Nonlinear Phenomena At Phase Transitions And Instabilities

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Nonlinear Phenomena at Phase Transitions and Instabilities

Author : Tormod Riste
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468441272
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Phenomena at Phase Transitions and Instabilities by : Tormod Riste

Download or read book Nonlinear Phenomena at Phase Transitions and Instabilities written by Tormod Riste and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This NATO Advanced Study Institute, held in Geilo between March 29th and April 9th 1981, was the sixth in a series devoted to the subject of phase transitions and instabilities. The present institute was intended to provide a forum for discussion of the importance of nonlinear phenomena associated with instabilities in systems as seemingly disparate as ferroelectrics and rotating buckets of oil. Ten years ago, at the first Geilo school, the report of a central peak in the fluctuation spectrum of SrTi0 close to its 3 106 K structural phase transition demonstrated that the simple soft-mode theory of such transitions was incomplete. The missing ingredient was the essential nonlinearity of the system. Parti cipants at this year's Geilo school heard assessments of a decade of experimental and theoretical effort which has been expended to elucidate the nature of this nonlinearity. The importance of order ed clusters and the walls which bound them was stressed in this con text. A specific type of wall, the soliton, was discussed by a number of speakers. New experimental results which purport to demonstrate the existence of solitons in a one-dimensional ferromagnet were presented. A detailed discussion was given of the role of solitons in transport phenomena in driven multistable systems, typified by a sine-Gordon chain.

Nonlinear Phenomena at Phase Transitions and Instabilities

Author : Tormod Riste
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781468441284
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (412 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Phenomena at Phase Transitions and Instabilities by : Tormod Riste

Download or read book Nonlinear Phenomena at Phase Transitions and Instabilities written by Tormod Riste and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fluctuations, Instabilities, and Phase Transitions

Author : T. Riste
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461589126
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluctuations, Instabilities, and Phase Transitions by : T. Riste

Download or read book Fluctuations, Instabilities, and Phase Transitions written by T. Riste and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the papers presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute held at Geilo, Norway, 11th - 20th April 1975. The institute was the third in a row devoted to phase transitions. The previous two dealt with 2nd- and 1st-order transitions in equilibrium systems and the proceedings have been published.i~ In order to make an overlap wi th those institutes, the first part of this institute was devoted to 1st -or der transitions with an emphasis on the problems of metast abi l i t y and instability en countered i n spinodal decomposition, nucleation etc. The main topic was, however, that of non-equilibrium systems, and the present institute was to our knowledge the first one devoted to the physics of such systems. The discovery of the analogy between phase transitions in equilibrium systems and instabilities in non-equilibrium systems was first made by Rolf Landauer in 1961 and later independently by others. The analogy was first pointed out for electronic devices (tunnel diodes, Gunn oscillators, lasers, etc. ) and the treatment of hydrodynamic instabilities followed later.

Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures V

Author : E. Tirapegui
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400902395
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures V by : E. Tirapegui

Download or read book Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures V written by E. Tirapegui and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a selection of the lectures given at the Fifth International Workshop on Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures, held in Santiago, Chile, in December 1993. The following general subjects are covered: instabilities and pattern formation, stochastic effects in nonlinear systems, nonequilibrium statistical mechanics and granular matter. Review articles on transitions between spatio-temporal patterns and nonlinear wave equations are also included. Audience: This book should appeal to physicists and mathematicians working in the areas of nonequilibrium systems, dynamical systems, pattern formation and partial differential equations. Chemists and biologists interested in self-organization and statistical mechanics should also be interested, as well as engineers working in fluid mechanics and materials science.

Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures VI

Author : E. Tirapegui
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401142475
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures VI by : E. Tirapegui

Download or read book Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures VI written by E. Tirapegui and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains two introductory papers on important topics of nonlinear physics. The first one, by M. San Miguel et al., refers to the effect of noise in nonequilibrium systems. The second, by M.E. Brachet, is a modern introduction to turbulence in fluids. The material can be very useful for short courses and is presented accordingly. The authors have made their texts self-contained. The volume also contains a selection of the invited seminars given at the Sixth International Workshop on Instabilities and Nonequilibrium Structures. Audience: This book should be of interest to graduate students and scientists interested in the fascinating problems of nonlinear physics.

