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Modeling Plant Virus Disease Epidemics Development And Use Of Simulation Models
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Book Synopsis Modeling plant virus disease epidemics : development and use of simulation models by : Lukas Bertschinger
Download or read book Modeling plant virus disease epidemics : development and use of simulation models written by Lukas Bertschinger and published by International Potato Center. This book was released on 1997 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The system to be modeled; Modeling virus disease epidemics: theory and techniques; Modeling virus disease epidemics: past and recent progress; Prospects and future opportunities.
Download or read book Plant Virus Epidemiology written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-12-15 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published since 1953, Advances in Virus Research covers a diverse range of in-depth reviews providing a valuable overview of the current field of virology. In 2004, the Institute for Scientific Information released figures showing that the series has an Impact Factor of 2.576, with a half-life of 7.1 years, placing it 11th in the highly competitive category of Virology.* Edited by an experienced plant pathologist who has over 50 years experience in plant virus epidemiology* Covers topics such as Evolutionary epidemiology of plant virus disease, The control of tropical plant virus diseases, and Control of plant virus diseases* A valuable resource for students and researchers alike
Book Synopsis Plant Virus Epidemics by : George Denis McLean
Download or read book Plant Virus Epidemics written by George Denis McLean and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Basis for control; Vector intensity: a product of propensity and activity; Distribution of virus disease and the migrant vector aphid; Wind current; Predators: agents for biological control; Parasites and parasite impact on aphid populations; Detection, survival and dispersal of soil; Surveying for plant viruses: design and considerations; Strain identification for monitoring virus distribution and spread with special reference to molecular hybridization analysis; Simulation modeling; The construction and analysis of life tables for natural populations; Modelling plant growth and development; Descriptions of virus disease epidemics in time and space; Soybean mosaic virus epidemiology: a model and some implications; Maize rayado fino: a model of a leafhopper borne virus disease in the neotropics; A planthopper-rice virus epidemiology model: rice stripe and samll brown planthopper, Laodelphax striatellus fallen; Modeling the effects of changing windfields on migratory flights of the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens Stal; Plant virus disease forecasting; Forecasting barley yellow dwarf virus by monitoring vector populations and infectivity; Virus yellows of sugar beet; Forecasting the incidence of potato virus Y0; Predicting disease incidence and yield losses in sugarcane in Fiji disease epidemic; Models of epidemics of rice dwarf; Integrated control of insect vectors of plant virus disease; Plant virus control strategies: Future prospects. Epilogue: A perspective.
Book Synopsis Simulation Approach to the Control of Insect-borne Virus Diseases by : Shun'ichi Miyai
Download or read book Simulation Approach to the Control of Insect-borne Virus Diseases written by Shun'ichi Miyai and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Dynamic Modeling of Diseases and Pests by : Bruce Hannon
Download or read book Dynamic Modeling of Diseases and Pests written by Bruce Hannon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-16 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ease of use of the programs in the application to ever more complex cases of disease and pestilence. The lack of need on the part of the student or modelers of mathematics beyond algebra and the lack of need of any prior computer programming experience. The surprising insights that can be gained from initially simple systems models.
Book Synopsis Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases by : Dongmei Chen
Download or read book Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases written by Dongmei Chen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-12-08 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Features modern research and methodology on the spread of infectious diseases and showcases a broad range of multi-disciplinary and state-of-the-art techniques on geo-simulation, geo-visualization, remote sensing, metapopulation modeling, cloud computing, and pattern analysis Given the ongoing risk of infectious diseases worldwide, it is crucial to develop appropriate analysis methods, models, and tools to assess and predict the spread of disease and evaluate the risk. Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases features mathematical and spatial modeling approaches that integrate applications from various fields such as geo-computation and simulation, spatial analytics, mathematics, statistics, epidemiology, and health policy. In addition, the book captures the latest advances in the use of geographic information system (GIS), global positioning system (GPS), and other location-based technologies in the spatial and temporal study of infectious diseases. Highlighting the current practices and methodology via various infectious disease studies, Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases features: Approaches to better use infectious disease data collected from various sources for analysis and modeling purposes Examples of disease spreading dynamics, including West Nile virus, bird flu, Lyme disease, pandemic influenza (H1N1), and schistosomiasis Modern techniques such as Smartphone use in spatio-temporal usage data, cloud computing-enabled cluster detection, and communicable disease geo-simulation based on human mobility An overview of different mathematical, statistical, spatial modeling, and geo-simulation techniques Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases is an excellent resource for researchers and scientists who use, manage, or analyze infectious disease data, need to learn various traditional and advanced analytical methods and modeling techniques, and become aware of different issues and challenges related to infectious disease modeling and simulation. The book is also a useful textbook and/or supplement for upper-undergraduate and graduate-level courses in bioinformatics, biostatistics, public health and policy, and epidemiology.
Book Synopsis Plant Virus and Viroid Diseases in the Tropics by : K. Subramanya Sastry
Download or read book Plant Virus and Viroid Diseases in the Tropics written by K. Subramanya Sastry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-06 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Around the globe, besides fungal and bacterial diseases, both virus and viroid diseases have acquired greater importance in the realm of plant pathology and call for effective management measures as they are responsible for heavy yield losses and are a matter of vital importance and concern to farmers, horticulturists, gardeners and foresters. Understanding disease epidemiology is of vital importance for formulating viable disease management practices in a given agro-ecosystem. The development and progress of plant disease epidemics are variable from region to region. Epidemiology is not a static process, but rather a dynamic course that varies with a change in the ecology, host, vector and virus systems.
Book Synopsis The Study of Plant Disease Epidemics by : Laurence V. Madden
Download or read book The Study of Plant Disease Epidemics written by Laurence V. Madden and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant disease epidemics, caused by established and invasive pathogen species, continue to impact a world increasingly concerned with the quantity and quality of its primary food supply. The Study of Plant Disease Epidemics is a comprehensive manual that introduces readers to the essential principles and concepts of plant disease epidemiology.
Book Synopsis Modeling Plant Virus Disease Epidemics by : Berangi Balkavi
Download or read book Modeling Plant Virus Disease Epidemics written by Berangi Balkavi and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Modeling Disease Spread and Control by : Tariq Halasa
Download or read book Modeling Disease Spread and Control written by Tariq Halasa and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical models are useful tools to understand the epidemiology and agent-host interaction of diseases. They are developed and applied since over a century, but with increasing computer capacity, they become increasingly prominent as part of evidence based decision making. Mathematical models are frequently used to construct preparedness and contingency plans for highly contagious diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease. This allows proposing effective strategies to control the spread of the disease in case of an incursion, and avails useful tools to support decision making during an outbreak. They are also used to monitor, prevent and control endemic diseases within populations or farms. In addition, mathematical models improve our understanding of the contact structure between farms, pointing out risky elements in the contact network for disease introduction or further spread within the population. This Research Topic presents valuable studies presenting different aspects and implementations of mathematical modeling for disease spread and control in the veterinary field. The areas covered include model construction, network analysis, tools for decision makers, and costeffective control of endemic diseases.
Book Synopsis Experimental Techniques in Plant Disease Epidemiology by : Jürgen Kranz
Download or read book Experimental Techniques in Plant Disease Epidemiology written by Jürgen Kranz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most books on epidemiology have treated the subject from a statistical, mathematical or computer applicational point of view. However, experiments must be performed first to provide the data for models which in turn can then be proven by further experimentation. This mutual interplay of theory and empirics gives epidemiology its scientific thrust and charm. This book provides a choice of methods for varying applications and objectives, covering all important aspects for the designing of experiments. Furthermore, the reader is supplied with solutions to his experimental problems and many "tricks of the trade". The newcomer to the field will also profit by this methodology guide.
Book Synopsis Dynamical Modeling and Analysis of Epidemics by : Zhien Ma
Download or read book Dynamical Modeling and Analysis of Epidemics written by Zhien Ma and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely book covers the basic concepts of the dynamics of epidemic disease, presenting various kinds of models as well as typical research methods and results. It introduces the latest results in the current literature, especially those obtained by highly rated Chinese scholars. A lot of attention is paid to the qualitative analysis of models, the sheer variety of models, and the frontiers of mathematical epidemiology. The process and key steps in epidemiological modeling and prediction are highlighted, using transmission models of HIV/AIDS, SARS, and tuberculosis as application examples.
Book Synopsis Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals by : Matt J. Keeling
Download or read book Modeling Infectious Diseases in Humans and Animals written by Matt J. Keeling and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides information on simple epidemic models, hosts heterogeneities, temporally forced models, stochastic dynamics, spatial models and controlling infectious diseases.
Book Synopsis Agent-based Simulation Modeling and Analysis of Infectious Disease Epidemics and Implications for Policy by : Parasto Alsadat Kasaie Sharifi
Download or read book Agent-based Simulation Modeling and Analysis of Infectious Disease Epidemics and Implications for Policy written by Parasto Alsadat Kasaie Sharifi and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infectious diseases are the largest killers of children and young adults in developing countries, and continue to pose a high burden on global health. This dissertation concerns related topics for combating infectious-disease epidemics, and is organized into three main chapters. While each chapter revolves around a specific topic in the general domain of public-health policymaking, the unifying theme of this research is using agent-based simulation methodology for modeling and analysis of infectious-disease epidemics. The first chapter targets the topic of how best to allocate constrained resources to control an epidemic. In this study, we use a collection of computational techniques, including computer simulation and numerical optimization algorithms, to develop a simulation-optimization framework for addressing the resource-allocation problem as applied to an epidemic. The goal is to relax the restrictive assumptions held by traditional analytical approaches, thereby facilitating a more valid model that is necessarily more complex, and to extend the method to support a general class of resource-allocation problems with realistic assumptions about population structure, disease description, and interventions. The second chapter presents a series of studies on transmission dynamics of tuberculosis (TB), and addresses the impact of various control strategies for combating TB epidemics. Using an agent-based simulation model of a TB epidemic in a household-structured population, we estimate the timing of TB transmission among household and community members. Moreover, we consider multiple case-finding strategies, including household contact tracing and a community active approach, and evaluate the population-level impact of each intervention for controlling disease incidence. Finally, the third chapter analyzes estimation bias of the recent-transmission rate in molecular studies of TB. Analysis of population-based DNA data continues to serve as the main method to estimate the proportion of TB incidence due to recent transmission, which in turn has important implications for understanding the dynamics of transmission and policymaking. Previous studies have identified a number of factors affecting the precision of this approach in various settings, but the exact relationship of such factors remains uncertain. In this study, we aim to quantify the role of such factors, and develop a decision tool for adjusting the estimated ratio of infection due to recent transmission. Using an agent-based simulation model of TB as a virtual laboratory, we implement a sequence of statistically controlled experiments with regard to combinations of several factors. The results enable us to compute the estimation bias for various levels of each factor, and can serve as a decision-support tool for adjusting the estimation error in future molecular studies of TB. In summary, this dissertation concerns critical global-health issues in understanding, controlling, and policy-making concerning infectious-disease epidemics, and offers a multidisciplinary approach to such problems using advanced computer-simulation techniques and analytical tools. The agent-based simulation approach is a novel technique that is increasing in popularity across the literature and in several fields. This brings to bear the power and effectiveness of such models in various applications, and their promising contributions for control and policymaking of infectious diseases.
Book Synopsis Predicting Pandemics in a Globally Connected World, Volume 1 by : Nicola Bellomo
Download or read book Predicting Pandemics in a Globally Connected World, Volume 1 written by Nicola Bellomo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-22 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This contributed volume investigates several mathematical techniques for the modeling and simulation of viral pandemics, with a special focus on COVID-19. Modeling a pandemic requires an interdisciplinary approach with other fields such as epidemiology, virology, immunology, and biology in general. Spatial dynamics and interactions are also important features to be considered, and a multiscale framework is needed at the level of individuals and the level of virus particles and the immune system. Chapters in this volume address these items, as well as offer perspectives for the future.
Book Synopsis Spatial Agent-Based Simulation Modeling in Public Health by : S. M. Niaz Arifin
Download or read book Spatial Agent-Based Simulation Modeling in Public Health written by S. M. Niaz Arifin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-04-11 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents an overview of the complex biological systems used within a global public health setting and features a focus on malaria analysis Bridging the gap between agent-based modeling and simulation (ABMS) and geographic information systems (GIS), Spatial Agent-Based Simulation Modeling in Public Health: Design, Implementation, and Applications for Malaria Epidemiology provides a useful introduction to the development of agent-based models (ABMs) by following a conceptual and biological core model of Anopheles gambiae for malaria epidemiology. Using spatial ABMs, the book includes mosquito (vector) control interventions and GIS as two example applications of ABMs, as well as a brief description of epidemiology modeling. In addition, the authors discuss how to most effectively integrate spatial ABMs with a GIS. The book concludes with a combination of knowledge from entomological, epidemiological, simulation-based, and geo-spatial domains in order to identify and analyze relationships between various transmission variables of the disease. Spatial Agent-Based Simulation Modeling in Public Health: Design, Implementation, and Applications for Malaria Epidemiology also features: Location-specific mosquito abundance maps that play an important role in malaria control activities by guiding future resource allocation for malaria control and identifying hotspots for further investigation Discussions on the best modeling practices in an effort to achieve improved efficacy, cost-effectiveness, ecological soundness, and sustainability of vector control for malaria An overview of the various ABMs, GIS, and spatial statistical methods used in entomological and epidemiological studies, as well as the model malaria study A companion website with computer source code and flowcharts of the spatial ABM and a landscape generator tool that can simulate landscapes with varying spatial heterogeneity of different types of resources including aquatic habitats and houses Spatial Agent-Based Simulation Modeling in Public Health: Design, Implementation, and Applications for Malaria Epidemiology is an excellent reference for professionals such as modeling and simulation experts, GIS experts, spatial analysts, mathematicians, statisticians, epidemiologists, health policy makers, as well as researchers and scientists who use, manage, or analyze infectious disease data and/or infectious disease-related projects. The book is also ideal for graduate-level courses in modeling and simulation, bioinformatics, biostatistics, public health and policy, and epidemiology.
Book Synopsis Epidemics of Plant Diseases by : Jürgen Kranz
Download or read book Epidemics of Plant Diseases written by Jürgen Kranz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume experts present the latest status of mathematical and statistical methods in use for the analysis and modeling of plant disease epidemics. Topics treated are - methods in multivariate analyses, ordination and classification, - modeling of temporal and spatial aspects of air- and soilborne diseases, - methods to analyse and describe competition among subpopulations, e.g. pathogen races and - their interaction with resistance genes of host plants - assemblage and use of models - mathematical simulation of epidemics. New chapters on the modeling of the spreading of diseases in air and in soil are included in this second edition.
