Nuclear Particle Correlations And Cluster Physics

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Nuclear Particle Correlations And Cluster Physics

Author : Schroeder Wolf-udo
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813209364
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Particle Correlations And Cluster Physics by : Schroeder Wolf-udo

Download or read book Nuclear Particle Correlations And Cluster Physics written by Schroeder Wolf-udo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-05-19 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely presentation of new results, challenges, and opportunities in the quickly developing field of nuclear cluster physics, presented by an international group of eminent theoretical and experimental scientists active in the field. Their work reveals how correlations of nucleons can appear spontaneously, propagate, and survive in nuclear matter at both low and high densities. Characteristic nuclear substructures, beyond those predicted by mean-field or collective scenarios, appear on microscopic and cosmic length scales. They can influence the dynamics of fusion of light nuclei and the decay of heavy, fissioning nuclei or of systems produced transiently in heavy-ion reactions. A must-read for young scientists entering the field and a valuable resource for more seasoned nuclear researchers!

Correlations and Clustering Phenomena in Subatomic Physics

Author : M.N. Harakeh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146841366X
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Correlations and Clustering Phenomena in Subatomic Physics by : M.N. Harakeh

Download or read book Correlations and Clustering Phenomena in Subatomic Physics written by M.N. Harakeh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In many areas of physics, such as astrophysics, solid-state physics, nuclear physics and particle physics, a major outstanding problem is a better understanding of corre lation phenomena. While in most cases the average properties of a system are rather well understood, the correlations and the resulting clustering are poorly understood. They are reflections of the force mediating the interaction among the constituents and play essential roles in determining the structure of a physical system. At the largest scales, in astrophysics, it has recently been realized that there are huge voids in space and almost all matter is concentrated on filaments, raising interesting questions concerning the origin of this clustering of matter. In nuclear physics corre lation phenomena are important in all its subfields. It has been realized that so-called fluctuations in the one-particle density, which are a manifestation of nucleon-nucleon correlations, are crucial. These are important for an understanding of heavy-ion reac tions. This is the subject of modern quantum transport theories. Correlations are also crucial in the description of the high momentum components as observed in quasi-elastic knock-out reactions.

Clustering Phenomena in Atoms and Nuclei

Author : Marten Brenner
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Clustering Phenomena in Atoms and Nuclei by : Marten Brenner

Download or read book Clustering Phenomena in Atoms and Nuclei written by Marten Brenner and published by Springer. This book was released on 1992-05-25 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In these days of specialization it is important to bring together physicists working in diverse areas to exchange and share their ideas and excitement. This leads to cross-fertilization of ideas, and it enriches, as in biological systems, a specialized field with new strength, development and direction derived from another area. Although this might be an uncommon thing, it is an important step in our under standing of the physical world around us, which is, after aIl, the main purpose of physics. The seed for this conference was really sowed when one of us (MB) and Mr. Manngärd showed some a-scattering data at backward angles to FBM one summer about four years ago. That occasion led to a long research collaboration between the Abo Akademi physicists and other scientists in several countries. The actual idea to explore the possibility of holding a conference, however, crystallized in the summer of 1989 during a visit of FBM to Abo Akademi. The final decision to organize a conference was made after MB visited Profes sor Ben Mottelson in Copenhagen and Professor Anagnostatos in Athens. At this point it was recognized that there are similarities as weIl as differences between clustering phenomena in nuclei and systems consisting of atoms. It was therefore conjectured that it could be very stimulating to bring together these groups to exchange their ideas and to leam from each other's fields. A conference along these lines, we hoped, would contribute to an increased mutual understanding.

Correlations In Clusters And Related Systems, New Perspectives On The Many-body Problem

Author : Jean-patrick Connerade
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814547581
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Correlations In Clusters And Related Systems, New Perspectives On The Many-body Problem by : Jean-patrick Connerade

Download or read book Correlations In Clusters And Related Systems, New Perspectives On The Many-body Problem written by Jean-patrick Connerade and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-05-25 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume describes many-body effects in highly correlated systems with special emphasis on metal clusters and transition from the free atom to the solid state limit and on strong laser field effects. The interdisciplinary nature of the subject should be stressed: clusters are a novel area of research, involving atomic, molecular, solid state and nuclear physics.

Frontier Topics in Nuclear Physics

Author : Werner Scheid
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461525683
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontier Topics in Nuclear Physics by : Werner Scheid

Download or read book Frontier Topics in Nuclear Physics written by Werner Scheid and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the lectures and contributions presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) on "Frontier Topics in Nuclear Physics", held at Predeal in Romania from 24 August to 4 September 1993. The ASI stands in a row of 23 Predeal Summer Schools organized by the Institute of Atomic Physics (Bucharest) in Predeal or Poiana-Brasov during the last 25 years. The main topics of the ASI were cluster radioactivity, fission and fusion. the production of very heavy elements, nuclear structure described with microscopic and collective models, weak: interaction and double beta decay, nuclear astrophysics, and heavy ion reactions from low to ultrarelativistic energies. The content of this book is ordered according to these topics. The ASI started with a lecture by Professor Greiner on the "Present and future of nuclear physics", showing the most important new directions of research and the interdisciplinary relations of nuclear physics with other fields of physics. This lecture is printed in the first chapter of the book.

Clustering Aspects Of Nuclear Structure And Dynamics: Cluster '99 - Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference

Author : Roman Caplar
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814543063
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Clustering Aspects Of Nuclear Structure And Dynamics: Cluster '99 - Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference by : Roman Caplar

Download or read book Clustering Aspects Of Nuclear Structure And Dynamics: Cluster '99 - Proceedings Of The 7th International Conference written by Roman Caplar and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-03-02 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past three decades our understanding of the clustering behavior of nucleons in both nuclear structure and nuclear dynamics has evolved considerably. Moreover, the notion of the cluster has made its way into a number of scientific disciplines.This book provides an overview of the current understanding of clustering phenomena in nuclear structure and nuclear dynamics. The topics covered include: fundamental aspects of nuclear clustering, models of nucleon clusterization, clustering aspects of nuclear structure, selected topics on clustering aspects in medium- and high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions.

Clusters in Nuclei

Author : Christian Beck
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642247088
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Clusters in Nuclei by : Christian Beck

Download or read book Clusters in Nuclei written by Christian Beck and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-02-23 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the pioneering discovery of alpha clustering and of molecular resonances, the field of nuclear clustering is today one of those domains of heavy-ion nuclear physics that faces the greatest challenges, yet also contains the greatest opportunities. After many summer schools and workshops, in particular over the last decade, the community of nuclear molecular physicists has decided to collaborate in producing a comprehensive collection of lectures and tutorial reviews covering the field. This second volume follows the successful Lect. Notes Phys. 818 (Vol.1), and comprises six extensive lectures covering the following topics: Microscopic cluster models Neutron halo and break-up reactions Break-up reaction models for two- and three-cluster projectiles Clustering effects within the di-nuclear model Nuclear alpha-particle condensates Clusters in nuclei: experimental perspectives By promoting new ideas and developments while retaining a pedagogical style of presentation throughout, these lectures will serve as both a reference and an advanced teaching manual for future courses and schools in the fields of nuclear physics and nuclear astrophysics.

Latest Advances in Atomic Cluster Collisions

Author : Jean-Patrick Connerade
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1908978783
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Latest Advances in Atomic Cluster Collisions by : Jean-Patrick Connerade

Download or read book Latest Advances in Atomic Cluster Collisions written by Jean-Patrick Connerade and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008-09-10 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a “snapshot” of the most recent and significant advances in the field of cluster physics. It is a comprehensive review based on contributions by the participants of the 2nd International Symposium on Atomic Cluster Collisions (ISACC 2007) held in July 19–23, 2007 at GSI, Darmstadt, Germany. The purpose of the Symposium is to promote the growth and exhange of scientific information on the structure and properties of nuclear, atomic, molecular, biological and complex cluster systems studied by means of photonic, electronic, heavy particle and atomic collisions. Particular attention is devoted to dynamic phenomena, many-body effects taking place in cluster systems of a different nature — these include problems of fusion and fission, fragmentation, collective electron excitations, phase transitions, etc. Both the experimental and theoretical aspects of cluster physics, uniquely placed between nuclear physics on the one hand and atomic, molecular and solid state physics on the other, are discussed. Contents:Clustering Phenomena at Nuclear and Subnuclear ScalesStructure and Properties of Atomic ClustersElectron, Photon and Ion Cluster CollisionsClusters on a SurfacePhase Transitions, Fusion, Fission and Fragmentation in Finite SystemsClusters in Laser FieldsClustering Phenomenon in System of Various Degrees of ComplexityStructure and Dynamics of BiomoleculesFrom Biomolecules to Cells and System Biology Readership: Researchers in physics, chemistry, biophysics, and materials science, both academic and professional. Keywords:Atomic Clusters;Biomolecules;Nanophysics;Nanoparticles;Collisions;Cluster Deposition;Fission and Fusion Processes;Phase TransitionsKey Features:Provides an overview of the traditional tools of the atomic, nuclear, molecular and biological physics applied to atomic clustersEmphasizes collisions with electrons, photons, heavy particles and atoms, as well as fusion and fissionUtilizes an interdisciplinary approach that joins many very different branches of physics, chemistry and mathematics

Nuclear Structure Physics

Author : Amritanshu Shukla
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000172708
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Structure Physics by : Amritanshu Shukla

Download or read book Nuclear Structure Physics written by Amritanshu Shukla and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-10-22 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear structure Physics connects to some of our fundamental questions about the creation of universe and its basic constituents. At the same time, precise knowledge on the subject has lead to develop many important tools of human kind such as proton therapy, radioactive dating etc. This book contains chapters on some of the crucial and trending research topics in nuclear structure, including the nuclei lying on the extremes of spin, isospin and mass. A better theoretical understanding of these topics is important beyond the confines of the nuclear structure community. Additionally, the book will showcase the applicability and success of the different nuclear effective interaction parameters near the drip line, where hints for level reordering have already been seen, and where one can test the isospin-dependence of the interaction. The book offers comprehensive coverage of the most essential topics, including: • Nuclear Structure of Nuclei at or Near Drip-Lines • Synthesis challenges and properties of Superheavy nuclei • Nuclear Structure and Nuclear models - Ab-initio calculations, cluster models, Shell-model/DSM, RMF, Skyrme • Shell Closure, Magicity and other novel features of nuclei at extremes • Structure of Toroidal, Bubble Nuclei, halo and other exotic nuclei These topics are not only very interesting from theoretical nuclear physics perspective but are also quite complimentary for ongoing nuclear physics experimental program worldwide. It is hoped that the book chapters written by experienced and well known researchers/experts will be helpful for the master students, graduate students and researchers and serve as a standard & uptodate research reference book on the topics covered.

Clusters as Subsystems in Light Nuclei

Author : V. I. Kukulin
Publisher : Springer-Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3663141977
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Clusters as Subsystems in Light Nuclei by : V. I. Kukulin

Download or read book Clusters as Subsystems in Light Nuclei written by V. I. Kukulin and published by Springer-Verlag. This book was released on 2019-06-12 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Clusters in Nuclei, Volume 3

Author : Christian Beck
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319010778
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Clusters in Nuclei, Volume 3 by : Christian Beck

Download or read book Clusters in Nuclei, Volume 3 written by Christian Beck and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-08-16 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the pioneering discovery of alpha clustering and of molecular resonances, the field of nuclear clustering is today one of those domains of heavy-ion nuclear physics that faces the greatest challenges, yet also contains the greatest opportunities. After many summer schools and workshops, in particular over the last decade, the community of nuclear molecular physicists has decided to collaborate in producing a comprehensive collection of lectures and tutorial reviews covering the field. This third volume follows the successful Lect. Notes Phys. 818 (Vol. 1) and 848 (Vol. 2), and comprises six extensive lectures covering the following topics: - Gamma Rays and Molecular Structure - Faddeev Equation Approach for Three Cluster Nuclear Reactions - Tomography of the Cluster Structure of Light Nuclei Via Relativistic Dissociation - Clustering Effects Within the Dinuclear Model : From Light to Hyper-heavy Molecules in Dynamical Mean-field Approach - Clusterization in Ternary Fission - Clusters in Light Neutron-rich Isotopes By promoting new ideas and developments while retaining a pedagogical style of presentation throughout, these lectures will serve as both a reference and an advanced teaching manual for future courses and schools in the fields of nuclear physics and nuclear astrophysics.

Collective Motion And Nuclear Dynamics

Author : Raduta Apolodor A
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814548227
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Collective Motion And Nuclear Dynamics by : Raduta Apolodor A

Download or read book Collective Motion And Nuclear Dynamics written by Raduta Apolodor A and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-02-29 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings contain selected topics covering various fields of collective motion and nuclear dynamics, ranging from low to high energies, from nuclear structure to reaction mechanisms, from regular stable to chaotic systems, and from fragmentation to fusion. Several ways of investigating the nuclear systems are presented: electron scattering radioactive beams, fragmenting projectiles, beta and double beta decays, and cluster emission. Their behaviour, under some extreme situations such as superdeformation, high spin states, high temperature, and relativisitic energy, is described within various theoretical formalisms.

Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Clustering Aspects of Nuclear Structure and Dynamics

Author : M. Korolija
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810242336
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Clustering Aspects of Nuclear Structure and Dynamics by : M. Korolija

Download or read book Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Clustering Aspects of Nuclear Structure and Dynamics written by M. Korolija and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past three decades our understanding of the clustering behavior of nucleons in both nuclear structure and nuclear dynamics has evolved considerably. Moreover, the notion of the cluster has made its way into a number of scientific disciplines. This book provides an overview of the current understanding of clustering phenomena in nuclear structure and nuclear dynamics. The topics covered include: fundamental aspects of nuclear clustering, models of nucleon clusterization, clustering aspects of nuclear structure, selected topics on clustering aspects in medium- and high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions.

Nuclear Superfluidity

Author : David M. Brink
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009401874
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Superfluidity by : David M. Brink

Download or read book Nuclear Superfluidity written by David M. Brink and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-31 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Progress of Time-Dependent Nuclear Reaction Theory

Author : Yoritaka Iwata
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681087650
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress of Time-Dependent Nuclear Reaction Theory by : Yoritaka Iwata

Download or read book Progress of Time-Dependent Nuclear Reaction Theory written by Yoritaka Iwata and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2019-07-03 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a compilation of the latest theoretical methods for treating models in nuclear reactions. Initial chapters in this volume explain different aspects of time-dependent nuclear density functional theory, such as numerical calculations, density constrained models, multinucleon transfer reactions, and superfluid time dependent density functional theory. In addition, the volume also presents chapters covering other topics in nuclear physics, such as quantum molecular dynamics, cluster models in stable and unstable nuclei, chain structure theory in light nuclei, many-body systems and more. The volume is intended as a guidebook for graduate students and researchers to understand recent theories used in applied nuclear particle physics and astrology.

Theory of Particle and Cluster Emission

Author : Doru S Delion
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642144073
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Particle and Cluster Emission by : Doru S Delion

Download or read book Theory of Particle and Cluster Emission written by Doru S Delion and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-03-30 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exploring Fundamental Issues in Nuclear Physics

Author : Debades Bandyopadhyay
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814458473
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring Fundamental Issues in Nuclear Physics by : Debades Bandyopadhyay

Download or read book Exploring Fundamental Issues in Nuclear Physics written by Debades Bandyopadhyay and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012-01-17 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focus on recent advances in nuclear physics and bring together experimentalists and theorists. Topics covered include neutron rich and superheavy nuclei, supernova and r-process nuclei, nuclear symmetry energy and equation of state, neutron stars, FAIR and future Dubna research, other related areas. Contents:Competition between Fusion-Fission and Quasifission in the Reactions with Heavy Ions (M G Itkis, I M Itkis, G N Knyazheva and E M Kozulin)Experiments on Superheavy Elements at the GSI SHIP (S Hofmann)New Vistas of the Structure of Neutron-Rich Nuclei — Single Particle States and g-factors (A V Ramayya, J H Hamilton, Y X Luo, S J Zhu, J K Hwang, J O Rasmussen, G M Ter-Akopian, A V Daniel, N Brewer and Y Oganessian)Superheavies: Theoretical Incitements and Predictions (V I Zagrebaev, A V Karpov, I N Mishustin and W Greiner)Soft X-Ray Reflection and Strong and Weak Field Limit Determination in Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 Galaxies (Th Boller)A 100% Renewable Power System for Europe — Let the Weather and Physics Decide! (M Greiner)Happy Island (L McLerran)Signatures of the Strongly Interacting QGP in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions (E L Bratkovskaya, O Linnyk, W Cassing and V P Konchakovski)Microscopic Origin of the Shear Relaxation Time in Causal Dissipative Fluid Dynamics (G S Denicol, H Niemi, J Noronha and D H Rischke)Production of Heavy and Superheavy Nuclei in Explosive Processes (I N Mishustin)How Collective Flow Observations Indicate the QGP Fluid? (L P Csernai, Y Cheng, Sz Horvat, V K Magas, I N Mishustin, B R Schlei, D D Strottman and S Zschocke)Collective Oscillations and Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background (K Kar, S Chakraborty and S Choubey)Terminating Rotational Bands in Nuclei (I Ragnarsson)and other papers Readership: Graduate students and researchers in the field of nuclear physics. Keywords:Neutron Rich and Superheavy Nuclei;Relativistic Heavy Ion Collosions;Neutron Stars