Murray Gell-Mann

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812836845
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Murray Gell-Mann by : Murray Gell-Mann

Download or read book Murray Gell-Mann written by Murray Gell-Mann and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Murray Gell-Mann is one of the leading physicists in the world. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1969 for his work on the SU(3) symmetry. His list of publications, albeit relatively short, is highly impressive — he has written mainly papers, which have become landmarks in physics. In 1953, Gell-Mann introduced the strangeness quantum number. In 1954, he proposed, together with F Low, the idea of the renormalization group. In 1958, Gell-Mann wrote, together with R Feynman, an important paper on the V-A theory of weak interactions. In 1961, Gell-Mann published his ideas on the SU(3) symmetry. In 1964, he proposed the quark model for hadrons. In 1971, Gell-Mann, together with H Fritzsch, proposed the color quantum number; and in 1972, the theory of QCD. These major publications of Gell-Mann are collected in this volume, thus providing physicists with easy access to the important publications of Gell-Mann.

Murray Gell-Mann

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Murray Gell-Mann by :

Download or read book Murray Gell-Mann written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Murray Gell-mann - Selected Papers

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814469300
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Murray Gell-mann - Selected Papers by : Harald Fritzsch

Download or read book Murray Gell-mann - Selected Papers written by Harald Fritzsch and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010-02-08 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Murray Gell-Mann is one of the leading physicists of the world. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1969 for his work on the classification and symmetries of elementary particles, including the approximate SU(3) symmetry of hadrons. His list of publications is impressive; a number of his papers have become landmarks in physics. In 1953, Gell-Mann introduced the strangeness quantum number, conserved by the strong and electromagnetic interactions but not by the weak interaction. In 1954 he and F E Low proposed what was later called the renormalization group. In 1958 he and R P Feynman wrote an important article on the V-A theory of the weak interaction. In 1961 and 1962 he described his ideas about the SU(3) symmetry of hadrons and its violation, leading to the prediction of the Ω- particle. In 1964 he proposed the quark picture of hadrons. In 1971 he and H Fritzsch proposed the exactly conserved “color” quantum number and in 1972 they discussed what they later called quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the gauge theory of color. These major publications and many others are collected in this volume, providing physicists with easy access to much of Gell-Mann's work. Some of the articles are concerned with his recollections of the history of elementary particle physics in the third quarter of the twentieth century.

Murray Gell-Mann and the Physics of Quarks

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319921959
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Murray Gell-Mann and the Physics of Quarks by : Harald Fritzsch

Download or read book Murray Gell-Mann and the Physics of Quarks written by Harald Fritzsch and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2018-07-28 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Murray Gell-Mann, Physics Nobel Prize Laureate in 1969 is known for his theoretical work on elementary particle physics and the introduction of quarks and together with H. Fritzsch the “Quantum Chromodynamics”. Based on four sections the Editor gives an overview on the work of Gell-Mann and his contributions to various aspects of the physics, related to quarks. His most important and influential papers were selected and reprinted so that the reader easily can check the original work of Gell-Mann.

Strange Beauty

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Publisher : Vintage
ISBN 13 : 0307765458
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Strange Beauty by : George Johnson

Download or read book Strange Beauty written by George Johnson and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2010-09-29 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a New Afterword "Our knowledge of fundamental physics contains not one fruitful idea that does not carry the name of Murray Gell-Mann."--Richard Feynman Acclaimed science writer George Johnson brings his formidable reporting skills to the first biography of Nobel Prize-winner Murray Gell-Mann, the brilliant, irascible man who revolutionized modern particle physics with his models of the quark and the Eightfold Way. Born into a Jewish immigrant family on New York's East 14th Street, Gell-Mann's prodigious talent was evident from an early age--he entered Yale at 15, completed his Ph.D. at 21, and was soon identifying the structures of the world's smallest components and illuminating the elegant symmetries of the universe. Beautifully balanced in its portrayal of an extraordinary and difficult man, interpreting the concepts of advanced physics with scrupulous clarity and simplicity, Strange Beauty is a tour-de-force of both science writing and biography.

Elementary Particles and the Universe

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521412536
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis Elementary Particles and the Universe by : Murray Gell-Mann

Download or read book Elementary Particles and the Universe written by Murray Gell-Mann and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1991-10-25 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of research articles especially written by eminent scientists to celebrate the 60th birthday, in September 1989, of the Nobel Laureate and inventor of 'quarks', Professor Murray Gell-Mann. The main body of contributions are concerned with theoretical particle physics and its applications to cosmology.

Murray Gell-Mann

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Murray Gell-Mann by :

Download or read book Murray Gell-Mann written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Selected Papers of Abdus Salam

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810216634
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (166 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Papers of Abdus Salam by : Abdus Salam

Download or read book Selected Papers of Abdus Salam written by Abdus Salam and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a selection from over 250 papers published by Abdus Salam. Professor Salam has been Professor of Theoretical Physics at Imperial College, London and Director of the International Centre for Theoretical Physics in Trieste, for which he was largely responsible for creating. He is one of the most distinguished theoretical physicists of his generation and won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1979 for his work on the unification of electromagnetic and weak interactions. He is well known for his deep interest in the development of scientific research in the third world (to which ICTP is devoted) and has taken a leading part in setting up the Third World Academy. His research work has ranged widely over quantum field theory and all aspects of the theory of elementary particles and more recently into other fields, including high-temperature superconductivity and theoretical biology. The papers selected represent a cross section of his work covering the entire period of 50 years from his student days to the present.

Selected Works of Emil Wolf

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810242042
Total Pages : 673 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Works of Emil Wolf by : Emil Wolf

Download or read book Selected Works of Emil Wolf written by Emil Wolf and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This invaluable book presents most of the important papers of Emil Wolf, published over half-a-century. It covers chiefly diffraction theory (especially the analysis of the focal region), the theory of direct and inverse scattering, phase-space methods in quantum mechanics, the foundation of radiometry, phase conjugation and coherence theory. Several papers which have become classics of the optical literature are included, such as those on Wolf's rigorous formulation of the theory of partial coherence and partial polarization, the introduction of diffraction tomography, and his discovery of correlation-induced shifts of spectral lines (often called the Wolf effect). There are also papers dealing with the historical development of optics and some review articles.

Quarks: Frontiers In Elementary Particle Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814338028
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Quarks: Frontiers In Elementary Particle Physics by : Yoichiro Nambu

Download or read book Quarks: Frontiers In Elementary Particle Physics written by Yoichiro Nambu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1985-05-01 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book explains in a precise and complete manner how elementary particle physics has evolved over the past 50 years. The historical development of the ideas that have shaped our thinking about the ultimate constituents of matter is traced out. The author has been associated with some of the originators of elementary particle theory and has made significant contributions to the field. Here, he gives a first-person description of some of the main developments leading to our present view of the universe.

Broken Symmetry

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812795820
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Broken Symmetry by : T. Eguchi

Download or read book Broken Symmetry written by T. Eguchi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text contains selected papers of the particle theorist, Professor Nambu. It comprises about 40 papers which made fundamental contributions to our understanding of particle physics during the last few decades. The unpublished lecture note on string theory (1969) and the first paper on spontaneous symmetry breaking (1961) are retyped and included. The book also contains a memoir of Professor Nambu on his research career.

50 Years Of Quarks

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814618128
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis 50 Years Of Quarks by : Harald Fritzsch

Download or read book 50 Years Of Quarks written by Harald Fritzsch and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-03-11 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Harald Fritzsch and Murray Gell-Mann, the two fathers of quantum chromodynamics, look back at the events that led to the discovery, and eventually acceptance, of quarks as constituent particles ... it is always worthwhile to reminisce about those times when theoretical physicists were truly eclectic, these stories are the testimony of a very active era, in which theoretical and experimental discoveries rapidly chased one another ... Of central importance now is the understanding of the composition of our universe, the dark matter and dark energy, the hierarchy of masses and forces, and a consistent quantum framework of unification of all forces of nature, including gravity. The closing contributions of the book put this venture in the context of today's high-energy physics programme, and make a connection to the most popular ideas in high-energy physics today, including supersymmetry, unification and string theory.'CERN CourierToday it is known that the atomic nuclei are composed of smaller constituents, the quarks. A quark is always bound with two other quarks, forming a baryon or with an antiquark, forming a meson. The quark model was first postulated in 1964 by Murray Gell-Mann — who coined the name “quark” from James Joyce's novel Finnegans Wake — and by George Zweig, who then worked at CERN. In the present theory of strong interactions — Quantum Chromodynamics proposed by H Fritzsch and Gell-Mann in 1972 — the forces that bind the quarks together are due to the exchange of eight gluons.On the 50th anniversary of the quark model, this invaluable volume looks back at the developments and achievements in the elementary particle physics that eventuated from that beautiful model. Written by an international team of distinguished physicists, each of whom have made major developments in the field, the volume provides an essential overview of the present state to the academics and researchers.

