Morphological Complexity

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Morphological Complexity

Author : Matthew Baerman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108210589
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphological Complexity by : Matthew Baerman

Download or read book Morphological Complexity written by Matthew Baerman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-22 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inflectional morphology plays a paradoxical role in language. On the one hand it tells us useful things, for example that a noun is plural or a verb is in the past tense. On the other hand many languages get along perfectly well without it, so the baroquely ornamented forms we sometimes find come across as a gratuitous over-elaboration. This is especially apparent where the morphological structures operate at cross purposes to the general systems of meaning and function that govern a language, yielding inflection classes and arbitrarily configured paradigms. This is what we call morphological complexity. Manipulating the forms of words requires learning a whole new system of structures and relationships. This book confronts the typological challenge of characterising the wildly diverse sorts of morphological complexity we find in the languages of the world, offering both a unified descriptive framework and quantitative measures that can be applied to such heterogeneous systems.

Morphological Complexity within and across Boundaries

Author : Aslı Gürer
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027261121
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphological Complexity within and across Boundaries by : Aslı Gürer

Download or read book Morphological Complexity within and across Boundaries written by Aslı Gürer and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2020-07-15 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together a collection of original articles investigating state-of-the-art themes in morphology. The papers in the volume provide an in-depth analysis for spoken and sign languages within morphological word domain, morphosyntax and morphophonology. Bringing data from a variety of languages including Turkish, some understudied ones (e.g. Turkish Sign Language, Late Ottoman Turkish) and also endangered languages (e.g. Karachay-Balkar, Sauzini, Cappadocian, Aivaliot and Pharasiot Greek), the volume will be of special interest to a wide audience ranging from typologists to theoretical linguists and graduate students in linguistics and is expected to generate further research on the above mentioned languages, as well as to contribute to the cross-linguistic literature on the themes explored in the volume.

Morphological Complexity

Author : Matthew Baerman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107120640
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphological Complexity by : Matthew Baerman

Download or read book Morphological Complexity written by Matthew Baerman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-22 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book characterises the diverse morphological complexity we find in the languages of the world. Richly illustrated, examples are drawn from dozens of different languages and are subjected to rigorous quantitative analysis. It will be ideal reading for academic researchers and graduate students of linguistics, with a special interest in morphology and English language.

Understanding and Measuring Morphological Complexity

Author : Matthew Baerman
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198723768
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding and Measuring Morphological Complexity by : Matthew Baerman

Download or read book Understanding and Measuring Morphological Complexity written by Matthew Baerman and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work aims to assess the nature of morphological complexity, and the properties that distinguish it from the complexity manifested in other components of language. Chapters highlight novel perspectives on conceptualizing morphological complexity, and offer concrete means for measuring, quantifying and analysing it.

Understanding and Measuring Morphological Complexity

Author : Matthew Baerman
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 019103570X
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding and Measuring Morphological Complexity by : Matthew Baerman

Download or read book Understanding and Measuring Morphological Complexity written by Matthew Baerman and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2015-03-26 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to assess the nature of morphological complexity, and the properties that distinguish it from the complexity manifested in other components of language. Of the many ways languages have of being complex, perhaps none is as daunting as what can be achieved by inflectional morphology: this volume examines languages such as Archi, which has a 1,000,000-form verb paradigm, and Chinantec, which has over 100 inflection classes. Alongside this complexity, inflection is notable for its variety across languages: one can take two unrelated languages and discover that they share similar syntax or phonology, but one would be hard pressed to find two unrelated languages with the same inflectional systems. In this volume, senior scholars and junior researchers highlight novel perspectives on conceptualizing morphological complexity, and offer concrete means for measuring, quantifying and analysing it. Examples are drawn from a wide range of languages, including those of North America, New Guinea, Australia, and Asia, alongside a number of European languages. The book will be a valuable resource for all those studying complexity phenomena in morphology, and for theoretical linguists more generally, from graduate level upwards.

The Complexities of Morphology

Author : Peter Arkadiev
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192605518
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complexities of Morphology by : Peter Arkadiev

Download or read book The Complexities of Morphology written by Peter Arkadiev and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-09-24 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the multiple aspects of morphological complexity, investigating primarily whether certain aspects of morphology can be considered more complex than others, and how that complexity can be measured. The book opens with a detailed introduction from the editors that critically assesses the foundational assumptions that inform contemporary approaches to morphological complexity. In the chapters that follow, the volume's expert contributors approach the topic from typological, acquisitional, sociolinguistic, and diachronic perspectives; the concluding chapter offers an overview of these various approaches, with a focus on the minimum description length principle. The analyses are based on rich empirical data from both well-known languages such as Russian and lesser-studied languages from Africa, Australia, and the Americas, as well as experimental data from artificial language learning.

Current Issues in Morphological Theory

Author : Ferenc Kiefer
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027248400
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Issues in Morphological Theory by : Ferenc Kiefer

Download or read book Current Issues in Morphological Theory written by Ferenc Kiefer and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present volume contains selected papers from the 14th International Morphology Meeting held in Budapest, 1316 May 2010, organized under the auspices of the Research Institute for Linguistics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. The selection of papers presented here addresses problems of language use in one or another sense, covering issues of regularity, irregularity and analogy, as well as the role of frequency in morphological complexity, morphological change and language acquisition. The languages discussed include Dutch, German, Greek, Hungarian, Lovari (Romani) and Russian. The contributors are Anna Anastassiadis-Symeonidis, Mario Andreou, Márton András Baló, Dunstan Brown, Gabriela Caballero, Anna Maria Di Sciullo, Wolfgang U. Dressler, Roger Evans, Alice C. Harris, László Kálmán, Katharina Korecky-Kröll, Sabine Laaha, Laura E. Lettner, Maria Mitsiaki, Péter Rácz, Angela Ralli, Péter Rebrus, Alan K. Scott, and Miklós Törkenczy.

Morphological Complexity Within and Across Boundaries

Author : Aslı Gürer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789027205605
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphological Complexity Within and Across Boundaries by : Aslı Gürer

Download or read book Morphological Complexity Within and Across Boundaries written by Aslı Gürer and published by . This book was released on 2020-08-15 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together a collection of original articles investigating state-of-the-art themes in morphology. The papers in the volume provide an in-depth analysis for spoken and sign languages within morphological word domain, morphosyntax and morphophonology. Bringing data from a variety of languages including Turkish, some understudied ones (e.g. Turkish Sign Language, Late Ottoman Turkish) and also endangered languages (e.g. Karachay-Balkar, Sauzini, Cappadocian, Aivaliot and Pharasiot Greek), the volume will be of special interest to a wide audience ranging from typologists to theoretical linguists and graduate students in linguistics and is expected to generate further research on the above mentioned languages, as well as to contribute to the cross-linguistic literature on the themes explored in the volume.

Morphological Diversity and Linguistic Cognition

Author : Andrea D. Sims
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108846254
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphological Diversity and Linguistic Cognition by : Andrea D. Sims

Download or read book Morphological Diversity and Linguistic Cognition written by Andrea D. Sims and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-06-02 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Morphological structures interact dynamically with lexical processing and storage, with the parameters of morphological typology being partly dependent on cognitive pathways for processing, storage and generalization of word structure, and vice versa. Bringing together a team of well-known scholars, this book examines the relationship between linguistic cognition and the morphological diversity found in the world's languages. It includes research from across linguistic and cognitive science sub-disciplines that looks at the nature of typological diversity and its relationship to cognition, touching on concepts such as complexity, interconnectedness within systems, and emergent organization. Chapters employ experimental, computational, corpus-based and theoretical methods to examine specific morphological phenomena, and an overview chapter provides a synthesis of major research trends, contextualizing work from different methodological and philosophical perspectives. Offering a novel perspective on how cognition contributes to our understanding of word structure, it is essential reading for psycholinguists, theoreticians, typologists, computational modelers and cognitive scientists.

Mathematical Macroevolution in Diatom Research

Author : Janice L. Pappas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119750652
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Macroevolution in Diatom Research by : Janice L. Pappas

Download or read book Mathematical Macroevolution in Diatom Research written by Janice L. Pappas and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-08-09 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MATHEMATICAL MACROEVOLUTION IN DIATOM RESEARCH Buy this book to learn how to use mathematics in macroevolution research and apply mathematics to study complex biological problems. This book contains recent research in mathematical and analytical studies on diatoms. These studies reflect the complex and intricate nature of the problems being analyzed and the need to use mathematics as an aid in finding solutions. Diatoms are important components of marine food webs, the silica and carbon cycles, primary productivity, and carbon sequestration. Their uniqueness as glass-encased unicells and their presence throughout geologic history exemplifies the need to better understand such organisms. Explicating the role of diatoms in the biological world is no more urgent than their role as environmental and climate indicators, and as such, is aided by the mathematical studies in this book. The volume contains twelve original research papers as chapters. Macroevolutionary science topics covered are morphological analysis, morphospace analysis, adaptation, food web dynamics, origination-extinction and diversity, biogeography, life cycle dynamics, complexity, symmetry, and evolvability. Mathematics used in the chapters include stochastic and delay differential and partial differential equations, differential geometry, probability theory, ergodic theory, group theory, knot theory, statistical distributions, chaos theory, and combinatorics. Applied sciences used in the chapters include networks, machine learning, robotics, computer vision, image processing, pattern recognition, and dynamical systems. The volume covers a diverse range of mathematical treatments of topics in diatom research. Audience Diatom researchers, mathematical biologists, evolutionary and macroevolutionary biologists, paleontologists, paleobiologists, theoretical biologists, as well as researchers in applied mathematics, algorithm sciences, complex systems science, computational sciences, informatics, computer vision and image processing sciences, nanoscience, the biofuels industry, and applied engineering.

Dynamics of Morphological Productivity

Author : Francesco Gardani
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004244654
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Morphological Productivity by : Francesco Gardani

Download or read book Dynamics of Morphological Productivity written by Francesco Gardani and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2013-05-30 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Dynamics of Morphological Productivity, Francesco Gardani explores the evolution of the productivity of the noun inflectional classes of Latin and Old Italian, covering a span of almost 2,000 years – an absolute novelty for the theory of diachrony and for Latin and Italo-Romance linguistics. By providing an original set of criteria for measuring productivity, based on the investigation of loanword integration, conversions, and class shift, Gardani provides a substantial contribution to the theory of inflection, as well as to the study of the morphological integration of loanwords. The result is a wealth of empirical facts, including data from the contact languages Etruscan, Ancient Greek, Germanic, Arabic, Byzantine Greek, Old French and Provençal, accompanied by brilliant and groundbreaking analyses.

Morphological Typology

Author : Gregory Thomas Stump
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107029244
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphological Typology by : Gregory Thomas Stump

Download or read book Morphological Typology written by Gregory Thomas Stump and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-11 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This radically new approach to morphological typology is designed to engage graduate students and academic researchers.

Morphological Perspectives

Author : Matthew Baerman
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 1474446027
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphological Perspectives by : Matthew Baerman

Download or read book Morphological Perspectives written by Matthew Baerman and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2019-04-17 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Morphological Perspectives takes words as the starting point for any questions about linguistic structure: their form, their internal structure, their paradigmatic extensions, and their role in expressing and manipulating syntactic configurations.

Defaults in Morphological Theory

Author : Nikolas Gisborne
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191021121
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Defaults in Morphological Theory by : Nikolas Gisborne

Download or read book Defaults in Morphological Theory written by Nikolas Gisborne and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-13 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chapters in this volume describe morphology using four different frameworks that have an architectural property in common: they all use defaults as a way of discovering and presenting systematicity in the least systematic component of grammar. These frameworks - Construction Morphology, Network Morphology, Paradigm-function Morphology, and Word Grammar - display key differences in how they constrain the use and scope of defaults, and in the morphological phenomena that they address. An introductory chapter presents an overview of defaults in linguistics and specifically in morphology. In subsequent chapters, key proponents of the four frameworks seek to answer questions about the role of defaults in the lexicon, including: Does a defaults-based account of language have implications for the architecture of the grammar, particularly the proposal that morphology is an autonomous component? How does a default differ from the canonical or prototypical in morphology? Do defaults have a psychological basis? And how do defaults help us understand language as a sign-based system that is flawed, where the one to one association of form and meaning breaks down in the morphology?

The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory

Author : Jenny Audring
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199668981
Total Pages : 751 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory by : Jenny Audring

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory written by Jenny Audring and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019 with total page 751 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Morphology, the science of words, is a complex theoretical landscape, where a multitude of frameworks, each with their own tenets and formalism, compete for the explanation of linguistic facts. The Oxford Handbook of Morphological Theory is a comprehensive guide through this jungle of morphological theories. It provides a rich and up-to-date overview of theoretical frameworks, from Structuralism to Optimality Theory and from Minimalism to Construction Morphology...

The Cambridge Handbook of Morphology

Author : Andrew Hippisley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316712451
Total Pages : 1442 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (167 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Handbook of Morphology by : Andrew Hippisley

Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Morphology written by Andrew Hippisley and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-11-24 with total page 1442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cambridge Handbook of Morphology describes the diversity of morphological phenomena in the world's languages, surveying the methodologies by which these phenomena are investigated and the theoretical interpretations that have been proposed to explain them. The Handbook provides morphologists with a comprehensive account of the interlocking issues and hypotheses that drive research in morphology; for linguists generally, it presents current thought on the interface of morphology with other grammatical components and on the significance of morphology for understanding language change and the psychology of language; for students of linguistics, it is a guide to the present-day landscape of morphological science and to the advances that have brought it to its current state; and for readers in other fields (psychology, philosophy, computer science, and others), it reveals just how much we know about systematic relations of form to content in a language's words - and how much we have yet to learn.

Morphological Autonomy

Author : Martin Maiden
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199589984
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Morphological Autonomy by : Martin Maiden

Download or read book Morphological Autonomy written by Martin Maiden and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2011-08-25 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about the nature of morphology and its place in the structure of grammar. Drawing on a wide range of aspects of Romance inflectional morphology, leading scholars present detailed arguments for the autonomy of morphology, ie morphology has phenomena and mechanisms of its own that are not reducible to syntax or phonology. But which principles and rules govern this independent component and which phenomena can be described or explicated by the mechanisms of the morphemic level? In shedding light on these questions, this volume constitutes a major contribution to Romance historical morphology in particular, and to our understanding of the nature and importance of morphomic structure in language change in general.