Numerical Issues In Statistical Computing For The Social Scientist

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Numerical Issues in Statistical Computing for the Social Scientist

Author : Micah Altman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471475742
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Issues in Statistical Computing for the Social Scientist by : Micah Altman

Download or read book Numerical Issues in Statistical Computing for the Social Scientist written by Micah Altman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-02-15 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At last—a social scientist's guide through the pitfalls ofmodern statistical computing Addressing the current deficiency in the literature onstatistical methods as they apply to the social and behavioralsciences, Numerical Issues in Statistical Computing for the SocialScientist seeks to provide readers with a unique practicalguidebook to the numerical methods underlying computerizedstatistical calculations specific to these fields. The authorsdemonstrate that knowledge of these numerical methods and how theyare used in statistical packages is essential for making accurateinferences. With the aid of key contributors from both the socialand behavioral sciences, the authors have assembled a rich set ofinterrelated chapters designed to guide empirical social scientiststhrough the potential minefield of modern statisticalcomputing. Uniquely accessible and abounding in modern-day tools, tricks,and advice, the text successfully bridges the gap between thecurrent level of social science methodology and the moresophisticated technical coverage usually associated with thestatistical field. Highlights include: A focus on problems occurring in maximum likelihoodestimation Integrated examples of statistical computing (using softwarepackages such as the SAS, Gauss, Splus, R, Stata, LIMDEP, SPSS,WinBUGS, and MATLAB®) A guide to choosing accurate statistical packages Discussions of a multitude of computationally intensivestatistical approaches such as ecological inference, Markov chainMonte Carlo, and spatial regression analysis Emphasis on specific numerical problems, statisticalprocedures, and their applications in the field Replications and re-analysis of published social scienceresearch, using innovative numerical methods Key numerical estimation issues along with the means ofavoiding common pitfalls A related Web site includes test data for use in demonstratingnumerical problems, code for applying the original methodsdescribed in the book, and an online bibliography of Web resourcesfor the statistical computation Designed as an independent research tool, a professionalreference, or a classroom supplement, the book presents awell-thought-out treatment of a complex and multifaceted field.

Bayesian Analysis for the Social Sciences

Author : Simon Jackman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470686638
Total Pages : 598 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (866 download)

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Book Synopsis Bayesian Analysis for the Social Sciences by : Simon Jackman

Download or read book Bayesian Analysis for the Social Sciences written by Simon Jackman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-10-27 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bayesian methods are increasingly being used in the social sciences, as the problems encountered lend themselves so naturally to the subjective qualities of Bayesian methodology. This book provides an accessible introduction to Bayesian methods, tailored specifically for social science students. It contains lots of real examples from political science, psychology, sociology, and economics, exercises in all chapters, and detailed descriptions of all the key concepts, without assuming any background in statistics beyond a first course. It features examples of how to implement the methods using WinBUGS – the most-widely used Bayesian analysis software in the world – and R – an open-source statistical software. The book is supported by a Website featuring WinBUGS and R code, and data sets.

Advances in Computer and Information Sciences and Engineering

Author : Tarek Sobh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402087411
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Computer and Information Sciences and Engineering by : Tarek Sobh

Download or read book Advances in Computer and Information Sciences and Engineering written by Tarek Sobh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-15 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Computer and Information Sciences and Engineering includes a set of rigorously reviewed world-class manuscripts addressing and detailing state-of-the-art research projects in the areas of Computer Science, Software Engineering, Computer Engineering, and Systems Engineering and Sciences. Advances in Computer and Information Sciences and Engineering includes selected papers from the conference proceedings of the International Conference on Systems, Computing Sciences and Software Engineering (SCSS 2007) which was part of the International Joint Conferences on Computer, Information and Systems Sciences and Engineering (CISSE 2007).

CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY SUBJECTS: VOLUME-1

Author : Sruthi. S
Publisher : RED'SHINE Publication. Pvt. Ltd
ISBN 13 : 9393239592
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY SUBJECTS: VOLUME-1 by : Sruthi. S

Download or read book CONTEMPORARY ISSUES IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY SUBJECTS: VOLUME-1 written by Sruthi. S and published by RED'SHINE Publication. Pvt. Ltd. This book was released on with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ecological Inference

Author : Gary King
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521542807
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological Inference by : Gary King

Download or read book Ecological Inference written by Gary King and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-09-13 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing upon the recent explosion of research in the field, a diverse group of scholars surveys the latest strategies for solving ecological inference problems, the process of trying to infer individual behavior from aggregate data. The uncertainties and information lost in aggregation make ecological inference one of the most difficult areas of statistical inference, but these inferences are required in many academic fields, as well as by legislatures and the Courts in redistricting, marketing research by business, and policy analysis by governments. This wide-ranging collection of essays offers many fresh and important contributions to the study of ecological inference.