Selected Papers II, with Commentaries

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814449024
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Papers II, with Commentaries by : Chen Ning Yang

Download or read book Selected Papers II, with Commentaries written by Chen Ning Yang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of Professor Chen Ning Yang's personally selected papers (1971-2012) supplemented by his commentaries. Its contents reflect the professor's changing interests after he reached age sixty.

The Eightfold Way

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429976240
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis The Eightfold Way by : Murray Gell-mann

Download or read book The Eightfold Way written by Murray Gell-mann and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-05 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents thirty research papers dealing with the classification of strongly interacting particles and their interaction according to the eightfold way. In each chapter the authors' commentary introduces the reprints.

Feynman's Rainbow

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Publisher : Vintage
ISBN 13 : 0307946495
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Feynman's Rainbow by : Leonard Mlodinow

Download or read book Feynman's Rainbow written by Leonard Mlodinow and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2011-11-29 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Some of the brightest minds in science have passed through the halls of the California Institute of Technology. In the early 1980s, Leonard Mlodinow joined their ranks to begin a postdoctoral fellowship. Afraid he was not smart enough to be there, despite his groundbreaking Ph.D. thesis, he took his insecurities to Richard Feynman, Caltech’s intimidating resident genius and iconoclast. So began a pivotal year in a young man’s life. Though a series of fascinating exchanges, Mlodinow and Feynman delve into the nature of science, creativity, love mathematics, happiness, God, art, pleasures and ambition, producing a moving portrait of a friendship and an affecting account of Feynman’s final creative years.

Great Physicists

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199832080
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Great Physicists by : William H. Cropper

Download or read book Great Physicists written by William H. Cropper and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2004-09-16 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is a lively history of modern physics, as seen through the lives of thirty men and women from the pantheon of physics. William H. Cropper vividly portrays the life and accomplishments of such giants as Galileo and Isaac Newton, Marie Curie and Ernest Rutherford, Albert Einstein and Niels Bohr, right up to contemporary figures such as Richard Feynman, Murray Gell-Mann, and Stephen Hawking. We meet scientists--all geniuses--who could be gregarious, aloof, unpretentious, friendly, dogged, imperious, generous to colleagues or contentious rivals. As Cropper captures their personalities, he also offers vivid portraits of their great moments of discovery, their bitter feuds, their relations with family and friends, their religious beliefs and education. In addition, Cropper has grouped these biographies by discipline--mechanics, thermodynamics, particle physics, and others--each section beginning with a historical overview. Thus in the section on quantum mechanics, readers can see how the work of Max Planck influenced Niels Bohr, and how Bohr in turn influenced Werner Heisenberg. Our understanding of the physical world has increased dramatically in the last four centuries. With Great Physicists, readers can retrace the footsteps of the men and women who led the way.

Selected Papers of K C Chou

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814280380
Total Pages : 1139 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Papers of K C Chou by : Yue-Liang Wu

Download or read book Selected Papers of K C Chou written by Yue-Liang Wu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009 with total page 1139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a collection of selected papers written by Prof Chou. The papers are organized into four parts according to the subject of research areas and the language of publishing journals. Part I (in English) and Part III (in Chinese) are papers on field theories, particle physics and nuclear physics, Part II (in English) and Part IV (in Chinese) are papers on statistical physics and condensed matter physics. From the published papers, it illustrates and is clearly evident how Prof Chou was constantly at the frontiers of theoretical physics in various periods and carried out creative research works experimenting with initial ideas and motivations, as well as how he has driven and worked in different key research directions of theoretical physics, all for which he has made significant contributions to various interesting research areas and interdisciplinary fields.