Multicomponent Glass Surfaces

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Advances in Materials Characterization

Author : David R. Rossington
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146158339X
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Materials Characterization by : David R. Rossington

Download or read book Advances in Materials Characterization written by David R. Rossington and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The characterization of materials and phenomena has historically been the principal limitation to the development in each area of science. Once what we are observing is well defined, a theoretical analysis rapidly follows. Modern theories of chemical bonding did not evolve until the methods of analytical chemistry had progressed to a point where the bulk stoichiometry of chemical compounds was firmly established. The great progress made during this century in understanding chemistry has followed directly from the development of an analytical chemistry based on the Dalton assumption of multiple proportions. It has only become apparent in recent years that the extension of our understanding of materials hinges on their non-stoichiometric nature. The world of non-Daltonian chemistry is very poorly understood at present because of our lack of ability to precisely characterize it. The emergence of materials science has only just occurred with our recognition of effects, which have been thought previously to be minor variations from ideality, as the principal phenomena controlling properties. The next step in the historical evolution of materials science must be the development of tools to characterize the often subtle phenomena which determine properties of materials. The various discussions of instrumental techniques presented in this book are excellent summaries for the state-of-the-art of materials characterization at this rather critical stage of materials science. The application of the tools described here, and those yet to be developed, holds the key to the development of this infant into a mature science.

Glass Surfaces

Author : D.E. Day
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483165221
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Glass Surfaces by : D.E. Day

Download or read book Glass Surfaces written by D.E. Day and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Glass Surfaces covers the proceedings of the Fourth Rolla Ceramic Materials Conference on Glass Surfaces. The book presents 38 papers that are organized according to their respective theme. The text first covers the structure of subsurface layers and their role in glass technology, and then proceeds to discussing surface characterization and experimental techniques. Next, the book talks about interfacial phenomena, such as interdiffusion of hydrogen and alkali ions in a glass surface and interdiffusion of hydrogen and alkali ions in a glass surface. The fourth part covers corrosion and chemical durability, which covers topics related to crack, fatigue, and weathering. The next part deals with adsorption, while the last part tackles surface coatings, films, and treatments. The book will be of great use to scientists and professionals in the glass industry.

Atomistic Simulations of Glasses

Author : Jincheng Du
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118940245
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomistic Simulations of Glasses by : Jincheng Du

Download or read book Atomistic Simulations of Glasses written by Jincheng Du and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-03-29 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete reference to computer simulations of inorganic glass materials In Atomistic Simulations of Glasses: Fundamentals and Applications, a team of distinguished researchers and active practitioners delivers a comprehensive review of the fundamentals and practical applications of atomistic simulations of inorganic glasses. The book offers concise discussions of classical, first principles, Monte Carlo, and other simulation methods, together with structural analysis techniques and property calculation methods for the models of glass generated from these atomistic simulations, before moving on to practical examples of the application of atomistic simulations in the research of several glass systems. The authors describe simulations of silica, silicate, aluminosilicate, borosilicate, phosphate, halide and oxyhalide glasses with up-to-date information and explore the challenges faced by researchers when dealing with these systems. Both classical and ab initio methods are examined and comparison with experimental structural and property data provided. Simulations of glass surfaces and surface-water reactions are also covered. Atomistic Simulations of Glasses includes multiple case studies and addresses a variety of applications of simulation, from elucidating the structure and properties of glasses for optical, electronic, architecture applications to high technology fields such as flat panel displays, nuclear waste disposal, and biomedicine. The book also includes: A thorough introduction to the fundamentals of atomistic simulations, including classical, ab initio, Reverse Monte Carlo simulation and topological constraint theory methods Important ingredients for simulations such as interatomic potential development, structural analysis methods, and property calculations are covered Comprehensive explorations of the applications of atomistic simulations in glass research, including the history of atomistic simulations of glasses Practical discussions of rare earth and transition metal-containing glasses, as well as halide and oxyhalide glasses In-depth examinations of glass surfaces and silicate glass-water interactions Perfect for glass, ceramic, and materials scientists and engineers, as well as physical, inorganic, and computational chemists, Atomistic Simulations of Glasses: Fundamentals and Applications is also an ideal resource for condensed matter and solid-state physicists, mechanical and civil engineers, and those working with bioactive glasses. Graduate students, postdocs, senior undergraduate students, and others who intend to enter the field of simulations of glasses would also find the book highly valuable.

Current Trends In The Science And Technology Of Glass - Proceedings Of The Indo-us Workshop

Author : Himanshu Jain
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981466328X
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Trends In The Science And Technology Of Glass - Proceedings Of The Indo-us Workshop by : Himanshu Jain

Download or read book Current Trends In The Science And Technology Of Glass - Proceedings Of The Indo-us Workshop written by Himanshu Jain and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1989-09-01 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents:Glass Surfaces (C Pantano)Current Thoughts on Crystal Nucleation and Growth in Viscous Liquids (D Turnbull)Design of Glass-Ceramics (G Beall)Dynamic Ions in Oxide Glasses (H Jain)Black Box(es) Analysis of Glass Melting Furnaces (A R Cooper)Some Recent Studies of Structure and Modelling in Glasses (K J Rao)Ion-Exchange Processing of Glasses (D Chakravorty)Nonlinear Structural Relaxation in Glassy Systems: An Interpretation of the Narayanaswamy Model (B Bagchi)Crystallisation of Metallic Glasses (P R Rao)Fast Ion Conduction in Glasses: The New Solid Electrolytes (C A Angell)Strength and Fatigue of Oxide Glasses (C R Kurkjian)Models of the Glass Transitions (P K Gupta)Colloidal Glasses (A K Sood)Glass in New Electro-Optic Devices (E Snitzer)Optical Coatings on Glass by Sol-Gel Processing: Achievements and Future Tasks (D Ganguli)Oxidation-Reduction Equilibrium During Preform Making of Optical Fibre (A Paul)Application of Finite Element Analysis to Glass Processing (A K Varshneya)Double Glass Transition and Double Stage Crystallization in Te Based Chalcogenide Glasses (S Ashokan & E S R Gopal)Heat Release and Calorimetry Near Glass Transition (A K Raychaudhuri & M Rajeswan)Heavy Metal Fluoride Glasses (C T Moynihan) Readership: Materials scientists and condensed matter physicists.

Materials Characterization for Systems Performance and Reliability

Author : James W. McCauley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461321190
Total Pages : 595 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Characterization for Systems Performance and Reliability by : James W. McCauley

Download or read book Materials Characterization for Systems Performance and Reliability written by James W. McCauley and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 595 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sagamore Army Materials Research Conferences have been held in the beautiful Adirondack Mountains of New York State since 1954. Organized and conducted by the Army Materials and Mechanics Research Center (Watertown, Massachusetts) in cooperation with Syracuse University, the Conferences have focused on key issues in Materials Science and Engineering that impact directly on current or future Army problem areas. A select group of speakers and attendees are assembled from academia, industry, and other parts of the Department of Defense and Government to provide an optimum forum for a full dialogue on the selected topic. This book is a collection of the full manuscripts of the formal presentations given at the Conference. The emergence and use of nontraditional materials and the excessive failures and reject rates of high technology, materials intensive engineering systems necessitates a new approach to quality control. Thus, the theme of this year's Thirty-First Conference, "Materials Characterization for Systems Performance and Reliability," was selected to focus on the need and mechanisms to transition from defect interrogation of materials after production to utilization of materials characterization during manufacturing. The guidance and help of the steering committee and the dedicated and conscientious efforts of Ms. Karen Ka100stian, Con ference Coordinator, and Mr. William K. Wilson, and Ms. Mary Ann Holmquist are gratefully acknowledged. The continued active interest and support of Dr. Edward S. Wright, Director, AMMRC; Dr. Robert W. Lewis, Associate Director, AMMRC; and COL L. C. Ross, Commander/ Deputy Director, AMMRC; are greatly appreciated.

Encyclopedia of Glass Science, Technology, History, and Culture Two Volume Set

Author : Pascal Richet
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118799399
Total Pages : 1568 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Glass Science, Technology, History, and Culture Two Volume Set by : Pascal Richet

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Glass Science, Technology, History, and Culture Two Volume Set written by Pascal Richet and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-02-05 with total page 1568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Encyclopedia begins with an introduction summarizing itsscope and content. Glassmaking; Structure of Glass, GlassPhysics,Transport Properties, Chemistry of Glass, Glass and Light,Inorganic Glass Families, Organic Glasses, Glass and theEnvironment, Historical and Economical Aspect of Glassmaking,History of Glass, Glass and Art, and outlinepossible newdevelopments and uses as presented by the best known people in thefield (C.A. Angell, for example). Sections and chapters arearranged in a logical order to ensure overall consistency and avoiduseless repetitions. All sections are introduced by a briefintroduction and attractive illustration. Newly investigatedtopics will be addresses, with the goal of ensuring that thisEncyclopedia remains a reference work for years to come.

Handbook of Glass Properties

Author : Narottam P. Bansal
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080523765
Total Pages : 691 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Glass Properties by : Narottam P. Bansal

Download or read book Handbook of Glass Properties written by Narottam P. Bansal and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 691 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a compilation of data on the properties of glasses. The authors have critically examined and correlated the most reliable data on the properties of multicomponent commercial silicate glasses, vitreous silica, and binary and ternary laboratory glasses. Thermodynamic, thermal, mechanical, electrical, and transport properties are covered. Measurement methods and appropriate theories are also discussed.

The Physics and Chemistry of Mineral Surfaces

Author : Patrick V. Brady
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000142310
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics and Chemistry of Mineral Surfaces by : Patrick V. Brady

Download or read book The Physics and Chemistry of Mineral Surfaces written by Patrick V. Brady and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-12-18 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last two decades have brought a near exponential increase in the amount known about mineral surfaces. Get a handle on this overwhelming mountain of information with The Physics and Chemistry of Mineral Surfaces. This much-needed text will save you hours of tedious journal searches by providing an excellent condensation and overview of the entire field, including its future direction. Top researchers outline atomistic controls on mineral surface structure and reactions; apply these concepts to explain sorption, mineral corrosion and growth; and ultimately consider the role of surfaces in environmental and geochemical processes. This unique text provides a rich and rigorous treatment of these subjects by combining surface physics and chemistry - highlighting their useful, yet often ignored, complementary nature. Unlike other texts, The Physics and Chemistry of Mineral Surfaces also stresses the linkage between fundamentals of mineral surface science and specific real-world problems. This connection facilitates the application of surface physics and chemistry to macroscopic, global processes, such as the origins of life, global warming, and environment degradation. Nowhere else will you find a text on this topic that combines expansive coverage with clear-cut practical applications. Don't miss out! The Physics and Chemistry of Mineral Surfaces has it all.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy Research Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 782 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 782 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Disordered Materials

Author : Carlo Massobrio
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319156756
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Disordered Materials by : Carlo Massobrio

Download or read book Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Disordered Materials written by Carlo Massobrio and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-22 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a unique reference work in the area of atomic-scale simulation of glasses. For the first time, a highly selected panel of about 20 researchers provides, in a single book, their views, methodologies and applications on the use of molecular dynamics as a tool to describe glassy materials. The book covers a wide range of systems covering "traditional" network glasses, such as chalcogenides and oxides, as well as glasses for applications in the area of phase change materials. The novelty of this work is the interplay between molecular dynamics methods (both at the classical and first-principles level) and the structure of materials for which, quite often, direct experimental structural information is rather scarce or absent. The book features specific examples of how quite subtle features of the structure of glasses can be unraveled by relying on the predictive power of molecular dynamics, used in connection with a realistic description of forces.

Coatings on Glass

Author : H. Pulker
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080525555
Total Pages : 569 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Coatings on Glass by : H. Pulker

Download or read book Coatings on Glass written by H. Pulker and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-03-29 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second, revised edition of a book that has already proved invaluable to a wide range of readers. Written by a scientist for scientists and technical people, it goes beyond the subject matter indicated by the title, filling the gap which previously existed in the available technical literature. It includes a wealth of information for physicists, chemists and engineers who need to know more about thin films for research purposes, or who want to use this special form of solid material to achieve a variety of application-oriented goals.

Nanomaterials

Author : Hideo Hosono
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080463908
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanomaterials by : Hideo Hosono

Download or read book Nanomaterials written by Hideo Hosono and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-08-08 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A research project at the Tokyo Institute of Technology – dedicated to fostering innovation in the field of nanomaterials – was selected as one of the 21st Century COE (Center of Excellence) programs. The achievements of this COE program, which builds on the strong tradition of materials science in the Institute, are summarized within this book. Nanomaterials: Research Towards Applications is divided into four main parts: - Revolutionary Oxides - State-of-the-Art Polymers - Nanostructure Design for New Functions - Nanostructure Architecture for Engineering Applications - Each section consists of three or four chapters related to inorganic, organic and metallic nanomaterials

Glass III

Author : Minoru Tomozawa
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483218287
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Glass III by : Minoru Tomozawa

Download or read book Glass III written by Minoru Tomozawa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Treatise on Materials Science and Technology, Volume 22: Glass III is the third of a series of review articles on glass science and technology. The book discusses the theories of structure and bonding and experimental methods for analyzing silicate glass surfaces; the gel methods for making glasses; and the water in glass method. The text also describes the fracture and fatigue of glass; as well as the stresses in glass-to-metal seals. Materials scientists, materials engineers, and students taking materials science and technology courses will find the book invaluable.

Materials Sciences Programs

Author : United States. Department of Energy. Office of Basic Energy Sciences
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Sciences Programs by : United States. Department of Energy. Office of Basic Energy Sciences

Download or read book Materials Sciences Programs written by United States. Department of Energy. Office of Basic Energy Sciences and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Modeling Theory

Author : Randall T. Cygan
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501508725
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Modeling Theory by : Randall T. Cygan

Download or read book Molecular Modeling Theory written by Randall T. Cygan and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 42 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry covers the Applications in the Geosciences via Molecular Modeling Theory. We hope the content of this review volume will help the interested reader to quickly develop an appreciation for the fundamental theories behind the molecular modeling tools and to become aware of the limits in applying these state-of-the-art methods to solve geosciences problems. The review chapters in this volume were the basis for a short course on molecular modeling theory jointly sponsored by the Geochemical Society (GS) and the Mineralogical Society of America (MSA) May 18-20, 2001 in Roanoke, Virginia which was held prior to the 2001 Goldschmidt Conference in nearby Hot Springs, Virginia.

Recent Advances in Science and Technology of Materials

Author : Adlai Bishay
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461345383
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Science and Technology of Materials by : Adlai Bishay

Download or read book Recent Advances in Science and Technology of Materials written by Adlai Bishay and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is generally accepted that. fused BZ03 is composed of B0 3 triangles. These triangles are joined togetner randomly, forming l the glass network. I.R. studies and x-ray diffraction studies on pure BZ03 glass indicated clearly that these triangles are joined together forming boroxole groups. These groups are joined together forming the random network. It is also accepted that addition of alkali oxides to boron oxide results in a glassy network in \