Neutron and Resonant X-ray Scattering Studies of RNi2B2C (R

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 23 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron and Resonant X-ray Scattering Studies of RNi2B2C (R by :

Download or read book Neutron and Resonant X-ray Scattering Studies of RNi2B2C (R written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This family of intermetallic compounds is ideal for the study of the interplay between superconductivity and magnetism since, in several of these compounds (Ho, Er, Tm, Dy), superconductivity coexists with magnetic ordering. The most important findings of the scattering studies are (a) in the Ho-compound, a complex magnetic structure characterized by two incommensurate wave vectors, {rvec k}{sub a} = 0.585 {rvec a}* and {rvec k}{sub c} = 0.915 {rvec c}*, exists in the vicinity of 5 K, where the almost reentrant behavior of this compound occurs; (b) an incommensurate magnetic structure with wave vector along {rvec a}*, close to the zone boundary, is observed in several of these compounds; and (c) pronounced soft-phonon behavior was observed for both the acoustic and first optical [Delta]4[[xi]00] branches in the superconducting Lu and Ho compounds, a behavior characteristic of strongly coupled conventional superconductors. Furthermore, these phonon anomalies occur at wave vectors close to those of the incommensurate magnetically ordered structures observed in the magnetic compounds of this family. This observation suggests that both the magnetic ordering and phonon softening originate from common nesting features of the Fermi surfaces of these compounds. Band theoretical calculations are in qualitative agreement with these results.

Neutron and Resonant X-ray Scattering Studies of RNi[sub 2]B[sub 2]C (R

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Neutron and Resonant X-ray Scattering Studies of RNi[sub 2]B[sub 2]C (R by :

Download or read book Neutron and Resonant X-ray Scattering Studies of RNi[sub 2]B[sub 2]C (R written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This family of intermetallic compounds is ideal for the study of the interplay between superconductivity and magnetism since, in several of these compounds (Ho, Er, Tm, Dy), superconductivity coexists with magnetic ordering. The most important findings of the scattering studies are (a) in the Ho-compound, a complex magnetic structure characterized by two incommensurate wave vectors, [rvec k][sub a]= 0.585[rvec a]* and[rvec k][sub c]= 0.915[rvec c]*, exists in the vicinity of 5 K, where the almost reentrant behavior of this compound occurs; (b) an incommensurate magnetic structure with wave vector along[rvec a]*, close to the zone boundary, is observed in several of these compounds; and (c) pronounced soft-phonon behavior was observed for both the acoustic and first optical[Delta][sub 4][[xi]00] branches in the superconducting Lu and Ho compounds, a behavior characteristic of strongly coupled conventional superconductors. Furthermore, these phonon anomalies occur at wave vectors close to those of the incommensurate magnetically ordered structures observed in the magnetic compounds of this family. This observation suggests that both the magnetic ordering and phonon softening originate from common nesting features of the Fermi surfaces of these compounds. Band theoretical calculations are in qualitative agreement with these results.

Complementarity Between Neutron And Synchrotron X-ray Scattering - Proceedings Of The Sixth Summer School Of Neutron Scattering

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814616273
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Complementarity Between Neutron And Synchrotron X-ray Scattering - Proceedings Of The Sixth Summer School Of Neutron Scattering by : Albert Furrer

Download or read book Complementarity Between Neutron And Synchrotron X-ray Scattering - Proceedings Of The Sixth Summer School Of Neutron Scattering written by Albert Furrer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-12-30 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding and manipulating the properties of materials naturally occurring in our world and artificially produced by modern technologies requires detailed information on their properties on the atomic scale. This information is the basis for any kind of research in physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, metallurgy, and ceramics. Among the various experimental methods, neutron and photon scattering have become the key techniques of choice.This book provides an overview of the complementarity between neutron and synchrotron x-ray scattering. The most important topics are covered, including structure determination, magnetic correlations, polymer dynamics, thin films and multilayers, photoemission studies, etc; they are thoroughly introduced and discussed by experts from both the experimental and the theoretical side.

Bibliography

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110276658
Total Pages : 1827 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography by : Pierre Villars

Download or read book Bibliography written by Pierre Villars and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2012-12-21 with total page 1827 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By browsing about 10 000 000 scientific articles of over 200 major journals mainly in a 'cover to cover approach' some 200 000 publications were selected. The extracted data is part of the following fundamental material research fields: crystal structures (S), phase diagrams (also called constitution) (C) and the comprehensive field of intrinsic physical properties (P). This work has been done systematically starting with the literature going back to 1900. The above mentioned research field codes (S, C, P) as well as the chemical systems investigated in each publication were included in the present work. The aim of the Inorganic Substances Bibliography is to provide researchers with a comprehensive compilation of all up to now published scientific publications on inorganic systems in only three handy volumes.

Neutorn and Resonant X-ray Scattering Studies of RNi2Bsub 2C (R

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Neutorn and Resonant X-ray Scattering Studies of RNi2Bsub 2C (R by :

Download or read book Neutorn and Resonant X-ray Scattering Studies of RNi2Bsub 2C (R written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutron and Resonant X-ray Scattering Studies of Low Dimensional Quantum Magnets

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron and Resonant X-ray Scattering Studies of Low Dimensional Quantum Magnets by :

Download or read book Neutron and Resonant X-ray Scattering Studies of Low Dimensional Quantum Magnets written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

INIS Atomindex

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis INIS Atomindex by :

Download or read book INIS Atomindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutron and Resonant X-ray Magnetic Scattering Studies of Single-crystal U0!0!0!chi#Pu0!chi#Sb

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Neutron and Resonant X-ray Magnetic Scattering Studies of Single-crystal U0!0!0!chi#Pu0!chi#Sb by : Peter Stephen Normile

Download or read book Neutron and Resonant X-ray Magnetic Scattering Studies of Single-crystal U0!0!0!chi#Pu0!chi#Sb written by Peter Stephen Normile and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Complementarity Between Neutron and Synchrotron X-ray Scattering

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9789810235581
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Complementarity Between Neutron and Synchrotron X-ray Scattering by : Albert Furrer

Download or read book Complementarity Between Neutron and Synchrotron X-ray Scattering written by Albert Furrer and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 1998 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I. Theoretical principles of neutron and synchrotron X-ray scattering. Neutron- and synchrotron X-ray scattering (the theoretical principles) / W. E. Fischer -- II. Structure determination. Structure determination by powder synchrotron X-ray diffraction / A. N. Fitch -- Structure determination by powder neutron diffraction / E. Gray and E. Kisi -- Seminar on "structure" / K. Yvon -- III. Magnetism. Magnetic neutron and synchrotron X-ray scattering / W. G Stirling -- Magnetic excitations through the eye of the neutron / W. J. L. Buyers -- Topological excitations in low dimensional magnets / H. B. Braun -- Seminar on "magnetism" / G. H. Lander -- IV. Correlated electron systems. Elastic and inelastic X-ray scattering from correlated electrons: A theoretical perspective / M. Altarelli -- SANS measurements on vortices in superconductors. What can we learn? / V. B. Geshkenbein -- Seminar on "electronic structures" / J. Mesot -- V. Multilayers. From thin films to superlattices studied with X-rays and neutrons / D. E. McMorrow -- Seminar on "multilayers" / S. K. Sinha -- VI. Other topics in condensed matter research. From entropy driven motion to reptation - Large scale dynamics in polymer melts / D. Richter -- Small-angle and surface scattering from porous and fractal materials / S. K. Sinha -- Hot topics in condensed matter physics / H. R. Ott -- Seminar on "dynamics" / B. Dorner -- VII. Beam optics. Neutron beam optics / P. Boni -- Synchrotron X-ray beam optics / A. Freund -- VIII. Summary. Summary lecture: Some features of the scattering and absorption of beams of neutrons and beams of X-rays / S. W. Lovesey

X-ray and Neutron Reflectivity

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540885889
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray and Neutron Reflectivity by : Jean Daillant

Download or read book X-ray and Neutron Reflectivity written by Jean Daillant and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-11-19 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ways in which the magnetic interaction between neutrons and magnetic moments can yield information on the magnetization densities of thin ?lms and multilayers. I commend the organizers for having organized a group of expert lecturers to present this subject in a detailed but clear fashion, as the importance of the subject deserves. Argonne, IL S. K. Sinha Contents 1 The Interaction of X-Rays (and Neutrons) with Matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 F. de Bergevin 1. 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1. 2 Generalities and De?nitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1. 3 From the Scattering by an Object to the Propagation in a Medium . 14 1. 4 X-Rays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 1. 5 X-Rays: Anisotropic Scattering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 1. A Appendix: the Born Approximation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 2 Statistical Aspects of Wave Scattering at Rough Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 A. Sentenac and J. Daillant 2. 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 2. 2 Description of Randomly Rough Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 2. 3 Description of a Surface Scattering Experiment, Coherence Domains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 2. 4 Statistical Formulation of the Diffraction Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 2. 5 Statistical Formulation of the Scattered Intensity Under the Born Approximation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 3 Specular Re?ectivity from Smooth and Rough Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 A. Gibaud and G. Vignaud 3. 1 The Re?ected Intensity from an Ideally Flat Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 3. 2 X-Ray Re?ectivity in Strati?ed Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 3. 3 From Dynamical to Kinematical Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 3. 4 In?uence of the Roughness on the Matrix Coef?cients . . . . . . . . . . 111 3. A Appendix: The Treatment of Roughness in Specular Re?ectivity . . 113 3. B Appendix: Inversion of re?ectivity data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Neutron and X-ray Scattering as Probes of Multiscale Phenomena

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron and X-ray Scattering as Probes of Multiscale Phenomena by : Materials Research Society. Meeting

Download or read book Neutron and X-ray Scattering as Probes of Multiscale Phenomena written by Materials Research Society. Meeting and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In these proceedings from the symposium of November-December 2004, participants describe their work in x-rays and neutrons as probes of local atomic order and dynamics, in the dynamics and structure of polymers (including a paper on large-scale morphology of dispersed layered silicates), biopolymers and composites, in x-rays and neutrons as probes of electronic and magnetic structure, novel methods and nanomaterials, and x-ray and neutron investigations of microstructure and strain, including a paper on 2D and 3D x-ray structural microscopy using submicron-resolution Laue microdiffraction. Annotation : 2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).

Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402033360
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (333 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy by : Françoise Hippert

Download or read book Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy written by Françoise Hippert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-13 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - Up-to-date account of the principles and practice of inelastic and spectroscopic methods available at neutron and synchrotron sources - Multi-technique approach set around a central theme, rather than a monograph on one technique - Emphasis on the complementarity of neutron spectroscopy and X-ray spectroscopy which are usually treated in separate books

X-Ray and Neutron Reflectivity: Principles and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540486968
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray and Neutron Reflectivity: Principles and Applications by : Jean Daillant

Download or read book X-Ray and Neutron Reflectivity: Principles and Applications written by Jean Daillant and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reflection of and neutrons from surfaces has existed as an x-rays exp- imental for almost it is in the last technique fifty Nevertheless, only years. decade that these methods have become as of enormously popular probes This the surfaces and interfaces. to be due to of several appears convergence of intense different circumstances. These include the more n- availability be measured orders tron and sources that can over (so reflectivity x-ray many of and the much weaker surface diffuse can now also be magnitude scattering of thin films and studied in some the detail); growing importance multil- basic the realization of the ers in both and technology research; important which in the of surfaces and and role roughness plays properties interfaces; the of statistical models to characterize the of finally development topology its and its characterization from on roughness, dependence growth processes The of and to surface scattering experiments. ability x-rays neutro4s study four five orders of in scale of surfaces over to magnitude length regardless their and also their to ability probe environment, temperature, pressure, etc. , makes these the choice for buried interfaces often probes preferred obtaining information about the microstructure of often in statistical a global surfaces, the local This is manner to complementary imaging microscopy techniques, of such studies in the literature witnessed the veritable by explosion published the last few Thus these lectures will useful for over a resource years.

Chemical Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2726 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Abstracts by :

Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 2726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutron and X-ray Scattering Studies of Premartensitic Phenomena

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (929 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron and X-ray Scattering Studies of Premartensitic Phenomena by :

Download or read book Neutron and X-ray Scattering Studies of Premartensitic Phenomena written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutron and X-ray Scattering Studies of Disorder in Quantum Materials

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron and X-ray Scattering Studies of Disorder in Quantum Materials by : Mingde Jiang

Download or read book Neutron and X-ray Scattering Studies of Disorder in Quantum Materials written by Mingde Jiang and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum materials generally refer to condensed matter systems whose properties are dictated by strongly interacting quantum mechanical effects. This includes many classes of materials at the forefront of condensed matter research, for example high temperature superconductors, quantum spin liquids, and many others. In addition to hosting their eponymous phases, frequently these materials also exhibit competing ground states, where minute parameter changes lead to qualitatively different phases. The existence of atomic scale disorder is often sufficient to alter the ground state of many such systems. Experimentally, disorder is an inherent component of real (and in particular, bulk) materials, commonly due to imperfections in synthesis and intentional introduction of substitution/dopant atoms. It is therefore important to characterize and model the disorder in such materials to fully understand their physics. The nature and time/length scales of disorder varies significantly between different materials, requiring specifically tailored techniques. This thesis details innovative neutron and x-ray scattering studies on several quantum materials of current interest with distinct types of disorder relevant to high temperature superconductivity and quantum spin liquids.

Neutron and X-Ray Scattering

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron and X-Ray Scattering by : M. C. Fairbanks

Download or read book Neutron and X-Ray Scattering written by M. C. Fairbanks and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: