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Monoclonal Antibodies In Clinical Diagnostic Medicine
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Book Synopsis Monoclonal Antibodies in Clinical Diagnostic Medicine by : David Stewart Gordon
Download or read book Monoclonal Antibodies in Clinical Diagnostic Medicine written by David Stewart Gordon and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Monoclonal Antibody Production by : National Research Council
Download or read book Monoclonal Antibody Production written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-05-06 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The American Anti-Vivisection Society (AAVS) petitioned the National Institutes of Health (NIH) on April 23, 1997, to prohibit the use of animals in the production of mAb. On September 18, 1997, NIH declined to prohibit the use of mice in mAb production, stating that "the ascites method of mAb production is scientifically appropriate for some research projects and cannot be replaced." On March 26, 1998, AAVS submitted a second petition, stating that "NIH failed to provide valid scientific reasons for not supporting a proposed ban." The office of the NIH director asked the National Research Council to conduct a study of methods of producing mAb. In response to that request, the Research Council appointed the Committee on Methods of Producing Monoclonal Antibodies, to act on behalf of the Institute for Laboratory Animal Research of the Commission on Life Sciences, to conduct the study. The 11 expert members of the committee had extensive experience in biomedical research, laboratory animal medicine, animal welfare, pain research, and patient advocacy (Appendix B). The committee was asked to determine whether there was a scientific necessity for the mouse ascites method; if so, whether the method caused pain or distress; and, if so, what could be done to minimize the pain or distress. The committee was also asked to comment on available in vitro methods; to suggest what acceptable scientific rationale, if any, there was for using the mouse ascites method; and to identify regulatory requirements for the continued use of the mouse ascites method. The committee held an open data-gathering meeting during which its members summarized data bearing on those questions. A 1-day workshop (Appendix A) was attended by 34 participants, 14 of whom made formal presentations. A second meeting was held to finalize the report. The present report was written on the basis of information in the literature and information presented at the meeting and the workshop.
Book Synopsis The Pharmacology of Monoclonal Antibodies by : Martin Rosenberg
Download or read book The Pharmacology of Monoclonal Antibodies written by Martin Rosenberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A sample of the most exciting developments in the cloning, manipulation, expression and application of genetically-engineered monoclonal antibodies. This rapidly-evolving field has witnessed the PCR combinatorial cloning of vast immunological diversity, in vitro mutagenesis of MAbs, MAbs created by transgenic animals, novel expression systems in plants, animals and lower systems, as well as a rich variety of genetically modified MAbs as potential therapeutic agents. Leading scientists from academia and industry present their own findings as well as short reviews of these research areas.
Download or read book Drug-Induced Liver Injury written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-07-13 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drug-Induced Liver Injury, Volume 85, the newest volume in the Advances in Pharmacology series, presents a variety of chapters from the best authors in the field. Chapters in this new release include Cell death mechanisms in DILI, Mitochondria in DILI, Primary hepatocytes and their cultures for the testing of drug-induced liver injury, MetaHeps an alternate approach to identify IDILI, Autophagy and DILI, Biomarkers and DILI, Regeneration and DILI, Drug-induced liver injury in obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, Mechanisms of Idiosyncratic Drug-Induced Liver Injury, the Evaluation and Treatment of Acetaminophen Toxicity, and much more. Includes the authority and expertise of leading contributors in pharmacology Presents the latest release in the Advances in Pharmacology series
Book Synopsis The Lock and Key of Medicine by : Lara V. Marks
Download or read book The Lock and Key of Medicine written by Lara V. Marks and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2015-06-28 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first to tell the extraordinary yet unheralded history of monoclonal antibodies. Often referred to as Mabs, they are unfamiliar to most nonscientists, yet these microscopic protein molecules are everywhere, quietly shaping our lives and healthcare. Discovered in the mid-1970s in the laboratory where Watson and Crick had earlier unveiled the structure of DNA, Mabs have radically changed understandings of the pathways of disease. They have enabled faster, cheaper, and more accurate clinical diagnostic testing on a vast scale. And they have played a fundamental role in pharmaceutical innovation, leading to such developments as recombinant interferon and insulin, and personalized drug therapies such as Herceptin. Today Mabs constitute six of the world’s top ten blockbuster drugs and make up a third of new introduced treatments. Lara V. Marks recounts the risks and opposition that a daring handful of individuals faced while discovering and developing Mabs, and she addresses the related scientific, medical, technological, business, and social challenges that arose. She offers a saga of entrepreneurs whose persistence and creativity ultimately changed the healthcare landscape and brought untold relief to millions of patients. Even so, as Marks shows, controversies over Mabs remain, and she examines current debates over the costs and effectiveness of these innovative drugs.
