Measurement of Neutron Flux and Spectra for Physical and Biological Applications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Neutron Flux and Spectra for Physical and Biological Applications by : National Committee on Radiation Protection and Measurements (U.S.)

Download or read book Measurement of Neutron Flux and Spectra for Physical and Biological Applications written by National Committee on Radiation Protection and Measurements (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement of Neutron Flux and Spectra for Physical and Biological Applications

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Neutron Flux and Spectra for Physical and Biological Applications by : National Committee on Radiation Protection and Measurements (U.S.)

Download or read book Measurement of Neutron Flux and Spectra for Physical and Biological Applications written by National Committee on Radiation Protection and Measurements (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement of Absorbed Dose of Neutrons, and of Mixtures of Neutrons and Gamma Rays

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Absorbed Dose of Neutrons, and of Mixtures of Neutrons and Gamma Rays by : National Committee on Radiation Protection and Measurements (U.S.)

Download or read book Measurement of Absorbed Dose of Neutrons, and of Mixtures of Neutrons and Gamma Rays written by National Committee on Radiation Protection and Measurements (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Flux and Spectral Measurements of Primary and Moderated Neutron Sources

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Flux and Spectral Measurements of Primary and Moderated Neutron Sources by : E. Tochilin

Download or read book Flux and Spectral Measurements of Primary and Moderated Neutron Sources written by E. Tochilin and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radioactive (a, n) neutron sources include Ra-Be, PuF4, and four PuBe13 sources. Comparative neutron emission rates were determined by two separate methods: (1) the manganese sulfate bath with appropriate corrections made for fast neutron escape or capture and for thermal neutron capture by the source; and (2) long counter measurements corrected for energy response and so rce anisotropy. Agreement to within 1 percent was obtained by the two independent methods. A Ra-Be source calibrated against the NBS neutron standard was used as a primary reference Spectral measurements of PuBe13 and PuF4 neutron sources were made with nuclear emulsions. By the use of cylindrical plastic and lead absorbers, an effort was made to moderate the PuBe13 spectrum and thereby obtain additional calibration points for instrument response studies. Spectral changes were initially studied with the doublemoderator technique, followed by later measurements with nuclear emulsions. From flux and spectral measurements of the primary and moderated radioactive sources, the first collision tissue dose was calculated and, in turn, compared to experimental measurements of absorbed dose with proportional counters designed according to the Bragg-Gray principle. (Author).

Compendium of Neutron Spectra and Detector Responses for Radiation Protection Purposes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Compendium of Neutron Spectra and Detector Responses for Radiation Protection Purposes by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Compendium of Neutron Spectra and Detector Responses for Radiation Protection Purposes written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication is an update of Technical Report Series No. 318, Compendium of Neutron Spectra and Detector Responses for Radiation Protection Purposes (1990), that takes into account the major changes in the recommended energy dependence of risk related quantities, the increased importance of high neutron energies, the increased use of boron neutron capture therapy, promising new developments in detector design, new measured workplace spectra and improved calibration facilities. It includes the fluence to dose equivalent conversion coefficients for the recently recommended radiation protection quantities and a large number of fluence response functions for recently developed or improved detectors, as well as over 200 new spectra.

Neutron Fluence, Neutron Spectra, and Kerma

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Fluence, Neutron Spectra, and Kerma by : International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements

Download or read book Neutron Fluence, Neutron Spectra, and Kerma written by International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutron Contamination from Medical Electron Accelerators

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Publisher : Ncrp
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Contamination from Medical Electron Accelerators by : National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements

Download or read book Neutron Contamination from Medical Electron Accelerators written by National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements and published by Ncrp. This book was released on 1984 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutron-fragment Coincidence Measurements in −p14−sN + −p165−sHo and −p14−sN + Ni Reactions at 35 MeV/nucleon

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron-fragment Coincidence Measurements in −p14−sN + −p165−sHo and −p14−sN + Ni Reactions at 35 MeV/nucleon by : Bruce Allen Remington

Download or read book Neutron-fragment Coincidence Measurements in −p14−sN + −p165−sHo and −p14−sN + Ni Reactions at 35 MeV/nucleon written by Bruce Allen Remington and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Reactor Neutron Energy Spectra

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Reactor Neutron Energy Spectra by : C. Z. Serpan

Download or read book Nuclear Reactor Neutron Energy Spectra written by C. Z. Serpan and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fission Neutrons

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319071335
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Fission Neutrons by : Nikolay Kornilov

Download or read book Fission Neutrons written by Nikolay Kornilov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-25 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the fission of heavy nuclei was discovered over 75 years ago, many problems and questions still remain to be addressed and answered. The reader will be presented with an old, but persistent problem of this field: The contradiction between Prompt Fission Neutron (PFN) spectra measured with differential (microscopic) experiments and integral (macroscopic and benchmark) experiments (the Micro-Macro problem). The difference in average energy is rather small ~3% but it is stable and we cannot explain the difference due to experimental uncertainties. Can we measure the PFN spectrum with high accuracy? How may we compare results of different experiments to provide better accuracy? Are our traditional theoretical models correct? What can be done to solve the Micro-Macro problem in future? These questions are discussed in this monograph for the reader. The current work will be of interest to graduate students and researchers, particularly those working in nuclear and neutron physics.

Nuclear Reactions and Interaction of Neutrons and Matter

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Reactions and Interaction of Neutrons and Matter by : Dmitriĭ Vladimirovich Skobelʹt͡syn

Download or read book Nuclear Reactions and Interaction of Neutrons and Matter written by Dmitriĭ Vladimirovich Skobelʹt͡syn and published by Springer. This book was released on 1975 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ;Contents: Theory of Nonstationary thermalization of neutrons; Germanium gamma-radiation detectors used in investigating the scattering of neutrons; Fast neutron collimator for measuring inelastic scattering by nuclei; Measurement of spectra of fast neutrons using photoemulsions with high energy resolution; Method of determining angular distributions in the scattering of fast neutrons using photoemulsions; Interaction of deuterons with tritium and helium-3 at low energies; Lithium-drifted silicon detectors; Experimental verification of a method for calculating photonuclear reaction cross sections based on mathematical statistics; Transfer of data from amplitude analyzer to Ural-11B electronic computer; Regularization in the problem of the cross sections of photonuclear reactions.

Measurement of neutron spectra with hydrogen proportional counters

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ISBN 13 : 9780705808897
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of neutron spectra with hydrogen proportional counters by : R. Birch

Download or read book Measurement of neutron spectra with hydrogen proportional counters written by R. Birch and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Investigating Characteristics of Neutron Source Based on Reaction 9be(d, N) for Fast Neutron Therapy

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Publisher : Neutron Therapy
ISBN 13 : 9781796557947
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (579 download)

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Book Synopsis Investigating Characteristics of Neutron Source Based on Reaction 9be(d, N) for Fast Neutron Therapy by : Abdullah Mohammad Shehada

Download or read book Investigating Characteristics of Neutron Source Based on Reaction 9be(d, N) for Fast Neutron Therapy written by Abdullah Mohammad Shehada and published by Neutron Therapy. This book was released on 2019-02-10 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experimental works were conducted beside simulations with MCNP and PACE 4 codes to evaluate the neutron spectra, fluxes and dose rates for different collimation irradiation sizes. The results of neutron flux from Be source and the dose rate were in good agreement with literature. The neutron fluxes and absorbed dose rates differ according to the collimation irradiation field. The experimental and MCNP values are very close to each other for big collimator size, and a little differ for smaller ones. There is a drop of absorbed dose rate value by 10 % between collimators 8.5 x 8.5 cm2 and 4.5 x 4.5 cm2 as results from experiments and 25 % as calculated by MCNP code. That because of the neutron fluxes calculated by MCNP is less than 65measured values in the energy region between 1 MeV and 6 MeV. As a result, that leads us to the better collimation irradiation field to be used for the maximum capability of the neutron beam delivered to the patient.As shown in the results, we can increase the dose rate of neutrons by changing the geometry of inner layer of the collimator, and also we can improve it more by adding a layer of Lead metal (Pb) with certain thicknesses. That leads us to decrease the deuteron beam flux by about 67 %. Or we can decrease the energy of accelerated deuteron ions and save the spending energy on it. In another hand, we can decrease the time of waiting for the patient up to 67 %.We think we can use the same idea for other neutron sources like nuclear reactors, where there are many irradiation canals used to irradiate materials for researching or industrial purposes. If that applies, it will be very useful.