Nonlinear Phenomena in Chemical Dynamics

Author : C. Vidal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642817785
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Phenomena in Chemical Dynamics by : C. Vidal

Download or read book Nonlinear Phenomena in Chemical Dynamics written by C. Vidal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An international conference. titled Nonlinear Phenomena in Chemical Dynamics was held in Bordeaux on September 7-11, 1981. The present volume contains the text of lectures and abstracts of posters presented during the meeting. This conference is part of a series of scientific multidisciplinary meetings in which chemistry is involved at various levels. Amongst the most recent ones let us mention Aachen 1979, Bielefeld 1979, New York 1979, Elmau 1981. In addition, this meeting is a direct extension of the first one that took place in Bordeaux in 1978 on the topic "Far from equilibrium: instabilities and structures," at the conclusions of which we could write (cf. Far fram Equilibrium, Springer Series in Synergetics, Vol. 3): "The three key words, far fram equilibriUm, instabilities and structuPes, best illustrate the new concepts which emerge from the description of the dynamics of various systems relevant to many different research areas. " The present proceedings show how much these remarks have remained true, even though substantial progress has been achieved during the three last years. To get a ,deeper experimental knowledge of open reacting systems, to model and simulate reaction-diffusion systems, to develop the mathematical theory of dynamical sys tems, these are the main direction~ in current investigations.

Critical Phenomena

Author : F. J. W. Hahne
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354038667X
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Phenomena by : F. J. W. Hahne

Download or read book Critical Phenomena written by F. J. W. Hahne and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-06-30 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Phase Transitions, Critical and Nonlinear Phenomena in Condensed Matter

Author : Vasiliy D. Buchelnikov
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 303570130X
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Transitions, Critical and Nonlinear Phenomena in Condensed Matter by : Vasiliy D. Buchelnikov

Download or read book Phase Transitions, Critical and Nonlinear Phenomena in Condensed Matter written by Vasiliy D. Buchelnikov and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2016-03-03 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a selection from papers submitted to the International Conference Phase transitions, critical and nonlinear phenomena in condensed matter. The papers selected for this volume tend to present to a reader recent advances in the fields of phase transitions and critical phenomena in condensed matter; mathematical modeling and computer simulation of phase transitions and critical phenomena; nonlinear phenomena and chaos in condensed matter; structural transformations in carbon materials and also recent results in the field of investigation of the meteorite Chelyabinsk.

Nonlinear Klein-gordon And Schrodinger Systems: Theory And Applications

Author : Luis Vazquez
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981454809X
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Klein-gordon And Schrodinger Systems: Theory And Applications by : Luis Vazquez

Download or read book Nonlinear Klein-gordon And Schrodinger Systems: Theory And Applications written by Luis Vazquez and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-06-20 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first of two Euroconferences aimed at addressing the issues of Nonlinearity and Disorder. The 1995 Euroconference was devoted to the mathematical, numerical and experimental studies related to the Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger systems. The Euroconference was organized around main lectures in each area to introduce the main concepts and stimulate discussions. The mathematical studies covered the functional anlaysis and stochastic techniques applied to the general Klein-Gordon and Schrödinger wave equations. Also a panoramic view of the numerical schemes was presented to simulate the above equations, as well as an overview of the applications of such systems in the areas of condensed matter, optical physics, new materials and biophysics. Special attention was devoted to the discrete Schrödinger and Klein-Gordon systems and their applications.

Nonlinearity in Condensed Matter

Author : Alan R. Bishop
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642830331
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinearity in Condensed Matter by : Alan R. Bishop

Download or read book Nonlinearity in Condensed Matter written by Alan R. Bishop and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sixth Annual Conference of the Center for Nonlinear Studies at the Los Alamos National Laboratory was held May 5-9, 1986, on the topic "Nonlinearity in Condensed Matter: Lessons from the Past and Prospects for the Future. " As conference organizers, we felt that the study of non linear phenomena in condensed matter had matured to the point where it made sense to take stock of the numerous lessons to be learned from a variety of contexts where nonlinearity plays a fundamental role and to evaluate the prospects for the growth of this general discipline. The successful 1978 Oxford Symposium on nonlinear (soliton) struc ture and dynamics in condensed matter (Springer Ser. Solid-State Sci. , Vol. 8) was held at a time when the ubiquity of solitons was just begin ning to be appreciated by the condensed matter community; in subsequent years the soliton paradigm has provided a rather useful framework for in vestigating a large number of phenomena, particularly in low-dimensional systems. Nevertheless, we felt that the importance of nonlinearity in wider arenas than "solitonics" merited a significant expansion in the scope of the conference over that of the 1978 symposium. Indeed, many of the lessons are quite general and their potential for cross-fertilization of otherwise poorly connected disciplines was certainly one of the prime motivations for this conference. Thus, while these proceedings contain many contribu tions pertaining to soliton behavior in different contexts, the reader will find much more as well, particularly in the later chapters.

Nonequilibrium Cooperative Phenomena in Physics and Related Fields

Author : M. G. Velarde
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468485687
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Cooperative Phenomena in Physics and Related Fields by : M. G. Velarde

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Cooperative Phenomena in Physics and Related Fields written by M. G. Velarde and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the lectures and invited seminars pre sented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on NON-EQUILIBRIUM COOPERATIVE PHENOMENA IN PHYSICS AND RELATED FIELDS that was held at EL ESCORIAL (MADRID), SPAIN, on August 1-11, 1983. Most nonlinear problems in dissipative systems, i . e . , most mathematical models in SYNERGETICS are highly trans disciplinary in practice and the list of lecturers and participants at the ASI reflects this di versi ty both in background and interest. The presentation of the material fell into two main categories: tutopia~ Zectures on some basic ideas and methods, both experimental and theoretical, intended to lay a common base for all participants, and a series of more specific lectures and seminars, serving the purpose of exemplying selected but typical applications in their current state of development. Topics were chosen for their basic interest as well as for their potential for applications (laser, hydrodynamics, liquid crystals, EHD, combustion, thermoelasticity, etc. ). We had more seminars and some of the oral presentations were supported or complemented with 16 mm films and on occasion with experimental demonstrations including a special seminar, a social one on broken symmetries in Art and Music. There is here no record of these non-standard acti vi ties. We had, indeed, quite a heavy load for which I was fully responsible. However, the reader and, above all, the participants at the ASI ought to be aware of the fact that in Spain, with.

Nonlinear Phenomena in Complex Systems

Author : A.N. Proto
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444598758
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Phenomena in Complex Systems by : A.N. Proto

Download or read book Nonlinear Phenomena in Complex Systems written by A.N. Proto and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a thorough treatment of neural networks, cellular-automata and synergetics, in an attempt to provide three different approaches to nonlinear phenomena in complex systems. These topics are of major interest to physicists active in the fields of statistical mechanics and dynamical systems. They have been developed with a high degree of sophistication and include the refinements necessary to work with the complexity of real systems as well as the more recent research developments in these areas.

Nonlinear Waves, Solitons and Chaos

Author : Eryk Infeld
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521635578
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Waves, Solitons and Chaos by : Eryk Infeld

Download or read book Nonlinear Waves, Solitons and Chaos written by Eryk Infeld and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-07-13 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of a highly successful book on nonlinear waves, solitons and chaos.

Physicochemical Hydrodynamics

Author : Manual G. Verlarde
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461307074
Total Pages : 1093 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Physicochemical Hydrodynamics by : Manual G. Verlarde

Download or read book Physicochemical Hydrodynamics written by Manual G. Verlarde and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 1093 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains lecture notes and invited contributions presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute and EPS Liquid State Conference on PHYSICOCHEMICAL HYDRODYNAMICS-PCH: INTERFACIAL PHENOMENA that were held July 1-15, 1986, in LA RABIDA (Huelva) SPAIN. Although we are aware of the difficulty in organizing the contents due to the broad and multidisciplinary aspects of PCH-Interfacial Phenomena, we have tried to accomodate papers by topics and have not followed the order in the presentation at the meetings. There is also no distinction between the ASI notes and Conference papers. We have done our best to offer a coverage as complete as possible of the field. However, we had difficulties coming from the fact that some authors were so busy that either did not find time to submit their contribution or did not have time to write a comprehensive paper. We also had to cope with very late arrivals, postdeadline valuable contributions that we felt had to be included here. Our gratitude goes to the NATO Scientific Affairs Division for its economic support and to the EPS Liquid State Committee for its sponsorship. Financial support also came from Asociacion Industrias Quimicas-Huelva (Spain), Caycit-Ministerio De Educacion Y Ciencia (Spain), Canon-Espana (Spain), Citibank-Espana (Spain), CNLS-Los Alamos Nat. Lab. (U. S. A. ), CSIC (Spain), EPS, ERT (Spain), ESA, Fotonica (Spain), IBM-Espana (Spain), Junta De Andalucia (Spain), NATO, NSF (U. S. A. ), ONR-London (U. S. A.

