Numerical Data Fitting in Dynamical Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441957626
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Data Fitting in Dynamical Systems by : Klaus Schittkowski

Download or read book Numerical Data Fitting in Dynamical Systems written by Klaus Schittkowski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-05 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Real life phenomena in engineering, natural, or medical sciences are often described by a mathematical model with the goal to analyze numerically the behaviour of the system. Advantages of mathematical models are their cheap availability, the possibility of studying extreme situations that cannot be handled by experiments, or of simulating real systems during the design phase before constructing a first prototype. Moreover, they serve to verify decisions, to avoid expensive and time consuming experimental tests, to analyze, understand, and explain the behaviour of systems, or to optimize design and production. As soon as a mathematical model contains differential dependencies from an additional parameter, typically the time, we call it a dynamical model. There are two key questions always arising in a practical environment: 1 Is the mathematical model correct? 2 How can I quantify model parameters that cannot be measured directly? In principle, both questions are easily answered as soon as some experimental data are available. The idea is to compare measured data with predicted model function values and to minimize the differences over the whole parameter space. We have to reject a model if we are unable to find a reasonably accurate fit. To summarize, parameter estimation or data fitting, respectively, is extremely important in all practical situations, where a mathematical model and corresponding experimental data are available to describe the behaviour of a dynamical system.

Data-Driven Science and Engineering

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009098489
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Data-Driven Science and Engineering by : Steven L. Brunton

Download or read book Data-Driven Science and Engineering written by Steven L. Brunton and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-05-05 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A textbook covering data-science and machine learning methods for modelling and control in engineering and science, with Python and MATLAB®.

Numerical Data Fitting in Dynamical Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781402010798
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Data Fitting in Dynamical Systems by : Klaus Schittkowski

Download or read book Numerical Data Fitting in Dynamical Systems written by Klaus Schittkowski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2002-12-31 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Real life phenomena in engineering, natural, or medical sciences are often described by a mathematical model with the goal to analyze numerically the behaviour of the system. Advantages of mathematical models are their cheap availability, the possibility of studying extreme situations that cannot be handled by experiments, or of simulating real systems during the design phase before constructing a first prototype. Moreover, they serve to verify decisions, to avoid expensive and time consuming experimental tests, to analyze, understand, and explain the behaviour of systems, or to optimize design and production. As soon as a mathematical model contains differential dependencies from an additional parameter, typically the time, we call it a dynamical model. There are two key questions always arising in a practical environment: 1 Is the mathematical model correct? 2 How can I quantify model parameters that cannot be measured directly? In principle, both questions are easily answered as soon as some experimental data are available. The idea is to compare measured data with predicted model function values and to minimize the differences over the whole parameter space. We have to reject a model if we are unable to find a reasonably accurate fit. To summarize, parameter estimation or data fitting, respectively, is extremely important in all practical situations, where a mathematical model and corresponding experimental data are available to describe the behaviour of a dynamical system.

Dynamical Systems and Numerical Analysis

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521645638
Total Pages : 708 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Systems and Numerical Analysis by : Andrew Stuart

Download or read book Dynamical Systems and Numerical Analysis written by Andrew Stuart and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-11-28 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first three chapters contain the elements of the theory of dynamical systems and the numerical solution of initial-value problems. In the remaining chapters, numerical methods are formulated as dynamical systems and the convergence and stability properties of the methods are examined.

Dynamic Data Analysis

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493971905
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Data Analysis by : James Ramsay

Download or read book Dynamic Data Analysis written by James Ramsay and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-27 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text focuses on the use of smoothing methods for developing and estimating differential equations following recent developments in functional data analysis and building on techniques described in Ramsay and Silverman (2005) Functional Data Analysis. The central concept of a dynamical system as a buffer that translates sudden changes in input into smooth controlled output responses has led to applications of previously analyzed data, opening up entirely new opportunities for dynamical systems. The technical level has been kept low so that those with little or no exposure to differential equations as modeling objects can be brought into this data analysis landscape. There are already many texts on the mathematical properties of ordinary differential equations, or dynamic models, and there is a large literature distributed over many fields on models for real world processes consisting of differential equations. However, a researcher interested in fitting such a model to data, or a statistician interested in the properties of differential equations estimated from data will find rather less to work with. This book fills that gap.

From Nano to Space

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540742387
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis From Nano to Space by : Michael Breitner

Download or read book From Nano to Space written by Michael Breitner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-04 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows how modern Applied Mathematics influences everyday life. It features contributors from universities, research institutions and industry, who combine research and review papers to present a survey of current research. More than 20 contributions are divided into scales: nano, micro, macro, space and real life. In addition, coverage includes engaging and informative case studies as well as complex graphics and illustrations, many of them in color.

Data-Driven Computational Methods

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108472478
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Data-Driven Computational Methods by : John Harlim

Download or read book Data-Driven Computational Methods written by John Harlim and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-07-12 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes computational methods for parametric and nonparametric modeling of stochastic dynamics. Aimed at graduate students, and suitable for self-study.

