof Manchester and UMIST.

Neural Nets WIRN Vietri-99

Author : Maria Marinaro
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447108779
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural Nets WIRN Vietri-99 by : Maria Marinaro

Download or read book Neural Nets WIRN Vietri-99 written by Maria Marinaro and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From its early beginnings in the fifties and sixties, the field of neural networks has been steadily developing to become one of the most interdisciplinary areas of research within computer science. This volume contains a selection of papers from WIRN Vietri-99, the 11th Italian Workshop on Neural Nets. This annual event, sponsored, amongst others, by the IEEE Neural Networks Council and the INNS/SIG Italy, brings together the best of research from all over the world. The papers cover a range of topics within neural networks, including pattern recognition, signal and image processing, mathematical models, neuro-fuzzy models and economics applications.

Distributed and Parallel Database Object Management

Author : Elisa Bertino
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461527465
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Distributed and Parallel Database Object Management by : Elisa Bertino

Download or read book Distributed and Parallel Database Object Management written by Elisa Bertino and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Distributed and Parallel Database Object Management brings together in one place important contributions and state-of-the-art research results in this rapidly advancing area of computer science. Distributed and Parallel Database Object Management serves as an excellent reference, providing insights into some of the most important issues in the field.

Security and Persistence

Author : John Rosenberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447131789
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Security and Persistence by : John Rosenberg

Download or read book Security and Persistence written by John Rosenberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During a short visit to Bremen in December 1989 John Rosenberg had several discussions with me about computer architecture. Although we had previously worked together for more than a decade in Australia we had not seen each other for over a year, following my move to Bremen in 1988. Meanwhile John was spending a year on study leave at the University of St. Andrews in Scotland with Professor Ron Morrison and his persistent programming research group. From our conversations it was quite clear that John was having a most fruitful time in St. Andrews and was gaining valuable new insights into the world of persistent programming. He was very keen to explore the significance of these insights for the MONADS Project, which we had been jOintly directing since the early 1980s. MONADS was not about persistent programming. In fact it had quite different origins, in the areas of software engineering and information protection. In an earlier stage of the project our ideas on these themes had led us into the world of computer architecture and even hardware deSign, in our attempts to provide an efficient base machine for our software ideas. The most important practical result of this phase of the project had been the development of the MONADS-PC, a mini computer which would be better compared with say a V tv

Parallel Programming Using C++

Author : Gregory V. Wilson
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262731188
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Programming Using C++ by : Gregory V. Wilson

Download or read book Parallel Programming Using C++ written by Gregory V. Wilson and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1996-07-08 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreword by Bjarne Stroustrup Software is generally acknowledged to be the single greatest obstacle preventing mainstream adoption of massively-parallel computing. While sequential applications are routinely ported to platforms ranging from PCs to mainframes, most parallel programs only ever run on one type of machine. One reason for this is that most parallel programming systems have failed to insulate their users from the architectures of the machines on which they have run. Those that have been platform-independent have usually also had poor performance. Many researchers now believe that object-oriented languages may offer a solution. By hiding the architecture-specific constructs required for high performance inside platform-independent abstractions, parallel object-oriented programming systems may be able to combine the speed of massively-parallel computing with the comfort of sequential programming. Parallel Programming Using C++ describes fifteen parallel programming systems based on C++, the most popular object-oriented language of today. These systems cover the whole spectrum of parallel programming paradigms, from data parallelism through dataflow and distributed shared memory to message-passing control parallelism. For the parallel programming community, a common parallel application is discussed in each chapter, as part of the description of the system itself. By comparing the implementations of the polygon overlay problem in each system, the reader can get a better sense of their expressiveness and functionality for a common problem. For the systems community, the chapters contain a discussion of the implementation of the various compilers and runtime systems. In addition to discussing the performance of polygon overlay, several of the contributors also discuss the performance of other, more substantial, applications. For the research community, the contributors discuss the motivations for and philosophy of their systems. As well, many of the chapters include critiques that complete the research arc by pointing out possible future research directions. Finally, for the object-oriented community, there are many examples of how encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism can be used to control the complexity of developing, debugging, and tuning parallel software.

Massively Parallel Processing Applications and Development

Author : L. Dekker
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483290433
Total Pages : 996 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Massively Parallel Processing Applications and Development by : L. Dekker

Download or read book Massively Parallel Processing Applications and Development written by L. Dekker and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 996 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributions of a diverse selection of international hardware and software specialists are assimilated in this book's exploration of the development of massively parallel processing (MPP). The emphasis is placed on industrial applications and collaboration with users and suppliers from within the industrial community consolidates the scope of the publication. From a practical point of view, massively parallel data processing is a vital step to further innovation in all areas where large amounts of data must be processed in parallel or in a distributed manner, e.g. fluid dynamics, meteorology, seismics, molecular engineering, image processing, parallel data base processing. MPP technology can make the speed of computation higher and substantially reduce the computational costs. However, to achieve these features, the MPP software has to be developed further to create user-friendly programming systems and to become transparent for present-day computer software. Application of novel electro-optic components and devices is continuing and will be a key for much more general and powerful architectures. Vanishing of communication hardware limitations will result in the elimination of programming bottlenecks in parallel data processing. Standardization of the functional characteristics of a programming model of massively parallel computers will become established. Then efficient programming environments can be developed. The result will be a widespread use of massively parallel processing systems in many areas of application.

ECOOP '92. European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming

Author : Ole Lehrmann Madsen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540556688
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (566 download)

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Book Synopsis ECOOP '92. European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming by : Ole Lehrmann Madsen

Download or read book ECOOP '92. European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming written by Ole Lehrmann Madsen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-06-16 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes the proceedings of the sixth European Conference on Object-Oriented Programming (ECOOP), held in Utrecht, The Netherlands, June 29 - July 3, 1992. Since the "French initiative" to organize the first conference in Paris, ECOOP has been a very successful forum for discussing the state of the art of object orientation. ECOOP has been able to attract papers of a high scientific quality as well as high quality experience papers describing the pros and cons of using object orientation in practice. This duality between theory and practice within object orientation makes a good example of experimental computer science. The volume contains 24 papers, including two invited papers and 22 papers selected by the programme committee from 124 submissions. Each submitted paper was reviewed by 3-4 people, and the selection of papers was based only on the quality of the papers themselves.

Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing

Author : Arrems Hua
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642030955
Total Pages : 896 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing by : Arrems Hua

Download or read book Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing written by Arrems Hua and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-07-31 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing, ICA3PP 2009, held in Taipei, Taiwan, in June 2009. The 80 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 243 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on bioinformatics in parallel computing; cluster, grid and fault-tolerant computing; cluster distributed parallel operating systems; dependability issues in computer networks and communications; dependability issues in distributed and parallel systems; distributed scheduling and load balancing, industrial applications; information security internet; multi-core programming software tools; multimedia in parallel computing; parallel distributed databases; parallel algorithms; parallel architectures; parallel IO systems and storage systems; performance of parallel ditributed computing systems; scientific applications; self-healing, self-protecting and fault-tolerant systems; tools and environments for parallel and distributed software development; and Web service.

Parallel Computer Architectures

Author : Arndt Bode
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662215772
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Computer Architectures by : Arndt Bode

Download or read book Parallel Computer Architectures written by Arndt Bode and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel computer architectures are now going to real applications! This fact is demonstrated by the large number of application areas covered in this book (see section on applications of parallel computer architectures). The applications range from image analysis to quantum mechanics and data bases. Still, the use of parallel architectures poses serious problems and requires the development of new techniques and tools. This book is a collection of best papers presented at the first workshop on two major research activities at the Universitiit Erlangen-Niirnberg and Technis che Universitiit Miinchen. At both universities, more than 100 researchers are working in the field of multiprocessor systems and network configurations and methods and tools for parallel systems. Indeed, the German Science Founda tion (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft) has been sponsoring the projects under grant numbers SFB 182 and SFB 342. Research grants in the form of a Sonder forschungsbereich are given to selected German Universities in portions of three years following a thoroughful reviewing process. The overall duration of such a research grant is restricted to 12 years. The initiative at Erlangen-Niirnberg was started in 1987 and has been headed since this time by Prof. Dr. H. Wedekind. Work at TU-Miinchen began in 1990, head of this initiative is Prof. Dr. A. Bode. The authors of this book are grateful to the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft for its continuing support in the field of research on parallel processing. The first section of the book is devoted to hardware aspects of parallel systems.

Readings in Object-Oriented Database Systems

Author : Stanley B. Zdonik
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 9781558600003
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Readings in Object-Oriented Database Systems by : Stanley B. Zdonik

Download or read book Readings in Object-Oriented Database Systems written by Stanley B. Zdonik and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 1990 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive collection is a survey of research in object-oriented databases, offering a substantive overview of the field, section introductions, and over 40 research papers presented in their original scope and detail. The balanced selection of articles presents a confluence of ideas from both the language and database research communities that have contributed to the object-oriented paradigm. The editors develop a general definition and model for object-oriented databases and relate significant research efforts to this framework. Further, the collection explores the fundamental notions behind object-oriented databases, semantic data models, implementation of object-oriented systems, transaction processing, interfaces, and related approaches. Research and theory are balanced by applications to CAD systems, programming environments, and office information systems.

Parallel Symbolic Computing: Languages, Systems, and Applications

Author : Robert H. Halstead
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540573968
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Symbolic Computing: Languages, Systems, and Applications by : Robert H. Halstead

Download or read book Parallel Symbolic Computing: Languages, Systems, and Applications written by Robert H. Halstead and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-11-03 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel and distributed computing are becoming increasingly important as cost-effective ways to achieve high computational performance. Symbolic computations are notable for their use of irregular data structures and hence parallel symbolic computing has its own distinctive set of technical challenges. The papers in this book are based on presentations made at a workshop at MIT in October 1992. They present results in a wide range of areas including: speculative computation, scheduling techniques, program development tools and environments, programming languages and systems, models of concurrency and distribution, parallel computer architecture, and symbolic applications.

Recent Advances in Parallel Virtual Machine and Message Passing Interface

Author : Yiannis Cotronis
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540454179
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Parallel Virtual Machine and Message Passing Interface by : Yiannis Cotronis

Download or read book Recent Advances in Parallel Virtual Machine and Message Passing Interface written by Yiannis Cotronis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-06-30 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel Virtual Machine (PVM) and Message Passing Interface (MPI) are the most frequently used tools for programming according to the message passing paradigm, which is considered one of the best ways to develop parallel appli- tions. This volume comprises 50 revised contributions presented at the Eighth - ropean PVM/MPI Users’ Group Meeting, which was held on Santorini (Thera), Greece,23–26September2001.TheconferencewasorganizedbytheDepartment of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Athens, Greece. This conference has been previously held in Balatofured, ̈ Hungary (2000), Barcelona, Spain (1999), Liverpool, UK (1998), and Krakow, Poland (1997). The ?rst three conferences were devoted to PVM and were held at the TU Munich, Germany (1996), the ENS Lyon, France (1995), and the University of Rome (1994). This conference has become a forum for users and developers of PVM, MPI, and other message passing environments. Interaction between these groups has proved to be very useful for developing new ideas in parallel computing and for applying some of those already existent to new practical ?elds. The main topics of the meeting were evaluation and performance of PVM and MPI, extensions and improvements to PVM and MPI, algorithms using the message passing paradigm,andapplicationsinscienceandengineeringbasedonmessagepassing. The conference included one tutorial on MPI and 9 invited talks on advances in MPI, cluster computing, network computing, Grid computing, and parallel programming and programming systems. These proceedings contain papers on the 46 oral presentations together with 4 poster presentations.