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Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Study A Summary Of Icebreaking Technology
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Book Synopsis Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Study: A Summary of Icebreaking Technology by : D. S. Sodhi
Download or read book Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Study: A Summary of Icebreaking Technology written by D. S. Sodhi and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1995 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Study by : D. S. Sodhi
Download or read book Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Study written by D. S. Sodhi and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Route by : Devinder S. Sodhi
Download or read book Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Route written by Devinder S. Sodhi and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Northern Sea Route Reconnaisance Study by : Devinder S. Sodhi
Download or read book Northern Sea Route Reconnaisance Study written by Devinder S. Sodhi and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Northern Sea Route and Icebreaking Technology by : Nathan D. Mulherin
Download or read book Northern Sea Route and Icebreaking Technology written by Nathan D. Mulherin and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Northern Sea Route (NSR) follows the Eurasian coastline between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. The USSR developed a marine transportation infrastructure along their northern coastline that includes a fleet of the world's most powerful icebreakers and ice-strengthened cargo ships, port facilities, and navigation, communication, and environmental forecasting aids. In 1987, the USSR announced it would open the NSR to foreign vessels for peaceful and commercial purposes. Navigational difficulties are considerable, due to bitter weather conditions, the short daylight season, iceinfested waters, and isolation. However, shorter distances between north Pacific and European ports, an existing cargo base, a currently underutilized transportation infrastructure, potential stimulation and strengthening of the Russian economy, and the prospect for economic benefits from international investment in Russia make the NSR attractive. The challenging physical environment requires advances in ship design and ship operations. Modern polar ships are larger, stronger, and more powerful, their propulsion systems have been improved, and the resistance encountered during icebreaking has been reduced. The existing shallow-draft northern fleet may be undesirable for use where larger ships can move cargo more efficiently. More northerly route options would enable larger and perhaps more efficient ship passage but would also require greater icebreaking capabilities; however, it win be difficult to attract greater foreign interest unless the navigation season can be extended.
Book Synopsis Voyages on the Northern Sea Route by : Tadeusz Pastusiak
Download or read book Voyages on the Northern Sea Route written by Tadeusz Pastusiak and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-04 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains vessels’ ability to overcome ice on the Northern Sea Route, as well as the criteria of safe speed and maneuvering of vessels on ice. It provides a successful long-term forecast of ice navigation and reveals the dangers of sailing on the Northern Sea Route, It includes tips on how to plan and schedule voyages in the Russian Arctic. The book develops a set of suggested routes for the period of opening and closing of the transit ice-free zone through the NSR based on the last eleven navigation seasons. It presents a method for determining the date for beginning a voyage of a vessel without ice strengthening through the NSR. It also develops a model of initial (long-term) and operational decision-making support system for vessel voyage planning and scheduling. The main audience for the book are officers at operational and management level of competency, people planning voyages on the Northern Sea Route in the office of ship operator and in chartering department or consulting company, and participants of Ice Navigator IMO Model Courses at basic and advanced level of competency.
Book Synopsis The Northern Sea Route as a Shipping Lane by : Tadeusz Pastusiak
Download or read book The Northern Sea Route as a Shipping Lane written by Tadeusz Pastusiak and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-06 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses the current and future viability of the Northern Sea Route as a stable transport route for the international transit traffic between Europe and the Far East. It includes the present conditions, defining and evaluating viability factors for using the Northern Sea Route (NSR). The book makes a projection for NSR in the future, taking into account the climatic change in the Arctic findings presented in the IPCC report. This study, based on the author’s PhD thesis, analyses meteorological, hydrologic, bathymetric and other data for the evaluation of the navigation criteria. It is intended for a wide spectrum of readers, from students and scientists of Earth sciences and polar geography, navigation, political science researchers and politicians interested in Arctic affairs.
Book Synopsis Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Report by : Nathan D. Mulherin
Download or read book Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Report written by Nathan D. Mulherin and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Special Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ice Routes written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Remote Sensing of Sea Ice in the Northern Sea Route by : Ola M. Johannessen
Download or read book Remote Sensing of Sea Ice in the Northern Sea Route written by Ola M. Johannessen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-30 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remote Sensing of Sea Ice in the Northern Sea Route: Studies and Applications initially provides a history of the Northern Sea Route as an important strategic transport route for supporting the northern regions of Russia and cargo transportation between Europe and the Northern Pacific Basin. The authors then describe sea ice conditions in the Eurasian Arctic Seas and, using microwave satellite data, provide a detailed analysis of difficult sea ice conditions. Remote sensing techniques and the basic principles of SAR image formation are described, as well as the major satellite radar systems used for ice studies in the Arctic. The authors take a good look at the use of sensing equipment in experiments, including the ICE WATCH project used for monitoring the Northern Sea Route. The possibilities of using SAR remote sensing for ice navigation in the Northern Sea Route is also detailed, analysing techniques of automatic image processing and interpretation. A study is provided of regional drifting ice, fast ice and river ice in the coastal areas of the Arctic Seas. The book concludes with a review of the practical experience using SAR images for supporting navigation and offshore industrial activity, based on a series of experiments conducted with the Murmansk Shipping Company on board nuclear icebreakers.
Book Synopsis Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Report: Appendixes E, F, G, and H by :
Download or read book Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Report: Appendixes E, F, G, and H written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Report: Appendixes B, C, and D by :
Download or read book Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Report: Appendixes B, C, and D written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :
Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Report by : Orson P. Smith
Download or read book Northern Sea Route Reconnaissance Report written by Orson P. Smith and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book CRREL Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering by :
Download or read book Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