For Attribution

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309267285
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis For Attribution by : National Research Council

Download or read book For Attribution written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-12-19 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growth of electronic publishing of literature has created new challenges, such as the need for mechanisms for citing online references in ways that can assure discoverability and retrieval for many years into the future. The growth in online datasets presents related, yet more complex challenges. It depends upon the ability to reliably identify, locate, access, interpret, and verify the version, integrity, and provenance of digital datasets. Data citation standards and good practices can form the basis for increased incentives, recognition, and rewards for scientific data activities that in many cases are currently lacking in many fields of research. The rapidly-expanding universe of online digital data holds the promise of allowing peer-examination and review of conclusions or analysis based on experimental or observational data, the integration of data into new forms of scholarly publishing, and the ability for subsequent users to make new and unforeseen uses and analyses of the same data-either in isolation, or in combination with, other datasets. The problem of citing online data is complicated by the lack of established practices for referring to portions or subsets of data. There are a number of initiatives in different organizations, countries, and disciplines already underway. An important set of technical and policy approaches have already been launched by the U.S. National Information Standards Organization (NISO) and other standards bodies regarding persistent identifiers and online linking. The workshop summarized in For Attribution-Developing Data Attribution and Citation Practices and Standards: Summary of an International Workshop was organized by a steering committee under the National Research Council's (NRC's) Board on Research Data and Information, in collaboration with an international CODATA-ICSTI Task Group on Data Citation Standards and Practices. The purpose of the symposium was to examine a number of key issues related to data identification, attribution, citation, and linking to help coordinate activities in this area internationally, and to promote common practices and standards in the scientific community.

Examples and Problems in Mathematical Statistics

Author : Shelemyahu Zacks
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118605837
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Examples and Problems in Mathematical Statistics by : Shelemyahu Zacks

Download or read book Examples and Problems in Mathematical Statistics written by Shelemyahu Zacks and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-12-17 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides the necessary skills to solve problems in mathematical statistics through theory, concrete examples, and exercises With a clear and detailed approach to the fundamentals of statistical theory, Examples and Problems in Mathematical Statistics uniquely bridges the gap between theory andapplication and presents numerous problem-solving examples that illustrate the relatednotations and proven results. Written by an established authority in probability and mathematical statistics, each chapter begins with a theoretical presentation to introduce both the topic and the important results in an effort to aid in overall comprehension. Examples are then provided, followed by problems, and finally, solutions to some of the earlier problems. In addition, Examples and Problems in Mathematical Statistics features: Over 160 practical and interesting real-world examples from a variety of fields including engineering, mathematics, and statistics to help readers become proficient in theoretical problem solving More than 430 unique exercises with select solutions Key statistical inference topics, such as probability theory, statistical distributions, sufficient statistics, information in samples, testing statistical hypotheses, statistical estimation, confidence and tolerance intervals, large sample theory, and Bayesian analysis Recommended for graduate-level courses in probability and statistical inference, Examples and Problems in Mathematical Statistics is also an ideal reference for applied statisticians and researchers.

Handbook of Research on Public Information Technology

Author : Garson, G. David
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1599048582
Total Pages : 1066 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Public Information Technology by : Garson, G. David

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Public Information Technology written by Garson, G. David and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2008-01-31 with total page 1066 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book compiles estimable research on the global trend toward the rapidly increasing use of information technology in the public sector, discussing such issues as e-government and e-commerce; project management and information technology evaluation; system design and data processing; security and protection; and privacy, access, and ethics of public information technology"--Provided by publisher.

Nonparametric Statistics with Applications to Science and Engineering

Author : Paul H. Kvam
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470168691
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (686 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonparametric Statistics with Applications to Science and Engineering by : Paul H. Kvam

Download or read book Nonparametric Statistics with Applications to Science and Engineering written by Paul H. Kvam and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-08-24 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough and definitive book that fully addresses traditional and modern-day topics of nonparametric statistics This book presents a practical approach to nonparametric statistical analysis and provides comprehensive coverage of both established and newly developed methods. With the use of MATLAB, the authors present information on theorems and rank tests in an applied fashion, with an emphasis on modern methods in regression and curve fitting, bootstrap confidence intervals, splines, wavelets, empirical likelihood, and goodness-of-fit testing. Nonparametric Statistics with Applications to Science and Engineering begins with succinct coverage of basic results for order statistics, methods of categorical data analysis, nonparametric regression, and curve fitting methods. The authors then focus on nonparametric procedures that are becoming more relevant to engineering researchers and practitioners. The important fundamental materials needed to effectively learn and apply the discussed methods are also provided throughout the book. Complete with exercise sets, chapter reviews, and a related Web site that features downloadable MATLAB applications, this book is an essential textbook for graduate courses in engineering and the physical sciences and also serves as a valuable reference for researchers who seek a more comprehensive understanding of modern nonparametric statistical methods.

Regression With Social Data

Author : Alfred DeMaris
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471677558
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Regression With Social Data by : Alfred DeMaris

Download or read book Regression With Social Data written by Alfred DeMaris and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-11-11 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An accessible introduction to the use of regression analysis in the social sciences Regression with Social Data: Modeling Continuous and Limited Response Variables represents the most complete and fully integrated coverage of regression modeling currently available for graduate-level behavioral science students and practitioners. Covering techniques that span the full spectrum of levels of measurement for both continuous and limited response variables, and using examples taken from such disciplines as sociology, psychology, political science, and public health, the author succeeds in demystifying an academically rigorous subject and making it accessible to a wider audience. Content includes coverage of: Logit, probit, scobit, truncated, and censored regressions Multiple regression with ANOVA and ANCOVA models Binary and multinomial response models Poisson, negative binomial, and other regression models for event-count data Survival analysis using multistate, multiepisode, and interval-censored survival models Concepts are reinforced throughout with numerous chapter problems, exercises, and real data sets. Step-by-step solutions plus an appendix of mathematical tutorials make even complex problems accessible to readers with only moderate math skills. The book’s logical flow, wide applicability, and uniquely comprehensive coverage make it both an ideal text for a variety of graduate course settings and a useful reference for practicing researchers in the field.

Bayesian Methods

Author : Jeff Gill
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1584885629
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (848 download)

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Book Synopsis Bayesian Methods by : Jeff Gill

Download or read book Bayesian Methods written by Jeff Gill and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-11-26 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of Bayesian Methods: A Social and Behavioral Sciences Approach helped pave the way for Bayesian approaches to become more prominent in social science methodology. While the focus remains on practical modeling and basic theory as well as on intuitive explanations and derivations without skipping steps, this second edition incorporates the latest methodology and recent changes in software offerings. New to the Second Edition Two chapters on Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) that cover ergodicity, convergence, mixing, simulated annealing, reversible jump MCMC, and coupling Expanded coverage of Bayesian linear and hierarchical models More technical and philosophical details on prior distributions A dedicated R package (BaM) with data and code for the examples as well as a set of functions for practical purposes such as calculating highest posterior density (HPD) intervals Requiring only a basic working knowledge of linear algebra and calculus, this text is one of the few to offer a graduate-level introduction to Bayesian statistics for social scientists. It first introduces Bayesian statistics and inference, before moving on to assess model quality and fit. Subsequent chapters examine hierarchical models within a Bayesian context and explore MCMC techniques and other numerical methods. Concentrating on practical computing issues, the author includes specific details for Bayesian model building and testing and uses the R and BUGS software for examples and exercises.

Computational Statistics

Author : James E. Gentle
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387981446
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Statistics by : James E. Gentle

Download or read book Computational Statistics written by James E. Gentle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-28 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational inference is based on an approach to statistical methods that uses modern computational power to simulate distributional properties of estimators and test statistics. This book describes computationally intensive statistical methods in a unified presentation, emphasizing techniques, such as the PDF decomposition, that arise in a wide range of methods.

Computational Statistics

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387981454
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Statistics by :

Download or read book Computational Statistics written by and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-29 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational inference is based on an approach to statistical methods that uses modern computational power to simulate distributional properties of estimators and test statistics. This book describes computationally intensive statistical methods in a unified presentation, emphasizing techniques, such as the PDF decomposition, that arise in a wide range of methods.

Statistical Advances in the Biomedical Sciences

Author : Atanu Biswas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470181192
Total Pages : 623 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Advances in the Biomedical Sciences by : Atanu Biswas

Download or read book Statistical Advances in the Biomedical Sciences written by Atanu Biswas and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-12-14 with total page 623 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Most Comprehensive and Cutting-Edge Guide to Statistical Applications in Biomedical Research With the increasing use of biotechnology in medical research and the sophisticated advances in computing, it has become essential for practitioners in the biomedical sciences to be fully educated on the role statistics plays in ensuring the accurate analysis of research findings. Statistical Advances in the Biomedical Sciences explores the growing value of statistical knowledge in the management and comprehension of medical research and, more specifically, provides an accessible introduction to the contemporary methodologies used to understand complex problems in the four major areas of modern-day biomedical science: clinical trials, epidemiology, survival analysis, and bioinformatics. Composed of contributions from eminent researchers in the field, this volume discusses the application of statistical techniques to various aspects of modern medical research and illustrates how these methods ultimately prove to be an indispensable part of proper data collection and analysis. A structural uniformity is maintained across all chapters, each beginning with an introduction that discusses general concepts and the biomedical problem under focus and is followed by specific details on the associated methods, algorithms, and applications. In addition, each chapter provides a summary of the main ideas and offers a concluding remarks section that presents novel ideas, approaches, and challenges for future research. Complete with detailed references and insight on the future directions of biomedical research, Statistical Advances in the Biomedical Sciences provides vital statistical guidance to practitioners in the biomedical sciences while also introducing statisticians to new, multidisciplinary frontiers of application. This text is an excellent reference for graduate- and PhD-level courses in various areas of biostatistics and the medical sciences and also serves as a valuable tool for medical researchers, statisticians, public health professionals, and biostatisticians.

A Primer on Experiments with Mixtures

Author : John A. Cornell
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470907428
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis A Primer on Experiments with Mixtures by : John A. Cornell

Download or read book A Primer on Experiments with Mixtures written by John A. Cornell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-26 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concise yet authoritative presentation of key techniques for basic mixtures experiments Inspired by the author's bestselling advanced book on the topic, A Primer on Experiments with Mixtures provides an introductory presentation of the key principles behind experimenting with mixtures. Outlining useful techniques through an applied approach with examples from real research situations, the book supplies a comprehensive discussion of how to design and set up basic mixture experiments, then analyze the data and draw inferences from results. Drawing from his extensive experience teaching the topic at various levels, the author presents the mixture experiments in an easy-to-follow manner that is void of unnecessary formulas and theory. Succinct presentations explore key methods and techniques for carrying out basic mixture experiments, including: Designs and models for exploring the entire simplex factor space, with coverage of simplex-lattice and simplex-centroid designs, canonical polynomials, the plotting of individual residuals, and axial designs Multiple constraints on the component proportions in the form of lower and/or upper bounds, introducing L-Pseudocomponents, multicomponent constraints, and multiple lattice designs for major and minor component classifications Techniques for analyzing mixture data such as model reduction and screening components, as well as additional topics such as measuring the leverage of certain design points Models containing ratios of the components, Cox's mixture polynomials, and the fitting of a slack variable model A review of least squares and the analysis of variance for fitting data Each chapter concludes with a summary and appendices with details on the technical aspects of the material. Throughout the book, exercise sets with selected answers allow readers to test their comprehension of the material, and References and Recommended Reading sections outline further resources for study of the presented topics. A Primer on Experiments with Mixtures is an excellent book for one-semester courses on mixture designs and can also serve as a supplement for design of experiments courses at the upper-undergraduate and graduate levels. It is also a suitable reference for practitioners and researchers who have an interest in experiments with mixtures and would like to learn more about the related mixture designs and models.

Time Series Analysis and Forecasting by Example

Author : Søren Bisgaard
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118056957
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Time Series Analysis and Forecasting by Example by : Søren Bisgaard

Download or read book Time Series Analysis and Forecasting by Example written by Søren Bisgaard and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-24 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An intuition-based approach enables you to master time series analysis with ease Time Series Analysis and Forecasting by Example provides the fundamental techniques in time series analysis using various examples. By introducing necessary theory through examples that showcase the discussed topics, the authors successfully help readers develop an intuitive understanding of seemingly complicated time series models and their implications. The book presents methodologies for time series analysis in a simplified, example-based approach. Using graphics, the authors discuss each presented example in detail and explain the relevant theory while also focusing on the interpretation of results in data analysis. Following a discussion of why autocorrelation is often observed when data is collected in time, subsequent chapters explore related topics, including: Graphical tools in time series analysis Procedures for developing stationary, non-stationary, and seasonal models How to choose the best time series model Constant term and cancellation of terms in ARIMA models Forecasting using transfer function-noise models The final chapter is dedicated to key topics such as spurious relationships, autocorrelation in regression, and multiple time series. Throughout the book, real-world examples illustrate step-by-step procedures and instructions using statistical software packages such as SAS, JMP, Minitab, SCA, and R. A related Web site features PowerPoint slides to accompany each chapter as well as the book's data sets. With its extensive use of graphics and examples to explain key concepts, Time Series Analysis and Forecasting by Example is an excellent book for courses on time series analysis at the upper-undergraduate and graduate levels. it also serves as a valuable resource for practitioners and researchers who carry out data and time series analysis in the fields of engineering, business, and economics.

Understanding Statistics as a Language

Author : Robert Andrews
Publisher : eBookIt.com
ISBN 13 : 145660323X
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (566 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Statistics as a Language by : Robert Andrews

Download or read book Understanding Statistics as a Language written by Robert Andrews and published by eBookIt.com. This book was released on 2011-05 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has successfully taught introductory statistics to non-mathematicians who had previously failed two semester of statistics or had completed the courses with no idea of what they had done. It uses a statistical decision model that is easy to understand and apply. Each chapter leads the student through one stats test using Minitab. The book helps the student understand which stat to use and what the results mean to a business person.