Novel Properties Of Interacting Particles In Small Low Dimensional Systems

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Physics Of Low-dimensional Systems - Proceedings Of Nobel Symposium 73

Author : Stig Lundqvist
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813223340
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Of Low-dimensional Systems - Proceedings Of Nobel Symposium 73 by : Stig Lundqvist

Download or read book Physics Of Low-dimensional Systems - Proceedings Of Nobel Symposium 73 written by Stig Lundqvist and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1989-07-01 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: List of Contributors: P W Anderson, S Tanaka, C W Chu, Y H Kim, T V Ramakrishnan, G Wendin, G Baskaran, H Fukuyama, Y Hasegawa, A Zawadowski, A A Abrikosov, A I Buzdin, V L Ginzburg, S Barisic, I Batistic, E J Mele, L Dzyaloshinskii, L A Falkovsky, J R Schrieffer, D J Scalapino, A I Larkin, K W Becker, P Fulde, S A Trugman, F C Zhang, K A Chao, G Z Wei, D JŽrome et al., J Bardeen, M Sinclair, S M Girvin, D P Arovas, P B Wiegmann and others.

Novel ideas for accelerators, particle detection and data challenges at future colliders

Author : Alessandro Tricoli
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832522025
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel ideas for accelerators, particle detection and data challenges at future colliders by : Alessandro Tricoli

Download or read book Novel ideas for accelerators, particle detection and data challenges at future colliders written by Alessandro Tricoli and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-07-21 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Low-Dimensional Materials

Author : Hui-Ming Cheng
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443290474
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Dimensional Materials by : Hui-Ming Cheng

Download or read book Low-Dimensional Materials written by Hui-Ming Cheng and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-10-05 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low Dimensional Materials: Bridging the Fundamental Principles to Practice Applications provides an overview of research on low-dimensional materials, devices, and their applications. There are seven chapters in the book, starting from the basic quantum theory in chapter one, to the control and characterization of the unique structures (chapters two and four), to the relation of the physical and chemical properties with structures (chapter five), and to the practical and promising applications in energy, information, and health (chapter six), before conclusions and future outlook in chapter seven. - Discusses the whole field of low-dimensional materials, from quantum mechanics and low dimensional effects to structure-property relations, various methods of fabrication and assembly techniques, and a characterization of atomic and interface structures - Covers a wide range of topics, making it a 'map' for readers to understand the fundamentals of low-dimensional materials - Written with a 'bottom-up approach, with a solid foundation of quantum mechanics, thermodynamics, and energy transport in low-dimensional systems

Small Particles and Inorganic Clusters

Author : J.-P. Borel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1028 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Small Particles and Inorganic Clusters by : J.-P. Borel

Download or read book Small Particles and Inorganic Clusters written by J.-P. Borel and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 1028 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computer Simulation Studies in Condensed-Matter Physics XVI

Author : David P. Landau
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642592937
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Simulation Studies in Condensed-Matter Physics XVI by : David P. Landau

Download or read book Computer Simulation Studies in Condensed-Matter Physics XVI written by David P. Landau and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This status report features the most recent developments in the field, spanning a wide range of topical areas in the computer simulation of condensed matter/materials physics. Highlights of this volume include various aspects of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, studies of properties of real materials using both classical model simulations and electronic structure calculations, and the use of computer simulation in teaching.

Magnetic Nano- and Microwires

Author : Manuel Vázquez
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081028334
Total Pages : 1012 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Nano- and Microwires by : Manuel Vázquez

Download or read book Magnetic Nano- and Microwires written by Manuel Vázquez and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-04-01 with total page 1012 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetic Nano-and Microwires: Design, Synthesis, Properties and Applications, Second Edition, reviews the growth and processing of nanowires and nanowire heterostructures using such methods as sol-gel and electrodeposition, focused-electron/ion-beam-induced deposition, epitaxial growth by chemical vapor transport, and more. Other sections cover engineering nanoporous anodic alumina, discuss magnetic and transport properties, domains, domain walls in nano-and microwires. and provide updates on skyrmions, domain walls, magnetism and transport, and the latest techniques to characterize and analyze these effects. Final sections cover applications, both current and emerging, and new chapters on memory, sensor, thermoelectric and nanorobotics applications. This book will be an ideal resource for academics and industry professionals working in the disciplines of materials science, physics, chemistry, electrical and electronic engineering and nanoscience. - Details the multiple key techniques for the growth, processing and characterization of nanowires and microwires - Reviews the principles and difficulties involved in applying magnetic nano- and microwires to a wide range of applications, also including biomedical and sensing applications - Discusses magnetism and transport in nanowires, skyrmions and domain walls in nanowires and the latest innovations in magnetic imaging

