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Nanoscale Material Characterization Of Silicon Nanowires For Application In Reconfigurable Nanowire Transistors
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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Material Characterization of Silicon Nanowires for Application in Reconfigurable Nanowire Transistors by : Sayanti Bukovsky
Download or read book Nanoscale Material Characterization of Silicon Nanowires for Application in Reconfigurable Nanowire Transistors written by Sayanti Bukovsky and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Semiconductor Nanowires by : J Arbiol
Download or read book Semiconductor Nanowires written by J Arbiol and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-03-31 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor nanowires promise to provide the building blocks for a new generation of nanoscale electronic and optoelectronic devices. Semiconductor Nanowires: Materials, Synthesis, Characterization and Applications covers advanced materials for nanowires, the growth and synthesis of semiconductor nanowires—including methods such as solution growth, MOVPE, MBE, and self-organization. Characterizing the properties of semiconductor nanowires is covered in chapters describing studies using TEM, SPM, and Raman scattering. Applications of semiconductor nanowires are discussed in chapters focusing on solar cells, battery electrodes, sensors, optoelectronics and biology. Explores a selection of advanced materials for semiconductor nanowires Outlines key techniques for the property assessment and characterization of semiconductor nanowires Covers a broad range of applications across a number of fields
Book Synopsis Inorganic Nanowires by : M. Meyyappan
Download or read book Inorganic Nanowires written by M. Meyyappan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in nanofabrication, characterization tools, and the drive to commercialize nanotechnology products have contributed to the significant increase in research on inorganic nanowires (INWs). Yet few if any books provide the necessary comprehensive and coherent account of this important evolution. Presenting essential information on both popular and emerging varieties, Inorganic Nanowires: Applications, Properties, and Characterization addresses the growth, characterization, and properties of nanowires. Author Meyyappan is the director and senior scientist at Ames Center for Nanotechnology and a renowned leader in nanoscience and technology, and Sunkara is also a major contributor to nanowire literature. Their cutting-edge work is the basis for much of the current understanding in the area of nanowires, and this book offers an in-depth overview of various types of nanowires, including semiconducting, metallic, and oxide varieties. It also includes extensive coverage of applications that use INWs and those with great potential in electronics, optoelectronics, field emission, thermoelectric devices, and sensors. This invaluable reference: Traces the evolution of nanotechnology and classifies nanomaterials Describes nanowires and their potential applications to illustrate connectivity and continuity Discusses growth techniques, at both laboratory and commercial scales Evaluates the most important aspects of classical thermodynamics associated with the nucleation and growth of nanowires Details the development of silicon, germanium, gallium arsenide, and other materials in the form of nanowires used in electronics applications Explores the physical, electronic and other properties of nanowires The explosion of nanotechnology research activities for various applications is due in large part to the advances in the growth of nanowires. Continued development of novel nanostructured materials is essential to the success of so many economic sectors, ranging from computing and communications to transportation and medicine. This volume discusses how and why nanowires are ideal candidates to replace bulk and thin film materials. It covers the principles behind device operation and then adds a detailed assessment of nanowire fabrication, performance results, and future prospects and challenges, making this book a valuable resource for scientists and engineers in just about any field. Co-author Meyya Meyyappan will receive the Pioneer Award in Nanotechnology from the IEEE Nanotechnology Council at the IEEE Nano Conference in Portland, Oregon in August, 2011
Book Synopsis Innovative Applications of Nanowires for Circuit Design by : Raj, Balwinder
Download or read book Innovative Applications of Nanowires for Circuit Design written by Raj, Balwinder and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-11-20 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanowires are an important sector of circuit design whose applications in very-large-scale integration design (VLSI) have huge impacts for bringing revolutionary advancements in nanoscale devices, circuits, and systems due to improved electronic properties of the nanowires. Nanowires are potential devices for VLSI circuits and system applications and are highly preferred in novel nanoscale devices due to their high mobility and high-driving capacity. Although the knowledge and resources for the fabrication of nanowires is currently limited, it is predicted that, with the advancement of technology, conventional fabrication flow can be used for nanoscale devices, specifically nanowires. Innovative Applications of Nanowires for Circuit Design provides relevant theoretical frameworks that include device physics, modeling, circuit design, and the latest developments in experimental fabrication in the field of nanotechnology. The book covers advanced modeling concepts of nanowires along with their role as a key enabler for innovation in GLSI devices, circuits, and systems. While highlighting topics such as design, simulation, types and applications, and performance analysis of nanowires, this book is ideally intended for engineers, practitioners, stakeholders, academicians, researchers, and students interested in electronics engineering, nanoscience, and nanotechnology.
Book Synopsis Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires for Biomedical Applications by : Jeffery L. Coffer
Download or read book Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires for Biomedical Applications written by Jeffery L. Coffer and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In its second, extensively revised second edition, Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires for Biomedical Applications reviews the fabrication, properties, and biomedical applications of this key material. The book begins by reviewing the basics of growth, characterization, biocompatibility, and surface modification of semiconducting silicon nanowires. Attention then turns to use of these structures for tissue engineering and delivery applications, followed by detection and sensing. Reflecting the evolution of this multidisciplinary subject, several new key topics are highlighted, including our understanding of the cell-nanowire interface, latest advances in associated morphologies (including silicon nanoneedles and nanotubes for therapeutic delivery), and significantly, the status of silicon nanowire commercialization in biotechnology. Semiconducting Silicon Nanowires for Biomedical Applications is a comprehensive resource for biomaterials scientists who are focused on biosensors, drug delivery, and the next generation of nano-biotech platforms that require a detailed understanding of the cell-nanowire interface, along with researchers and developers in industry and academia who are concerned with nanoscale biomaterials, in particular electronically-responsive structures. Reviews the growth, characterization, biocompatibility, and surface modification of semiconducting silicon nanowires Describes silicon nanowires for tissue engineering and delivery applications, including cellular binding & internalization, tissue engineering scaffolds, mediated differentiation of stem cells, and silicon nanoneedles & nanotubes for delivery of small molecule / biologic-based therapeutics Highlights the use of silicon nanowires for detection and sensing Presents a detailed description of our current understanding of the cell-nanowire interface Covers the current status of commercial development of silicon nanowire-based platforms
Book Synopsis Silicon and Silicide Nanowires by : Yu Huang
Download or read book Silicon and Silicide Nanowires written by Yu Huang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoscale materials are showing great promise in various electronic, optoelectronic, and energy applications. Silicon (Si) has especially captured great attention as the leading material for microelectronic and nanoscale device applications. Recently, various silicides have garnered special attention for their pivotal role in Si device engineering
Book Synopsis Nanoscale-electronic Characterization of Silicon Nanowires by : Elad Koren
Download or read book Nanoscale-electronic Characterization of Silicon Nanowires written by Elad Koren and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Fabrication and Characterization of Silicon Nanowires by : Vikram Passi
Download or read book Fabrication and Characterization of Silicon Nanowires written by Vikram Passi and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012-07 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When dimensions of material approach nanoscale, they often reveal startling properties. These unique properties when compared to bulk material make them interesting candidates for new technologies. In a race to sustain Moore's Law, silicon nanowires which possess remarkable properties diverse from bulk-silicon have gained notable attention. With advancement in technology engineers have mastered the art of fabrication of nanowires, but there exists a big gap in understanding various phenomena at this scale. The aim of this work is to bridge the gap and give an insight into some interesting properties and application of silicon nanowires. Using top-down lithography Silicon nanowires are fabricated and various mechanical and electrical properties are studied. The use of functionalized silicon nanowires for gas detection is demonstrated with very large sensitivity and detection window reported for the first time.
Book Synopsis Silicon Nanowire Transistors by : Ahmet Bindal
Download or read book Silicon Nanowire Transistors written by Ahmet Bindal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-23 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the n and p-channel Silicon Nanowire Transistor (SNT) designs with single and dual-work functions, emphasizing low static and dynamic power consumption. The authors describe a process flow for fabrication and generate SPICE models for building various digital and analog circuits. These include an SRAM, a baseband spread spectrum transmitter, a neuron cell and a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) platform in the digital domain, as well as high bandwidth single-stage and operational amplifiers, RF communication circuits in the analog domain, in order to show this technology’s true potential for the next generation VLSI.
Book Synopsis Synthesis and Characterization of Silicon Nanowires and Silicon Nanowire Based Field Effect Transistor by : Jing Lei Xiang
Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Silicon Nanowires and Silicon Nanowire Based Field Effect Transistor written by Jing Lei Xiang and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Synthesis, Characterization, and Integration of Silicon Nanowires for Nanosystems Technology by : Gregory Stephen Doerk
Download or read book Synthesis, Characterization, and Integration of Silicon Nanowires for Nanosystems Technology written by Gregory Stephen Doerk and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon's chemical stability, high natural abundance (as the second most common element in the earth's crust), mechanical stiffness, and semiconducting behavior have made it the subject of extensive scientific investigation and the material of choice for both the microelectronics and microelectromechanical device industries. The success of Moore's Law that demands continual size reduction has directed it to a central place in emerging nanoscience and nanotechnology as well. Crystalline nanowires (NWs) are one nanostructured form that silicon may take that has sparked significant interest as they can exhibit considerable confinement effects and high surface-to-volume ratios, but may be interfaced simply along one direction for the determination of material properties and implementation into new technologies. The expense and difficulty involved in the creation of semiconductor nanowires using the "top down" fabrication techniques of the microelectronics industry has promoted an explosion of chemical synthetic "bottom up" techniques to produce high quality crystalline nanowires in large quanitities. Nevertheless, bottom up synthesized Si NWs retain a new set of challenges for their successful integration into reliable, high-performance devices, which is hindered by an incomplete understanding of the factors controlling their material properties. The first chapter of this dissertation introduces the motivation for studying semiconductor NWs and the benefits of limiting the scope to silicon alone. A brief survey of the current understanding of thermal conductivity in silicon nanowires provides prime examples of how confinement effects and surface morphology may dramatically alter nanowire properties from their bulk crystal counterparts. The particular challenges to bottom up silicon nanowire device integration and characterization are noted, especially related to Si nanowires that are grown epitaxially on crystal silicon substrates, and Raman spectroscopy is introduced as a promising optical characterization and metrology tool for semiconductor nanowire based devices. Chapter two describes the vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) mechanism for the synthesis of very high quality, single-crystal silicon nanowires using Au and Pt catalyst nanoparticles. A new technique is presented for the simplified synthesis of branched silicon nanowires based on the migration of Au catalyst during an hydrogen anneal intermediate between growth stages, and the faceting behavior at synthetic stages is revealed by the analysis of electron microscope images. Synthesis of solid and porous Si nanowires based on Ag mediated electrochemical silicon etching is described as well. The third chapter specifies new processing techniques developed with future device integration of epitaxially VLS-grown Si nanowires in mind. Epitaxially bridging nanowires are shown to provide an excellent platform for single-wire electrical and mechanical property measurements. Galvanic displacement through block copolymer micelle/homopolymer surface templates is demonstrated as a means to deposit catalyst nanoparticles with controlled sizes and areal densities in a variety of geometries and with registration to photolithographic patterns. Ex situ boron doping by the direct hydrogen reduction of boron tribromide is shown to achieve active concentrations exceeding 1019 cm-3 with high axial uniformity, while avoiding the adverse impact on nanowire morphology that is often observed with in situ boron doping of silicon nanowires. Chapter four describes the characteristics of Raman spectroscopy that are relevant to studying individual semiconductor nanowires. Careful spectral measurements show that the anharmonic dependence of Raman spectra on temperature for individual Si nanowires remains unchanged from the bulk crystal for diameters down to 30 nm, regardless of surface morphology. Using this result, a new technique for measuring the thermal conductivity of individual semiconductor nanowires is then outlined based on Raman thermal mapping of individual cantilevered nanowires. Finally, the dissertation is concluded with suggestions for possible future experiments. One avenue is to probe more deeply the morphology of faceted silicon nanowires and nanotrees and its impact on their transport physics. Another possible route for further study would be to explore new characterization and metrological applications of Raman spectrocopy for semiconductor nanowires.
Book Synopsis Nanowire Transistors by : Jean-Pierre Colinge
Download or read book Nanowire Transistors written by Jean-Pierre Colinge and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-21 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A self-contained and up-to-date account of the current developments in the physics and technology of nanowire semiconductor devices.
Book Synopsis Silicon and Silicide Nanowires by : Yu Huang
Download or read book Silicon and Silicide Nanowires written by Yu Huang and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoscale materials are showing great promise in various electronic, optoelectronic, and energy applications. Silicon (Si) has especially captured great attention as the leading material for microelectronic and nanoscale device applications. Recently, various silicides have garnered special attention for their pivotal role in Si device engineering and for the vast potential they possess in fields such as thermoelectricity and magnetism. The fundamental understanding of Si and silicide material processes at nanoscale plays a key role in achieving device structures and performance that meet real-world requirements and, therefore, demands investigation and exploration of nanoscale device applications. This book comprises the theoretical and experimental analysis of various properties of silicon nanocrystals, research methods and techniques to prepare them, and some of their promising applications.
Book Synopsis Wet - Chemically Etched Silicon Nanowire Solar Cells: Fabrication and Advanced Characterization by : Björn Hoffmann
Download or read book Wet - Chemically Etched Silicon Nanowire Solar Cells: Fabrication and Advanced Characterization written by Björn Hoffmann and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nanoelectronics for Next-Generation Integrated Circuits by : Rohit Dhiman
Download or read book Nanoelectronics for Next-Generation Integrated Circuits written by Rohit Dhiman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-11-23 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The incessant scaling of complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) technology has resulted in significant performance improvements in very-large-scale integration (VLSI) design techniques and system architectures. This trend is expected to continue in the future, but this requires breakthroughs in the design of nano-CMOS and post-CMOS technologies. Nanoelectronics refers to the possible future technologies beyond conventional CMOS scaling limits. This volume addresses the current state-of-the-art nanoelectronic technologies and presents potential options for next-generation integrated circuits. Nanoelectronics for Next-generation Integrated Circuits is a useful reference guide for researchers, engineers, and advanced students working on the frontier of the design and modeling of nanoelectronic devices and their integration aspects with future CMOS circuits. This comprehensive volume eloquently presents the design methodologies for spintronics memories, quantum-dot cellular automata, and post-CMOS FETs, including applications in emerging integrated circuit technologies.
Book Synopsis Nanowire Electronics by : Guozhen Shen
Download or read book Nanowire Electronics written by Guozhen Shen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-23 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a comprehensive overview of recent advances in developing nanowires for building various kinds of electronic devices. Specifically the applications of nanowires in detectors, sensors, circuits, energy storage and conversion, etc., are reviewed in detail by the experts in this field. Growth methods of different kinds of nanowires are also covered when discussing the electronic applications. Through discussing these cutting edge researches, the future directions of nanowire electronics are identified.
Book Synopsis Low-Power Variation-Tolerant Design in Nanometer Silicon by : Swarup Bhunia
Download or read book Low-Power Variation-Tolerant Design in Nanometer Silicon written by Swarup Bhunia and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-10 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Design considerations for low-power operations and robustness with respect to variations typically impose contradictory requirements. Low-power design techniques such as voltage scaling, dual-threshold assignment and gate sizing can have large negative impact on parametric yield under process variations. This book focuses on circuit/architectural design techniques for achieving low power operation under parameter variations. We consider both logic and memory design aspects and cover modeling and analysis, as well as design methodology to achieve simultaneously low power and variation tolerance, while minimizing design overhead. This book will discuss current industrial practices and emerging challenges at future technology nodes.
