Molecular Aspects of Enzyme Catalysis

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527615962
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Aspects of Enzyme Catalysis by : Toshio Fukui

Download or read book Molecular Aspects of Enzyme Catalysis written by Toshio Fukui and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-26 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Der Umfang der Protein-Forschung nimmt rapide zu, die Techniken werden ständig verfeinert, was zu einer Explosion der Informationen auf diesem Gebiet geführt hat. Dieses Buch stellt die neuesten Ergebnisse der aktivsten Forscher auf dem Gebiet der Enzymkatalyse vor. 28 Autoren aus Japan, den USA und Israel geben unentbehrliche Informationen über Enzymstrukturen und Funktionsanalysen. Wertvolle Anregungen für die Neugestaltung wirkungsvoller Biokatalysatoren werden gegeben. Neue Trends und fortgeschrittene Techniken werden eingehend besprochen. Darüber hinaus werden die Strukturen und Funktionen wichtiger Enzyme im Detail dargestellt. Sie schließen ein . Aspartate Aminotransferase . Tryptophan Synthase . Alanine Racemase . Tryptophanase . Superoxid Dismutase . H+-ATPase

New Trends in Enzyme Catalysis and Biomimetic Chemical Reactions

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306481103
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis New Trends in Enzyme Catalysis and Biomimetic Chemical Reactions by : Gertz I. Likhtenshtein

Download or read book New Trends in Enzyme Catalysis and Biomimetic Chemical Reactions written by Gertz I. Likhtenshtein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is a view of enzyme catalysis by a physico-chemist with long-term experience in the investigation of structure and action mechanism of biological catalysts. This book is not intended to provide an exhaustive survey of each topic but rather a discussion of their theoretical and experimental background, and recent developments. The literature of enzyme catalysis is so vast and many scientists have made important contribution in the area, that it is impossible in the space allowed for this book to give a representative set of references. The author has tried to use reviews, and general principles of articles. He apologizes to those he has not been able to include. . ... The monograph is intended for scientists working on enzyme catalysis and adjacent areas such as chemical modeling of biological processes, homogeneous catalysis, biomedical research and biotechnology. The book can be use as a subsidiary manual for instructors, graduate and undergraduate students of university biochemistry and chemistry departments."--Pages ix-x.

Enzyme Catalysis and Regulation

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032315817X
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Enzyme Catalysis and Regulation by : Gorden Hammes

Download or read book Enzyme Catalysis and Regulation written by Gorden Hammes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enzyme Catalysis and Regulation is an introduction to enzyme catalysis and regulation and covers topics ranging from protein structure and dynamics to steady-state enzyme kinetics, multienzyme complexes, and membrane-bound enzymes. Case studies of selected enzyme mechanisms are also presented. This book consists of 11 chapters and begins with a brief overview of enzyme structure, followed by a discussion on methods of probing enzyme structure such as X-ray crystallography and optical spectroscopy. Kinetic methods are then described, with emphasis on the general principles of steady-state and transient kinetics. The chemical principles involved in enzyme catalysis are also discussed, and case studies of a few well-documented enzymes are presented. The regulation of enzyme activity is analyzed from a nongenetic viewpoint, with particular reference to binding isotherms and models for allosterism. Two particular enzymes, aspartate transcarbamoylase and phosphofructokinase, are used as examples of well-studied regulatory enzymes. The last two chapters focus on multienzyme complexes and membrane-bound enzymes. This monograph is intended for graduate students, advanced undergraduates, and research workers in molecular biology and biochemistry.

Structural and Functional Aspects of Enzyme Catalysis

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642817386
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural and Functional Aspects of Enzyme Catalysis by : H. Eggerer

Download or read book Structural and Functional Aspects of Enzyme Catalysis written by H. Eggerer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enzymes perform the executive role in growth, energy conversion, and repair of a living organism. Their activity is adjusted to their en vironment within the cell, being turned off, switched on, or finely tuned by specific metabolites according to demands at the physiologi cal level. Each enzyme discovered in the long history of enzymology has revealed its own individuality. Even closely related members of a family differ in specificity, stability or regulatory properties. Despite these, at first sight overwhelming aspects of individuality, common factors of enzymic reactions have been recognized. Enzymes are stereospecific catalysts even when a nonspecific process would yield the same product. Knowledge of the detailed stereochemistry of an enzymic reaction helps to deduce reaction mechanisms and to ob tain insight into the specific binding of substrates at the active site. This binding close to catalytically competent groups is related to the enormous speed of enzyme-catalyzed reactions. The physical ba sis of rate-enhancement is understood in principle and further exploit ed in the design of small organic receptor molecules as model enzymes. These aspects of enzyme catalysis are discussed in Session 1. Session 2 emphasizes the dynamic aspects of enzyme substrate inter action. Substrate must diffuse from solution space to the enzyme's surface. This process is influenced and can be greatly facilitated by certain electrostatic propterties of enzymes. The dynamic events during catalysis are studied by relaxation kinetics or NMR techniques.

Enzyme Kinetics: Catalysis and Control

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123809258
Total Pages : 915 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Enzyme Kinetics: Catalysis and Control by : Daniel L. Purich

Download or read book Enzyme Kinetics: Catalysis and Control written by Daniel L. Purich and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-06-16 with total page 915 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Far more than a comprehensive treatise on initial-rate and fast-reaction kinetics, this one-of-a-kind desk reference places enzyme science in the fuller context of the organic, inorganic, and physical chemical processes occurring within enzyme active sites. Drawing on 2600 references, Enzyme Kinetics: Catalysis & Control develops all the kinetic tools needed to define enzyme catalysis, spanning the entire spectrum (from the basics of chemical kinetics and practical advice on rate measurement, to the very latest work on single-molecule kinetics and mechanoenzyme force generation), while also focusing on the persuasive power of kinetic isotope effects, the design of high-potency drugs, and the behavior of regulatory enzymes. - Historical analysis of kinetic principles including advanced enzyme science - Provides both theoretical and practical measurements tools - Coverage of single molecular kinetics - Examination of force generation mechanisms - Discussion of organic and inorganic enzyme reactions

Organic Chemistry of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions, Revised Edition

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080513360
Total Pages : 736 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Chemistry of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions, Revised Edition by : Richard B. Silverman

Download or read book Organic Chemistry of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions, Revised Edition written by Richard B. Silverman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-03-07 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Organic Chemistry of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions is not a book on enzymes, but rather a book on the general mechanisms involved in chemical reactions involving enzymes. An enzyme is a protein molecule in a plant or animal that causes specific reactions without itself being permanently altered or destroyed. This is a revised edition of a very successful book, which appeals to both academic and industrial markets. Illustrates the organic mechanism associated with each enzyme-catalyzed reaction Makes the connection between organic reaction mechanisms and enzyme mechanisms Compiles the latest information about molecular mechanisms of enzyme reactions Accompanied by clearly drawn structures, schemes, and figures Includes an extensive bibliography on enzyme mechanisms covering the last 30 years Explains how enzymes can accelerate the rates of chemical reactions with high specificity Provides approaches to the design of inhibitors of enzyme-catalyzed reactions Categorizes the cofactors that are appropriate for catalyzing different classes of reactions Shows how chemical enzyme models are used for mechanistic studies Describes catalytic antibody design and mechanism Includes problem sets and solutions for each chapter Written in an informal and didactic style

Molecular Biology of the Cell

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of the Cell by :

Download or read book Molecular Biology of the Cell written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Enzymology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461585325
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Enzymology by : Christopher W. Wharton

Download or read book Molecular Enzymology written by Christopher W. Wharton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MOLECULAR ENZYMOLOGY, BECAUSE OF ITS CHEMICAL AND MATHEMATICAL content, is often regarded as a formidable and forbidding topic by undergraduates on a biology or biochemistry course, As a result of teaching enzymology to undergraduates for a number of years, we recognize the areas which appear to cause the most common difficulties in conceptual understanding. We feel that a book treating those areas by means of a logical approach carefully developed from basic principles fills a gap in the multiplicity of enzymology texts currently available. In writing this book we h;:lVe had in mind the needs of Honours Biochemistry students, in particular those who may take a special interest in enzymology. The text covers the main bulk of the material required in the second and third years of such courses. In addition, those taking courses in Biological Chemistry may well find the book to be of central interest. The book begins with a description of the fundamentals of catalysis, illustrating these with simple chemical reactions which may be supposed to serve as models of catalytic processes. Protein structure is discussed in terms of the fundamental forces which determine the shape and dynamic behaviour of protein molecules. The approach emphasizes those features thought to be most intimately involved in the catalytic function of enzyme molecules, and is illustrated with specific examples.

ENZYMES: Catalysis, Kinetics and Mechanisms

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811307857
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis ENZYMES: Catalysis, Kinetics and Mechanisms by : N.S. Punekar

Download or read book ENZYMES: Catalysis, Kinetics and Mechanisms written by N.S. Punekar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-11 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This enzymology textbook for graduate and advanced undergraduate students covers the syllabi of most universities where this subject is regularly taught. It focuses on the synchrony between the two broad mechanistic facets of enzymology: the chemical and the kinetic, and also highlights the synergy between enzyme structure and mechanism. Designed for self-study, it explains how to plan enzyme experiments and subsequently analyze the data collected. The book is divided into five major sections: 1] Introduction to enzymes, 2] Practical aspects, 3] Kinetic Mechanisms, 4] Chemical Mechanisms, and 5] Enzymology Frontiers. Individual concepts are treated as stand-alone chapters; readers can explore any single concept with minimal cross-referencing to the rest of the book. Further, complex approaches requiring specialized techniques and involved experimentation (beyond the reach of an average laboratory) are covered in theory with suitable references to guide readers. The book provides students, researchers and academics in the broad area of biology with a sound theoretical and practical knowledge of enzymes. It also caters to those who do not have a practicing enzymologist to teach them the subject.

Mechanisms of Catalysis

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080865968
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Catalysis by :

Download or read book Mechanisms of Catalysis written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1991-01-28 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The remarkable expansion of information leading to a deeper understanding of enzymes on the molecular level necessitated the development of this volume which not only introduces new topics to The Enzymes series but presents new information on some covered in Volume I and II of this edition.

Organic Chemistry of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions, Revised Edition-

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0126437319
Total Pages : 737 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Chemistry of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions, Revised Edition- by : Richard B. Silverman

Download or read book Organic Chemistry of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions, Revised Edition- written by Richard B. Silverman and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2002-02-28 with total page 737 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Organic Chemistry of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions is not a book on enzymes, but rather a book on the general mechanisms involved in chemical reactions involving enzymes. An enzyme is a protein molecule in a plant or animal that causes specific reactions without itself being permanently altered or destroyed. This is a revised edition of a very successful book, which appeals to both academic and industrial markets. Illustrates the organic mechanism associated with each enzyme-catalyzed reaction Makes the connection between organic reaction mechanisms and enzyme mechanisms Compiles the latest information about molecular mechanisms of enzyme reactions Accompanied by clearly drawn structures, schemes, and figures Includes an extensive bibliography on enzyme mechanisms covering the last 30 years Explains how enzymes can accelerate the rates of chemical reactions with high specificity Provides approaches to the design of inhibitors of enzyme-catalyzed reactions Categorizes the cofactors that are appropriate for catalyzing different classes of reactions Shows how chemical enzyme models are used for mechanistic studies Describes catalytic antibody design and mechanism Includes problem sets and solutions for each chapter Written in an informal and didactic style

Structural and Functional Aspects of Enzyme Catalysis

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540111108
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural and Functional Aspects of Enzyme Catalysis by : H. Eggerer

Download or read book Structural and Functional Aspects of Enzyme Catalysis written by H. Eggerer and published by Springer. This book was released on 1981-12-01 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enzymes perform the executive role in growth, energy conversion, and repair of a living organism. Their activity is adjusted to their en vironment within the cell, being turned off, switched on, or finely tuned by specific metabolites according to demands at the physiologi cal level. Each enzyme discovered in the long history of enzymology has revealed its own individuality. Even closely related members of a family differ in specificity, stability or regulatory properties. Despite these, at first sight overwhelming aspects of individuality, common factors of enzymic reactions have been recognized. Enzymes are stereospecific catalysts even when a nonspecific process would yield the same product. Knowledge of the detailed stereochemistry of an enzymic reaction helps to deduce reaction mechanisms and to ob tain insight into the specific binding of substrates at the active site. This binding close to catalytically competent groups is related to the enormous speed of enzyme-catalyzed reactions. The physical ba sis of rate-enhancement is understood in principle and further exploit ed in the design of small organic receptor molecules as model enzymes. These aspects of enzyme catalysis are discussed in Session 1. Session 2 emphasizes the dynamic aspects of enzyme substrate inter action. Substrate must diffuse from solution space to the enzyme's surface. This process is influenced and can be greatly facilitated by certain electrostatic propterties of enzymes. The dynamic events during catalysis are studied by relaxation kinetics or NMR techniques.

Enzymes in Food Biotechnology

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Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128132817
Total Pages : 912 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Enzymes in Food Biotechnology by : Mohammed Kuddus

Download or read book Enzymes in Food Biotechnology written by Mohammed Kuddus and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-08-23 with total page 912 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enzymes in Food Biotechnology: Production, Applications, and Future Prospects presents a comprehensive review of enzyme research and the potential impact of enzymes on the food sector. This valuable reference brings together novel sources and technologies regarding enzymes in food production, food processing, food preservation, food engineering and food biotechnology that are useful for researchers, professionals and students. Discussions include the process of immobilization, thermal and operational stability, increased product specificity and specific activity, enzyme engineering, implementation of high-throughput techniques, screening to relatively unexplored environments, and the development of more efficient enzymes. - Explores recent scientific research to innovate novel, global ideas for new foods and enzyme engineering - Provides fundamental and advanced information on enzyme research for use in food biotechnology, including microbial, plant and animal enzymes - Includes recent cutting-edge research on the pharmaceutical uses of enzymes in the food industry

The Enzyme Catalysis Process

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475716079
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis The Enzyme Catalysis Process by : A. Cooper

Download or read book The Enzyme Catalysis Process written by A. Cooper and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume represents the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Studies Instituteheld near Barga (Italy), July 11-23, 1988, involving over 90 participants from more than twelve countries of Europe, North America and elsewhere. It was not our intention at this meeting to present a complete up-to-the-minute review of current research in enzyme catalysis but t·ather, in accord wi th the intended spiri t of NATO ASis, to gi ve an opportunity for advanced students and researchers in a wide variety of disciplines to meet tagether and study the problern from different points of view. Hence the lectures cover topics rauging from the purely theoretical aspects of chemical reaction kinetics in condensed matter through practical experimental approaches to enzyme structure, dynamics and mechanism, including the new experimental opportunities arising from genetic engineering techniques. Our approachwas unashamedly physical, both because the more biochemical aspects of enzymology are amply covered elsewhere and because progress in our understanding and application of the molecular basis of enzymic processes must ultimately come from advances in physical knowledge. We tried to cover as wide a spectrum as possible, and succeeded in gathering an expert and enthusiastic team of speakers, but there . are some inevitable omissions. In particular, and with hindsight, our discussions might have been enriched by more detailed coverage of general aspects of chemical catalysis - but readers requiring this background should find adequate references herein.

Principles of Enzyme Kinetics

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483164675
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Enzyme Kinetics by : Athel Cornish-Bowden

Download or read book Principles of Enzyme Kinetics written by Athel Cornish-Bowden and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-20 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Enzyme Kinetics discusses the principles of enzyme kinetics at an intermediate level. It is primarily written for first-year research students in enzyme kinetics. The book is composed of 10 chapters. Chapter 1 provides the basic principles of enzyme kinetics with a brief discussion of dimensional analysis. Subsequent chapters cover topics on the essential characteristics of steady-state kinetics, temperature dependence, methods for deriving steady-state rate equations, and control of enzyme activity. Integrated rate equations, and introductions to the study of fast reactions and the statistical aspects of enzyme kinetics are provided as well. Chemists and biochemists will find the book invaluable.

Nanozymes: Next Wave of Artificial Enzymes

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662530686
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanozymes: Next Wave of Artificial Enzymes by : Xiaoyu Wang

Download or read book Nanozymes: Next Wave of Artificial Enzymes written by Xiaoyu Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the fundamental concepts, the latest developments and the outlook of the field of nanozymes (i.e., the catalytic nanomaterials with enzymatic characteristics). As one of today’s most exciting fields, nanozyme research lies at the interface of chemistry, biology, materials science and nanotechnology. Each of the book’s six chapters explores advances in nanozymes. Following an introduction to the rise of nanozymes research in the course of research on natural enzymes and artificial enzymes in Chapter 1, Chapters 2 through 5 discuss different nanomaterials used to mimic various natural enzymes, from carbon-based and metal-based nanomaterials to metal oxide-based nanomaterials and other nanomaterials. In each of these chapters, the nanomaterials’ enzyme mimetic activities, catalytic mechanisms and key applications are covered. In closing, Chapter 6 addresses the current challenges and outlines further directions for nanozymes. Presenting extensive information on nanozymes and supplemented with a wealth of color illustrations and tables, the book offers an ideal guide for readers from disparate areas, including analytical chemistry, materials science, nanoscience and nanotechnology, biomedical and clinical engineering, environmental science and engineering, green chemistry, and novel catalysis.

Molecular and Cellular Enzymology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642012299
Total Pages : 809 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular and Cellular Enzymology by : Jeannine Yon-Kahn

Download or read book Molecular and Cellular Enzymology written by Jeannine Yon-Kahn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-07-23 with total page 809 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular and Cellular Enzymology addresses not only experienced enzymologists but also students, teachers and academic and industrial researchers who are confronted with enzymological problems during their fundamental or applied research. In this field there is an urgent need for training in order to meet the requirements of both research and industrial endeavours. This book consists of several levels. Practical aspects and elementary explanations are given for the benefit of non-specialists’ and students’ understanding. In order to facilitate the task of students, two typographies have been adopted. The main text corresponds to basic knowledge, whereas text in a smaller font provides more specialised information. Specialists will also find topics more deeply expounded with the principal bibliographic references cited. The bibliography, however, is not exhaustive; the choice includes general books and review articles as well as some specialised articles. In this book, for the first time, the different molecular and cellular aspects of enzymology are presented together. Until now, there has been no book available in which these different aspects are treated in the same volume. In addition, besides the theoretical developments, this book provides a wealth of practical information for experimentalists.