High Magnetic Field Science and Its Application in the United States

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309286344
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis High Magnetic Field Science and Its Application in the United States by : National Research Council

Download or read book High Magnetic Field Science and Its Application in the United States written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-12-25 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Committee to Assess the Current Status and Future Direction of High Magnetic Field Science in the United States was convened by the National Research Council in response to a request by the National Science Foundation. This report answers three questions: (1) What is the current state of high-field magnet science, engineering, and technology in the United States, and are there any conspicuous needs to be addressed? (2) What are the current science drivers and which scientific opportunities and challenges can be anticipated over the next ten years? (3) What are the principal existing and planned high magnetic field facilities outside of the United States, what roles have U.S. high field magnet development efforts played in developing those facilities, and what potentials exist for further international collaboration in this area? A magnetic field is produced by an electrical current in a metal coil. This current exerts an expansive force on the coil, and a magnetic field is "high" if it challenges the strength and current-carrying capacity of the materials that create the field. Although lower magnetic fields can be achieved using commercially available magnets, research in the highest achievable fields has been, and will continue to be, most often performed in large research centers that possess the materials and systems know-how for forefront research. Only a few high field centers exist around the world; in the United States, the principal center is the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL). High Magnetic Field Science and Its Application in the United States considers continued support for a centralized high-field facility such as NHFML to be the highest priority. This report contains a recommendation for the funding and siting of several new high field nuclear magnetic resonance magnets at user facilities in different regions of the United States. Continued advancement in high-magnetic field science requires substantial investments in magnets with enhanced capabilities. High Magnetic Field Science and Its Application in the United States contains recommendations for the further development of all-superconducting, hybrid, and higher field pulsed magnets that meet ambitious but achievable goals.

Nanoalloys

Author : Florent Calvo
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012822388X
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoalloys by : Florent Calvo

Download or read book Nanoalloys written by Florent Calvo and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-06-26 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoalloys, Second Edition, provides a self-contained reference on the physics and chemistry of nanoscale alloys, dealing with all important aspects that range from the theoretical concepts and the practical synthesis methods to the characterization tools. The book also covers modern applications of nanoalloys in materials science, catalysis or nanomedicine and discusses their possible toxicity. - Covers fundamentals and applicative aspects of nanoalloys in a balanced presentation, including theoretical and experimental perspectives - Describes physical and chemical approaches, synthesis and characterization tools - Illustrates the potential benefit of alloying on various applications ranging from materials science to energy production and nanomedicine - Updates and adds topics not fully developed at the time of the 1st edition, such as toxicity and energy applications

Optical Switching in Low-Dimensional Systems

Author : Hartmut Haug
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146847278X
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Switching in Low-Dimensional Systems by : Hartmut Haug

Download or read book Optical Switching in Low-Dimensional Systems written by Hartmut Haug and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains all the papers presented at the NATO workshop on "Optical Switching in Low Dimensional Systems" held in Marbella, Spain from October 6th to 8th, 1988. Optical switching is a basic function for optical data processing, which is of technological interest because of its potential parallelism and its potential speed. Semiconductors which exhibit resonance enhanced optical nonlinearities in the frequency range close to the band edge are the most intensively studied materials for optical bistability and fast gate operation. Modern crystal growth techniques, particularly molecular beam epitaxy, allow the manufacture of semiconductor microstructures such as quantum wells, quantum wires and quantum dots in which the electrons are only free to move in two, one or zero dimensions, of the optically excited electron-hole pairs in these low respectively. The spatial confinement dimensional structures gives rise to an enhancement of the excitonic nonlinearities. Furthermore, the variations of the microstruture extensions, of the compositions, and of the doping offer great new flexibility in engineering the desired optical properties. Recently, organic chain molecules (such as polydiacetilene) which are different realizations of one dimensional electronic systems, have been shown also to have interesting optical nonlinearities. Both the development and study of optical and electro-optical devices, as well as experimental and theoretical investigations of the underlying optical nonlinearities, are contained in this book.

