New Physics With Atmospheric Neutrinos

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Cosmic Rays and Particle Physics

Author : Thomas K. Gaisser
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521339315
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Cosmic Rays and Particle Physics by : Thomas K. Gaisser

Download or read book Cosmic Rays and Particle Physics written by Thomas K. Gaisser and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over recent years there has been marked growth in interest in the study of techniques of cosmic ray physics by astrophysicists and particle physicists. Cosmic radiation is important for the astrophysicist because in the farther reaches of the universe. For particle physicists, it provides the opportunity to study neutrinos and very high energy particles of galactic origin. More importantly, cosmic rays constitue the background, and in some cases possibly the signal, for the more exotic unconfirmed hypothesized particles such as monopoles and sparticles. Concentrating on the highest energy cosmic rays, this book describes where they originate, acquire energy, and interact, in accreting neutron stars, supernova remnants, in large-scale shock waves. It also describes their interactions in the atmosphere and in the earth, how they are studied in surface and very large underground detectors, and what they tell us.

The Physics of Neutrinos

Author : Vernon Barger
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400845599
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Neutrinos by : Vernon Barger

Download or read book The Physics of Neutrinos written by Vernon Barger and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-30 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics of neutrinos--uncharged elementary particles that are key to helping us better understand the nature of our universe--is one of the most exciting frontiers of modern science. This book provides a comprehensive overview of neutrino physics today and explores promising new avenues of inquiry that could lead to future breakthroughs. The Physics of Neutrinos begins with a concise history of the field and a tutorial on the fundamental properties of neutrinos, and goes on to discuss how the three neutrino types interchange identities as they propagate from their sources to detectors. The book shows how studies of neutrinos produced by such phenomena as cosmic rays in the atmosphere and nuclear reactions in the solar interior provide striking evidence that neutrinos have mass, and it traces our astounding progress in deciphering the baffling experimental findings involving neutrinos. The discovery of neutrino mass offers the first indication of a new kind of physics that goes beyond the Standard Model of elementary particles, and this book considers the unanticipated patterns in the masses and mixings of neutrinos in the framework of proposed new theoretical models. The Physics of Neutrinos maps out the ambitious future facilities and experiments that will advance our knowledge of neutrinos, and explains why the way forward in solving the outstanding questions in neutrino science will require the collective efforts of particle physics, nuclear physics, astrophysics, and cosmology.

Neutrinos And Implications For Physics Beyond The Standard Model

Author : R Shrock
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814485438
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrinos And Implications For Physics Beyond The Standard Model by : R Shrock

Download or read book Neutrinos And Implications For Physics Beyond The Standard Model written by R Shrock and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-08-12 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important book presents the proceedings of the conference “Neutrinos and Implications for Physics Beyond the Standard Model”, put on by the Yang Institute for Theoretical Physics, State University of New York at Stony Brook.The observation of neutrino masses and lepton mixing constitutes the first confirmed evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. This evidence includes the measured deficiency of charged current reactions induced by solar neutrinos and the anomalous zenith angle distribution of atmospheric neutrinos. A profound question now facing theorists is: What do these observations imply for new physics? At the conference, members of the major experiments gave an update on current experimental evidence from solar and atmospheric neutrino data for neutrino oscillations, and status reports from KamLAND and MiniBooNE. Leading theorists also reported on neutrinoless double beta decay, high energy neutrino scattering and precision electroweak data, theoretical models for neutrino masses and lepton mixing, and constraints from neutrino data, etc. Since neutrino physics is at present one of the most exciting areas of particle physics, this volume should be of interest to a wide variety of students and researchers in physics.

New Physics with Atmospheric Neutrinos

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis New Physics with Atmospheric Neutrinos by :

Download or read book New Physics with Atmospheric Neutrinos written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this thesis is to look for new phenomena in the IceCube atmospheric neutrino spectrum. First we revisit the high energy neutrino cross section in the perturbative QCD (pQCD) framework and perform a new next-to-next-to leading order calculation with new parton distribution functions. We further use the color dipole model of the nucleon and the assumption that cross sections behave asymptotically as $\ln^2 (s)$ to extend the prediction of neutrino cross sections beyond pQCD. We then study the problem of neutrino oscillations with non-coherent interactions and solve the problem in the density matrix formalism efficiently by representing the neutrino state in terms of the SU(N) generators. This technique is used in three new physics scenarios: sterile neutrinos, non-standard interactions, Lorentz violation. Besides studying the phenomenology of this models in the atmospheric flux, the effect of Lorentz violation in the astrophysical flavor ratio is also discussed. We find that, given the current bounds, large deviations from the standard (1:1:1) expectation can be found. Having developed in detail the sterile neutrino phenomenology in IceCube a search for sterile neutrino signatures in the IceCube-86 2011 data is performed. No significant evidence for an eV-sterile neutrino is found and strong limits are put in the mixing angle improving by more than an order of magnitude bounds from $\nu_\mu$ disappearance.

Probing Particle Physics With Neutrino Telescopes

Author : Carlos Perez De Los Heros
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813275030
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Probing Particle Physics With Neutrino Telescopes by : Carlos Perez De Los Heros

Download or read book Probing Particle Physics With Neutrino Telescopes written by Carlos Perez De Los Heros and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-12-23 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the reader to how fundamental topics in particle physics can be studied with the largest neutrino telescopes currently in operation. Due to their large size, reaching cubic-kilometer volumes, and their wide energy response, these unusual detectors can provide insight on neutrino oscillations, dark matter searches or searches for exotic particles, new neutrino interactions or extra dimensions, among many other topics.Lacking a man-made neutrino 'beam', neutrino telescopes use the copious flux of neutrinos continuously produced by cosmic rays interacting in the Earth's atmosphere, as well as neutrinos from astrophysical origin. They have therefore access to neutrinos of higher energies and much longer baselines than those produced in present accelerators, being able to search for new physics at complementary scales than currently available in particle physics laboratories around the world.Written by carefully chosen experts in the field, the book introduces each topic in a pedagogical way apt not only to professionals, but also to students or the interested reader with a background in physics.

Physics and Astrophysics of Neutrinos

Author : Masataka Fukugita
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431670297
Total Pages : 947 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Astrophysics of Neutrinos by : Masataka Fukugita

Download or read book Physics and Astrophysics of Neutrinos written by Masataka Fukugita and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-14 with total page 947 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Observations of neutrinos being emitted by the supernova SN1987A, star neutrinos, and atmospheric neutrinos have provided new insights into astronomy, as well as new unresolved phenomena such as the solar neutrino problem, spurring investigative studies among particle physicists and astrophysicists. One of the most important features of this book is its enumeration of a number of basic properties of neutrinos and their relationship to Grand Unified Theories, focusing on the origin of the neutrino's mass and the generation mixing of neutrinos. All the kamiokande results, detector performances, and complete references are included.

Neutrino Physics

Author : E. Bellotti
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614990085
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino Physics by : E. Bellotti

Download or read book Neutrino Physics written by E. Bellotti and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2003-12-08 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrino physics contributed in an fundamental way to the progress of science, opening important windows of knowledge in elementary particle physics, as well in astrophysics and cosmology. Substantial experimental efforts are presently dedicated to improve our knowledge on neutrino properties as, in fact, we don't know yet some of the basic ones. Although very significant steps forward have been done, neutrino masses and mixings still remain largely unknown and constitute an important field for future research. Are neutrinos Majorana or Dirac particles? Have they a magnetic moment? Historically, studies on weak processes and, therefore, on neutrino physics, provided first the Fermi theory of weak interactions and then the V-A theory. Finally, the observation of weak neutral currents provided the first experimental evidence for unification of weak and electromagnetic interactions by the so called "Standard Model' of elementary particles. In addition to the results obtained from the measurement of the solar neutrino flux, the study of atmospheric neutrinos strongly supports the hypothesis of neutrino oscillation among different flavours. At the same time, the detection of neutrinos emitted by our Sun gave an important confirmation that the Sun produces energy via a chain of nuclear reactions; in particular in our Sun a specific cycle - the hydrogen cycle - is responsible for practically all the produced energy.

Neutrino Physics: Its Impact On Particle Physics, Astrophysics And Cosmology - Proceedings Of The Carolina Symposium On Neutrino Physics

Download Neutrino Physics: Its Impact On Particle Physics, Astrophysics And Cosmology - Proceedings Of The Carolina Symposium On Neutrino Physics PDF Online Free

Author : John N Bahcall
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981449206X
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino Physics: Its Impact On Particle Physics, Astrophysics And Cosmology - Proceedings Of The Carolina Symposium On Neutrino Physics by : John N Bahcall

Download or read book Neutrino Physics: Its Impact On Particle Physics, Astrophysics And Cosmology - Proceedings Of The Carolina Symposium On Neutrino Physics written by John N Bahcall and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-05-14 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrinos play a key role in many areas of particle physics, nuclear physics and astrophysics. The recent discovery of neutrino oscillation has given the first hint of new physics beyond the standard model. Clearly, it is extremely important to study further the oscillation and other fundamental properties of neutrinos. It is also important to improve our knowledge of neutrino-nucleus reactions, which are crucial for understanding a large class of astrophysical phenomena. These and many other interesting questions can be investigated at stopped pion neutrino facilities like the one planned for the Spallation Neutron Source at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory.The purpose of the Carolina Symposium was twofold: (1) to explore and exchange ideas on the latest developments in general frontiers of neutrino physics and related fields; (2) to address specific issues pertaining to the above-mentioned stopped pion neutrino facility. Among the topics covered in the proceedings are: cosmology and neutrino; standard model tests with neutrinos; neutrino oscillation, experiments and theories; dark matter search; double beta-decay; rare events detection techniques; the solar neutrino problem; supernova explosion; nucleosynthesis; and the ORLaND project.

Neutrinos In The New Millennium - Proceedings Of The Johns Hopkins Workshop On Current Problems In Particle Theory 23

Author : Gabor Domokos
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814543020
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrinos In The New Millennium - Proceedings Of The Johns Hopkins Workshop On Current Problems In Particle Theory 23 by : Gabor Domokos

Download or read book Neutrinos In The New Millennium - Proceedings Of The Johns Hopkins Workshop On Current Problems In Particle Theory 23 written by Gabor Domokos and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-07-12 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics of neutrinos has acquired a rapidly increasing role within the realm of particle physics. Recognized as an elusive particle since the prediction of its existence by Pauli and its incorporation into particle theory by Fermi in the early thirties, the neutrino was first observed some twenty years later by Reines and Cowan. Experiments carried out by Lederman, Schwartz, Steinberger et al. first revealed the existence of several species of neutrinos. By now, neutrino physics has matured to the point where detailed properties of neutrinos and their mixing can be studied by a number of experiments carried out in various high energy laboratories. Such experiments are relevant not only from viewpoint of understanding the properties of elementary particles, but also the early history of the Universe.This volume discusses the most recent experimental and theoretical results in that exciting area of particle physics.

State Of The Art Of Neutrino Physics, The: A Tutorial For Graduate Students And Young Researchers

Author : Antonio Ereditato
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813226102
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis State Of The Art Of Neutrino Physics, The: A Tutorial For Graduate Students And Young Researchers by : Antonio Ereditato

Download or read book State Of The Art Of Neutrino Physics, The: A Tutorial For Graduate Students And Young Researchers written by Antonio Ereditato and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-03-23 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The neutrino is the most fascinating elementary particle due to its elusive nature and outstanding properties that have attracted the interest of generations of physicists since 1930, when it was first postulated by Wolfgang Pauli as a 'desperate remedy' to explain the apparent energy violation in the beta decay. Many fundamental discoveries in particle physics had the neutrino involved in one way or another. To date, neutrino physics is still one of the hottest topics of modern particle physics. Key experiments and significant theoretical developments have contributed in building up what we can call now the Standard Model of Neutrino Physics.The aim of the book is to provide graduate students and young researchers a comprehensive tutorial in modern neutrino physics, specially tailored with emphasis on the educational aspects. It provides an overview of the basics and of recent achievements in the field, from both experimental and theoretical points of view.

Neutrinos in Physics and Astrophysics

Author : P. Langacker
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810238872
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (388 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrinos in Physics and Astrophysics by : P. Langacker

Download or read book Neutrinos in Physics and Astrophysics written by P. Langacker and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neutrinos are the central thread in the study of many aspects of particle physics and astrophysics. Neutrino interactions test the standard electroweak theory and its TeV scale extensions, and examine the structure of the nucleon and of the CKM matrix. Searches for neutrino mass and other intrinsic properties probe new physics at very short distance scales. The weak interactions of neutrinos imply for them a unique role in studying the early universe, the core of the Sun, type II supernovae, and active galactic nuclei, and suggest the possibility of small neutrino masses contributing to the missing matter in the Universe, especially on very large distance scales.

Neutrinos and Beyond

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309087163
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrinos and Beyond by : National Research Council

Download or read book Neutrinos and Beyond written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-06-13 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The President's FY 2003 Budget Request for the National Science Foundation (NSF) under the Major Research Equipment and Facilities Construction Account called for a National Research Council (NRC) review of the scientific merits of IceCube and other proposed U.S. neutrino projects in the context of current and proposed capabilities throughout the world. The NRC committee-the Neutrino Facilities Assessment Committee (NFAC)-was charged with providing scientific assessments of two possible future science initiatives: (1) IceCube, a very large volume detector of high-energy neutrinos proposed for the South Pole and (2) a possible deep underground science facility to be developed in the United States to pursue a broad range of fundamental questions in physics and astronomy. Fourteen persons were appointed to the committee, and the first meeting was held in June 2002, with delivery of the final report expected within 6 months. The committee's assessment was to be performed in the context of current and planned neutrino capabilities throughout the world. Specifically, the study was to address the unique capabilities of each class of new experiment and any possible redundancy between the two types of facility.

Neutrino Physics, Second Edition

Author : Kai Zuber
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420064711
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino Physics, Second Edition by : Kai Zuber

Download or read book Neutrino Physics, Second Edition written by Kai Zuber and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-08-03 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When Kai Zuber’s pioneering text on neutrinos was published in 2003, the author correctly predicted that the field would see tremendous growth in the immediate future. In that book, Professor Zuber provided a comprehensive self-contained examination of neutrinos, covering their research history and theory, as well as their application to particle physics, astrophysics, nuclear physics, and the broad reach of cosmology; but now to be truly comprehensive and accurate, the field’s seminal reference needs to be revised and expanded to include the latest research, conclusions, and implications. Revised as needed to be equal to the research of today, Neutrino Physics, Second Edition delves into neutrino cross sections, mass measurements, double beta decay, solar neutrinos, neutrinos from supernovae, and high energy neutrinos, as well as new experimental results in the context of theoretical models. It also provides entirely new discussion on: Resolution of the solar neutrino problem The first real-time measurement of solar neutrinos below 1 MeV Geoneutrinos Long baseline accelerator experiments Written to be accessible to readers from diverse backgrounds, this edition, like the first, provides both an introduction to the field as well as the information needed by those looking to make their own contribution to it. And like the first edition, it whets the researcher’s appetite, going beyond certainty to pose those questions that still need answers.

Neutrinos in Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology

Author : F.J.P. Soler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142008240X
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrinos in Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology by : F.J.P. Soler

Download or read book Neutrinos in Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology written by F.J.P. Soler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-10-29 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Up to date and comprehensive in its coverage, Neutrinos in Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology reviews the whole landscape of neutrino physics, from state-of-the-art experiments to the latest phenomenological and theoretical developments to future advances.With contributions from internationally recognized leaders in the field, the book co

Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics

Author : Y. Suzuki
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080548768
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics by : Y. Suzuki

Download or read book Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics written by Y. Suzuki and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-07-28 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scientific program of these important proceedings was arranged to cover most of the field of neutrino physics. In light of the rapid growth of interest stimulated by new interesting results from the field, more than half of the papers presented here are related to the neutrino mass and oscillations, including atmospheric and solar neutrino studies. Neutrino mass and oscillations could imply the existence of a mass scale many orders of magnitudes higher than presented in current physics and will probably guide scientists beyond the standard model of particle physics.

Current Aspects of Neutrino Physics

Author : David O. Caldwell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540410027
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Aspects of Neutrino Physics by : David O. Caldwell

Download or read book Current Aspects of Neutrino Physics written by David O. Caldwell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-08-15 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, written by leading experts of the field, gives an excellent up-to-date overview of modern neutrino physics and is useful for scientists and graduate students alike. The book starts with a history of neutrinos and then develops from the fundamentals to the direct determination of masses and lifetimes. The role of neutrinos in fundamental astrophysical problems is discussed in detail.

Introduction to the Physics of Massive and Mixed Neutrinos

Author : Samoil Bilenky
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319748025
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Physics of Massive and Mixed Neutrinos by : Samoil Bilenky

Download or read book Introduction to the Physics of Massive and Mixed Neutrinos written by Samoil Bilenky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-02 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Small neutrino masses are the first signs of new physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. Since the first edition of this textbook appeared in 2010, the Nobel Prize has been awarded "for the discovery of neutrino oscillations, which shows that neutrinos have mass". The measurement of the small neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ in 2012, launched the precision stage of the investigation of neutrino oscillations. This measurement now allows such fundamental problems as the three-neutrino mass spectrum - is it normal or inverted? – and the $CP$ violation in the lepton sector to be tackled. In order to understand the origin of small neutrino masses, it remains crucial to reveal the nature of neutrinos with definite masses: are they Dirac neutrinos possessing a conserved lepton number, which distinguishes neutrinos and antineutrinos, or are they Majorana neutrinos with identical neutrinos and antineutrinos? Experiments searching for the neutrinoless double beta decay are presently under way to answer this fundamental question. The second edition of this book comprehensively discusses all these important recent developments. Based on numerous lectures given by the author, a pioneer of modern neutrino physics (recipient of the Bruno Pontecorvo Prize 2002), at different institutions and schools, it offers a gentle yet detailed introduction to the physics of massive and mixed neutrinos that prepares graduate students and young researchers entering the field for the exciting years ahead in neutrino physics.