OPTIMIZATION AND OPERATIONS RESEARCH – Volume I

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Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 1905839480
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis OPTIMIZATION AND OPERATIONS RESEARCH – Volume I by : Ulrich Derigs

Download or read book OPTIMIZATION AND OPERATIONS RESEARCH – Volume I written by Ulrich Derigs and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-02-09 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optimization and Operations Research is a component of Encyclopedia of Mathematical Sciences in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme on Optimization and Operations Research is organized into six different topics which represent the main scientific areas of the theme: 1. Fundamentals of Operations Research; 2. Advanced Deterministic Operations Research; 3. Optimization in Infinite Dimensions; 4. Game Theory; 5. Stochastic Operations Research; 6. Decision Analysis, which are then expanded into multiple subtopics, each as a chapter. These four volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional Practitioners, Research Personnel and Policy Analysts, Managers, and Decision Makers and NGOs.

Fitting Models to Biological Data Using Linear and Nonlinear Regression

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198038344
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (383 download)

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Book Synopsis Fitting Models to Biological Data Using Linear and Nonlinear Regression by : Harvey Motulsky

Download or read book Fitting Models to Biological Data Using Linear and Nonlinear Regression written by Harvey Motulsky and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2004-05-27 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most biologists use nonlinear regression more than any other statistical technique, but there are very few places to learn about curve-fitting. This book, by the author of the very successful Intuitive Biostatistics, addresses this relatively focused need of an extraordinarily broad range of scientists.

Numerical Methods for Least Squares Problems

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9781611971484
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Methods for Least Squares Problems by : Ake Bjorck

Download or read book Numerical Methods for Least Squares Problems written by Ake Bjorck and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The method of least squares was discovered by Gauss in 1795. It has since become the principal tool to reduce the influence of errors when fitting models to given observations. Today, applications of least squares arise in a great number of scientific areas, such as statistics, geodetics, signal processing, and control. In the last 20 years there has been a great increase in the capacity for automatic data capturing and computing. Least squares problems of large size are now routinely solved. Tremendous progress has been made in numerical methods for least squares problems, in particular for generalized and modified least squares problems and direct and iterative methods for sparse problems. Until now there has not been a monograph that covers the full spectrum of relevant problems and methods in least squares. This volume gives an in-depth treatment of topics such as methods for sparse least squares problems, iterative methods, modified least squares, weighted problems, and constrained and regularized problems. The more than 800 references provide a comprehensive survey of the available literature on the subject.

Introduction to Numerical Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475722729
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Numerical Analysis by : J. Stoer

Download or read book Introduction to Numerical Analysis written by J. Stoer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the occasion of this new edition, the text was enlarged by several new sections. Two sections on B-splines and their computation were added to the chapter on spline functions: Due to their special properties, their flexibility, and the availability of well-tested programs for their computation, B-splines play an important role in many applications. Also, the authors followed suggestions by many readers to supplement the chapter on elimination methods with a section dealing with the solution of large sparse systems of linear equations. Even though such systems are usually solved by iterative methods, the realm of elimination methods has been widely extended due to powerful techniques for handling sparse matrices. We will explain some of these techniques in connection with the Cholesky algorithm for solving positive definite linear systems. The chapter on eigenvalue problems was enlarged by a section on the Lanczos algorithm; the sections on the LR and QR algorithm were rewritten and now contain a description of implicit shift techniques. In order to some extent take into account the progress in the area of ordinary differential equations, a new section on implicit differential equa tions and differential-algebraic systems was added, and the section on stiff differential equations was updated by describing further methods to solve such equations.

Identification of Dynamic Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540871552
Total Pages : 705 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (715 download)

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Book Synopsis Identification of Dynamic Systems by : Rolf Isermann

Download or read book Identification of Dynamic Systems written by Rolf Isermann and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-04-08 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Precise dynamic models of processes are required for many applications, ranging from control engineering to the natural sciences and economics. Frequently, such precise models cannot be derived using theoretical considerations alone. Therefore, they must be determined experimentally. This book treats the determination of dynamic models based on measurements taken at the process, which is known as system identification or process identification. Both offline and online methods are presented, i.e. methods that post-process the measured data as well as methods that provide models during the measurement. The book is theory-oriented and application-oriented and most methods covered have been used successfully in practical applications for many different processes. Illustrative examples in this book with real measured data range from hydraulic and electric actuators up to combustion engines. Real experimental data is also provided on the Springer webpage, allowing readers to gather their first experience with the methods presented in this book. Among others, the book covers the following subjects: determination of the non-parametric frequency response, (fast) Fourier transform, correlation analysis, parameter estimation with a focus on the method of Least Squares and modifications, identification of time-variant processes, identification in closed-loop, identification of continuous time processes, and subspace methods. Some methods for nonlinear system identification are also considered, such as the Extended Kalman filter and neural networks. The different methods are compared by using a real three-mass oscillator process, a model of a drive train. For many identification methods, hints for the practical implementation and application are provided. The book is intended to meet the needs of students and practicing engineers working in research and development, design and manufacturing.