Strongly Correlated Fermions and Bosons in Low-Dimensional Disordered Systems

Author : Igor V. Lerner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401005303
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Strongly Correlated Fermions and Bosons in Low-Dimensional Disordered Systems by : Igor V. Lerner

Download or read book Strongly Correlated Fermions and Bosons in Low-Dimensional Disordered Systems written by Igor V. Lerner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics of strongly correlated fermions and bosons in a disordered envi ronment and confined geometries is at the focus of intense experimental and theoretical research efforts. Advances in material technology and in low temper ature techniques during the last few years led to the discoveries of new physical of atomic gases and a possible metal phenomena including Bose condensation insulator transition in two-dimensional high mobility electron structures. Situ ations were the electronic system is so dominated by interactions that the old concepts of a Fermi liquid do not necessarily make a good starting point are now routinely achieved. This is particularly true in the theory of low dimensional systems such as carbon nanotubes, or in two dimensional electron gases in high mobility devices where the electrons can form a variety of new structures. In many of these sys tems disorder is an unavoidable complication and lead to a host of rich physical phenomena. This has pushed the forefront of fundamental research in condensed matter towards the edge where the interplay between many-body correlations and quantum interference enhanced by disorder has become the key to the understand ing of novel phenomena.

Handbook of Nanophysics

Author : Klaus D. Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420075438
Total Pages : 770 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Nanophysics by : Klaus D. Sattler

Download or read book Handbook of Nanophysics written by Klaus D. Sattler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-09-17 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intensive research on fullerenes, nanoparticles, and quantum dots in the 1990s led to interest in nanotubes and nanowires in subsequent years. Handbook of Nanophysics: Nanotubes and Nanowires focuses on the fundamental physics and latest applications of these important nanoscale materials and structures. Each peer-reviewed chapter contains a broad-

Foundations Of Quantum Mechanics In The Light Of New Technology: Isqm-tokyo '05 - Proceedings Of The 8th International Symposium

Author : Sachio Ishioka
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814477605
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations Of Quantum Mechanics In The Light Of New Technology: Isqm-tokyo '05 - Proceedings Of The 8th International Symposium by : Sachio Ishioka

Download or read book Foundations Of Quantum Mechanics In The Light Of New Technology: Isqm-tokyo '05 - Proceedings Of The 8th International Symposium written by Sachio Ishioka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006-06-27 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of the 8th International Symposium on Foundations of Quantum Mechanics in the Light of New Technology was to link recent advances in technology with fundamental problems and issues in quantum mechanics with an emphasis on quantum coherence, decoherence, and geometrical phase.The papers collected in this volume cover a wide range of quantum physics, including quantum information and entanglement, quantum computing, quantum-dot systems, the anomalous Hall effect and the spin-Hall effect, spin related phenomena, superconductivity in nano-systems, precise measurements, and fundamental problems. The volume serves both as an excellent reference for experts and a useful introduction for newcomers to the field of quantum coherence and decoherence.

Quantum Mechanics with Applications to Nanotechnology and Information Science

Author : Yehuda B. Band
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0444537872
Total Pages : 993 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Mechanics with Applications to Nanotechnology and Information Science by : Yehuda B. Band

Download or read book Quantum Mechanics with Applications to Nanotechnology and Information Science written by Yehuda B. Band and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-01-10 with total page 993 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum mechanics transcends and supplants classical mechanics at the atomic and subatomic levels. It provides the underlying framework for many subfields of physics, chemistry and materials science, including condensed matter physics, atomic physics, molecular physics, quantum chemistry, particle physics, and nuclear physics. It is the only way we can understand the structure of materials, from the semiconductors in our computers to the metal in our automobiles. It is also the scaffolding supporting much of nanoscience and nanotechnology. The purpose of this book is to present the fundamentals of quantum theory within a modern perspective, with emphasis on applications to nanoscience and nanotechnology, and information-technology. As the frontiers of science have advanced, the sort of curriculum adequate for students in the sciences and engineering twenty years ago is no longer satisfactory today. Hence, the emphasis on new topics that are not included in older reference texts, such as quantum information theory, decoherence and dissipation, and on applications to nanotechnology, including quantum dots, wires and wells. - This book provides a novel approach to Quantum Mechanics whilst also giving readers the requisite background and training for the scientists and engineers of the 21st Century who need to come to grips with quantum phenomena - The fundamentals of quantum theory are provided within a modern perspective, with emphasis on applications to nanoscience and nanotechnology, and information-technology - Older books on quantum mechanics do not contain the amalgam of ideas, concepts and tools necessary to prepare engineers and scientists to deal with the new facets of quantum mechanics and their application to quantum information science and nanotechnology - As the frontiers of science have advanced, the sort of curriculum adequate for students in the sciences and engineering twenty years ago is no longer satisfactory today - There are many excellent quantum mechanics books available, but none have the emphasis on nanotechnology and quantum information science that this book has

Encyclopedia of Nonlinear Science

Author : Alwyn Scott
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135455589
Total Pages : 1107 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Nonlinear Science by : Alwyn Scott

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Nonlinear Science written by Alwyn Scott and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2006-05-17 with total page 1107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 438 alphabetically-arranged essays, this work provides a useful overview of the core mathematical background for nonlinear science, as well as its applications to key problems in ecology and biological systems, chemical reaction-diffusion problems, geophysics, economics, electrical and mechanical oscillations in engineering systems, lasers and nonlinear optics, fluid mechanics and turbulence, and condensed matter physics, among others.

Nanoelectronics with a background in Nanotechnology

Author : Dr Dalvinder Singh Grewal
Publisher : Archers & Elevators Publishing House
ISBN 13 : 9394958282
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (949 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoelectronics with a background in Nanotechnology by : Dr Dalvinder Singh Grewal

Download or read book Nanoelectronics with a background in Nanotechnology written by Dr Dalvinder Singh Grewal and published by Archers & Elevators Publishing House. This book was released on with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanoscale Electronic Devices and Their Applications

Author : Khurshed Ahmad Shah
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000163563
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Electronic Devices and Their Applications by : Khurshed Ahmad Shah

Download or read book Nanoscale Electronic Devices and Their Applications written by Khurshed Ahmad Shah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-08-03 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoscale Electronic Devices and Their Applications helps readers acquire a thorough understanding of the fundamentals of solids at the nanoscale level in addition to their applications including operation and properties of recent nanoscale devices. This book includes seven chapters that give an overview of electrons in solids, carbon nanotube devices and their applications, doping techniques, construction and operational details of channel-engineered MOSFETs, and spintronic devices and their applications. Structural and operational features of phase-change memory (PCM), memristor, and resistive random-access memory (ReRAM) are also discussed. In addition, some applications of these phase-change devices to logic designs have been presented. Aimed at senior undergraduate students in electrical engineering, micro-electronics engineering, physics, and device physics, this book:  Covers a wide area of nanoscale devices while explaining the fundamental physics in these devices  Reviews information on CNT two- and three-probe devices, spintronic devices, CNT interconnects, CNT memories, and NDR in CNT FETs  Discusses spin-controlled devices and their applications, multi-material devices, and gates in addition to phase-change devices  Includes rigorous mathematical derivations of the semiconductor physics  Illustrates major concepts thorough discussions and various diagrams

Localization, Interaction, and Transport Phenomena

Author : Bernhard Kramer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642825168
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Localization, Interaction, and Transport Phenomena by : Bernhard Kramer

Download or read book Localization, Interaction, and Transport Phenomena written by Bernhard Kramer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When we first had the idea of organizing the International Conference on Localization, Interaction, and Transport Phenomena in Impure Metals we expected to bring together at most a hundred physicists. The fact that more than a hundred and fifty participated clearly shows that the topic of the meeting was of great interest to an important fraction of the solid state physics community. In fact, remembering that the localization problem is already a quarter of a century old, it is quite amazing to see how, during the last five years, new and very successful theoretical models emerged which were confirmed by sometimes ingenious experiments. The number of groups involved in the study of localization or related problems in the transport properties of matter even seems to be increasing. The main purpose of this conference was to review the present status of activities in the localization field and hopefully to stimulate new ideas. A study of the Conference Proceedings ascertains that we were successful in reaching these two goals. Moreover, the presence of the authors of the about ninety contributed papers published in the supplement volume assured the very lively atmosphere which characterizes successful conferences. We think that this was the most important ingredient for achieving the second goal in particular. We thank our sponsors for their support, which was given unreluctantly and generously. Especially, we gratefully acknowledge the hospitality of the PTB and the city of Braunschweig during the time of the meeting.