New Perspectives In Thermodynamics

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New Perspectives in Thermodynamics

Author : James Serrin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364270803X
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis New Perspectives in Thermodynamics by : James Serrin

Download or read book New Perspectives in Thermodynamics written by James Serrin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The material included in this book was first presented in a series of lectures de livered at the University of Minnesota in June 1983 in connection with the con ference "Thermodynamics and Phase Transitions". This conference was one of the principal events in the first year of operation of the Institute for Mathematics and its Applications (lMA) at the University of Minnesota. The Institute was founded under the auspices of the National Science Foun dation of the United States and the University of Minnesota and is devoted to strengthening and fostering the relation of mathematics with its various applica tions to problems of the real world. The present volume constitutes an important element in the continuing pub lication program of the Ipstitute. Previous publications in this program have ap peared as lecture notes in the well-known Springer series, and future ones will be part of a new series "IMA Volumes in Applied Mathematics". Preface Until recently it was believed that thermodynamics could be given a rigorous foundation only in certain restricted circumstances, particularly those involving reversible and quasi-static processes. More general situations, commonly arising in continuum theories, have therefore been treated on the assumption that inter nal energy, entropy and absolute temperature are a priori given quantities, or have been dealt with on a more or less ad hoc basis, with emphasis for example on various types of variational formulations and maximization rules.

Economics and Thermodynamics

Author : Peter Burley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401582696
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Economics and Thermodynamics by : Peter Burley

Download or read book Economics and Thermodynamics written by Peter Burley and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past two decades we have witnessed something of a revolution in the natural sciences as thermodynamic thinking evolved from an equilibrium, or 'classical', perspective, to a nonequilibrium, or 'self organisational' one. In this transition, thermodynamics has been applied in new ways and in new fields of inquiry. Chemical and biological (evolutionary) processes have been analysed, increasingly, in non equilibrium thermodynamical terms. Economics has, since the late 19th century, relied heavily upon metaphors and analogies derived from the natural sciences - mechanical analogies cast in terms of traditional Newtonian physics and expressed in terms of Cartesian logic have been especially popular. Thermodynamics, on the other hand, has been less popular, despite its early application in economics by Stanley Jevons, the father of modern notions of utility maximisation in neoclassical economics, and despite its promotion in economic contexts by Paul Samuelson, the author of the definitive treatise upon which post war neoclassical economic theory was based, namely, his Foundations of Economic Analysis. The general neglect of thermodynamic thinking in economics was brought to our attention by Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen in the late 1960s, by which time economic theory, evidenced in, for example, the Arrow Debreu general eqUilibrium system, had become so sophisticated that it could not be penetrated by thermodynamical ideas. To Georgescu Roegen, this presented something of a crisis in economics because neglect of thermodynamics led, in his view, to blindness amongst economists to an economy/environment problem in the global economy.

A New Perspective on Thermodynamics

Author : Bernard H. Lavenda
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1441914307
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Perspective on Thermodynamics by : Bernard H. Lavenda

Download or read book A New Perspective on Thermodynamics written by Bernard H. Lavenda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-11-25 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces a new outlook on thermodynamics. It brings the theory up to the present time and indicates areas of further development with the union of information theory and the theory of means and their inequalities.

Entropy, Information, and Evolution

Author : Bruce H. Weber
Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
ISBN 13 : 9780262731683
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Entropy, Information, and Evolution by : Bruce H. Weber

Download or read book Entropy, Information, and Evolution written by Bruce H. Weber and published by MIT Press (MA). This book was released on 1987-12-01 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most exciting and controversial areas of scientific research in recent years has been the application of the principles of nonequilibrium thermodynamics to the problems of the physical evolution of the universe, the origins of life, the structure and succession of ecological systems, and biological evolution.

Understanding Thermodynamics

Author : H.C. Van Ness
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486132285
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Thermodynamics by : H.C. Van Ness

Download or read book Understanding Thermodynamics written by H.C. Van Ness and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-06-08 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clear treatment of systems and first and second laws of thermodynamics features informal language, vivid and lively examples, and fresh perspectives. Excellent supplement for undergraduate science or engineering class.

