Markets and Exchanges in Pre-Modern and Traditional Societies

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Author :
Publisher : Oxbow Books
ISBN 13 : 1789256127
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Markets and Exchanges in Pre-Modern and Traditional Societies by : Juan Carlos Moreno Garcia

Download or read book Markets and Exchanges in Pre-Modern and Traditional Societies written by Juan Carlos Moreno Garcia and published by Oxbow Books. This book was released on 2021-06-30 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Markets emerge in recent historical research as important spheres of economic interaction in ancient societies. In the case of ancient Egypt, traditional models imagined an all-encompassing centralized, bureaucratic economy that left practically no place for market transactions, as many surviving documents only described the activities of the royal palace and of huge institutions, mainly temples. Yet scattered references in the sources reveal that markets and traders were crucial actors in the economic life of ancient Egypt. In this perspective, this volume aims to discuss the role of markets, traders and economic interaction (not necessarily organized through markets) and the use of “money” (metals, valuable commodities) in pre-modern societies, based on archaeological, anthropological, and historical evidence. Furthermore, it intends to integrate different perspectives about the social organization of transactions and exchanges and the different forms taken by markets, from meeting places where exchanges operated under ritualized procedures and conventions, to markets in which profit-seeking activities were marginal in respect with other practices that stressed, on the contrary, community collaboration. The book also deals with social forms of pre-modern exchanges in which trust and ethnic solidarity guaranteed the validity of commercial operations in the absence of formal codes of laws or accepted authorities over long distances (trade diasporas, guilds, etc.). Finally, the volume analyzes a critical aspect of small-scale trade and markets, such as the commercialization of agricultural household production and its impact on the peasant economic strategies. In all, the book covers a diversity of topics in which recent research in the fields of economic sociology, archaeology, anthropology, economics, and history proves invaluable in order to analyze the role of Egyptian trade in a broader perspective, as well as to suggest new venues of comparative research, theoretical reflection, and dialogue between Egyptology and social sciences.

The Production of Modernization

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Publisher : Temple University Press
ISBN 13 : 1439906262
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis The Production of Modernization by : Hemant Shah

Download or read book The Production of Modernization written by Hemant Shah and published by Temple University Press. This book was released on 2011-03-11 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How Daniel Lerner's seminal work contributed to the overall professionalization of communication theory and sociology.

The Modernity of Tradition

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226731375
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis The Modernity of Tradition by : Lloyd I. Rudolph

Download or read book The Modernity of Tradition written by Lloyd I. Rudolph and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1984-07-15 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stressing the variations in meaning of modernity and tradition, this work shows how in India traditional structures and norms have been adapted or transformed to serve the needs of a modernizing society. The persistence of traditional features within modernity, it suggests, answers a need of the human condition. Three areas of Indian life are analyzed: social stratification, charismatic leadership, and law. The authors question whether objective historical conditions, such as advanced industrialization, urbanization, or literacy, are requisites for political modernization.

Work in Traditional and Modern Society

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Author :
Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Work in Traditional and Modern Society by : Stanley H. Udy

Download or read book Work in Traditional and Modern Society written by Stanley H. Udy and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 1970 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Study or organized work and analysis of the role of work organization in social and economic development.

The Passing of Traditional Society

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780029185902
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (859 download)

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Book Synopsis The Passing of Traditional Society by : Daniel Lerner

Download or read book The Passing of Traditional Society written by Daniel Lerner and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tradition, Change, and Modernity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Tradition, Change, and Modernity by : Shmuel Noah Eisenstadt

Download or read book Tradition, Change, and Modernity written by Shmuel Noah Eisenstadt and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Post-traditional Societies

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Publisher : New York : Norton
ISBN 13 : 9780393011081
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Post-traditional Societies by : Shmuel Noah Eisenstadt

Download or read book Post-traditional Societies written by Shmuel Noah Eisenstadt and published by New York : Norton. This book was released on 1974 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a constant effort in this volume to reveal the complexity of tradition, to explore continuities between past and present, and to recognize how these are often expressed in deep relationships between politics and politics.[...] The post-traditional societies treated in this volume include India and Pakistan; the Soviet Union, China, and Japan; Burma, Thailand, Ceylon, Cambodia and Laos; Turkey, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, and Senegal. These societies demonstrate the gargantuan dimensions of the task of transforming traditional societies.--Cover.

Modernity in Indian Social Theory

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199088365
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Modernity in Indian Social Theory by : A. Raghuramaraju

Download or read book Modernity in Indian Social Theory written by A. Raghuramaraju and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-06 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unlike the West, India presents a fascinating example of a society where the pre-modern continues to co-exist with the modern. Modernity in Indian Social Theory explores the social variance between India and the West to show how it impacted their respective trajectories of modernity. A. Raghuramaraju argues that modernity in the West involved disinheriting the pre-modern, and temporal ordering of the traditional and modern. It was ruthlessly implemented through programmes of industrialization, nationalism, and secularism. This book underscores that India did not merely the Western model of modernity or experience a temporal ordering of society. It situates this sociological complexity in the context of the debates on social theory. The author critically examines various discourses on modernity in India, including Partha Chatterjee’s account of Indian nationalism; Javeed Alam’s reading of Indian secularism; the use of the term pluralism by some Indian social scientists; and Gopal Guru’s emphasis on the lived Dalit experience. He also engages with the readings on key thinkers including Vivekananda, Aurobindo, Gandhi, and Ambedkar.

Reflexive Modernization

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804724722
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis Reflexive Modernization by : Ulrich Beck

Download or read book Reflexive Modernization written by Ulrich Beck and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three prominent social thinkers discuss how modern society is undercutting its formations of class, stratum, occupations, sex roles, the nuclear family, and more. Reflexive modernization, or the way one kind of modernization undercuts and changes another, has wide ranging implications for contemporary social and cultural theory, as this provocative book demonstrates.

The Dynamics of Modernization

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Modernization by : C. E. Black

Download or read book The Dynamics of Modernization written by C. E. Black and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modernity and Self-Identity

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0745666485
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Modernity and Self-Identity by : Anthony Giddens

Download or read book Modernity and Self-Identity written by Anthony Giddens and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-30 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This major study develops a new account of modernity and its relation to the self. Building upon the ideas set out in The Consequences of Modernity, Giddens argues that 'high' or 'late' modernity is a post traditional order characterised by a developed institutional reflexivity. In the current period, the globalising tendencies of modern institutions are accompanied by a transformation of day-to-day social life having profound implications for personal activities. The self becomes a 'reflexive project', sustained through a revisable narrative of self identity. The reflexive project of the self, the author seeks to show, is a form of control or mastery which parallels the overall orientation of modern institutions towards 'colonising the future'. Yet it also helps promote tendencies which place that orientation radically in question - and which provide the substance of a new political agenda for late modernity. In this book Giddens concerns himself with themes he has often been accused of unduly neglecting, including especially the psychology of self and self-identity. The volumes are a decisive step in the development of his thinking, and will be essential reading for students and professionals in the areas of social and political theory, sociology, human geography and social psychology.

Asian Traditions and Modernization

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Author :
Publisher : Marshall Cavendish Academic
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Asian Traditions and Modernization by : Mun Cheong Yong

Download or read book Asian Traditions and Modernization written by Mun Cheong Yong and published by Marshall Cavendish Academic. This book was released on 2004 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Asian Traditions and Modernization studies various aspects of change in Singapore and explores the ways in which tradition has shaped and moderated the process of modernization. Employing a multi-faceted approach that covers history, religion, science, ethnic relations and language, the book looks in depth at a country which has witnessed rapid modernization and yet at the same time desires to preserve cultural values. Because tradition and modernization are relative and open-ended concepts, traditional values can be modern in their orientation and conversely, modern societies can be traditional in their practices. The focal concern of the book is how these terms can be best and fully understood. This reissue features a new preface by the author.

The Modernization of the Western World

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351654713
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis The Modernization of the Western World by : John McGrath

Download or read book The Modernization of the Western World written by John McGrath and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-06 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Modernization of the Western World presents an overview of the history of Western civilization and provides readers with the intellectual tools they need to comprehend how societies function and change. Covering Western history from ancient history to the current era of globalization, it draws on the tradition of historical sociology to describe the forces of social change and what they have meant to the lives of the people caught in the midst of them. This second edition is revised throughout to bring the content up to date with recent developments and discusses key themes such as terrorism, refugees, the European Union and multinational corporations. It also includes a new chapter on the Ancient World, covering this era from the advent of urbanization and agriculture in the Middle East to the fall of Rome and emergence of Christianity, providing valuable historical context. Clear and concise, this book succinctly illustrates the essential turning points in the history of Western society and identifies the economic, social, political and cultural forces that are transforming the wider world to this day. Illustrated with maps and images and containing a glossary and new boxed features explaining key concepts, this is the perfect introductory book for students of the development of Western civilization.

Religion in Modern Taiwan

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Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824825645
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (256 download)

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Book Synopsis Religion in Modern Taiwan by : Philip Clart

Download or read book Religion in Modern Taiwan written by Philip Clart and published by University of Hawaii Press. This book was released on 2003-09-30 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Religion in Modern Taiwan takes a new look at Taiwan's current religious traditions and their fortunes during the twentieth century. Beginning with the cession of Taiwan to Japan in 1895 and the currents of modernization that accompanied it, the essays move on to explore the developments that have taken place as Buddhists, Daoists, Christians, non-Han aborigines, and others have confronted, resisted, and adapted to (even thrived in) the many upheavals of the modern period. An overview of Taiwan's current religious scene is followed by a comprehensive look at the state of religion in the country prior to the end of World War II and the return of Taiwan to Chinese sovereignty. The remaining essays probe aspects of change within individual religious traditions. The final chapter analyzes changes that took place in the scholarly study and interpretation of religion in Taiwan during the course of the twentieth century. Religion in Modern Taiwan will be read with interest by students and scholars of Chinese religion, religion in Taiwan, the modern history of Taiwan, and by those concerned with issues of religion and modernization. Contributors: Chang Hsun, Philip Clart, Shiun-wey Huang, Christian Jochim, Charles B. Jones, Paul Katz, André Laliberté, Lee Fong-mao, Randall Nadeau, Julian Pas, Barbara Reed, Murray A. Rubinstein.

The Dynamics of Modernization

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Modernization by : Cyril Edwin Black

Download or read book The Dynamics of Modernization written by Cyril Edwin Black and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modernization and Postmodernization

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691214425
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Modernization and Postmodernization by : Ronald Inglehart

Download or read book Modernization and Postmodernization written by Ronald Inglehart and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-06-30 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ronald Inglehart argues that economic development, cultural change, and political change go together in coherent and even, to some extent, predictable patterns. This is a controversial claim. It implies that some trajectories of socioeconomic change are more likely than others--and consequently that certain changes are foreseeable. Once a society has embarked on industrialization, for example, a whole syndrome of related changes, from mass mobilization to diminishing differences in gender roles, is likely to appear. These changes in worldviews seem to reflect changes in the economic and political environment, but they take place with a generational time lag and have considerable autonomy and momentum of their own. But industrialization is not the end of history. Advanced industrial society leads to a basic shift in values, de-emphasizing the instrumental rationality that characterized industrial society. Postmodern values then bring new societal changes, including democratic political institutions and the decline of state socialist regimes. To demonstrate the powerful links between belief systems and political and socioeconomic variables, this book draws on a unique database, the World Values Surveys. This database covers a broader range than ever before available for looking at the impact of mass publics on political and social life. It provides information from societies representing 70 percent of the world's population--from societies with per capita incomes as low as $300 per year to those with per capita incomes one hundred times greater and from long-established democracies with market economies to authoritarian states.

The Passing of Traditional Society; Modernizing the Middle East

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis The Passing of Traditional Society; Modernizing the Middle East by : Daniel Lerner

Download or read book The Passing of Traditional Society; Modernizing the Middle East written by Daniel Lerner and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: