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Mixed Mode Modelling Mixing Methodologies For Organisational Intervention
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Book Synopsis Mixed-Mode Modelling: Mixing Methodologies For Organisational Intervention by : M.G. Nicholls
Download or read book Mixed-Mode Modelling: Mixing Methodologies For Organisational Intervention written by M.G. Nicholls and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1980s and 1990s have seen a growing interest in research and practice in the use of methodologies within problem contexts characterised by a primary focus on technology, human issues, or power. During the last five to ten years, this has given rise to challenges regarding the ability of a single methodology to address all such contexts, and the consequent development of approaches which aim to mix methodologies within a single problem situation. This has been particularly so where the situation has called for a mix of technological (the so-called 'hard') and human centred (so-called 'soft') methods. The approach developed has been termed mixed-mode modelling. The area of mixed-mode modelling is relatively new, with the phrase being coined approximately four years ago by Brian Lehaney in a keynote paper published at the 1996 Annual Conference of the UK Operational Research Society. Mixed-mode modelling, as suggested above, is a new way of considering problem situations faced by organisations. Traditional technological approaches used in management science have suffered criticisms relating to their adequacy in the past few decades, and these hard approaches have been replaced by soft methods, which consider process more relevant than outcome. However, the sole use of human centred approaches to organisational problems has also proved to be inadequate. Mixed-mode modelling accepts the importance of both process and outcome, and provides enabling mechanisms for hard and soft investigation to be undertaken.
Book Synopsis Technological Change and Societal Growth: Analyzing the Future by : Coakes, Elayne
Download or read book Technological Change and Societal Growth: Analyzing the Future written by Coakes, Elayne and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-02-29 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book provides a practical and comprehensive forum for exchanging research ideas and down-to-earth practices which bridge the social and technical gap within organizations and society at large"--Provided by publisher.
Book Synopsis Issues of Human Computer Interaction by : Anabela Sarmento
Download or read book Issues of Human Computer Interaction written by Anabela Sarmento and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human Computer Interaction (HCI) has its roots in the main areas of industrial engineering, human factors and cognitive psychology with the focus on the development of user-friendly IT. Traditionally, the research in this area has emphasised the technological aspect of this relationship (the Computer). More recently, other aspects concerning the organizational, social and human context also began to be considered (the Human). Today, one can say that any attempt to facilitate the relationship between the machine and the user must consider not only the technological perspective (e.g., promote the usability) but also, for instance, the way the user is going to use the technology and his or her purpose as well as the social and cultural context of this use (the Human and the Computer).
Book Synopsis End-User Computing: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by : Clarke, Steve
Download or read book End-User Computing: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications written by Clarke, Steve and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2008-02-28 with total page 2622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers the important concepts, methodologies, technologies, applications, social issues, and emerging trends in this field. Provides researchers, managers, and other professionals with the knowledge and tools they need to properly understand the role of end-user computing in the modern organization.
Book Synopsis Clinical Knowledge Management by : Rajeev K. Bali
Download or read book Clinical Knowledge Management written by Rajeev K. Bali and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book establishes a convergence in thinking between knowledge management and knowledge engineering healthcare applications"--Provided by publisher.
Book Synopsis Innovative Strategies and Approaches for End-User Computing Advancements by : Dwivedi, Ashish
Download or read book Innovative Strategies and Approaches for End-User Computing Advancements written by Dwivedi, Ashish and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-09-30 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the use of internet applications with client server architecture and web browsers have increased the ability to draw on information, many managers now face the challenge of making effective decisions based on this data. Integrating end users into computer environments aid in the impact, design, and development that computer models have on performance and productivity. Innovative Strategies and Approaches for End-User Computing Advancements presents comprehensive research on the implementation of organizational and end user computing initiatives to further understand this discipline and its related fields. This book aims to bring together information technology educators, researchers, and practitioners who strive to advance the practice and understanding of organizational and end user computing.
Book Synopsis A Handbook of Corporate Communication and Public Relations by : Sandra Oliver
Download or read book A Handbook of Corporate Communication and Public Relations written by Sandra Oliver and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-04-22 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A bold addition to existing literature, this book provides an excellent overview of corporate communication. Taking a refreshing interdisciplinary approach, it is an essential reference, offering in-depth analysis and contemporary case studies.
Book Synopsis Multicriteria Decision Aid Classification Methods by : Michael Doumpos
Download or read book Multicriteria Decision Aid Classification Methods written by Michael Doumpos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-08-31 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book discusses a new approach to the classification problem following the decision support orientation of multicriteria decision aid. The book reviews the existing research on the development of classification methods, investigating the corresponding model development procedures, and providing a thorough analysis of their performance both in experimental situations and real-world problems from the field of finance. Audience: Researchers and professionals working in management science, decision analysis, operations research, financial/banking analysis, economics, statistics, computer science, as well as graduate students in management science and operations research.
Book Synopsis Non-Connected Convexities and Applications by : G. Cristescu
Download or read book Non-Connected Convexities and Applications written by G. Cristescu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lectori salutem! The kind reader opens the book that its authors would have liked to read it themselves, but it was not written yet. Then, their only choice was to write this book, to fill a gap in the mathematicalliterature. The idea of convexity has appeared in the human mind since the antiquity and its fertility has led to a huge diversity of notions and of applications. A student intending a thoroughgoing study of convexity has the sensation of swimming into an ocean. It is due to two reasons: the first one is the great number of properties and applications of the classical convexity and second one is the great number of generalisations for various purposes. As a consequence, a tendency of writing huge books guiding the reader in convexity appeared during the last twenty years (for example, the books of P. M. Gruber and J. M. Willis (1993) and R. J. Webster (1994)). Another last years' tendency is to order, from some point of view, as many convexity notions as possible (for example, the book of I. Singer (1997)). These approaches to the domain of convexity follow the previous point of view of axiomatizing it (A. Ghika (1955), W. Prenowitz (1961), D. Voiculescu (1967), V. W. Bryant and R. J. Webster (1969)). Following this last tendency, our book proposes to the reader two classifications of convexity properties for sets, both of them starting from the internal mechanism of defining them.
Book Synopsis Trends in Industrial and Applied Mathematics by : Abul Hasan Siddiqi
Download or read book Trends in Industrial and Applied Mathematics written by Abul Hasan Siddiqi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An important objective of the study of mathematics is to analyze and visualize phenomena of nature and real world problems for its proper understanding. Gradually, it is also becoming the language of modem financial instruments. To project some of these developments, the conference was planned under the joint auspices of the Indian Society of Industrial and Applied mathematics (ISlAM) and Guru Nanak Dev University (G. N. D. U. ), Amritsar, India. Dr. Pammy Manchanda, chairperson of Mathematics Department, G. N. D. U. , was appointed the organizing secretary and an organizing committee was constituted. The Conference was scheduled in World Mathematics Year 2000 but, due one reason or the other, it could be held during 22. -25. January 2001. How ever, keeping in view the suggestion of the International Mathematics union, we organized two symposia, Role of Mathematics in industrial development and vice-versa and How image of Mathematics can be improved in public. These two symposia aroused great interest among the participants and almost everyone participated in the deliberations. The discussion in these two themes could be summarized in the lengthy following lines: "Tradition of working in isolation is a barrier for interaction with the workers in the other fields of science and engineering, what to talk of non-academic areas, specially the private sector of finance and industry. Therefore, it is essential to build bridges within in stitutions and between institutions.
Book Synopsis Numerical Data Fitting in Dynamical Systems by : Klaus Schittkowski
Download or read book Numerical Data Fitting in Dynamical Systems written by Klaus Schittkowski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-05 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Real life phenomena in engineering, natural, or medical sciences are often described by a mathematical model with the goal to analyze numerically the behaviour of the system. Advantages of mathematical models are their cheap availability, the possibility of studying extreme situations that cannot be handled by experiments, or of simulating real systems during the design phase before constructing a first prototype. Moreover, they serve to verify decisions, to avoid expensive and time consuming experimental tests, to analyze, understand, and explain the behaviour of systems, or to optimize design and production. As soon as a mathematical model contains differential dependencies from an additional parameter, typically the time, we call it a dynamical model. There are two key questions always arising in a practical environment: 1 Is the mathematical model correct? 2 How can I quantify model parameters that cannot be measured directly? In principle, both questions are easily answered as soon as some experimental data are available. The idea is to compare measured data with predicted model function values and to minimize the differences over the whole parameter space. We have to reject a model if we are unable to find a reasonably accurate fit. To summarize, parameter estimation or data fitting, respectively, is extremely important in all practical situations, where a mathematical model and corresponding experimental data are available to describe the behaviour of a dynamical system.
Book Synopsis Financial Engineering, E-commerce and Supply Chain by : Panos M. Pardalos
Download or read book Financial Engineering, E-commerce and Supply Chain written by Panos M. Pardalos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the fast growing elements of the Internet is electronic commerce, which refers to the use of electronic means to conduct business transactions within or across business entities. Nearly 80 percent of all Fortune 500 companies have been doing their core business through the Internet. Many issues, and societal implications of electronic commerce, are the subjects of recent research. A supply chain consists of all the entities and activities that enable the production, distribution, and delivery of products and services to consumers. Research in designing and managing supply chains has rapidly expanded during the last decade. In addition, increased and accessible computing power and modeling capabilities have spurred this growth, enabling researchers to simultaneously consider the many interrelated variables and decisions of a supply chain in a single tractable model.
Book Synopsis Generalized Optimal Control of Linear Systems with Distributed Parameters by : S.I. Lyashko
Download or read book Generalized Optimal Control of Linear Systems with Distributed Parameters written by S.I. Lyashko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-08-31 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Audience: Scientists and engineers engaged in the theory of optimal control of linear systems and its application in physics, ecology, economy, medicine, and other fields. Also suitable as a textbook for graduate and post-graduate students studying modern methods in optimal control."--BOOK JACKET.
Download or read book Biodiversity written by Wilhelm Barthlott and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998 with total page 862 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The preservation of biodiversity is an essential part of the global concept for sustainable development. Ecologically and socially acceptable management of biodiversity is a prerequisite for the preservation of the wealth and productivity of natural ecological systems, and maintainance of the cultural differences in the relationship between man and nature. The Agenda 21 adopted at the Rio Summit in 1992 calls for concerted action by governments, governmental and non-governmental organizations, and the scientific community for the preservation of biodiversity.
Book Synopsis Operations Research in Space and Air by : Tito A. Ciriani
Download or read book Operations Research in Space and Air written by Tito A. Ciriani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-05-31 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Operations Research in Space and Air is a selection of papers reflecting the experience and expertise of international OR consulting companies and academic groups. The global market and competition play a crucial part in the decision making processes within the Space and Air industries and this book gives practical examples of how advanced applications can be used by Space and Air industry management. The material within the book provides both the basic background for the novice modeler and a useful reference for experienced modelers. Students, researchers and OR practitioners will appreciate the details of the modeling techniques, the processes that have been implemented and the computational results that demonstrate the benefits in applying OR in the Space and Airline industries. Advances in PC and Workstations technology, in optimiza tion engines and in modeling techniques now enable solving problems, never before attained by Operations Research. In recent years the Ital ian OR Society (AfRO, www. airo. org) has organized annual forums for researchers and practitioners to meet together to present and dis cuss the various scientific and technical OR achievements. The OR in Space 8 Air session of AfR02001 and AfR02002 Conferences, together with optimization tools' applications, presented recent results achieved by Alenia Spazio S. p. A. (Turin), Alitalia, Milan Polytechnic and Turin Polytechinc. With additional contributions from academia and indus try they have enabled us to capture, in print, today's 'state-of-the-art' optimization and data mining solutions.
Book Synopsis Aspects of Semidefinite Programming by : E. de Klerk
Download or read book Aspects of Semidefinite Programming written by E. de Klerk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-18 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semidefinite programming has been described as linear programming for the year 2000. It is an exciting new branch of mathematical programming, due to important applications in control theory, combinatorial optimization and other fields. Moreover, the successful interior point algorithms for linear programming can be extended to semidefinite programming. In this monograph the basic theory of interior point algorithms is explained. This includes the latest results on the properties of the central path as well as the analysis of the most important classes of algorithms. Several "classic" applications of semidefinite programming are also described in detail. These include the Lovász theta function and the MAX-CUT approximation algorithm by Goemans and Williamson. Audience: Researchers or graduate students in optimization or related fields, who wish to learn more about the theory and applications of semidefinite programming.
Book Synopsis Transportation Planning by : Michael Patriksson
Download or read book Transportation Planning written by Michael Patriksson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-18 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects selected presentations of the Meeting of the EURO Working Group on Transportation, which took place at the Department of Ma- ematics at Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg (or, Gothenburg), Sweden, September 9–11, 1998. [The EURO Working Group on Transpor- tion was founded at the end of the 7th EURO Summer Institute on Urban Traffic Management, which took place in Cetraro, Italy, June 21–July, 1991. There were around 30 founding members of the Working Group, a number which now has grown to around 150. Meetings since then include Paris (1993), Barcelona (1994), and Newcastle (1996). ] About 100 participants were present, enjoying healthy rain and a memorable conference dinner in the Feskekôrka. The total number of presentations at the conference was about 60, coming from quite diverse areas within the field of operations research in transportation, and covering all modes of transport: Deterministic traffic equilibrium models (6 papers) Stochastic traffic equilibrium models (5 papers) Combined traffic models (3 papers) Dynamic traffic models (7 papers) Simulation models (4 papers) Origin–destination matrix estimation (2 papers) Urban public transport models (8 papers) Aircraft scheduling (1 paper) Ship routing (2 papers) Railway planning and scheduling (6 papers) Vehicle routing (3 papers) Traffic management (3 papers) Signal control models (3 papers) Transportation systems analysis (5 papers) ix x TRANSPORTATION PLANNING Among these papers, 14 were eventually selected to be included in this volume.