Modern Thermodynamics

Author : Dilip Kondepudi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111837181X
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Thermodynamics by : Dilip Kondepudi

Download or read book Modern Thermodynamics written by Dilip Kondepudi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Thermodynamics: From Heat Engines to Dissipative Structures, Second Edition presents a comprehensive introduction to 20th century thermodynamics that can be applied to both equilibrium and non-equilibrium systems, unifying what was traditionally divided into ‘thermodynamics’ and ‘kinetics’ into one theory of irreversible processes. This comprehensive text, suitable for introductory as well as advanced courses on thermodynamics, has been widely used by chemists, physicists, engineers and geologists. Fully revised and expanded, this new edition includes the following updates and features: Includes a completely new chapter on Principles of Statistical Thermodynamics. Presents new material on solar and wind energy flows and energy flows of interest to engineering. Covers new material on self-organization in non-equilibrium systems and the thermodynamics of small systems. Highlights a wide range of applications relevant to students across physical sciences and engineering courses. Introduces students to computational methods using updated Mathematica codes. Includes problem sets to help the reader understand and apply the principles introduced throughout the text. Solutions to exercises and supplementary lecture material provided online at http://sites.google.com/site/modernthermodynamics/. Modern Thermodynamics: From Heat Engines to Dissipative Structures, Second Edition is an essential resource for undergraduate and graduate students taking a course in thermodynamics.

Thermodynamics Kept Simple - A Molecular Approach

Author : Roland Kjellander
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 148224411X
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics Kept Simple - A Molecular Approach by : Roland Kjellander

Download or read book Thermodynamics Kept Simple - A Molecular Approach written by Roland Kjellander and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-08-28 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermodynamics Kept Simple - A Molecular Approach: What is the Driving Force in the World of Molecules? offers a truly unique way of teaching and thinking about basic thermodynamics that helps students overcome common conceptual problems. For example, the book explains the concept of entropy from the perspective of probabilities of various molecula

Perspectives on Statistical Thermodynamics

Author : Yoshitsugu Oono
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107154014
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Statistical Thermodynamics by : Yoshitsugu Oono

Download or read book Perspectives on Statistical Thermodynamics written by Yoshitsugu Oono and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-12-14 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This original text develops a deep, conceptual understanding of thermal physics and highlights the important links between statistical physics and classical thermodynamics. It examines how thermal physics fits within physics as a whole, and is perfect for undergraduate and graduate students, and researchers interested in a fresh approach to the subject.

Into the Cool

Author : Eric D. Schneider
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226739368
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Into the Cool by : Eric D. Schneider

Download or read book Into the Cool written by Eric D. Schneider and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2005-06 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors look to the laws of thermodynamics for answers to the questions of evolution, ecology, economics, and even life's origin.

Every Life Is on Fire

Author : Jeremy England
Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 1541699009
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (416 download)

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Book Synopsis Every Life Is on Fire by : Jeremy England

Download or read book Every Life Is on Fire written by Jeremy England and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2020-09-15 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A preeminent physicist unveils a field-defining theory of the origins and purpose of life. Why are we alive? Most things in the universe aren't. And everything that is alive traces back to things that, puzzlingly, weren't. For centuries, the scientific question of life's origins has confounded us. But in Every Life Is on Fire, physicist Jeremy England argues that the answer has been under our noses the whole time, deep within the laws of thermodynamics. England explains how, counterintuitively, the very same forces that tend to tear things apart assembled the first living systems. But how life began isn't just a scientific question. We ask it because we want to know what it really means to be alive. So England, an ordained rabbi, uses his theory to examine how, if at all, science helps us find purpose in a vast and mysterious universe. In the tradition of Viktor Frankl's Man's Search for Meaning, Every Life Is on Fire is a profound testament to how something can come from nothing.

Extended Thermodynamics

Author : Ingo Müller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468404474
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Extended Thermodynamics by : Ingo Müller

Download or read book Extended Thermodynamics written by Ingo Müller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physicists firmly believe that the differential equations of nature should be hyperbolic so as to exclude action at a distance; yet the equations of irreversible thermodynamics - those of Navier-Stokes and Fourier - are parabolic. This incompatibility between the expectation of physicists and the classical laws of thermodynamics has prompted the formulation of extended thermodynamics. After describing the motifs and early evolution of this new branch of irreversible thermodynamics, the authors apply the theory to mon-atomic gases, mixtures of gases, relativistic gases, and "gases" of phonons and photons. The discussion brings into perspective the various phenomena called second sound, such as heat propagation, propagation of shear stress and concentration, and the second sound in liquid helium. The formal mathematical structure of extended thermodynamics is exposed and the theory is shown to be fully compatible with the kinetic theory of gases. The study closes with the testing of extended thermodynamics through the exploitation of its predictions for measurements of light scattering and sound propagation.

Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics

Author : Ellad B. Tadmor
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107008263
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics by : Ellad B. Tadmor

Download or read book Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics written by Ellad B. Tadmor and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Treats subjects directly related to nonlinear materials modeling for graduate students and researchers in physics, materials science, chemistry and engineering.

Thermodynamics

Author : Stephen R. Turns
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521850428
Total Pages : 765 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamics by : Stephen R. Turns

Download or read book Thermodynamics written by Stephen R. Turns and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 765 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the focus of this textbook is on traditional thermodynamics topics, the book is concerned with introducing the thermal-fluid sciences as well. It is designed for the instructor to select topics and seamlessly combine them with material from other chapters. Pedagogical devices include: learning objectives, chapter overviews and summaries, historical perspectives, and numerous examples, questions, problems and lavish illustrations. Students are encouraged to use the National Institute of Science and Technology (NIST) online properties database.

