Neuromorphic Devices for Brain-inspired Computing

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527349790
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuromorphic Devices for Brain-inspired Computing by : Qing Wan

Download or read book Neuromorphic Devices for Brain-inspired Computing written by Qing Wan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-05-16 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explore the cutting-edge of neuromorphic technologies with applications in Artificial Intelligence In Neuromorphic Devices for Brain-Inspired Computing: Artificial Intelligence, Perception, and Robotics, a team of expert engineers delivers a comprehensive discussion of all aspects of neuromorphic electronics designed to assist researchers and professionals to understand and apply all manner of brain-inspired computing and perception technologies. The book covers both memristic and neuromorphic devices, including spintronic, multi-terminal, and neuromorphic perceptual applications. Summarizing recent progress made in five distinct configurations of brain-inspired computing, the authors explore this promising technology’s potential applications in two specific areas: neuromorphic computing systems and neuromorphic perceptual systems. The book also includes: A thorough introduction to two-terminal neuromorphic memristors, including memristive devices and resistive switching mechanisms Comprehensive explorations of spintronic neuromorphic devices and multi-terminal neuromorphic devices with cognitive behaviors Practical discussions of neuromorphic devices based on chalcogenide and organic materials In-depth examinations of neuromorphic computing and perceptual systems with emerging devices Perfect for materials scientists, biochemists, and electronics engineers, Neuromorphic Devices for Brain-Inspired Computing: Artificial Intelligence, Perception, and Robotics will also earn a place in the libraries of neurochemists, neurobiologists, and neurophysiologists.

Memristive Devices for Brain-Inspired Computing

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Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081027877
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Memristive Devices for Brain-Inspired Computing by : Sabina Spiga

Download or read book Memristive Devices for Brain-Inspired Computing written by Sabina Spiga and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-06-12 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Memristive Devices for Brain-Inspired Computing: From Materials, Devices, and Circuits to Applications—Computational Memory, Deep Learning, and Spiking Neural Networks reviews the latest in material and devices engineering for optimizing memristive devices beyond storage applications and toward brain-inspired computing. The book provides readers with an understanding of four key concepts, including materials and device aspects with a view of current materials systems and their remaining barriers, algorithmic aspects comprising basic concepts of neuroscience as well as various computing concepts, the circuits and architectures implementing those algorithms based on memristive technologies, and target applications, including brain-inspired computing, computational memory, and deep learning. This comprehensive book is suitable for an interdisciplinary audience, including materials scientists, physicists, electrical engineers, and computer scientists. Provides readers an overview of four key concepts in this emerging research topic including materials and device aspects, algorithmic aspects, circuits and architectures and target applications Covers a broad range of applications, including brain-inspired computing, computational memory, deep learning and spiking neural networks Includes perspectives from a wide range of disciplines, including materials science, electrical engineering and computing, providing a unique interdisciplinary look at the field

Neuromorphic Engineering

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000421325
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuromorphic Engineering by : Elishai Ezra Tsur

Download or read book Neuromorphic Engineering written by Elishai Ezra Tsur and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-08-27 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brain is not a glorified digital computer. It does not store information in registers, and it does not mathematically transform mental representations to establish perception or behavior. The brain cannot be downloaded to a computer to provide immortality, nor can it destroy the world by having its emerged consciousness traveling in cyberspace. However, studying the brain's core computation architecture can inspire scientists, computer architects, and algorithm designers to think fundamentally differently about their craft. Neuromorphic engineers have the ultimate goal of realizing machines with some aspects of cognitive intelligence. They aspire to design computing architectures that could surpass existing digital von Neumann-based computing architectures' performance. In that sense, brain research bears the promise of a new computing paradigm. As part of a complete cognitive hardware and software ecosystem, neuromorphic engineering opens new frontiers for neuro-robotics, artificial intelligence, and supercomputing applications. This book will present neuromorphic engineering from three perspectives: the scientist, the computer architect, and the algorithm designer. We will zoom in and out of the different disciplines, allowing readers with diverse backgrounds to understand and appreciate the field. Overall, the book will cover the basics of neuronal modeling, neuromorphic circuits, neural architectures, event-based communication, and the neural engineering framework. Readers will have the opportunity to understand the different views over the inherently multidisciplinary field of neuromorphic engineering.

Brain-Inspired Computing: From Neuroscience to Neuromorphic Electronics driving new forms of Artificial Intelligence

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889746089
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain-Inspired Computing: From Neuroscience to Neuromorphic Electronics driving new forms of Artificial Intelligence by : Jonathan Mapelli

Download or read book Brain-Inspired Computing: From Neuroscience to Neuromorphic Electronics driving new forms of Artificial Intelligence written by Jonathan Mapelli and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-03-08 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Resistive Switching

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527680942
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Resistive Switching by : Daniele Ielmini

Download or read book Resistive Switching written by Daniele Ielmini and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-12-28 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With its comprehensive coverage, this reference introduces readers to the wide topic of resistance switching, providing the knowledge, tools, and methods needed to understand, characterize and apply resistive switching memories. Starting with those materials that display resistive switching behavior, the book explains the basics of resistive switching as well as switching mechanisms and models. An in-depth discussion of memory reliability is followed by chapters on memory cell structures and architectures, while a section on logic gates rounds off the text. An invaluable self-contained book for materials scientists, electrical engineers and physicists dealing with memory research and development.

Neuromorphic Computing

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1803561432
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuromorphic Computing by :

Download or read book Neuromorphic Computing written by and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2023-11-15 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dive into the cutting-edge world of Neuromorphic Computing, a groundbreaking volume that unravels the secrets of brain-inspired computational paradigms. Spanning neuroscience, artificial intelligence, and hardware design, this book presents a comprehensive exploration of neuromorphic systems, empowering both experts and newcomers to embrace the limitless potential of brain-inspired computing. Discover the fundamental principles that underpin neural computation as we journey through the origins of neuromorphic architectures, meticulously crafted to mimic the brain’s intricate neural networks. Unlock the true essence of learning mechanisms – unsupervised, supervised, and reinforcement learning – and witness how these innovations are shaping the future of artificial intelligence.

Event-Based Neuromorphic Systems

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470018496
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Event-Based Neuromorphic Systems by : Shih-Chii Liu

Download or read book Event-Based Neuromorphic Systems written by Shih-Chii Liu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-02-16 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuromorphic electronic engineering takes its inspiration from the functioning of nervous systems to build more power efficient electronic sensors and processors. Event-based neuromorphic systems are inspired by the brain's efficient data-driven communication design, which is key to its quick responses and remarkable capabilities. This cross-disciplinary text establishes how circuit building blocks are combined in architectures to construct complete systems. These include vision and auditory sensors as well as neuronal processing and learning circuits that implement models of nervous systems. Techniques for building multi-chip scalable systems are considered throughout the book, including methods for dealing with transistor mismatch, extensive discussions of communication and interfacing, and making systems that operate in the real world. The book also provides historical context that helps relate the architectures and circuits to each other and that guides readers to the extensive literature. Chapters are written by founding experts and have been extensively edited for overall coherence. This pioneering text is an indispensable resource for practicing neuromorphic electronic engineers, advanced electrical engineering and computer science students and researchers interested in neuromorphic systems. Key features: Summarises the latest design approaches, applications, and future challenges in the field of neuromorphic engineering. Presents examples of practical applications of neuromorphic design principles. Covers address-event communication, retinas, cochleas, locomotion, learning theory, neurons, synapses, floating gate circuits, hardware and software infrastructure, algorithms, and future challenges.

Neuromorphic Circuits for Nanoscale Devices

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Author :
Publisher : River Publishers Biomedical En
ISBN 13 : 9788770220606
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuromorphic Circuits for Nanoscale Devices by : Pinaki Mazumder

Download or read book Neuromorphic Circuits for Nanoscale Devices written by Pinaki Mazumder and published by River Publishers Biomedical En. This book was released on 2019-03-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoscale devices attracted significant research effort from the industry and academia due to their operation principals being based on different physical properties which provide advantages in the design of certain classes of circuits over conventional CMOS transistors. Neuromorphic Circuits for Nanoscale Devices contains recent research papers presented in various international conferences and journals to provide insight into how the operational principles of the nanoscale devices can be utilized for the design of neuromorphic circuits for various applications of non-volatile memory, neural network training/learning, and image processing. The topics discussed in the book include: Nanoscale Crossbar Memory Design Q-Learning and Value Iteration using Nanoscale Devices Image Processing and Computer Vision Applications for Nanoscale Devices Nanoscale Devices based Cellular Nonlinear/Neural Networks

Memristors for Neuromorphic Circuits and Artificial Intelligence Applications

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039285769
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Memristors for Neuromorphic Circuits and Artificial Intelligence Applications by : Jordi Suñé

Download or read book Memristors for Neuromorphic Circuits and Artificial Intelligence Applications written by Jordi Suñé and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-04-09 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has found many applications in the past decade due to the ever increasing computing power. Artificial Neural Networks are inspired in the brain structure and consist in the interconnection of artificial neurons through artificial synapses. Training these systems requires huge amounts of data and, after the network is trained, it can recognize unforeseen data and provide useful information. The so-called Spiking Neural Networks behave similarly to how the brain functions and are very energy efficient. Up to this moment, both spiking and conventional neural networks have been implemented in software programs running on conventional computing units. However, this approach requires high computing power, a large physical space and is energy inefficient. Thus, there is an increasing interest in developing AI tools directly implemented in hardware. The first hardware demonstrations have been based on CMOS circuits for neurons and specific communication protocols for synapses. However, to further increase training speed and energy efficiency while decreasing system size, the combination of CMOS neurons with memristor synapses is being explored. The memristor is a resistor with memory which behaves similarly to biological synapses. This book explores the state-of-the-art of neuromorphic circuits implementing neural networks with memristors for AI applications.

Neuromorphic Photonics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498725244
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuromorphic Photonics by : Paul R. Prucnal

Download or read book Neuromorphic Photonics written by Paul R. Prucnal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-05-08 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book sets out to build bridges between the domains of photonic device physics and neural networks, providing a comprehensive overview of the emerging field of "neuromorphic photonics." It includes a thorough discussion of evolution of neuromorphic photonics from the advent of fiber-optic neurons to today’s state-of-the-art integrated laser neurons, which are a current focus of international research. Neuromorphic Photonics explores candidate interconnection architectures and devices for integrated neuromorphic networks, along with key functionality such as learning. It is written at a level accessible to graduate students, while also intending to serve as a comprehensive reference for experts in the field.

Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2019: Theoretical Neural Computation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030304876
Total Pages : 839 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2019: Theoretical Neural Computation by : Igor V. Tetko

Download or read book Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2019: Theoretical Neural Computation written by Igor V. Tetko and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-09 with total page 839 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings set LNCS 11727, 11728, 11729, 11730, and 11731 constitute the proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, ICANN 2019, held in Munich, Germany, in September 2019. The total of 277 full papers and 43 short papers presented in these proceedings was carefully reviewed and selected from 494 submissions. They were organized in 5 volumes focusing on theoretical neural computation; deep learning; image processing; text and time series; and workshop and special sessions.

Brain-Inspired Computing

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030824276
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain-Inspired Computing by : Katrin Amunts

Download or read book Brain-Inspired Computing written by Katrin Amunts and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-20 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book constitutes revised selected papers from the 4th International Workshop on Brain-Inspired Computing, BrainComp 2019, held in Cetraro, Italy, in July 2019. The 11 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this book. They deal with research on brain atlasing, multi-scale models and simulation, HPC and data infra-structures for neuroscience as well as artificial and natural neural architectures.

SpiNNaker - A Spiking Neural Network Architecture

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Author :
Publisher : NowOpen
ISBN 13 : 9781680836523
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis SpiNNaker - A Spiking Neural Network Architecture by : Steve Furber

Download or read book SpiNNaker - A Spiking Neural Network Architecture written by Steve Furber and published by NowOpen. This book was released on 2020-03-15 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This books tells the story of the origins of the world's largest neuromorphic computing platform, its development and its deployment, and the immense software development effort that has gone into making it openly available and accessible to researchers and students the world over

Learning in Energy-Efficient Neuromorphic Computing: Algorithm and Architecture Co-Design

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119507405
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning in Energy-Efficient Neuromorphic Computing: Algorithm and Architecture Co-Design by : Nan Zheng

Download or read book Learning in Energy-Efficient Neuromorphic Computing: Algorithm and Architecture Co-Design written by Nan Zheng and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-10-18 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains current co-design and co-optimization methodologies for building hardware neural networks and algorithms for machine learning applications This book focuses on how to build energy-efficient hardware for neural networks with learning capabilities—and provides co-design and co-optimization methodologies for building hardware neural networks that can learn. Presenting a complete picture from high-level algorithm to low-level implementation details, Learning in Energy-Efficient Neuromorphic Computing: Algorithm and Architecture Co-Design also covers many fundamentals and essentials in neural networks (e.g., deep learning), as well as hardware implementation of neural networks. The book begins with an overview of neural networks. It then discusses algorithms for utilizing and training rate-based artificial neural networks. Next comes an introduction to various options for executing neural networks, ranging from general-purpose processors to specialized hardware, from digital accelerator to analog accelerator. A design example on building energy-efficient accelerator for adaptive dynamic programming with neural networks is also presented. An examination of fundamental concepts and popular learning algorithms for spiking neural networks follows that, along with a look at the hardware for spiking neural networks. Then comes a chapter offering readers three design examples (two of which are based on conventional CMOS, and one on emerging nanotechnology) to implement the learning algorithm found in the previous chapter. The book concludes with an outlook on the future of neural network hardware. Includes cross-layer survey of hardware accelerators for neuromorphic algorithms Covers the co-design of architecture and algorithms with emerging devices for much-improved computing efficiency Focuses on the co-design of algorithms and hardware, which is especially critical for using emerging devices, such as traditional memristors or diffusive memristors, for neuromorphic computing Learning in Energy-Efficient Neuromorphic Computing: Algorithm and Architecture Co-Design is an ideal resource for researchers, scientists, software engineers, and hardware engineers dealing with the ever-increasing requirement on power consumption and response time. It is also excellent for teaching and training undergraduate and graduate students about the latest generation neural networks with powerful learning capabilities.

Neuronal Dynamics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107060834
Total Pages : 591 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuronal Dynamics by : Wulfram Gerstner

Download or read book Neuronal Dynamics written by Wulfram Gerstner and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-24 with total page 591 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This solid introduction uses the principles of physics and the tools of mathematics to approach fundamental questions of neuroscience.

Memristor Networks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319026305
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Memristor Networks by : Andrew Adamatzky

Download or read book Memristor Networks written by Andrew Adamatzky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-18 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using memristors one can achieve circuit functionalities that are not possible to establish with resistors, capacitors and inductors, therefore the memristor is of great pragmatic usefulness. Potential unique applications of memristors are in spintronic devices, ultra-dense information storage, neuromorphic circuits and programmable electronics. Memristor Networks focuses on the design, fabrication, modelling of and implementation of computation in spatially extended discrete media with many memristors. Top experts in computer science, mathematics, electronics, physics and computer engineering present foundations of the memristor theory and applications, demonstrate how to design neuromorphic network architectures based on memristor assembles, analyse varieties of the dynamic behaviour of memristive networks and show how to realise computing devices from memristors. All aspects of memristor networks are presented in detail, in a fully accessible style. An indispensable source of information and an inspiring reference text, Memristor Networks is an invaluable resource for future generations of computer scientists, mathematicians, physicists and engineers.

Brain-Inspired Computing

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319508628
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain-Inspired Computing by : Katrin Amunts

Download or read book Brain-Inspired Computing written by Katrin Amunts and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-10 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes revised selected papers from the Second International Workshop on Brain-Inspired Computing, BrainComp 2015, held in Cetraro, Italy, in July 2015. The 14 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this book. They deal with brain structure and function; computational models and brain-inspired computing methods with practical applications; high performance computing; and visualization for brain simulations.