Modelling The Social Dynamics Of Contagion And Discovery Using Dynamical Processes On Complex Networks

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Adaptive Networks

Author : Thilo Gross
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642260148
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Networks by : Thilo Gross

Download or read book Adaptive Networks written by Thilo Gross and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-03-14 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adding one and one makes two, usually. But sometimes things add up to more than the sum of their parts. This observation, now frequently expressed in the maxim “more is different”, is one of the characteristic features of complex systems and, in particular, complex networks. Along with their ubiquity in real world systems, the ability of networks to exhibit emergent dynamics, once they reach a certain size, has rendered them highly attractive targets for research. The resulting network hype has made the word “network” one of the most in uential buzzwords seen in almost every corner of science, from physics and biology to economy and social sciences. The theme of “more is different” appears in a different way in the present v- ume, from the viewpoint of what we call “adaptive networks.” Adaptive networks uniquely combine dynamics on a network with dynamical adaptive changes of the underlying network topology, and thus they link classes of mechanisms that were previously studied in isolation. Here adding one and one certainly does not make two, but gives rise to a number of new phenomena, including highly robust se- organization of topology and dynamics and other remarkably rich dynamical beh- iors.

The Structure and Dynamics of Networks

Author : Mark Newman
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400841356
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure and Dynamics of Networks by : Mark Newman

Download or read book The Structure and Dynamics of Networks written by Mark Newman and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-23 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the Internet to networks of friendship, disease transmission, and even terrorism, the concept--and the reality--of networks has come to pervade modern society. But what exactly is a network? What different types of networks are there? Why are they interesting, and what can they tell us? In recent years, scientists from a range of fields--including mathematics, physics, computer science, sociology, and biology--have been pursuing these questions and building a new "science of networks." This book brings together for the first time a set of seminal articles representing research from across these disciplines. It is an ideal sourcebook for the key research in this fast-growing field. The book is organized into four sections, each preceded by an editors' introduction summarizing its contents and general theme. The first section sets the stage by discussing some of the historical antecedents of contemporary research in the area. From there the book moves to the empirical side of the science of networks before turning to the foundational modeling ideas that have been the focus of much subsequent activity. The book closes by taking the reader to the cutting edge of network science--the relationship between network structure and system dynamics. From network robustness to the spread of disease, this section offers a potpourri of topics on this rapidly expanding frontier of the new science.

Dynamical Systems on Networks

Author : Mason Porter
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319266411
Total Pages : 91 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Systems on Networks by : Mason Porter

Download or read book Dynamical Systems on Networks written by Mason Porter and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-31 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a tutorial for the study of dynamical systems on networks. It discusses both methodology and models, including spreading models for social and biological contagions. The authors focus especially on “simple” situations that are analytically tractable, because they are insightful and provide useful springboards for the study of more complicated scenarios. This tutorial, which also includes key pointers to the literature, should be helpful for junior and senior undergraduate students, graduate students, and researchers from mathematics, physics, and engineering who seek to study dynamical systems on networks but who may not have prior experience with graph theory or networks. Mason A. Porter is Professor of Nonlinear and Complex Systems at the Oxford Centre for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Mathematical Institute, University of Oxford, UK. He is also a member of the CABDyN Complexity Centre and a Tutorial Fellow of Somerville College. James P. Gleeson is Professor of Industrial and Applied Mathematics, and co-Director of MACSI, at the University of Limerick, Ireland.

Complex Spreading Phenomena in Social Systems

Author : Sune Lehmann
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319773321
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Spreading Phenomena in Social Systems by : Sune Lehmann

Download or read book Complex Spreading Phenomena in Social Systems written by Sune Lehmann and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-21 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is about spreading of information and influence in complex networks. Although previously considered similar and modeled in parallel approaches, there is now experimental evidence that epidemic and social spreading work in subtly different ways. While previously explored through modeling, there is currently an explosion of work on revealing the mechanisms underlying complex contagion based on big data and data-driven approaches. This volume consists of four parts. Part 1 is an Introduction, providing an accessible summary of the state of the art. Part 2 provides an overview of the central theoretical developments in the field. Part 3 describes the empirical work on observing spreading processes in real-world networks. Finally, Part 4 goes into detail with recent and exciting new developments: dedicated studies designed to measure specific aspects of the spreading processes, often using randomized control trials to isolate the network effect from confounders, such as homophily. Each contribution is authored by leading experts in the field. This volume, though based on technical selections of the most important results on complex spreading, remains quite accessible to the newly interested. The main benefit to the reader is that the topics are carefully structured to take the novice to the level of expert on the topic of social spreading processes. This book will be of great importance to a wide field: from researchers in physics, computer science, and sociology to professionals in public policy and public health.

Complex Networks

Author : Vito Latora
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107103185
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Networks by : Vito Latora

Download or read book Complex Networks written by Vito Latora and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-09-28 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive introduction to the theory and applications of complex network science, complete with real-world data sets and software tools.

Complex Networks IX

Author : Sean Cornelius
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331973198X
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Networks IX by : Sean Cornelius

Download or read book Complex Networks IX written by Sean Cornelius and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-15 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to bring together researchers and practitioners working across domains and research disciplines to measure, model, and visualize complex networks. It collects the works presented at the 9th International Conference on Complex Networks (CompleNet) in Boston, MA, March, 2018. With roots in physical, information and social science, the study of complex networks provides a formal set of mathematical methods, computational tools and theories to describe, prescribe and predict dynamics and behaviors of complex systems. Despite their diversity, whether the systems are made up of physical, technological, informational, or social networks, they share many common organizing principles and thus can be studied with similar approaches. This book provides a view of the state-of-the-art in this dynamic field and covers topics such as group decision-making, brain and cellular connectivity, network controllability and resiliency, online activism, recommendation systems, and cyber security.

Animal Social Networks

Author : Dr. Jens Krause
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199679053
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Animal Social Networks by : Dr. Jens Krause

Download or read book Animal Social Networks written by Dr. Jens Krause and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book demonstrates the application of network theory to the social organization of animals.

Complex Social Networks

Author : Fernando Vega-Redondo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521674096
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Social Networks by : Fernando Vega-Redondo

Download or read book Complex Social Networks written by Fernando Vega-Redondo and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-01-08 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher description

Workshop Proceedings of the 13th International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media

Author : Emilio Zagheni
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889639118
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Workshop Proceedings of the 13th International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media by : Emilio Zagheni

Download or read book Workshop Proceedings of the 13th International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media written by Emilio Zagheni and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-07-31 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computational Data and Social Networks

Author : Xuemin Chen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030046486
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Data and Social Networks by : Xuemin Chen

Download or read book Computational Data and Social Networks written by Xuemin Chen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-11 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Computational Data and Social Networks, CSoNet 2018, held in Shanghai, China, in December 2018. The 44 revised full papers presented in this book toghether with 2 extended abstracts, were carefully reviewed and selected from 106 submissions. The topics cover the fundamental background, theoretical technology development, and real-world applications associated with complex and data network analysis, minimizing in uence of rumors on social networks, blockchain Markov modelling, fraud detection, data mining, internet of things (IoT), internet of vehicles (IoV), and others.

Network-Oriented Modeling

Author : Jan Treur
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319452134
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Network-Oriented Modeling by : Jan Treur

Download or read book Network-Oriented Modeling written by Jan Treur and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-03 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a new approach that can be applied to complex, integrated individual and social human processes. It provides an alternative means of addressing complexity, better suited for its purpose than and effectively complementing traditional strategies involving isolation and separation assumptions. Network-oriented modeling allows high-level cognitive, affective and social models in the form of (cyclic) graphs to be constructed, which can be automatically transformed into executable simulation models. The modeling format used makes it easy to take into account theories and findings about complex cognitive and social processes, which often involve dynamics based on interrelating cycles. Accordingly, it makes it possible to address complex phenomena such as the integration of emotions within cognitive processes of all kinds, of internal simulations of the mental processes of others, and of social phenomena such as shared understandings and collective actions. A variety of sample models – including those for ownership of actions, fear and dreaming, the integration of emotions in joint decision-making based on empathic understanding, and evolving social networks – illustrate the potential of the approach. Dedicated software is available to support building models in a conceptual or graphical manner, transforming them into an executable format and performing simulation experiments. The majority of the material presented has been used and positively evaluated by undergraduate and graduate students and researchers in the cognitive, social and AI domains. Given its detailed coverage, the book is ideally suited as an introduction for graduate and undergraduate students in many different multidisciplinary fields involving cognitive, affective, social, biological, and neuroscience domains.

Complex Networks & Their Applications VI

Author : Chantal Cherifi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331972150X
Total Pages : 1290 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Networks & Their Applications VI by : Chantal Cherifi

Download or read book Complex Networks & Their Applications VI written by Chantal Cherifi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-24 with total page 1290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights cutting-edge research in the field of network science, offering scientists, researchers, students and practitioners a unique update on the latest advances in theory and a multitude of applications. It presents the peer-reviewed proceedings of the VI International Conference on Complex Networks and their Applications (COMPLEX NETWORKS 2017), which took place in Lyon on November 29 – December 1, 2017. The carefully selected papers cover a wide range of theoretical topics such as network models and measures; community structure, network dynamics; diffusion, epidemics and spreading processes; resilience and control as well as all the main network applications, including social and political networks; networks in finance and economics; biological and ecological networks and technological networks.

The Rules of Contagion

Author : Adam Kucharski
Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 1541674332
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (416 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rules of Contagion by : Adam Kucharski

Download or read book The Rules of Contagion written by Adam Kucharski and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2020-07-07 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the Best Books of 2020 — Financial Times One of the "Most 2020 Books of 2020" — Washington Post One of the Best Science Books of 2020 — The Times of London One of the Best Science Books of 2020 — The Guardian From ideas and infections to financial crises and fake news, an "utterly timely" look at why the science of outbreaks is the science of modern life These days, whenever anything spreads, whether it's a YouTube fad or a political rumor, we say it went viral. But how does virality actually work? In The Rules of Contagion, epidemiologist Adam Kucharski explores topics including gun violence, online manipulation, and, of course, outbreaks of disease to show how much we get wrong about contagion, and how astonishing the real science is. Why did the president retweet a Mussolini quote as his own? Why do financial bubbles take off so quickly? Why are disinformation campaigns so effective? And what makes the emergence of new illnesses -- such as MERS, SARS, or the coronavirus disease COVID-19 -- so challenging? By uncovering the crucial factors driving outbreaks, we can see how things really spread -- and what we can do about it. Whether you are an author seeking an audience, a defender of truth, or simply someone interested in human social behavior, The Rules of Contagion is an essential guide to modern life.

Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals

Author : Matt J. Keeling
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400841038
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals by : Matt J. Keeling

Download or read book Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals written by Matt J. Keeling and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2011-09-19 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For epidemiologists, evolutionary biologists, and health-care professionals, real-time and predictive modeling of infectious disease is of growing importance. This book provides a timely and comprehensive introduction to the modeling of infectious diseases in humans and animals, focusing on recent developments as well as more traditional approaches. Matt Keeling and Pejman Rohani move from modeling with simple differential equations to more recent, complex models, where spatial structure, seasonal "forcing," or stochasticity influence the dynamics, and where computer simulation needs to be used to generate theory. In each of the eight chapters, they deal with a specific modeling approach or set of techniques designed to capture a particular biological factor. They illustrate the methodology used with examples from recent research literature on human and infectious disease modeling, showing how such techniques can be used in practice. Diseases considered include BSE, foot-and-mouth, HIV, measles, rubella, smallpox, and West Nile virus, among others. Particular attention is given throughout the book to the development of practical models, useful both as predictive tools and as a means to understand fundamental epidemiological processes. To emphasize this approach, the last chapter is dedicated to modeling and understanding the control of diseases through vaccination, quarantine, or culling. Comprehensive, practical introduction to infectious disease modeling Builds from simple to complex predictive models Models and methodology fully supported by examples drawn from research literature Practical models aid students' understanding of fundamental epidemiological processes For many of the models presented, the authors provide accompanying programs written in Java, C, Fortran, and MATLAB In-depth treatment of role of modeling in understanding disease control

Information and Communication

Author : Binxing Fang
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110599430
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Information and Communication by : Binxing Fang

Download or read book Information and Communication written by Binxing Fang and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-08-05 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three volume set provides a systematic overview of theories and technique on social network analysis. Volume 3 of the set mainly focuses on the propagation models and evolution rules of information. Information retrieval and dissemination, topic discovery and evolution, algorithms of influence maximization are discussed in detail. It is an essential reference for scientist and professionals in computer science.

A Survey of Statistical Network Models

Author : Anna Goldenberg
Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 1601983204
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis A Survey of Statistical Network Models by : Anna Goldenberg

Download or read book A Survey of Statistical Network Models written by Anna Goldenberg and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2010 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Networks are ubiquitous in science and have become a focal point for discussion in everyday life. Formal statistical models for the analysis of network data have emerged as a major topic of interest in diverse areas of study, and most of these involve a form of graphical representation. Probability models on graphs date back to 1959. Along with empirical studies in social psychology and sociology from the 1960s, these early works generated an active network community and a substantial literature in the 1970s. This effort moved into the statistical literature in the late 1970s and 1980s, and the past decade has seen a burgeoning network literature in statistical physics and computer science. The growth of the World Wide Web and the emergence of online networking communities such as Facebook, MySpace, and LinkedIn, and a host of more specialized professional network communities has intensified interest in the study of networks and network data. Our goal in this review is to provide the reader with an entry point to this burgeoning literature. We begin with an overview of the historical development of statistical network modeling and then we introduce a number of examples that have been studied in the network literature. Our subsequent discussion focuses on a number of prominent static and dynamic network models and their interconnections. We emphasize formal model descriptions, and pay special attention to the interpretation of parameters and their estimation. We end with a description of some open problems and challenges for machine learning and statistics.

Complex Networks & Their Applications IX

Author : Rosa M. Benito
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303065351X
Total Pages : 729 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Networks & Their Applications IX by : Rosa M. Benito

Download or read book Complex Networks & Their Applications IX written by Rosa M. Benito and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-04 with total page 729 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights cutting-edge research in the field of network science, offering scientists, researchers, students and practitioners a unique update on the latest advances in theory and a multitude of applications. It presents the peer-reviewed proceedings of the IX International Conference on Complex Networks and their Applications (COMPLEX NETWORKS 2020). The carefully selected papers cover a wide range of theoretical topics such as network models and measures; community structure, network dynamics; diffusion, epidemics and spreading processes; resilience and control as well as all the main network applications, including social and political networks; networks in finance and economics; biological and neuroscience networks and technological networks.