Essentials of Thermodynamics

Author : N.D. Hari Dass
Publisher : SRI Books, an imprint of the Simplicity Research Institute
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Thermodynamics by : N.D. Hari Dass

Download or read book Essentials of Thermodynamics written by N.D. Hari Dass and published by SRI Books, an imprint of the Simplicity Research Institute. This book was released on 2021-02-21 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essentials of Thermodynamics offers a fresh perspective on classical thermodynamics and its explanation of natural phenomena. It combines fundamental principles with applications to offer an integrated resource for students, teachers and experts alike. The essence of classic texts has been distilled to give a balanced and in-depth treatment, including a detailed history of ideas which explains how thermodynamics evolved without knowledge of the underlying atomic structure of matter. The principles are illustrated by a vast range of applications, such as osmotic pressure, how solids melt and liquids boil, the incredible race to reach absolute zero, and the modern theme of the renormalization group. Topics are handled using a variety of techniques, which helps readers see how concepts such as entropy and free energy can be applied to many situations, and in diverse ways. The book has a large number of solved examples and problems in each chapter, as well as a carefully selected guide to further reading. The treatment of traditional topics like the three laws of thermodynamics, Carnot cycles, Clapeyron equation, phase equilibria, and dilute solutions is considerably more detailed than usual. For example, the chapter on Carnot cycles discusses exotic cases like the photon cycle along with more practical ones like the Otto, Diesel and Rankine cycles. There is a chapter on critical phenomena that is modern and yet highly pedagogical and contains a first principles calculation of the critical exponents of Van der Waals systems. Topics like entropy constants, surface thermodynamics, and superconducting phase transitions are explained in depth while maintaining accessibility for different readers.

Advanced Thermodynamics for Engineers

Author : D. Winterbone
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0080523366
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Thermodynamics for Engineers by : D. Winterbone

Download or read book Advanced Thermodynamics for Engineers written by D. Winterbone and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 1996-11-01 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the basic theories of thermodynamics are adequately covered by a number of existing texts, there is little literature that addresses more advanced topics. In this comprehensive work the author redresses this balance, drawing on his twenty-five years of experience of teaching thermodynamics at undergraduate and postgraduate level, to produce a definitive text to cover thoroughly, advanced syllabuses. The book introduces the basic concepts which apply over the whole range of new technologies, considering: a new approach to cycles, enabling their irreversibility to be taken into account; a detailed study of combustion to show how the chemical energy in a fuel is converted into thermal energy and emissions; an analysis of fuel cells to give an understanding of the direct conversion of chemical energy to electrical power; a detailed study of property relationships to enable more sophisticated analyses to be made of both high and low temperature plant and irreversible thermodynamics, whose principles might hold a key to new ways of efficiently covering energy to power (e.g. solar energy, fuel cells). Worked examples are included in most of the chapters, followed by exercises with solutions. By developing thermodynamics from an explicitly equilibrium perspective, showing how all systems attempt to reach a state of equilibrium, and the effects of these systems when they cannot, the result is an unparalleled insight into the more advanced considerations when converting any form of energy into power, that will prove invaluable to students and professional engineers of all disciplines.

Molecular Liquids: New Perspectives in Physics and Chemistry

Author : José Teixeira
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401128324
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Liquids: New Perspectives in Physics and Chemistry by : José Teixeira

Download or read book Molecular Liquids: New Perspectives in Physics and Chemistry written by José Teixeira and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In its combination of an advanced teaching standpoint with an emphasis on new perspectives and recent advances in the study of liquids formed by simple molecules, Molecular Liquids: New Perspectives in Physics and Chemistry provides a clear, understandable guide through the complexities of the subject. A wide range of topics is covered in the areas of intermolecular forces, statistical mechanics, the microscopic dynamics of simple liquids, thermodynamics of solutions, nonequilibrium molecular dynamics, molecular models for transport and relaxation in fluids, liquid simulations, statistical band shape theories, conformational studies, fast-exchange dynamics, and hydrogen bonding. The experimental techniques covered include: neutron scattering, X-ray diffraction, IR, Raman, NMR, quasielastic neutron scattering, and high-precision, time-resolved coherent Raman spectroscopy.

Methods of Thermodynamics

Author : Howard Reiss
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486150178
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Thermodynamics by : Howard Reiss

Download or read book Methods of Thermodynamics written by Howard Reiss and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-09-05 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Outstanding text focuses on physical technique of thermodynamics, typical problems, and significance and use of thermodynamic potential. Mathematical apparatus, first law of thermodynamics, second law and entropy, more. 1965 edition.