AIAA Dynamics Specialists Conference

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis AIAA Dynamics Specialists Conference by :

Download or read book AIAA Dynamics Specialists Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Collection of Technical Papers on Structural Dynamics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis A Collection of Technical Papers on Structural Dynamics by :

Download or read book A Collection of Technical Papers on Structural Dynamics written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dynamic Systems Biology Modeling and Simulation

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124104932
Total Pages : 886 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Systems Biology Modeling and Simulation by : Joseph DiStefano III

Download or read book Dynamic Systems Biology Modeling and Simulation written by Joseph DiStefano III and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-01-10 with total page 886 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic Systems Biology Modeling and Simuation consolidates and unifies classical and contemporary multiscale methodologies for mathematical modeling and computer simulation of dynamic biological systems – from molecular/cellular, organ-system, on up to population levels. The book pedagogy is developed as a well-annotated, systematic tutorial – with clearly spelled-out and unified nomenclature – derived from the author's own modeling efforts, publications and teaching over half a century. Ambiguities in some concepts and tools are clarified and others are rendered more accessible and practical. The latter include novel qualitative theory and methodologies for recognizing dynamical signatures in data using structural (multicompartmental and network) models and graph theory; and analyzing structural and measurement (data) models for quantification feasibility. The level is basic-to-intermediate, with much emphasis on biomodeling from real biodata, for use in real applications. - Introductory coverage of core mathematical concepts such as linear and nonlinear differential and difference equations, Laplace transforms, linear algebra, probability, statistics and stochastics topics - The pertinent biology, biochemistry, biophysics or pharmacology for modeling are provided, to support understanding the amalgam of "math modeling with life sciences - Strong emphasis on quantifying as well as building and analyzing biomodels: includes methodology and computational tools for parameter identifiability and sensitivity analysis; parameter estimation from real data; model distinguishability and simplification; and practical bioexperiment design and optimization - Companion website provides solutions and program code for examples and exercises using Matlab, Simulink, VisSim, SimBiology, SAAMII, AMIGO, Copasi and SBML-coded models - A full set of PowerPoint slides are available from the author for teaching from his textbook. He uses them to teach a 10 week quarter upper division course at UCLA, which meets twice a week, so there are 20 lectures. They can easily be augmented or stretched for a 15 week semester course - Importantly, the slides are editable, so they can be readily adapted to a lecturer's personal style and course content needs. The lectures are based on excerpts from 12 of the first 13 chapters of DSBMS. They are designed to highlight the key course material, as a study guide and structure for students following the full text content - The complete PowerPoint slide package (~25 MB) can be obtained by instructors (or prospective instructors) by emailing the author directly, at: [email protected]

Ordinary Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems

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Publisher : American Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 147047641X
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Ordinary Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems by : Gerald Teschl

Download or read book Ordinary Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems written by Gerald Teschl and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2024-01-12 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a self-contained introduction to ordinary differential equations and dynamical systems suitable for beginning graduate students. The first part begins with some simple examples of explicitly solvable equations and a first glance at qualitative methods. Then the fundamental results concerning the initial value problem are proved: existence, uniqueness, extensibility, dependence on initial conditions. Furthermore, linear equations are considered, including the Floquet theorem, and some perturbation results. As somewhat independent topics, the Frobenius method for linear equations in the complex domain is established and Sturm–Liouville boundary value problems, including oscillation theory, are investigated. The second part introduces the concept of a dynamical system. The Poincaré–Bendixson theorem is proved, and several examples of planar systems from classical mechanics, ecology, and electrical engineering are investigated. Moreover, attractors, Hamiltonian systems, the KAM theorem, and periodic solutions are discussed. Finally, stability is studied, including the stable manifold and the Hartman–Grobman theorem for both continuous and discrete systems. The third part introduces chaos, beginning with the basics for iterated interval maps and ending with the Smale–Birkhoff theorem and the Melnikov method for homoclinic orbits. The text contains almost three hundred exercises. Additionally, the use of mathematical software systems is incorporated throughout, showing how they can help in the study of differential equations.

An Introduction to Mathematical Epidemiology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489976124
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Mathematical Epidemiology by : Maia Martcheva

Download or read book An Introduction to Mathematical Epidemiology written by Maia Martcheva and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-20 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is a comprehensive, self-contained introduction to the mathematical modeling and analysis of infectious diseases. It includes model building, fitting to data, local and global analysis techniques. Various types of deterministic dynamical models are considered: ordinary differential equation models, delay-differential equation models, difference equation models, age-structured PDE models and diffusion models. It includes various techniques for the computation of the basic reproduction number as well as approaches to the epidemiological interpretation of the reproduction number. MATLAB code is included to facilitate the data fitting and the simulation with age-structured models.