Book Synopsis Diagnostic and Therapeutic Antibodies by : Andrew J.T. George
Download or read book Diagnostic and Therapeutic Antibodies written by Andrew J.T. George and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-02 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soon after the first description of monoclonal antibodies in 1976, there was enormous interest in the clinical application of antibodies, especially in the context of cancer. Antibodies appeared to offer the “magic bullet” that would allow the specific destruction of neoplastic cells. H- ever, many years’ effort resulted in very few cases of successful immu- therapy with antibodies. As a result there was a major backlash against antibody therapy, and the field lost a considerable amount of popularity. Fashion, in science as well as in other things, tends to be cyclical. Antibody-based therapy is once again attracting scientists and clinicians. There are several reasons for the renewed optimism; certainly the expe- ence of the last two decades has provided a wealth of information about problems associated with antibody therapy, and possible solutions to these problems. Recombinant antibody engineering has rejuvenated the field, allowing both the modification of antibodies to improve their in vivo pr- erties and the isolation of novel antibody molecules by such techniques as phage display. The results of recent clinical trials have demonstrated unequivocally the benefit of antibody therapy in a number of settings, and, finally, more careful consideration has been taken of the types of disease best treated using this approach.
Book Synopsis The Pharmacology of Monoclonal Antibodies by : Martin Rosenberg
Download or read book The Pharmacology of Monoclonal Antibodies written by Martin Rosenberg and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has been almost 20 years since the discovery by Kohler and Milstein of the technology to produce monoclonal antibodies (MAbs), a discovery that promised revolutionary changes in research, clinical diagnosis and human therapy. From today's perspective, it is fair to conclude that this promise has been realized in two areas of the three. As research tools, MAbs have been invaluable: their ability to selectively bind and localize specific antigens, detect and identify new ligands and their receptors, and agonize and/or antagonize specific molecular interactions continues to provide a useful and enabling technology to basic research endeavors. Similarly, MAbs have demonstrated enormous practical impact as diagnostic tools. Recent advances in clinical diagnostic medicine continue to rely heavily on the use of MAb-based reagents for detecting and localizing antigens of clinical import. In contrast, however, MAbs have not proven to have major impact on human disease therapy. With the single exception of an immunosup pressive MAb against the T-cell antigen, CD3, MAbs have as yet found few meaningful applications as therapeutic agents. During the 1980s, a set of technologies to clone, modify and express genes encoding MAbs was developed. These breakthroughs permitted MAbs to be genetically engineered which consequently gave them the potential to greatly enhance their therapeutic utility as well as significantly expand their research and diagnostic applications. New MAbs, fragments of MAbs, bispecific MAbs, single-chain MAbs, and fusions of MAbs with other gene products became available for study.
Book Synopsis Monoclonal Antibodies in Diagnostic Immunohistochemistry by : Mark Wick
Download or read book Monoclonal Antibodies in Diagnostic Immunohistochemistry written by Mark Wick and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1988-03-30 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the methodology of monoclonal antibody-mediated immunohistochemistry, as applied to practical tissue diagnosis. It focuses on human disease and discusses the spectrum of monoclonal antibodies in relation to its utility in solving differential diagnostic problems.
Book Synopsis Monoclonal Antibodies in Clinical Diagnostic Medicine by : David Stewart Gordon
Download or read book Monoclonal Antibodies in Clinical Diagnostic Medicine written by David Stewart Gordon and published by Igaku-Shoin Medical Publishers. This book was released on 1985 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Monoclonals and DNA Probes in Diagnostic and Preventive Medicine by : Robert C. Gallo
Download or read book Monoclonals and DNA Probes in Diagnostic and Preventive Medicine written by Robert C. Gallo and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Manual of Diagnostic Antibodies for Immunohistology by : Anthony Siew-Yin Leong
Download or read book Manual of Diagnostic Antibodies for Immunohistology written by Anthony Siew-Yin Leong and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An updated edition provides a comprehensive list of antisera and monoclonal antibodies that have useful diagnostic applications.
Book Synopsis Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibodies for Imaging and Therapy by : Suresh C. Srivastava
Download or read book Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibodies for Imaging and Therapy written by Suresh C. Srivastava and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 851 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advent of hybridoma technology leading to the successful produc tion of monoclonal antibodies against a variety of tumor-associated antigens has, during the last decade, provided a very powerful tool for research and clinical investigations. These highly specific reagents have essentially replaced the polysera of the earlier days. The successful demonstration of the many wide ranging capabilities of the monoclonal antibody technique has already begun to exert an enormous impact on diverse areas of research in basic science and medicine. In particular, the potential of monoclonal antibodies to serve as carriers for selective targeting of radionuclides to tumors for diagnosis or therapy, has stimulated an intense surge of research interest and even revived hopes of realizing Ehrlich's concept of the "magic bullet". Indeed, the technology appears to be on the threshold of a revolution in diagnosing and treating malignant disease. Much work remains to be done, however, and even though the progress has been impressive, results to date have shown only moderate success. There is no question that the limited success we have achieved thus far is merely a prelude to the many more exciting developments yet to come.
Book Synopsis Clinical Immunodiagnostics: Laboratory Principles and Practices by : Ian C. Clift
Download or read book Clinical Immunodiagnostics: Laboratory Principles and Practices written by Ian C. Clift and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2020-02-07 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A contemporary guide to the diagnostic principles and practices of immunology and serology in the clinical laboratory.
Book Synopsis Monoclonal Antibodies by : Marie A. Simmons
Download or read book Monoclonal Antibodies written by Marie A. Simmons and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2005 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new and important international source of information beings together leading-edge research dedicated to monoclonal antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) are: antibodies of exceptional purity and specificity; components of the immune system; able to recognise and bind to a specific antigen. Monoclonal antibodies are currently utilised in many diagnostic procedures, including: measuring protein and drug levels in serum; typing tissue and blood; identifying infectious agents; identifying clusters of differentiation for the classification and follow-up therapy of leukaemias and lymphomas; identifying tumour antigens and auto-antibodies; identifying the specific cells involved in the immune response; identifying and quantifying hormones. For example, monoclonal antibodies (MABs or MOABs) work on cancer cells in the same way natural antibodies work, by identifying and binding to the target cells. They then alert other cells in the immune system to the presence of the cancer cells. MABs are specific for a particular antigen-one designed for a B-cell lymphoma will not work on cells for ovarian cancer cells for example.
Book Synopsis Monoclonal Antibodies by : Maher Albitar
Download or read book Monoclonal Antibodies written by Maher Albitar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-02 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines a collection of state-of-the-art methods that employ monoclonal antibodies in a clinical setting. The chapters offer in-depth description for generating mouse and recombinant humanized antibodies, and a comprehensive review of how antibodies are being used in bead-based methods for measuring proteins. This field will continue to expand and provide new and innovative techniques in the laboratory and as a basis that complements targeted therapy.
Book Synopsis Trends in Monoclonal Antibody Research by : Marie A. Simmons
Download or read book Trends in Monoclonal Antibody Research written by Marie A. Simmons and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2005 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new and important international source of information brings together leading-edge research dedicated to monoclonal antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies (MABs) are: antibodies of exceptional purity and specificity; components of the immune system; able to recognise and bind to a specific antigen. Monoclonal antibodies are currently utilised in many diagnostic procedures, including: measuring protein and drug levels in serum; typing tissue and blood; identifying infectious agents; identifying clusters of differentiation for the classification and follow-up therapy of leukaemias and lymphomas; identifying tumour antigens and auto-antibodies; identifying the specific cells involved in the immune response; identifying and quantifying hormones. For example, monoclonal antibodies (MABs or MOABs) work on cancer cells in the same way natural antibodies work, by identifying and binding to the target cells. They then alert other cells in the immune system to the presence of the cancer cells. MABs are specific for a particular antigen-one designed for a B-cell lymphoma will not work on cells for ovarian cancer cells for example.
Book Synopsis Monoclonal Antibodies 2 by : A. A. Epenetos
Download or read book Monoclonal Antibodies 2 written by A. A. Epenetos and published by Chapman & Hall. This book was released on 1993-01-01 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of the 8th International Hammersmith Conference which was held at Porto Carras, Halkidiki, Northern Greece (date not specified), cover new developments in the applications and potential of monoclonals. Contributors from the fields of molecular biology, chemistry, physics, immunology, histopathology, nuclear medicine, and clinical oncology address topics including biological activity of antibody variable domain-ricin A- chain fusions; monoclonal antibodies as recall antigens; mechanisms in a dual antibody attack on lymphoma cells; oncogene products as targets for immunotherapy; comparison of different targeting agents in neuroblastoma spheroids; and dosimetry of radiolabelled antibody therapy. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR