Neuropharmacology Methods in Epilepsy Research

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429525354
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropharmacology Methods in Epilepsy Research by : Steven L. Peterson

Download or read book Neuropharmacology Methods in Epilepsy Research written by Steven L. Peterson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-05-07 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is an estimated 2.5 million epileptics in the US and perhaps some 40 million worldwide. As research has become increasingly molecular in scope, fewer scientists are trained in the US on basic, integrated epilepsy techniques. One frustration in neuroscience today is the application of state-of-the-art molecular biology techniques to inappropriate animal models of epilepsy - frequently resulting in inconclusive results. Epilepsy research will be increasingly undertaken by scientists well-trained in reductionist methodology, but who may be unfamiliar with integrated, whole-animal techniques. This situation appears even more difficult considering there has been no updated textbook on experimental models of epilepsy over the last twenty years - until now. Neuropharmacology Methods in Epilepsy Research describes fundamental methodologies and procedures in this field, representing the only detailed text concerning experimental models of epilepsy published in the last 20 years. This guide studies the reproduction of well-characterized and readily interpretable experimental models of epilepsy to which state-of-the-art molecular biology techniques can be applied. Each chapter features: Introduction - providing a brief background and historical account of the techniques and their use Methodology - describing equipment, solutions, species, electrodes as well as considering variations of techniques and stimulation parameters Interpretations - demonstrating the relevance of techniques to epilepsy as well as describing what exactly is being studied and how the data is appropriately applied to understanding epilepsy Topics include electroshock, chemoconvulsions, kindling, audiogenic seizures, focal seizures, and brain slice preparations. Discussions also include: Recently developed seizure models, including status epilepticus and massed trial simulations Influence of circadian and diurnal rhythms on convulsive activity Behavior al and cognitive deficits associated with anticonvulsant drug testing Technical approaches, i.e. slice models, microdialysis techniques, intracranial implant surgery, audiogenic seizure testing, kindling paradigms, and the rhythmic nature of seizures This unique text provides a thorough reference for the diverse methodologies within this area of neuropharmacological research - providing the basis for on-going cellular and molecular investigations as well as novel therapeutic approaches to the treatment of epilepsy.

Neuropharmacology of Epilepsy

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropharmacology of Epilepsy by : Michael R. Trimble

Download or read book Neuropharmacology of Epilepsy written by Michael R. Trimble and published by . This book was released on 1985-07 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a review of some of the latest research and develops its theme to include an examination of kindling as a possible model for the development of behaviour disturbances in epileptic patients.

Neuropharmacology Methods in Epilepsy Research

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781138457089
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropharmacology Methods in Epilepsy Research by : Taylor & Francis Group

Download or read book Neuropharmacology Methods in Epilepsy Research written by Taylor & Francis Group and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-09-30 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is an estimated 2.5 million epileptics in the US and perhaps some 40 million worldwide. As research has become increasingly molecular in scope, fewer scientists are trained in the US on basic, integrated epilepsy techniques. One frustration in neuroscience today is the application of state-of-the-art molecular biology techniques to inappropriate animal models of epilepsy - frequently resulting in inconclusive results. Epilepsy research will be increasingly undertaken by scientists well-trained in reductionist methodology, but who may be unfamiliar with integrated, whole-animal techniques. This situation appears even more difficult considering there has been no updated textbook on experimental models of epilepsy over the last twenty years - until now. Neuropharmacology Methods in Epilepsy Research describes fundamental methodologies and procedures in this field, representing the only detailed text concerning experimental models of epilepsy published in the last 20 years. This guide studies the reproduction of well-characterized and readily interpretable experimental models of epilepsy to which state-of-the-art molecular biology techniques can be applied. Each chapter features: Introduction - providing a brief background and historical account of the techniques and their use Methodology - describing equipment, solutions, species, electrodes as well as considering variations of techniques and stimulation parameters Interpretations - demonstrating the relevance of techniques to epilepsy as well as describing what exactly is being studied and how the data is appropriately applied to understanding epilepsy Topics include electroshock, chemoconvulsions, kindling, audiogenic seizures, focal seizures, and brain slice preparations. Discussions also include: Recently developed seizure models, including status epilepticus and massed trial simulations Influence of circadian and diurnal rhythms on convulsive

Antiepileptic Drugs

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642600727
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Antiepileptic Drugs by : M.J. Eadie

Download or read book Antiepileptic Drugs written by M.J. Eadie and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1985, volume 74 of the Springer-Verlag Handbook of Experimental Phar macology, under the editorship of H. -H. Frey and D. Janz, appeared. In this volume the then available data on the topic of antiepileptic drugs were col lated and analysed. Over the intervening years knowledge in this area has grown progressively. More new antiepileptic drugs than the total number of agents that were in common use 15 years ago have in the interval either come on to the market or are about to do so. As well, further agents are at a fairly advanced stage of development, whilst the already established drugs have by and large held their places in clinical practice. Knowledge of epileptogenesis has advanced considerably. The mechanisms of action of antiepileptic drugs at the molecular level and in various animal models of epileptic seizures and of the epileptic state are much better understood than they were previously. As well, more information is available concerning the natural history of human epilepsy, and this knowledge is important in making optimal use of the various agents that are now available. Therefore, it has seemed appropriate at this stage in the evolution of knowledge to produce a second volume dealing with Antiepileptic Drugs in the Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology series.

Jasper's Basic Mechanisms of the Epilepsies

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Author :
Publisher : OUP USA
ISBN 13 : 0199746540
Total Pages : 1258 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Jasper's Basic Mechanisms of the Epilepsies by : Jeffrey Noebels

Download or read book Jasper's Basic Mechanisms of the Epilepsies written by Jeffrey Noebels and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2012-06-29 with total page 1258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jasper's Basic Mechanisms, Fourth Edition, is the newest most ambitious and now clinically relevant publishing project to build on the four-decade legacy of the Jasper's series. In keeping with the original goal of searching for "a better understanding of the epilepsies and rational methods of prevention and treatment.", the book represents an encyclopedic compendium neurobiological mechanisms of seizures, epileptogenesis, epilepsy genetics and comordid conditions. Of practical importance to the clinician, and new to this edition are disease mechanisms of genetic epilepsies and therapeutic approaches, ranging from novel antiepileptic drug targets to cell and gene therapies.

Clinical Pharmacology of Anti-Epileptic Drugs

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642859216
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Pharmacology of Anti-Epileptic Drugs by : H. Schneider

Download or read book Clinical Pharmacology of Anti-Epileptic Drugs written by H. Schneider and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "He who is faithfully analysing ... epi lepsy is doing far more than studying epilepsy" Hughlings Jackson Modifying this well-known statement by Jackson, one could say today: "He who is faithfully analysing anti-epileptic drugs is doing far more than studying anti-epileptic drugs". For these drugs not only serve to prevent epileptic fits and thus advance the treatment of epilepsy, they are also effective in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias and trigeminal neuralgia. Furthermore, clinical pharmacologists consider anti-epi leptic drugs as model drugs in pharmacokinetics and pharmocodynamics, since reliable methods are available for their determination and their effects and side effects can be defined. The methods of estimating of drugs in body fluids provide a tool that enables us to throw light on many obscure relationships in pharmaceutical treatment. Now that we can study the pharmacokinetics and interaction of drugs in man, many hypotheses based on clinical experience alone may well be eliminated or corroborated. The grow ing body of knowledge will make us more careful about the administration of drugs in combination. Now that we can study how biological parameters interfere with drug action, we may perhaps proceed to the scientific analysis of many clinical observations that suggest the importance of such factors as age, sex, menstrual cycle, pregnancy, fever, diet, stress, sport, climate, and altitude.

Experimental & Clinical Epilepsy and Related Comorbidities

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889661466
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental & Clinical Epilepsy and Related Comorbidities by : Mohd Farooq Shaikh

Download or read book Experimental & Clinical Epilepsy and Related Comorbidities written by Mohd Farooq Shaikh and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-12-02 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Neuropharmacology of Epilepsy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780896035225
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropharmacology of Epilepsy by : Robert A. Gross

Download or read book Neuropharmacology of Epilepsy written by Robert A. Gross and published by . This book was released on 1998-07 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a collection of contributions on the pathophysiology of seizure discharges and on the neuropharmacological role of ion channels in epilepsy. The contributors also examine in detail the neuropharmacology of therapeutic agents and screening models in both experimental situations and patients. The result is an up-to-date reference source for clinicians and researchers in a rapidly changing field.

One Hundred Case Studies in Epilepsy

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1135373469
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis One Hundred Case Studies in Epilepsy by : Dieter Schmidt

Download or read book One Hundred Case Studies in Epilepsy written by Dieter Schmidt and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-11-29 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From pediatric to the elderly, from contractible to refractive, epilepsy is an illness that manifests in many forms and across a range of demographics. In this fascinating volume, the author details more than one hundred instances where health care practitioners faced unusual challenges in treating the disease. All aspects of epilepsy are explored

Antiepileptic Drugs

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019021497X
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Antiepileptic Drugs by : Ali A. Asadi-Pooya

Download or read book Antiepileptic Drugs written by Ali A. Asadi-Pooya and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-12-16 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This concise handbook provides practical, up-to-date clinical guidance on effective selection, prescription, and usage of antiepileptic drugs for patients with epilepsy in various medical conditions and in a variety of clinical contexts. This text discusses choosing drugs when faced with various medical comorbidities; how to correctly prescribe, titrate, and taper drugs; how to monitor drug efficacy and side effects; how to diagnose and manage toxicity; how antiepileptic drugs interact with other medications; and comprehensive coverage of current treatment options. Key Feature of this Manual Include · A brief formal discussion of the basic pharmacology of each antiepileptic drug, with an emphasis on how to select and use anti-epileptic drugs in a variety of clinical contexts. · Discussions of antiepileptic drugs approved for epilepsy since 2009. · New research about already existing antiepileptic drugs. · References for further reading that are oriented toward utility in clinical practice. Antiepileptic Drugs: A Clinician's Manual fills an unmet need as a practical, patient-oriented reference and leads to improved patient care. Supported by practical, clinical knowledge and experience, this is the perfect guide for physicians looking to ensure safe practices in antiepileptic drug therapy.

Epilepsy

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420085603
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Epilepsy by : Jong Rho

Download or read book Epilepsy written by Jong Rho and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-06-18 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epilepsy has afflicted humankind throughout recorded history; yet, it is only in the last half-century, that significant progress has been made in our basic understanding of the epileptic brain. Pivotal advances in drug development and surgical techniques, as well as the emergence of innovative approaches such as electrical stimulation of the nervo

Neurobiology of Epilepsy

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0444636455
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurobiology of Epilepsy by :

Download or read book Neurobiology of Epilepsy written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-06-20 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neurobiology of Epilepsy: From Genes to Networks is the latest volume in the Progress in Brain Research series that focuses on new trends and developments. This established international series examines major areas of basic and clinical research within the neurosciences, as well as popular and emerging subfields. Explores new trends and developments in the neurobiology of Epilepsy Enhances the literature of neuroscience by further expanding the established, ongoing international series Progress in Brain Research Examines major areas of basic and clinical research within the field

Science and Epilepsy

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Author :
Publisher : Raven Press (ID)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Epilepsy by : James Lee O'Leary

Download or read book Science and Epilepsy written by James Lee O'Leary and published by Raven Press (ID). This book was released on 1976 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epilepsie / Geschichte.

Anticonvulsant Sulfonamides in Epilepsy and Other Neurological Disorders

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Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781631170874
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Anticonvulsant Sulfonamides in Epilepsy and Other Neurological Disorders by : Masako Kinoshita

Download or read book Anticonvulsant Sulfonamides in Epilepsy and Other Neurological Disorders written by Masako Kinoshita and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders, characterised by recurrent epileptic seizures, affecting all age groups which exhibit a wide range of symptoms and severities. Once seizures are well-controlled without impeding side effects or co-morbidities, patients with epilepsy can participate in various social activities and can maintain good quality of life. In order to achieve the condition, there are emerging new antiepileptic drugs with sufficient efficacy to both partial and generalised seizures, with minimum adverse events, applicable to both adults and children, and used as monotherapy or add-on therapy. Sulfonamide drugs have been originally developed as potent antimicrobial agents, and several antiepileptic sulfonamides show efficacy in epilepsy. This book will describe a recent role in epilepsy therapy, mechanism of action, use in epilepsy, and side effects of sulfonamide antiepileptic drugs, (ie: acetazolamide, sulthiame, topiramate, and zonisamide). Not only practical use in the field of epilepsy, but also scientific issues as metabolism, interactions, possible effect to other neurological disorders of these drugs, will be summarized. Moreover, recent topics around wide variety of sulfonamide drugs will be covered. The author hopes to provide useful information to medical doctors, nurses, caregivers, pharmacists, and researchers engaging in epileptology, neurology and neuropharmacology, and anybody who are elaborating for a benefit of patients with epilepsy.

Neurotransmitters and Epilepsy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 159259462X
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurotransmitters and Epilepsy by : Phillip C. Jobe

Download or read book Neurotransmitters and Epilepsy written by Phillip C. Jobe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1987-11-30 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea for this book has evolved from our desire to present a conceptual approach to the study of neurotransmitters in epilepsy. Such an approach requires an understanding of the function of neurotransmitter systems in various experimental models of epilep sy. Toward this goal we have included in this book chapters on neurotransmitter systems in nine different epilepsy models. To com plete the coverage of this topic, there is a chapter on the role of selected neurotransmitters in the various types of human epilep sies. In the final chapter the editors integrated the neurotransmit ter data from the various epilepsy models into a matrix from which a better understanding of the function of these neurotransmitters in modulating epileptogenesis may be obtained. The information found in this book is not the result of a sym posium on this topic, but rather a review of available information on neurotransmitters in each of the experimental models. The evi dence is presented by knowledgeable researchers using these models. This approach gives a current, broader, and more thorough presentation of each of the topics. We therefore feel that this is not just a glimpse at the subject matter, but a panoramic view of the topic.

The Causes of Epilepsy

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108420753
Total Pages : 1013 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Causes of Epilepsy by : Simon Shorvon

Download or read book The Causes of Epilepsy written by Simon Shorvon and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-05-02 with total page 1013 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Expanded and revised, this unique book provides concise descriptions of the many causes of epilepsy, for use in clinical practice.

Antiepileptic Drugs

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642695183
Total Pages : 871 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Antiepileptic Drugs by : Hans-Hasso Frey

Download or read book Antiepileptic Drugs written by Hans-Hasso Frey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 871 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epileptic disorders need treatment for many years or even for life, and this makes a thorough understanding of the pharmacokinetics and possible hazards and side effects of the drugs used in treatment mandatory. During recent decades our knowledge in this field has considerably increased, not least as a result of the development of specific and sensitive methods for the determination of anti epileptic agents in biological material. The clinical pharmacology of this group of drugs has been studied extensively and can today be regarded as well established. This does not necessarily mean that drug treatment of epilepsy is without problems. For example, it has recently been shown that one of the newer anti epileptic drugs, greeted with great enthusiasm by clinicians, may in rare instances induce serious damage to the liver and the pancreas, and seems even to have a certain teratogenic potential. Clinical problems should be understood as a challenge to the experimental pharmacologist, who should try to find explanations for the clinical hazards, and, if possible, show new ways in which better drugs might be developed. In recent years interest has focused on the importance of the inhibitory transmitter 'l'-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the pathophysiology of epilepsy, and there have been a series of attempts to find useful antiepileptic drugs among substances interfering with GABA metabolism in the CNS.