Chemical Instabilities

Author : G. Nicolis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400972547
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Instabilities by : G. Nicolis

Download or read book Chemical Instabilities written by G. Nicolis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On March 14-18, 1983 a workshop on "Chemical Instabilities: Applications in Chemistry, Engineering, Geology, and Materials Science" was held in Austin, Texas, U.S.A. It was organized jointly by the University of Texas at Austin and the Universite Libre de Bruxelles and sponsored qy NATO, NSF, the University of Texas at Austin, the International Solvay Institutes and the Ex xon Corporation. The present Volume includes most of the material of the in vited lectures delivered in the workshop as well as material from some posters, whose content was directly related to the themes of the invited lectures. In ,recent years, problems related to the stability and the nonlinear dynamics of nonequilibrium systems invaded a great num ber of fields ranging from abstract mathematics to biology. One of the most striking aspects of this development is that subjects reputed to be "classical" and "well-established" like chemistry, turned out to give rise to a rich variety of phenomena leading to multiple steady states and hysteresis, oscillatory behavior in time, spatial patterns, or propagating wave fronts. The primary objective of the workshop was to bring together researchers actively engaged in fields in which instabilities and nonlinear phenomena similar to those observed in chemistry are of current and primary concern : chemical engineering (especially surface catalysis), combustion (dynamics of ignition, flame sta bili t;y), interfaces (emulsification, dendritic growth), geology (regularly repeated patterns of mineralization 1n a variety of spabe scales), and materials science (dynamical solidification, behavior of matter under irradiation).

Nonlinear Phenomena in Physics

Author : Francisco Claro
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642932894
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Phenomena in Physics by : Francisco Claro

Download or read book Nonlinear Phenomena in Physics written by Francisco Claro and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It was almost four hundred years ago that Galileo wrote in Il Saggiatore that the "Book of Nature is written in mathema ti ca 1 characters". Thi s sentence, i nspi red at the dawn of physics has proved with the passage of time to contain a deep truth and also a warning: in order to understand Nature, first we must learn to read mathema tical characters. Indeed, writing physical law in such characters has proved not as hard as unraveling the content of the resulting equations. In particular, the lack of knowledge in the field of nonlinear mathematics has been a severe limita tion in the past. Thus the solution to equations such as the Navier-Stokes equation in fluid dynamics has remained elusive. The recent advent of fast computers and some important analytical and numerical results in the study of bifurcations and nonlinear waves have encouraged work both in theory and experiment involving non linear phenomena. An explosive growth in the specialized literature penetrating most research areas in physics in the last few years has ensued. This book contains the most recent advances in nonlinear physics in various fields including astrophysics, gravitation, particle physics, quantum optics, fluid dynamics and the mathematics underlying the phenomena of chaos and nonlinear waves. It presents a selection from the lectures delivered at the XXI '_atin American School of Physics held in Santiago, Chile in July-August 1984 (EtAF'84).

Stability of the Solar System and Its Minor Natural and Artificial Bodies

Author : V.G. Szebehely
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400953984
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Stability of the Solar System and Its Minor Natural and Artificial Bodies by : V.G. Szebehely

Download or read book Stability of the Solar System and Its Minor Natural and Artificial Bodies written by V.G. Szebehely and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is this editor's distinct pleasure to offer to the readership the text of the lectures presented at our recent NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy between August 6 and August 17, 1984. The invited lectures are printed in their entirety while the seminar contributions are presented as abstracts. Our Advanced Study Institutes were originated in 1972 and the reader, familiar with periodic phenomena, so important in Celestial Mechanics, will easily establish the fact that this Institute was our fifth one in the series. We dedicated the Institute to the subject of stability which itself is a humbling experience since it encompasses all fields of sciences and it is a basic element of human culture. The many definitions in existence and their practical applications could easily fill another volume. It is known in this field that it is easy to deliver lectures or write papers on stability as long as the definition of stability is carefully avoided. On the other hand, if one selects a definition, he might be criticized for using that definition and not another one. In this volume we carefully defined the specific concept of stability used in every lecture. If the reader wishes to introduce other definitions we feel that he should be entirely free and we encourage him to do so. It is also known that certain sta bility definitions and concepts are more applicable to certain given fields than to others.